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2014-2015学年高中英语黑龙江同步综合练习题(6)及答案:UNIT3(人教新课标必修5).doc

1、Unit3(人教新课标必修5)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。网1 Where does the conversation most probably take place? AIn a garden.BAt the doctors.CIn a fruit shop.2 What is the woman looking for?AA street. BA post off

2、ice. CA theatre.3 How much will the man pay for the shirt?A20 dollars. B25 dollars. C40 dollars.4 What time is it now?A405. B435. C505.5 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and patient.BTeacher and student.CBoss and secretary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独

3、白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6 Who is the woman most probably speaking to?AA close friend.BA conductor.CA passenger.7 What is the woman going to do then?ATo change the bus.BTo give up the journey.CTo buy a ticket for this tr

4、ain.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8 Why is the man going to the airport?ATo fly to Singapore.BTo meet his cousin.CTo send off his cousin.9 What does Christopher do?AA traveler. BA writer. CA painter.网版权所有10When is Christopher expected to arrive at the airport?comAAt 1020.BAt 1040.CAt 1100.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What

5、is a lido?AAn indoor swimming pool.BAn openair swimming pool.CA swimming pool only for children.12When did the lido begin?AIn 1914.BIn 1940.CIn the 1940s.13Why is the lido very popular?APeople can swim and relax there.BPeople can swim and dance there.CPeople can run and have a sunbath there.听第9段材料,回

6、答第14至17题。14Where does the conversation most probably take place?.-.comAIn a supermarket.BIn a department store.CIn a restaurant.15Why is the man nervous?ABecause this is his first time to China.BBecause he knows nothing about Chinese table manners.*comCBecause he doesnt know whether he likes Chinese

7、 food or not.【版权所有:】16Whats the rule of table manners the woman tells the man to observe?ATo make himself at home.BTo learn to use chopsticks.CTo choose less strong wines.17What does the man use to eat dinner with?AChopsticks.BA knife and fork.CA spoon.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What percentage of Honshu i

8、s forest?A14.B60.C66.19Why do so many earthquakes happen in Japan each year?ABecause it lies in the sea.BBecause it lies off the coast.CBecause it lies where several continental plates meet.20How high is Mount Fuji?A3,775 meters.B3,757 meters.C3,577 meters.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分

9、15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We are tired of the boring topic.Why not _ it to an interesting one?Adeliver BswitchCconnect Ddirect22Ive applied for the job but Im not very _ about my chance of getting it.Apessimistic Boptimistic-2-1-comCinterested Ddisappointed2-1-c-n-j-y23Nobody could believe wh

10、at Chloe says because she is _ changing her mind.Aregularly BsteadilyCsuddenly Dconstantly24Do you know Zhang Ziyi?Of course,she is a good actress,and I was very _ by her role in The Road Home.Aimpressed BignoredCbored Ddisappointed25Why are you sad every time you see the photo?Because it _ me of my

11、 father who died in battle.Areminds Btells Cremarks Drelaxes26I knew something was wrong when I _ him sitting at the side of the stage.Alost sight Bcaught sight ofCin sight of Dat first fight27After a few courses on painting.Helen said she would _ oil painting in her spare time.Alook up Btake upCbri

12、ng up Dput up28Despite their _ of interest,Fleming kept trying to develop the chemical _ it would be safe and effective.Alacking;in order to Black;so thatClack;so as to Dlacking;so that29The young boy,who was late for school this morning again,managed to _ the classroom without anyone noticing.Aburs

13、t into Bslide into Cbreak into Drun into30I called out her name _ she turned up.Aat that instant Bthe instantCfor an instant Din an instant31The young man always talks a lot _ he knew everything,which,of course,makes others unhappy.Aonce Beven thoughCthough Das though32When _ different cultures,we o

14、ften pay attention to the differences without noticing the many similarities.Acompared Bbeing comparedCcomparing Dhaving compared33It is rather difficult to make friends with him,but his friendship,_,is more true than any others.Aonce gained Bwhen to gainCafter gaining Dwhile gaining34_ to approach,

15、he soon put everyone completely at ease.AModestly and easy BModest and easilyCModest and easy DModestly and easily35If our parents would listen more to us,they would understand us better._.They just expect us to listen.AI believe not BNo problemCGood idea DI cant agree more第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30

16、分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life in the next century will obviously be very different from _36_ is _37_ today.It is interesting to try to _38_ what life will be like _39_.Our lifestyle will be _40_ in many _41_.For example,I think that everyone will live in _42_.There will be hou

17、ses under the sea._43_ people will get settled _44_ on the moon and do scientific researches.Every house will have a wireless telephone.Solar energy will be _45_ used in houses and factories.As for education in the future,I think that children will start _46_ at the age of 3.To some extent,computers

18、 will take the place of _47_.People will study _48_ they are 30.Our _49_ life will be different too.It is possible that people will only work _50_ hours a day.At the age of _51_,people will retire and do _52_ they want.Finally,when we think about the future of travel,it seems to me that it is _53_ t

19、hat most people will have a chance to _54_ in space.Our future is promising.Lets work hard for _55_ our beautiful future.36A.that Bwhich Cwhat Dhow37A.seem Bto beClike Dappear38A.imagine Bmake Csay Dlive39A.in future Bin the futureCat future Dfor future40A.the same BdifferentCrich Dpoor41A.countries

20、 Bnations Chomes Dways42A.forests BmountainsCsea Dcities43A.Some BMost CEvery DVery few44A.up Bdown Cin Dwith45A.not Bwidely Cfor Deasily46A.to eat Bto workCschool Dto speak47A.workers BpeasantsCscientists Dteachers48A.to Bfor Cuntil Das49A.school Bworking Chappy Darmy50A.forty Bfourteen Cfour Dfour

21、th51A.seven BseventyCseventeen Dfortyfive52A.what Bwhich Cwhatever Dhowever53A.impossible BpossibleCnot Dfreely54A.do shoppingBhave medical examinationsCride tenspeed bicyclesDtravel55A.realizing Bimaging【来源:网】Ccommon Deasily第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

22、。AThere were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smi

23、led as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.【出处:名师】I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish_the long train journey and had brought along a doze

24、n magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crowds of peop

25、le as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive,I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and

26、 decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was su

27、rprised that it was 300 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile,I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱)I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face

28、warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.56The author expected the train trip to be_.Aadventurous BpleasantCexciting Ddull57What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?AThe friendly country people.BThe mountains along the way.C

29、The crowds of people in the streets.DThe simple lunch served on the train.58Which of the following words can best take the place of the underlined word “relish” in the second paragraph?AChoose. BEnjoy.CPrepare for. DCarry on.59What can we learn from the story?AComfort in traveling by train.BPleasure

30、 of living in the country.CReading gives people delight.DSmiles brighten people up.BA recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species.The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard

31、 Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephantsthe Asian elephant,African forest elephant,and African savanna elephant.Once they obtained DNA sequences (序列) from two fossils (化石),mammoths and mastodons,the team compa

32、red them with DNA from modern elephants.They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have

33、 been distinct species for several million years.The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths.This result amazed all the scientists.There has long been debated in the scientific community that the two might be separate species,

34、but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species.Previously,many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species,despite the elephantssignificant size differences.The savanna el

35、ephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2.5 metres.The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons,roughly double the weight of the forest elephant.But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they a

36、re different species.However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.Alfred Roca,assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois,said,“We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two different units for conservation purposes.Since 1950,all African

37、 elephants have been conserved as one species.Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals,the forest elephant should become a bigger priority (优先) for conservation purposes.”60One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of _.Athe Asian elephant Bthe f

38、orest elephantCthe savanna elephant Dthe mastodon elephant61The researchers conclusion was based on a study of the African elephants _.ADNA Bheight Cweight Dpopulation62What are Alfred Rocas words mainly about?AThe conservation of African elephants.BThe purpose of studying African elephants.CThe way

39、 to divide African elephants into two units.*comDThe reason for the distinction of African elephants.63Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?ANaturalists Beliefs about ElephantsBAmazing Experiments about ElephantsCAn Unexpected Finding about ElephantsDA Long Scientific Debate

40、about ElephantsCMy house is made out of wood,glass and stone.It is also made out of software.If you come to visit,youll probably be surprised when you come in.Someone will give you an electronic PIN(个人身份号码) to wear.This PIN tells the house who and where you are.The house uses this information to giv

41、e you what you need.When its dark outside,the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you,and then turns them off as you walk away from them.Music moves with you too.If the house knows your favorite music,it plays it.The music seems to be everywhere,but in fact other people in the house hear different mu

42、sic or no music.If you get a telephone call,only the nearest telephone rings.21cnjyOf course,you are also able to tell the house if you want something.There is a home control console(控制台),a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas,but they are in fa

43、ct like many things we have today.If you want to go to a movie,you need a ticket.If I give you my car keys,you can use my car.The car works for you because you have the keys.My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.名师原创作品I believe that ten years from now,most new homes wil

44、l have the systems that Ive put in my house.The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas.I know that some of my ideas will work better than others.But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new,and ask myself instead

45、,“How will I live without them?”64What does the passage mainly discuss?AHow to develop a new system.BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future.DEasy life in the future.65Whats the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?ATo let readers know why his ideas are new.BTo let readers know

46、how special his house is.CTo explain the importance of the PIN and the console.DTo explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are.66The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _.Ait has been controlled by computersByou can make a telephone call anywher

47、eCit has your favorite music following youDthe writer is able to change his new idea into practice67What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert. BA famous doctor.CAn idealist. DAn experienced teacher.DCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home?People w

48、ho are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success.According to the study,if the cat is adopted before the dog,and if they are introduced when still young(less than 6 months for cats,a year for dogs),it

49、 is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However,it wasnt all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes,while aggression and fighti

50、ng were observed in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.For example,when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression,while a dog doing the same signals submission.*网In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully,researchers observed

51、a surprising behaviour.They are learning how to talk each others language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk dog,and dogs can learn how to talk catWhats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn how to read each others body signal

52、s,suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected.Once familiar with each others presence and body language,cats and dogs can play together,greet each other nose to nose,and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases g

53、room(梳理) each other.The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond petsto people who dont get along,including neighbors,colleagues at work,and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along,surely people have a good chance.68What is found surprising about cats and d

54、ogs?AThey eat and sleep together.BThey observe each others behaviours.CThey learn to speak each others language.DThey know something from each others voices.69It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs_.Ahave common interestsBare less different than we thoughtChave a common body languageDare

55、less intelligent than we expected70What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?AWe should learn to live in harmony.BWe should know more about animals.CWe should live in peace with animals.DWe should learn more body languages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Trage

56、dy or a BlessingYears ago in Scotland,the Clark family had a dream.Clark and his wife worked and saved,making plans for their nine children and themselves to travel to the United States.It had taken years,but they had finally saved enough money and had gotten passports and reservations for the whole

57、 family on a new liner to the United States.【来源:j*y.co*m】71_ However,seven days before their departure,the youngest son was bitten by a dog.The doctor sewed up the boy and hung a yellow sheet on the Clarks door.72._ The familys dream was washed.73._ The father,filled with disappointment and anger,tr

58、eaded to the dock to watch the ship leavewithout the Clark family.The father shed tears of disappointment and cursed both his son and God for their misfortune.Five days later,the tragic news spread throughout Scotlandthe mighty Titanic had sunk.74._ The Clark family was to have been on that ship,but

59、 because the son had been bitten by a dog,they were left behind in Scotland.75._ He thanked God for saving their lives and turning what he had felt was a tragedy into a blessing.ABecause of the possibility of rabies(狂犬病),they were being isolated for fourteen days.BThe unsinkable ship had sunk,taking

60、 hundreds of lives with it.CThis is a surprising disaster in the world at that time.DThe entire family was filled with anticipation and excitement about their new life.EWhen Mr.Clark heard the news,he hugged his son and thanked him for saving the family.FThey would not be able to make the trip to Am

61、erica as they had planned.GThe father is furious with his son for not traveling to America as planned.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1

62、.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was in high school,I had an awful experience.At that time I was so brave and outgoing as the others.Because of that,a boy name Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me.I was scaring to see him.So yesterday,a friend told me that Big Tom wanted to se

63、e me and invited me to dine out.I agreed.We met in a bar and I was so happy that nothing went well.By the end of that night,Big Tom apologized for what he has done to me.Now we have become close friends.In our life,everyone may make mistakes.What counts most are that we have the courage to correct t

64、hem.第二节书面表达(满分25分)人类已经进入信息时代,到本中期,生活将会是什么样子?请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇畅想未来的短文。要点提示:1生活的地方;2购物和看病;3电视节目;4家务和上学;5饮食;6环境;7宇宙探索。注意:1词数100左右;2必须包含所有的要点;3要有合适的题目。参考词汇:机器人robot_【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学三模试题】读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 A nation without a dream is a nation without hope. We have a China Dream. I

65、t includes the strong will of the Chinese people for the renewal (复兴) of the Chinese nation and a better life. The China Dream is the peoples dream. To make it come true, the government should always be service-oriented. People will only act responsibly for the country and help to achieve tile natio

66、nal dream when their dreams are realized, too. You cannot ask individuals to make sacrifices for the nation if they receive nothing in return. Moreover, the government have to know what people want and what they need. As Xi Jinping said in his first public speech after the 18th Party Congress, the C

67、hinese people want better education, stable jobs, higher incomes, greater social security, better medical and healthcare, improved housing conditions and better environmental quality. However we still have a long way to go to achieve the China Dream. Chinese people used to think that economic growth

68、 would solve all the problems, but now we realize that the renewal of our nation will require much more than just money.【写作内容】1以约30个词概括以上文章的主要内容。2然后以约120个词,就“梦想”发表你的看法,包括如下要点: (1)梦想在我们成长的道路上所起的作用; (2)列举一个为实现梦想而奋斗的事例; (3)为了实现“中国梦”,你能做些什么?【写作要求】1在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出

69、现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。【参考范文】读写任务:One possible version: The passage tells us what the China Dream includes and in order to achieve it, the government should be service-oriented and find out what people want and need, which requires constant efforts. Dreams play quite an important role

70、 in our life, providing us with guidance and motivating us to overcome all kinds of difficulty. A dream is to a person what the sun is to the world. We students may be faced with many challenges, such as endless homework, failures in exams and pressure from parents. While these drown us in sadness,

71、dreams do cheer us up. Only when one has a dream and pursue it regardless of any obstacle can one achieve success in the end. In reality, I am deeply impressed by the story of Jia Zuosheng, who pursued his dream with great determination. Although he never finished high school, his college ambition n

72、ever stopped. He became a security guard at Qinghua University. However, by taking advantage of the academic resources at Qinghua, he finally made his way to Shandong Normal University last year. Jias success tells us if we find a dream, we have to fight for it and never give it up. As for me, to ac

73、hieve the China Dream, firstly I have to study hard and reach the goal of entering a renowned university. Then I can learn some professional knowledge, find a good job and lead a good life, which is part of the China Dream. From my perspective, every bit of effort counts in the process of realizing

74、the China Dream.答案1B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.C 10C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17.A 18C19.C20.A B22B23D24A25A26B27B28B29B30B31D 32C 33A34C35D36C37C38A39B40B41D42D43A 44B 45B46C47D48C49B50C51D52C53B54D55A 56D 57A58B59D60D61A62A63C64C65D 66A67A 68C69B70A 71D72.A73.F74.B75.E短文改错When I was in high school,I had

75、 an awful experience.At that time I was so brave and outgoing as others.Because of that,a boy Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me.I was to see him. yesterday,a friend told me that Big Tom wanted to see me and me to dine out.I agreed.We met in a bar and I was so happy that went well. the e

76、nd of that night,Big Tom apologized for what he done to me.Now we have become close friends.In our life,everyone may make mistakes.What counts most that we have the courage to correct them.参考范文What will life be like in the future?I often dream about the life in the future.What will it be like?Perhap

77、s we will be able to live on the moon.And some will live under the sea.It will be very common to go shopping and see a doctor at home on the Internet.There will be more kinds of TV programs for us to choose from.Besides,more children will choose to study at home on the computer.Also,robots will do housework for us if we dont want to do it.In addition,we will have healthier food.Pollution will get controlled.Both water and the sky will become cleaner.People will have more free time.They will be able to go to other stars on holiday.They will even live with people from other stars.

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