1、双基限时练(五)Unit 2Part .将间接引语变为直接引语1I ordered my boy to go home.I said to (ordered) my boy, “_”答案Go home.2The doctor advised her not to eat too much fat.The doctor said to her，“_”答案Dont eat too much fat.3He asked me whether I had any difficulty.“_” he asked me.答案Have you got(Do you have) any difficulty?
2、4He asked me if she was coming.He said(asked)，“_”答案Is she coming?5He asked me where I had been.He said(asked), “_”答案Where have you been?6I asked her why she hadnt told me earlier.“_” I asked her.答案Why didnt you tell me earlier?7He asked me how long it would take to go there by plane.He asked me，“_”答
3、案How long will it take to go there by plane?8He told me that Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809.He told me (said to me)，“_”答案Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12,1809.单项填空1He turned down their repeated request that he_ for another few days.A. stayed B. stay C. would stay D. could stay答
4、案与解析B句意：他多次谢绝了他们请他再待几天的请求。在request后的名词性从句中，谓语动词用“should动词原形”， should可以省略。2The officer commanded that everyone passing by _ that day.A. search B. would be searchedC. be searched D. must be searched答案与解析C在command后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用“should动词原形”， should可以省略，且everyone与search是被动关系。3John suggested _ swimming tom
5、orrow.A. going B. to goC. we will go D. we going答案与解析Asuggest doing sth.“建议做某事”。4The teacher _ me to have another try.Awarned BsuggestedChoped Dasked答案与解析Dsuggest与hope后面不能接不定式作宾补； warn意思不合适。5What did the teacher say?He told me _ again.A. be not to late B. not to be lateC. to be not late D. to not be
6、 late答案与解析B祈使句的否定式变为间接引语，否定词not放在不定式前。6“_ polite to the guests，” said my father.A. Please B. Do beC. Are D. Should答案与解析B此处为直接引语，是一个祈使句，do用在此处表强调。7Children in school are _ into grades, according to how much they know.A. listed B. classifiedC. separated D. made答案与解析B句意：根据孩子们懂得的多少，他们在学校被分为不同的年级。classif
7、y“将分类，分班等”；list“将物或人等一一列出”。8I was told that the singer_ in 1980.A. was born B. is bornC. had been born D. had born答案与解析A句子中有具体的表示过去的时间状语时，变间接引语不必用过去完成时，用一般过去时即可。9He _ speak English _ making mistakes.A. can; with B. cant; withC. cant; without D. can; by答案与解析C这是一个双重否定句。句意：他讲英语总出错。10 How long has your
8、father _ Beijing? I think he should have reached Beijing by now.A. left for B. been toC. been off to D. gone to答案与解析CA、D两项不能与how long连用，B项是“去过”的意思。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack: People always _1_ (say) that Chinese is very hard _2_ (learn). Sometimes I wish I _3_ (be) learning Fre
9、nch or Japanese. Maybe theyd be _4_ (easy)Mary: Maybe, but maybe not. It all depends _5_ what language you already speak.Jack: Why should that be? What difference does it make?Mary: Well, languages are more _6_ less equally difficult. Most of the things one language says must _7_ (say) by every lang
10、uage in some way.Jack: You mean I could learn Chinese easily?Mary: No, because your native language is Spanish. But Italian might be easy. It has a lot of words that _8_ (be) similar to words in Spanish. Even the sound system is more similar than _9_ of Chinese is to Spanish. How difficult a languag
11、e is to learn depends mostly on how _10_ it resembles your own language.答案1.say2.to learn3.were4.easier5.on6.or7be said8.are9.that10.much.阅读理解Mr. Backer is a kindhearted man. Once he gave some food to a poor woman. Mr. White, the boss of the restaurant, found it and became angry. He often gave the l
12、eftovers (剩饭菜) to some poor workers. Mr. Backer lost his work for it. It was difficult for him to find work in the small country though he was an able cook. The war made all stop. Children couldnt go to school, most shops were closed, even some farmers were hungry. Some people were made to leave the
13、ir houses and they had to find the safe places. It was an autumn night. Mr. Backer hadnt any food to eat and went to bed, but he couldnt fall asleep, because he was very hungry. Suddenly he heard a noise in his room. He saw a man looking for something useful there. He said nothing and watched it car
14、efully. At last the man took a few old clothes out of a broken paper box and took them away. He got up from his bed quickly and followed him gently (文雅地), with his quilt on his back. The man didnt find him and went into a small and wet house. Mr. Backer also went in and saw there was nothing in the
15、room. The thief (贼) saw him and was surprised. He asked, “What did you come here for？” “You have carried my things here，” said Mr. Backer. “I have to move here, too！”1Mr. White sent Mr. Backer away because _.A. he couldnt cookB. he didnt work hardC. he didnt like him at allD. he gave some leftovers
16、to the poor woman答案与解析D根据文章第三句话可知，贝克先生被解雇是因为他给一些可怜的工人剩饭吃。2_， so the people in the small country got into trouble.A. The war broke out (爆发)B. It didnt rainC. Children couldnt go to schoolD. Shops and factories were closed答案与解析A文中“The war made all stop”及后边内容可知，A项正确。3Mr. Backer couldnt go to sleep beca
17、use _.A. the weather was cold B. the weather was hotC. he was hungry D. he was ill答案与解析C从文中“but he couldnt fall sleep, because he was very hungry”可知，C项正确。4Mr. Backer said nothing when the thief went into his room because _.A. he wanted to send him to the police stationB. there was nothing expensive
18、thereC. he was afraid the man could hurt himD. he hoped the man could help him答案与解析B从后半部分来看，贝克先生并不打算抓他去警局，也不怕贼会伤害他，更不会希望贼会帮助自己。B项正确。5The underlined word“quilt” in this story means _.A. 珠宝 B. 钱箱C. 被子 D. 鞋带答案与解析C衣服被贼拿走了，珠宝和钱箱更是没有。他唯一可以背着的就是他的被子。.短文改错It was our English teachers birthday yesterday. Thou
19、gh English is a hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our
20、best. We are gratefully to her, so that day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face.答案It was our English teachers birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, I like my Engli
21、sh teacher a lot, and so my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her . Sometimes she even in school to help students make up their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are to her, so that day we bought a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was and had a big smile her face.