1、综合检测(一)Unit 1Festivals around the world(满分：120分；时间100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1(2013济宁高一检测)Is the school your father attended_you really wants to go to?AwhichBthat ConeDthe one2(2012辽宁高考)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_them.Ato follow BfollowingCfollowe
2、d Dfollows3A letter from his mother _an attack of homesickness.Aset out Bset offCset up Dset aside4He set up a primary school in his hometown _his late father.Ain memory of Bin the memory ofCin charge of Din the honour of5(2011湖南高考)Do you wake up every morning_energetic and ready to start a new day?
3、Afeel Bto feel Cfeeling Dfelt6(2013平顶山高一质量检测)When I was in kindergarten，I was often_by my teachers to be polite to the adults.Areminded BforgivenCallowed Dimpressed7(2012湖南高考)_I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.AWhile BOnce CIf DUntil8There is no need to _ .Come as
4、 you are.Aput on BwearCdress up Dhave on9When does the ceremony_？All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.Sorry，I have no idea，but in my opinion,8 am.Ahappen Btake placeCtake part in Dturn out10(2013周口高一检测)She was_the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.Aawarded Brecog
5、nizedCregarded Drewarded11You_why I was disappointed with the idea.Ameant to ask Bmeant askingCwere meant to ask Dwere meant asking12After walking for hours in the sun，his minds began_him.Ataking care of Bpaying attention toCbreaking away from Dplaying tricks on13According to the newlymade traffic r
6、egulations，whoever drives through the red light _be fined at least 200 dollars.Ashall Bmay Cwould Dmust14(2011江苏高考)It was never clear_the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.Athat Bhow Cwhen Dwhy15The letter I _ hasnt arrived yet.Awas looking forward toBam looking forwardChave been looked forward
7、Dhave been looking forward to.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2013蚌埠市高一联考)The day before Mothers Day，Mrs.Berry asked her students to make a card for their mothers.She passed out paper and pieces of cloth.Elizabeth looked for a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it.Then she_16_her paper in half and b
8、egan writing.When Elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper，she noticed something else.She felt her_17_grow hotshe hadnt heard that anyone who didnt have a mother could make one for a grandmother or an aunt.As her teacher walked to her，Elizabeth tried_18_her card with her
9、 arm，but Mrs.Berry gently_19_it so that she could read it.Elizabeth sat_20_，waiting for her to say something，but she saw a_21_roll down Mrs.Berrys face.She had never made Mrs.Berry so upset.When school was over，Elizabeth_22_until all the other kids left so that she could_23_.“Im sorry for not listen
10、ing.Ill make another card_24_you want.Ill do it_25_ and bring it tomorrow.”“_26_are you talking about？”asked Mrs.Berry.“My Mothers Day card.I know youre upset because I didnt do it_27_.”“Elizabeth，that was the_28_card in the whole class.It was so_29_that it made me cry.”Elizabeth was so_30_that she
11、ran out of the classroom.When her father came home from work that night，Elizabeth_31_to give him the card early.On the front of the card was a_32_ of Elizabeths father，with a blue piece of cloth cut like his hair.Inside the card she had written：Dear Dad，I know you work really hard to be both a_33_an
12、d a father.I want to thank you and_34_you a Happy Mothers Day!Love，ElizabethWhen her dad read the card he started_35_，just like Mrs Berry did.16A.cut Btore Cspread Dfolded17A.heart Bface Chands Dbody18A.covering Bholding Cdoing Dmaking19A.caught Bleft Clifted Dplaced20A.alone Bstill Cup Ddown21A.tea
13、r BsmileChair Dsweat(汗)22A.worked Bwaited Cstood Dsat23A.apologize BstopCunderstand Dstay24A.because Buntil Cunless Dif25A.just here Bat onceCat home Dat school26A.Who BWhose CWhich DWhat27A.carefully Bquickly Cwrong Dright28A.worst Bbest Cfavorite Dsimplest29A.wild Buseful Csweet Dhard30A.happy Bre
14、gretful Cbrave Drude31A.seemed Bdecided Crefused Dpromised32A.recording Bdiscovery Cdrawing Dwriting33A.teacher Bsister Cmommy Daunt34A.wish BhopeCwant Dcongratulate35A.laughing Bjoking Cworrying Dcrying.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIn American schools there is something called Homecoming Day.Many high s
15、chools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game.This can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement day(毕业典礼)Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming，students start to decorate the school.There are signs to w
16、ish luck to the team，and many other signs to welcome all the graduates.Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade(柠檬)，apples and sandwiches.Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people
17、 like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago.Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game.When the game is half over，the band comes onto the field and plays school songs.Another important moment is w
18、hen the Homecoming Queen or King appears.All the students vote a most popular student.It is a great honor to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day，but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.Even if the team loses，the students still enjoy Homecoming.Some stay at the school to dance，an
19、d others go to a party.For everyone it is a day worth remembering.36The most important event of the year in American high schools and colleges is _.AHomecoming Bthe football gameCgraduation Dwinning the game37Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming Day?ATo see old friends.BTo call on teache
20、rs they remember.CTo watch the football game.DTo go home to see their family.38The underlined word “vote”in the fifth paragraph means _.Aattend a meeting Belect or chooseChold a celebration Dhave a football match39Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King?AThe student who is liked most by the
21、 others.BThe guest who is most popular with the students.CThe student who is most liked by the guests.DThe player who plays best in the football game.BChristmas TraditionsThe Origin of ChristmasSince about 400 AD，Christmas Day has been celebrated on 25th December.This date was the old midwinter fest
22、ival in preChristian times，around the time of the longest night and the shortest day.Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions：Christmas trees，cards and presents.Presents and shoppingShops can make about 60 per cent of their years income in the three months before Christmas.So most shops get
23、 ready for it in October.The shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night.The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macys，a famous shop in New York，stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve(24th December)TreesBy midDecember，almost every house，shop and street has a Chr
24、istmas tree.This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD.In the northern countries of the world，winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves.The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.CardsThe trad
25、ition of sending cards to friends was started in 1840 in the UK and now millions of Christmas cards and emails are sent all round the world.Cards are a good way of keeping in touch with family and friends who live far away.Father ChristmasFather Christmas is known across the world with his white hai
26、r，red coat and big bag of toys.Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them.By tradition，he brings the toys to children at midnight，on the night before Christmas.FoodOn Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten，usually turkey(like a big chicken)and a rich，spi
27、cy cake.Some people hate Christmas.Others feel it is a magical and exciting time.They love seeing family and friends；they also love the traditions.Love it or hate it，Christmas is a time to look back over the old yearand forward to the new one.40Christmas has been celebrated_.Afor over 3000 yearsBsin
28、ce the start of the 21st centuryCfor about 1600 yearsDfor about 2400 years41Christmas trees are popular because_.Athey make people think of GermanyBthey make people think of winterCthey make people think of springDthey are beautiful and colourful42Father Christmas is_.Aa magical story for small chil
29、drenBa character in a filmCa real persona who lives in FinlandDan old man who bring toys to children43Christmas time is_.Aloved by most peopleBloved by some people and hated by othersChated by many peopleDbecoming more popularCMiangMy name is Miang，I come from Thailand.I would like to tell you about
30、 my favorite holiday，which is Chinese Spring Festival，taking place in January or February every year.My family is Chinese，and we celebrate this day all together，too.My aunt prepares some traditional Chinese dishes，such as duck ，chicken，fish，pork and so on.We will have a gettogether to enjoy all thes
31、e delicious food，especially a kind of food“dumplings”JanineMy favorite holiday is Christmas.On Christmas，we dance，play music and sing.We have great fun on that day.We eat Christmas sweets and many special foods.We decorate our house with colorful lights.I love Christmas mainly because it is Jesus bi
32、rthday!ZheniaMy favorite holiday is New Year.We celebrate the New Year on the 31st of December.Father Frost comes with his granddaughter Snegoorochka on this night.He comes at night and puts his presents under the New Year Tree.We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and th
33、e Old Year off.We cook tasty food for parties.PatMy name is Pat，and I am from Thailand.My favorite holiday is Songkran.It is a Thai New Year celebration.It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April.People pour water on each other on this holiday.It is a lot of fun.People also buy new clothes and th
34、ey have big parties.MalenaI am Malena，and Im from Argentina.My favorite holiday is New Year.We celebrate with fireworks at midnight.I go to Punta del Este with my family.We usually eat Arabian food(kibbe，Lajmayin and so on)44On Chinese New Years Day，Miangs aunt may cook all of the following EXCEPT_.
35、Aduck BdumplingsCLajmayin Dpork45We can infer that Father Frost and Snegoorochka most probably are_.Apresentsellers BZhenias relativesCcharacters in tales Dfather and daughter46Whats the topic of this passage?AAn unforgettable day.BMy favorite holiday.CHolidays in the world.DFood on New Year.DVENICE
36、，a small，waterside city in northeast Italy，boils with happiness and excitement once every year.Between February 21 and March 4，carnival(狂欢节) hits the streets.For most people，carnival means large parties and feasting(盛宴)But in Venice，it also means traditional masks and clothes.These costumes were fir
37、st meant to hide personal identities.Then，different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.Along the waterways，people greeted each other with：“Good morning Ms Mask！”Today，people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways as armed soldiers，butchers and fishermen，for example.Bars and cafs
38、are filled with partygoers who come to show off their beautiful clothes.Their designs and creations are made by special studios.Readymade costumes are not acceptable.“In the months before the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand，”said a maskmaker.“Many kilometres of silk and lace(花边) are mad
39、e into costumes.For shopkeepers，carnival is the best time of year.”The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages.At that time，the city was one of the wealthiest in Europe.The tradition of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have been started by the“Stocking Companies”These were gro
40、ups of young men who organized parties and festivals and wore colorful stockings to distinguish(区分) themselves.By the 18th century，the carnival had reached its top.It all came to an end when Napoleon controlled Venice in 1797.But in 1979 ，local people brought the old traditions back to life.Now the
41、Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.This year，about 700,000 people are taking part.Hotels were fully booked months in advance，and bars and restaurants overflow every day.The city certainly benefitsa whole industry has been built up around the carnivals masks and clothes.“The
42、 Venice carnival is a magical time! Its such a great experience，”said one French tourist.47What might you infer from the article?APeople in Venice like parties.BVenice was a happy city.CThere used to be strong feelings of social class in Venice.DVenice was a city of silk and lace.48When was the carn
43、ival the biggest?AIn the middle ages.BIn the 18th century.CIn 1797.DIn 1979.49Why do the shopkeepers like the carnival time?ABecause they can make many different kinds of masks.BBecause the city is “a sea of happiness”CBecause many people from all over the world come to Venice.DBecause they can make
44、 a lot of money during this time.50What is the main idea of the article?AHow the carnival is celebrated in Venice.BThe story of how the carnival began in Venice.CThe history of the carnival in Venice.DWhat to see and do during the carnival time in Venice.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2013河南洛阳一中高一期中)Does th
45、is situation seem familiar to you？Your English is progressing well，the grammar is now familiar，the reading comprehension is no problem，and you are speaking quite fluently.51First of all，remember that you are not alone.Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as
46、 a foreign language.52what you need to do is to find listening resources.The Internet is really a useful tool for English students.You can download The RealPlayer from RealM.The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis，you might
47、still be frustrated(受阻)by limited understanding53Here is some of the advice I give my students：Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Stay relaxed when you do not understand，and try listening to the material for more times.Do not translate everything into your native languag
48、e.54Dont concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.Listen to something you enjoy.I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany.In the beginning，when I didnt understand a word，I insisted on translating it in my mind.55Then，after the fir
49、st six months，I discovered two extremely important facts；Firstly，translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker.Secondly，most people repeat themselves constantly.By remaining calm，I noticed that even if I didnt pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had sa
50、id.AWhat should you do?BBut listening is a problem for most of the beginners!CHowever，after several weeks，I got used to the grammar rulesDThe most important thing is to listen as often as possible.EThis method usually resulted in confusion.FListen for the general idea of the conversation.GBut you ca
51、nt follow a native English speaker at all!.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I was in hotel near the beach.It had been very windy for a few hours and it have rained for two days.Sudden，the wind became much stronger.There were some tree across the road near the beach and they begin to move from side to side.The
52、 hotel manager said what we had to stayed in the hotel because this was the start of a hurricane.We closed all the windows and stayed in their rooms.The hurricane lasted it for two days.It was terrified.书面表达(满分25分)请写一篇100词左右的日记。日期为5月1日，星期日，晴。内容包括以下要点：1今天是国际劳动节，是一个重大的节日。同朋友外出游玩，上午去东湖公园玩，中午在树下野餐，餐后泛舟东
53、湖。2上岸后遇见外国朋友。与他们打招呼，他们报以微笑；用英语同他们攀谈，他们很少说话。后来才知道他们是俄罗斯人，不太会说英语。_综合检测(一)1D句意：你父亲上学的那个学校是你真正想去的学校吗？your father attended是定语从句修饰the school，设空处应为先行词，其后面的句子是其定语从句。先行词代表the school，所以用the one。2Bwith的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补，这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，所以用following。3Bset out 出发，着手；set off 动身，出发，引发；set up 建立；set
54、 aside置于一边。句意：一封来自母亲的信引发了一场思家惊慌。4Ain memory/honour of 纪念，不能使用定冠词；in charge of 掌管。5C考查非谓语动词。现在分词结构feeling energetic作伴随状语。句意：你每天早晨起来都感到精力充沛并准备开始新的一天吗？6A句意：我上幼儿园时老师经常提醒我对成年人要有礼貌，remind sb.to do sth.意为提醒做，此处为被动结构。7A句意：尽管我老觉得我会通过考试，然而，我从来不曾想过会得“A等”。根据上下文可以看出，题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。8Cdress up表
55、示“打扮”，可以不跟宾语。9Bhappen 常指偶然发生；take place指按计划、安排发生；take part in 参加；turn out 结果是、证明为。句意：仪式什么时候举行，我校所有可爱的男孩，女孩都在盼望着。抱歉，我不知道，但据我看来，八点。10Aaward“授予”；recognize“认出，识别出”；regard“看作”；reward“报答，奖赏”。此处表示“由于在医药方面的贡献她被授予诺贝尔奖”。11C句意：你该问问为什么我对这个想法感到失望。be meant to do意为“应该做”，符合句意，故选C项。mean to do“意欲/打算做”；mean doing“意味着做
56、”；be meant doing无此用法。12Dtake care of 照顾；pay attention to 注意；break away from 摆脱；play tricks on欺骗。句意：在太阳下走了几个小时后，他的意识开始混乱。13Ashall用于第三人称，表示命令、允诺等语气。句意：根据最新制定的交通规则，无论谁闯红灯，都必须被罚款至少200美元。14D考查主语从句。句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。15D句意：我一直在盼望的信件还没有到来。根据句意，时态应使用现在完成进行时；引导词是that或whic
57、h，作定语从句的宾语，因此to不能省略。【语篇解读】母亲节快到了，老师要求孩子们为妈妈制作贺卡，Elizabeth没有妈妈，她打算把贺卡送给爸爸，老师看到贺卡内容感动得流下眼泪。Elizabeth以为没按老师要求(没有妈妈的给奶奶或姨妈做贺卡)的去做老师生气了，放学后向老师解释并答应重做。老师说那是班上最好的贺卡，Elizabeth高兴地回到家把贺卡献给爸爸，爸爸感动得热泪盈眶。16D做贺卡把纸进行折叠，而不是撕，排除B，前面已经剪好(cut)，排除A，spread和下文的in half搭配不对。17B想到自己所做的不符合老师的要求：没妈妈的给奶奶或姨妈做，感到脸上发烧。18A老师走近时想用胳
58、膊盖住自己的贺卡。19C老师轻轻地把Elizabeth的胳膊抬起以便能看到贺卡的内容。20B自己的疏忽被老师发现了，坐着不动，等着老师指出。21A卡片的内容温馨感人，老师流下眼泪，下文有照应。22BElizabeth以为老师生气了，等其他同学走后给老师道歉。23A24Dif引出条件状语从句，如果老师要求，可以重做。unlessif not，逻辑关系不当。25C从后半句bring it tomorrow可知应是在家里做。26D老师不明白Elizabeth在做什么，从答语也可看出应选what。27D此处right是副词，意为正确地、恰当地，Elizabeth以为老师不高兴是因为自己做得不正确、不符
59、合要求。28B29Csweet此处意为looking pretty and attractive.30A听到老师的赞许小孩子当然十分高兴，于是决定提前把贺卡送给爸爸。31B32C上面是爸爸的画像(drawing)。33C作为单身家长，既当爸又当妈。34Awish表祝愿，后跟宾语宾补；hope不能跟宾语宾补结构，需改为宾语从句；congratulate用于对对方成功的消息等表示祝贺，多和on连用。35D从just like Mrs Berry did知应填crying。36C细节理解题。第一段中提到返校节是除毕业典礼之外的最重要的事情。37D细节考查题。A、B和C项均在原文中的四、五段出现，只有
60、D项没有提到。38B词义猜测题。根据文章第五段最后一句话“It is a great honor to be chosen.”可知，vote 应与choose意义相近，意为“选举”。39A推理判断题。从“All the students vote a most popular student”可知道这是学生之间的评选活动，而没有涉及“客人”或者是“队员”和“选手”。40C本题考查细节理解，由第一段知圣诞节始于大约公元400年，容易得知答案为C，AD意为公元后，BC意为公元前。41C文中说这一风俗始于德国人，但A不合情理；B凭常识易排除；根据第三段最后一句可知应选C。42A结合第五段及常识可知答
61、案为A。43B本题须根据文章内容做出判断，而不是自己的主观臆断。根据最后一段推知应选B。D文中未提供充分证据。44C本题考查细节理解，根据第一段最后两句有关中国传统食品的介绍，用排除法不难选出C。45C本题考查推理判断，由第三段内容知Father Frost和Snegoorochka在新年的前一晚上来到并把礼物放到新年树下，应推知他们和圣诞老人一样是传说中的人物。46B本题考查全文主旨。文中几位人物各自介绍了自己喜欢的节日，关键词应是多次出现的favorite holiday。47C推理判断题。第三段“These costumes were first meant to hide person
62、al identities.Then，different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.”可知C项正确。48B细节理解题。倒数第四段第一句话“By the 18th century，the carnival had reached its top.”与B项相符。49D推理判断题。第七段中最后一句“For shopkeepers，carnival is the best time of year.”这是一个常识问题，经商人挣钱多的时候是最好的时候。所以答案为D项。50A主旨大意题。通过阅读全文可知本文介绍威尼斯是如何庆祝狂欢节的。B
63、、C、D三项的内容只是文章的部分内容。5155GDAFE短文改错第一句：in后加a第二句：havehad第三句：suddensuddenly第四句：treetrees，beginbegan第五句：whatthat，stayedstay第六句：theirour第七句：去掉it第八句：terrifiedterrifying【参考范文】May 1SundayFineToday is May Day，the International Labor Day.It is one of the biggest holidays in China.In the morning my friends and I
64、 took a bus to the East Lake Park.We played all kinds of games there.At noon，we had our picnic under a big tree.We all took out our favorite food and enjoyed it together.After picnicking，we went boating.Its wonderful to row a boat in the lake.When we got out of the boat，we met some foreign friends.We said hello to them，and they greeted us with smiles.We tried to talk with them in English，but they seldom gave response.Later we found they were Russians and could speak only a little English.