1、Unit3（人教新课标必修5）Unit 3Life in the future高考热身练习阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework，but with one of the following suggestions，you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your
2、 children the impression that they can never do anything quite right，then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons.Unless children believe they can succeed，they will never become totally independent.My daughter Carlas fifthgrade teacher made every child in her class feel special.When s
3、tudents received less than a prefect test score，she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your childs work at home.Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead.Talk about what he has
4、 done right，not about what he hasnt done.If your child completes a difficult task，promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding.If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure，they will learn faster and achieve suc
5、cess at last.1The whole passage deals with_.Asocial education Bschool educationCfamily education Dpreschool education解析：本文一开头就点明了主题。答案：C 2The author thinks that_.Athere is no way to get children to help at homeBthe more encouragement and praise give，the more responsible and helpful children will bec
6、omeCit is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkDchildren can be forced to help with housework解析：本文倒数第二段可说明问题，在教育孩子问题上，表扬和鼓励是必不可少的。答案：B3The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your childs work at home.That is to_.Apraise his success Bpromise him a tripCgive hi
7、m a punishment Dpromise him a ball game解析：由倒数第二段第三句“Talk about what he has done right，not about what he hasnt done.”可知。答案：A4The author advises readers to_.Alearn from himself，for he has a good way of teachingBtake pride in Carlas fifthgrade teacherCdo as what Carlas teacher did in educating children
8、Dfollow Carlas example because she never fails in the test解析：本文第三段肯定了Carla老师的教学方法，由第四段第一句“You can use the same technique when you evaluate your childs work at home.”可知。答案：C5Having read the last paragraph，we can conclude that_.Apride goes before a fallBpractice makes perfectCno pains，no gainsDfailure
9、 is the mother of success解析：A的大意为“胜不骄、败不馁”；B为“熟能生巧”；C为“不劳、不获”；D“失败乃成功之母”。故D为答案。答案：D。 (时间：100分钟；满分：120分).语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1(2012潍坊高二检测)The young man_the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time. Agave upBturned upCpicked up Dsped up2(2012德州高二检测)Can those _ at the ba
10、ck of the classroom hear me?No problem.Aseat Bsit Cseated Dsat3(2012烟台高二检测)As young people，we mustnt _ the good traditions _ from one generation to another.Acatch sight of；passing downBlose the sight of；passing downClose sight of；passed downDcatch the sight of；passed down 4To tell you the truth，ever
11、y one，including me，wont _ your selfish and rudeness.Afasten Bpress Csuffer Dtolerate5She made a _in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.Aturn Bswitch Cpoint Dexchange6_countries and areas have been seriously hit by the typhoon.Now people in the affected areas are _food and fresh wate
12、r.AA number of；lacking in BThe number of；lacking inCA number of；lacking ofDThe number of；lacking of7I watched her walk down the road until she was_by the darkness.Acovered BburiedCswallowed Dshallow8The young man worked with us for nearly a year and made an excellent_upon us.Aexpression Binstruction
13、Cimpression Dinspection9Did you remember to give Jenny the money?Yes._I saw her，Im sure.AAs far as BIn caseCThe instant DNow that10What do you know about Darwin after he returned from the trip by sea?Well，he got married and_down to live in Kent.【版权所有：】Agot Bworked Ctook Dsettled11On the muddy path_.
14、Awere footprints of some strange animals to be foundBwere to be found footprints of some strange animalsCto be found were footprints of some strange animalsDfootprints of some strange animals were to be found12The old man has been back_again soon after his operation.Aon his foot Boff his footCon his
15、 feet Doff his feet13_that the government can lead us out of the financial crisis，we are optimistic_the future of our country.-2-1-comAConvinced；about BConvincing；ofCConvinced；of DConvincing；of14I dont want to learn to play the piano.For one thing，playing the piano_much time，for another，the piano al
16、so_much room.Atakes on；takes up Btakes up；takes upCtakes up；takes on Dtakes on；takes on15The State Counsel will hold a_conference this afternoon.Do you attend it?Of course.Please call me then.Apress Bprivate Cprevious Dpublish.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Lisa，our youngest daughter，earned her masters degr
17、ee before starting a career as a high school English teacher.At the time of her_16_，we attended the commencement(毕业典礼)services.Most graduates were excited about finally leaving school，impatient for that nights parties and for _17_and the opportunity to earn.It was very hot and I suspected that the e
18、xercises would be long and _18_.The main speaker was Edward James Olmos，an actor who_19_Jaime Escalante in an inspiring movie.Olmos_20_，removed his cap，and regarded the graduates.“So were_to party？”he asked.“Yeah，lets party！”They_22_in unison(一致)“I know，its Friday，”he said，“But commencement means to
19、 begin，not_23_.Youve had a fouryear sabbatical(公休假)from life，and now youre about to _24_and earn.”“One more thing before we leave，”he continued，“Please never_25_for money.Please dont just get a job.A job is something you do for money._26_a career is something you do because youre_27_ to do it.You wa
20、nt to do it，you_28_ doing it.and youre excited when you do it.And youd do it even if you were paid nothing beyond food and the basics.Youd do it because its your_29_.”What he was saying，which I have tried to recall and _30_ in my own words is：If you chase money，it may catch youand if it catches you，
21、youll_31_be its slave.By letting money pursue you but never catch you，youll always be its_32_.Always do what you love，and love what you do.The graduates were all moved.I was speechless，which was rare_33_.Olmos was no actor speaking for money.He spoke with_34_，pure and simple.“Maybe we should have_35
22、_that in a class，”I heard a professor say.16A.entertainment BstudyCgraduation Dspeech17A.freedom BawardCknowledge Dperformance18A.surprising BboringCfrightening Dexciting19A.created Bmade Cshowed Dplayed20A.stood up Bcheered upCwalked around Dlooked outA.anxious Bglad Cready Dafraid22A.answered Barg
23、uedCinsisted Dwhispered23A.rush Bfinish Cfight Denjoy24A.figure out Bstay upCgo out Dbuild up25A.succeed Bset Cask Dwork26A.Or BBut CSo DOtherwise27A.forced BappointedCexpected Dinspired28A.love Bstart Cstop Davoid29A.luck Bfortune Clife Dfamily30A.remember BexplainCuse Dlearn31A.regularly Bsometime
24、sCconstantly Dforever32A.master Benemy Cpartner Dneighbor33A.too Binstead Cyet Dindeed34A.talent BenthusiasmCanger Dinterest35A.surveyed Btried Ctaught Dproved.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AAmerican job seekers who use the Internet are more likely to continue active job searches and less likely to drop ou
25、t of the labor pool when compared to those who do not have access to the Internet, said the Phoenix Center.【来源：j*y.co*m】Using census (人口普查)data from 2007, the study found that unemployed workers who use broadband, whether at home or a public facility, are at least 50 percent less likely to give up o
26、n their job than those who lack such access.Discouragement was cited by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as a major reason for an increase in the rate of unemployment in 2010.As of December 2009, a large number of American workers have given up looking for a job because of the thought that no jobs are
27、 available.According to the Phoenix Center, the new study provides important insights for policymakers at a time of economic crisis, when unemployment rates are extremely high, which now is more than 17 percent.The US Labor Departments Bureau of Labor Statistics, which carries the responsibility for
28、 the governments monthly data on employed and unemployed individuals, estimates that adding “discouraged workers”， who had given up looking for work, would increase the current US unemployment rate above the frequently reported 10 percent level.By connecting American people to jobs and information a
29、bout how to better find work, use of the Internet gives them hope and encourages the frustrated unemployed to keep on looking even when job prospects are dim, said Lawrence JSpiwak, president of the Phoenix Center.“These new findings suggest that broadband connectivity can contribute to economic rec
30、overy，” Mr.Spiwak added.The study has demonstrated that there are several rea sons why the Internet helps keep the jobless from quitting on their job searches such as the inexpensiveness of using the Internet to search for information about job opportunities and salaries, as well as the emotional an
31、d other types of support unemployed individuals receive by means of the Internet.The study found evidence that the unemployed are more likely to be discouraged when they do not surf the Web, and this evidence suggests that support and information obtained from the Internet significantly reduce the c
32、hances that they might feel there are no jobs, or no jobs for which they could qualify.The study also highlights the benefits and importance of community broadband centers to assist those who do not have Internet access at home.36What do we know from the passage?AResearchers for the study analyzed c
33、ensus data of the last ten years.BPeople who lack Internet access are less likely to quit on their job searches.CPeople can learn how to better find a job during economic crisis by using the Internet.DMany workers give up looking for jobs because they dont qualify for any jobs.37What important insig
34、hts does this new study provide for policymakers?AThe Internet is an effective means of looking for a job for the unemployed.BMaking the Internet access available is beneficial to economic recovery.CIt is necessary to help jobless people keep on searching when job prospects are bad.DTeaching people
35、how to surf the Internet will decrease the unemployment rate.38Which of the following is NOT an advantage of looking for a job on the Internet?AOffering information about jobs.BHelping to save money.CGiving encouragement in spirit.DOffering chances for increased salaries.39According to the passage,
36、people who lack Internet access at home can go to_.A. anyone who has Internet accessBthe US Labor Departments Bureau of Labor Statistics【出处：名师】Cthe Phoenix CenterDcommunity broadband centers40In which part is this passage possibly from if it is taken from a newspaper?AScience. BCulture.CEconomy. DIT
37、.BIf you know the following fact, youll understand why many people suffer from foot problems: The average person walks the equivalent of three times around the earth in a lifetime.That is enormous wear_and_tear on the 26 bones, 33 joints and more than 100 muscles that make up the foot. In a recent s
38、urvey for the American Podiatric Medical Association, 53 percent of respondents reported foot pain so severe that it affected their daily function.On average, people develop pain in their 60s, but it can start as early as the 20s and 30s.And usually women give care to their feet while men dont.“A lo
39、t of people think foot pain is part of the aging process and accept it, and walk with pain，” said Dr.Andrew Shapiro.Though some foot problems are inevitable, their progress can be slowed.The following questions will help you assess whether you should take more preventive action as you age.Do you hav
40、e flat feet or high arches (足弓)? Either puts feet at risk.Shoes that support the arch and heel can help flat feet.People with high arches should look for roomy shoes and softer padding (衬垫) to absorb the shock.Proper exercises also strengthen muscles supporting the foot.Do your shoes fit? In the sur
41、vey, more than 34 percent of men said they could not remember the last time their feet were measured.20 percent of women said that once a week they wore shoes that hurt, and 8 percent wore painful shoes daily.Feet flatten and lengthen with age, so if you still stick to the shoe size you wore at the
42、age of ，get your feet measured.Do you walk? Putting more mileage(里程) on your feet is the best way to exercise the muscles and keep them healthy.41The underlined phrase “wear and tear” in Paragraph 1 probably means“_”Aa surprising experienceBan unimaginable distanceCdamage due to continuous useDa con
43、tribution to the feet42What do we know from the passage?A. The population of men and women who have foot problems is similar.BWalking as little as possible can protect your feet from pain.CMore than half of the respondents have serious foot problems.D53% of people develop foot pain in their 60s.43Co
44、mpared with men, women_.Ahave a long walk each dayBtake good care of their feetChave a slow foot aging processDare likely to have foot problems44Which of the following statements best explains foot pain?ANot all of it can be avoided.BPeople cant slow its process.CWalking more will stop foot pain.DPr
45、eventive actions cant work well.45If your feet are 26 cm long at 23, what is the probable length of your feet when you are 43?A25 cm. B25.2 cm.C26 cm. D26.2 cm.CBeing a fashion model is a more challenging career than many people think, because you have lots of things to be aware of like maintaining
46、your perfect figure and competing with many beautiful and attractive models.A famous company would probably choose the perfect model for its products and if you get chosen then maybe you can consider yourself a super model.Some super models are as popular as famous actors and actresses.Lets talk abo
47、ut qualifications to become a fashion model.You should be between 15 and 22 years old, though probably closer to 15.Models dont have careers that last as long as doctors, so agencies tend to want to invest their time in someone young.You also have to consider your height.Being tall, longlegged, and
48、thin is the most acceptable.At least 58 in height and of average weight, which for a model is 108125 pounds.These characteristics are partly aesthetic (美的) and partly practical.There are always exceptions to the rule, of course Kate Moss is 57and Gabrielle Reece is a giant 63but, in general, the clo
49、ser you are to the industry criteria，the better your chances.Aside from height requirements, models are required to have good skin, great teeth, nice smile, healthy hair, and must be well dressed.Models must also be highly photogenic, able to do a variety of poses and expressions and take direction
50、well.It is possible to have a bad skin condition but as long as you are able to keep it under control, such issues can be fixed using Photoshop.However, the clearer your complexion (肤色) is, the better.There are many types of models, such as editorial fashion models, commercial models, fitness models
51、, and catalog models.Every type has its own criteria.That is why I believe that every person, who is inspired to become a model, has the chance as long as they meet the criteria.This could be your career, if that is what you want out of life.46Whats the BEST title for the passage?AModeling is a chal
52、lenging careerBHeight requirements for a fashion modelCDifferent types of models in societyDThings to be aware of as a model47If you get chosen by a famous company as a model for a certain product，_.A. you will become a model for other companies soon*comByou are sure to be more famous than actors an
53、d actressesCyour career as a model will be prolongedDit means you are competitive among all the models48What are the qualifications for becoming an outstanding fashion model?aBeing able to do a variety of poses and expressionsbHaving a good figurecBeing less than 25 years olddHaving good skin, great
54、 teeth and healthy haireHaving beautiful eyes and long legsAa，b，e Ba，b，dCb，d，e Da，c，d49We can infer from the passage that_.Aa person who is taller than others finds it easier to become a modelBfamous models are all at least 58 in heightCnot all famous models are 108125 poundsDpeople with bad skin co
55、nditions cant become a model网50A person who wants to be a model has many chances because_.Atherere many types of modelsBmodels dont need knowledgeCfew people want to do the jobDmodelsskills are very simpleDNothing evokes (唤起) Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silve
56、r fish from the river.Combine these images with high mountains, brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7day excursion (远足) to the last frontier!.comHighlights：Juneau: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beau
57、ty.It is here that we start and end our Haines: Haines is a small community located along the fjords (海湾)The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.Alaska Indian Arts: Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the
58、 preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes.We spend a few hours learning carving，native beading and culture from these master artists.世纪*网Skagway: Skagway is a lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops
59、.In Skagway，we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitors Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway.Gustavus: Gustavus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park.Well stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights.This will be the base for both the whalewatching excursion a
60、nd a full day cruise in Glacier Bay.Dates/Prices：May 16, June 20，July 18, and August 15.7 days$3,500, including lodging, all meals, excursions, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus.Not included: alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from
61、Juneau.Contact：Email: infoTelephone: 1 800 766 3396Address: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School，PO.Box 1081, Haines AK 9982751The participants will finish their excursion in_.AJuneau BSkagwayCHaines DGustavus52The participants of the excursion can watch whales at_.Athe Glacier Bay National Park
62、Bthe Klondike Gold Rush National ParkCthe White Pass YukonDthe Northwest Native Tribes53According to the passage, the participants of the excursion_.Awill spend a whole day experiencing the local culture at Alaska Indian ArtsBcan contact Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School by email or faxCare a
63、ble to take part in some adventurous activities in HainesDcan get lots of traditional native artworks free of charge54A participant of the excursion needs to pay additional fees to_.Ago from Gustavus to Juneau by trainBcruise for a full day in Glacier BayChave the last meal in JuneauDfly from Juneau
64、 to his hometown55According to the passage, a person can be enjoying the excursion on_.AMay 26 BJune 18CJuly 29 DAugust 20.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)1 The quickest way for you to lose potential friends is to put yourself down all the time.People who do this, no matter whats going on in their lives, are
65、very tiresome and drain (耗尽) everyones energy.2 Weve all been the victims of selfdeprecation (自我贬低) before.We lost our confidence in ourselves and used language that conveyed to others we were incapable of doing things.Now this has changed a lot as we quickly recognized it or our friends, family and
66、 colleagues would ask us why we were putting ourselves down and hopefully we would get out of selfdeprecation mode and regain our confidence.3 For some people they have developed the art of selfdeprecation.They draw people in and make people feel sorry for them and thus offer help.This quickly becom
67、es tiresome and the person who is helping all the time will start to avoid the person putting himself down.4 Selfdeprecation can be an indicator of some form of mental illness.It can also be an indicator of some kind of emotional wound in ones life such as abuse: Many women who suffer from domestic
68、abuse are prone to (易于) selfdeprecation.Therefore, we as colleagues, friends and family have a duty to understand what is going on in their life and help them get through difficult times.5 If you constantly say to yourself you_， guess whatyou wont be able to do it.If you dont do things you will sink
69、 further into the “cantdo” attitude and try even less activities.The less you try to do, the lower your selfesteem will become.This is a circle which is hard to break if not recognized.56What can make you lose your possible friends most quickly according to the text?(no more than 4 words)_57Fill in
70、the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)_58What indicators can selfdeprecation serve as? (no more than 10 words)_59What should you do towards your colleagues or friends who are in selfdeprecation mode? (no more than 18 words) 2-1-c-n-j-y_60Whats the authors purpose in writin
71、g this text? (no more than 10 words)_.写作(满分30分)下面是关于“太空旅游的利弊”的讨论。请根据提供的信息以“The advantages and disadvantages of space travel”为题写一篇英语短文，并在文中简要地谈谈自己的观点。太空旅游的利太空旅游的弊1.能为人类提供居住的新地方；2.能给人类提供新的材料来源；3.能帮助人类更好地了解宇宙。1.用完花在其他方面的钱；2.人类住在其他行星上的想法不切实际(unrealistic)；3.太空旅游有危险。注意：1.短文必须包括所列内容；2词数：100左右。_综合检测(三)1D句意：
72、这个年轻人加快了车速希望能按时到达车站见他女朋友。speed up加速；give up放弃；turn up出现，露面；pick up拾起，学会。21cnjy2C句意：那些坐在教室后面的同学能听到我讲话吗？没问题，能听到。句子的主干部分是Can those.hear me？所缺的成分在句子中作后置定语。3C句意：作为年轻人，我们决不能忽视那些代代相传的好传统。lose sight of 忽略，忘记；pass sth.down使某物世代相传。第二个空考查过去分词作定语。4D句意：说实话，每个人(包括我在内)，都不会容忍你的自私和无礼。fasten扎牢；press压，按；suffer受苦，遭受；to
73、lerate忍受。【来源：世纪网】5Bturn不与make搭配；exchange交流；point要点，都不合句意。此处make a switch意为“做了一个改变/更改”。6A句意：许多国家和地区遭到台风的严重袭击。现在被台风袭击的地区严重缺食物和淡水。a number of“许多的，大量的”，用来修饰可数名词的复数。be lacking in“缺少，在上缺乏”。7C句意：我注视着她沿路走去，直到她消失在黑暗中。cover覆盖，占据；bury埋，埋葬；swallow吞，咽，吞没；shallow浅的。由句意可知C项正确。8C考查固定用法。make a/an.impression on/upon
74、sb.意为“给某人留下的印象”。句意：那位年轻人和我们一起工作了将近一年，且给我们留下了很好的印象。9C句意：你记得把钱给珍妮了吗？是的。我保证我一看到她就给了她。A项为“据”；B项为“以防，万一”；C项为“一就”；D项为“既然”。10D从句子意思分析，此处用settled表示“定居”。11B当句首为表示地点的介词词组，谓语动词为be，sit，live，stand，run，come等，主语为名词时，要用全部倒装结构。句意：在那条泥泞的小路上定会发现一些奇怪动物的脚印。12Cbe back on ones feet“站立；恢复健康”。13A句意：因为确信政府能带领我们渡过金融危机，所以我们对国家
75、的未来持乐观态度。逗号前为状语，we are convinced that.，我们确信，所以第一个空填convinced。be optimistic about意为“对持乐观态度”，所以第二个空填about，故答案为A项。14B“占据空间和时间”要用take up；take on意为“呈现”。15A“记者招待会，新闻发布会”要用press conference。因此答案是A。【语篇解读】作者参加了女儿的大学毕业典礼，并听了Olmos富有感染力的演讲。16C根据句中the commencement services可得出答案。17A根据句中were excited about finally l
76、eaving school可推断，他们渴望自由。18B根据句中It was very hot和long可推断，作者认为毕业典礼会很长而且乏味。19D根据句中an actor和in an inspiring movie可知，Olmos扮演了Jaime Escalante。20A根据语境可知，Olmos准备开始演讲，因此他站了起来。C根据下文学生回答Yeah，lets party！可知，Olmos问学生准备好了没有。22A根据前文he asked可知，这里指学生回答了Olmos。23B根据句中begin和not可知，毕业典礼意味着开始，而不是结束。24C根据句中earn可知，学生们可以走出校门去赚
77、钱了。25D根据下文Please dont just get a job可知，这里指毕业后参加工作。26BOlmos认为job和career是不同的概念，故用but，表示转折关系。27D根据下文You want to do it可知，事业是一个追求目标，因为人们会有激情去做。世纪网版权所有28A根据句中youre excited when you do it可得出答案。29C根据前文even if you were paid nothing可知，人们把事业看作是自己的生命。30B根据句中in my own words可知，作者用自己的话来解释Olmos所说的话。31.D根据下文内容可推断，如果
78、金钱抓住了你，你就会永远成为金钱的奴隶。32.A根据语境可知，让金钱追你但是抓不到你，这样你就会成为金钱的主人。33D作者听了James Olmos的演讲很受感动，用indeed强调程度。34B根据句中pure and simple可推断，他是饱含激情说的这些话。35C根据句中in a class可推断，这样的话应该在课堂上教给学生。【语篇解读】研究表明，坚持通过网络找工作是一种积极的、有利于经济复苏的方式。36C细节理解题。根据第四段By connecting American people.even when job prospects are dim可知，答案为C。37B推理判断题。根据
79、第五段These new findings suggest that broadband connectivity can contribute to economic recovery可推断，答案为B。38D细节理解题。根据第六段.the inexpensiveness of using the Internet to search for information.the emotional and other types of support.可知，A、B、C项均为通过互联网找工作的优势，而D项不是，故答案为D。39D细节理解题。根据末段munity broadband centers t
80、o assist those who do not have Internet access at home可知，答案为D。40C推理判断题。本文的主题是：通过网络找工作是一种积极的方式，有利于经济的复苏，因此最有可能选自经济部分，故答案为C。【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些有关足部保健的知识。41C猜测词义题。根据前句内容和本句中.the 26 bones,33 joints and more than 100 muscles可推断，人一生走的路相当于绕地球三圈，故对脚部有很大的损伤，答案为C。42C推理判断题。根据第二段.53 percent of respondents reported fo
81、ot pain so severe that it affected their daily function可推断，答案为C。43B细节理解题。根据第二段And usually women give care to their feet while men dont.可知，答案为B。44A推理判断题。根据第三段Though some foot problems are inevitable，their progress can be slowed.可知，答案为A。*com45D推理判断题。根据第五段Feet flatten and lengthen with age.可推断，答案为D。【语篇
82、解读】模特这个职业竞争很激烈。不同类型的模特，其标准也不相同。如果你有志从事于这一职业，努力当个出色的模特儿，你就有可能像演员一样出名。46A主旨大意题。本文第一段Being a fashion model is a more challenging career than many people think.点明了文章的主题，下文围绕这个主题展开论述，故答案为A。47D细节理解题。根据第二段.if you get chosen then maybe you can consider yourself a super model可知，答案为D。48B细节理解题。根据第三段You should
83、be between 15 and 22 years old.可知，c项不属于成为优秀模特的条件，e中beautiful eyes文章没有提及，而其他三项内容文章均有提到，故答案为B。49C推理判断题。根据第三段There are always exceptions to the rule，of course.可推断，答案为C。50A细节理解题。根据末段There are many types of models.和That is why I believe that every person，who is inspired to become a model，has the chance.可
84、知，答案为A。【语篇解读】本文为一则广告，主要介绍了Alaska的自然景观及其历史文化。51A细节理解题。根据Highlights的第一项Juneau中It is here that we start and end our trip可知，答案为A。52A细节理解题。根据Highlights的第五项Gustavus中This will be the base for both the whalewatching excursion and a full day cruise in Glacier Bay可知，答案为A。53C推理判断题。根据Highlights的第二项Haines中The na
85、tural beauty and expansive wilderness.for adventure in Alaska可推断，答案为C。54D细节理解题。根据Dates/Prices中Not included：alcohol，personal items，airfare to and from Juneau可知，答案为D。名师原创作品55D推理判断题。根据Dates/Prices中May 16，June 20，July 18, and August 15和7 days可推断，答案为D。56Selfdeprecation./Putting yourself down.57.cant do s
86、omething58.Some form of mental illness；Some kind of emotional wounds59.We should know what is going on in their life and help them through difficult times.60.To advise people to get out of selfdeprecation.【参考范文】The advantages and disadvantages of space travelThere are several advantages of space tra
87、vel.First of all，it could provide people with new places to live and new sources of materials.In addition，space travel helps people to learn about the universe better.Also，space travel research does good to other areas.However，space travel also has some disadvantages.It uses up money which could be better spent in other ways.Whats more，the idea of people living on other planets is unrealistic.Also space travel could be dangerous.In my opinion，though there are disadvantages，I think space travel is a good idea.It is important for people to explore and learn about the universe.