1、Unit 1 Lifestyles Period FiveCommunication Workshop课时精练（北师大版必修1，广东专用）(时间：40分钟).完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Have you ever had a _1_ in your life and dont know how to be happy？If so，you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews _2_In his book，Matt
2、hews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the _3_ of teenagers.There are many _4_ such as parents and friends in the book，and the book says we should stop _5_ angry and forgive.The book tells us of useful skills _6_ how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to _7_ your mem
3、ory better.Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result and _8_ from other people.But you can _9_ be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) _10_ attitude.If you learn from problems，you will have _11_ in the future.Some school students have problems su
4、ch as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that _12_ comes from thinking about things in a positive way.If you are tall，people notice you and you can get a _13_ view at the movie；if you are short，your clothes and shoes take _14_ room in your bedroom.This is Matthews most important _15_：
5、you choose to be happy!1A.problem Bquestion Cwonder Dsurprise答案：A本文通过介绍澳大利亚作家Andrew Matthews的作品内容说明怎样成为一名快乐的青少年。这是少年会遇到的人生问题(problem)。2A.wise Bsmart Cuseful Dsimple答案：C根据后文可知这本书在引导青少年方面很有用(useful)。3A.problems BquestionsCideas Dcomments答案：B和answer相对应的词是questions。4A.roles Bclasses Ccourses Dsubjects答案
6、：D书上有很多关于家长和朋友的主题或话题(subject)。5A.to be BbeingCfrom being Dget答案：Bstop doing不要做，停止做某事。6A.for example Bsuch asCso as Dso that答案：B后面是具体说明书中讲的技巧，用such as来引导。7A.make Bturn Clet Dchange答案：A“使变得更好”用使役动词make。8A.enjoy Bpraise Cblame Dcriticism答案：B得到他人的表扬、赞美，praise在这里当名词用。9A.yet Balready Cstill Dforever答案：C此处
7、是对前面例子的转折，即使没有那些“美好的事”，你仍然(still)可以选择快乐。10A.strong BgoodCindependent Dnormal答案：B良好的心态(good attitude)。11A.success BsucceedCfailure Dfail答案：A取得成功(have/achieve success)。12A.success BhappinessCfailure Dheight答案：B乐观(positive)带来快乐(happiness)。13A.lower BhigherCworse Dbetter答案：D高和矮是一个对比，故用比较级better。14A.less
8、 Bmore Cno Dmuch答案：A同样，高和矮是一个对比，用less。15A.work Blesson Cteaching Dstudy答案：B你可以选择快乐是青少年最重要的一课。.阅读理解AA special education teacher and former police officer was honored by President Barack Obama at the White House as the 2009 National Teacher of the Year for his innovative (创新的) approach, community focu
9、s, and teamwork with other teachers.“In a global economy where the greatest job qualification isnt what you can do, but what you know, our teachers are the key to our nations success，” President Obama stated.Mullen, a ninththrough twelfthgrade special education teacher at the ARCH School in Connecti
10、cut, is the 59th National Teacher of the Year. Mullens goal is to provide passion, professionalism (职业特质), and perseverance as an educator.“A teacher can receive no greater reward than the knowledge that he or she helped recover a lost student，” Mullen remarked. He will travel for one year as a full
11、time national and international spokesperson for education beginning June 1，2009.The National Teacher of the Year Program focuses public attention on teaching excellence and is the oldest and most famous national honors program for teachers.“ACEI is a proud participant in the selection process for t
12、he National Teacher of the Year, and we are pleased to see Anthony Mullen selected. Mr. Mullen is a dedicated individual who possesses a wealth of talents and skills as a teacher. His devotion to young people, however, reaches beyond the call of duty. Mr. Mullen extends himself to adviser and guides
13、 children who need to know that they are not forgotten and that they, too, are unique and special，” stated ACEI Executive Director Diane Whitehead.ACEI is one of 15 national education organizations that select the National Teacher of the Year from among the state teachers of the year, including thos
14、e representing the District of Columbia, the Department of Defense Education Activity, and five U. S. extra state departments.16What is the passage mainly about?AA White House ceremony.BAn innovative teaching approach.CThe 2009 National Teacher of the Year.DThe national education organizations.答案：C主
15、旨大意题。通读全文，即可看出本文主要是关于美国2009年度国家教师项目。17We can learn from the first paragraph Obama stresses _Ateachers role Bcommunity livesCteachers teamwork Dinnovative approach答案：A推理判断题。从第一段最后一句话“In a global economy where the greatest job qualification isnt what you can do, but what you know, our teachers are the
16、 key to our nations success，” President Obama stated.”就可找到答案。18According to Mullen, his success as an educator lies in _Abeing a fulltime national and international spokespersonBproviding passion, perseverance and professionalismChelping those who cannot find their way homeDhelping the students achi
17、eve high scores答案：B细节理解题。从第二段中一句话“Mullens goal is to provide passion, professionalism, and perseverance as an educator.”可以得出答案。19Which of the following statements of Mr. Mullen is NOT true?AHe is totally devoted to the students.BHe gets the honor for his special talents.CHe is a talented teacher as
18、well as an adviser.DHe encourages children to achieve a better future.答案：B细节理解题。从第三段后半部分可找到正确答案。20It can be inferred from the passage that _Athe National Teacher of the Year Program hasnt been wellknownBACEI is the only organization in charge of selecting excellent teachersCMullen is devoted to teac
19、hing the students for the call of dutyDMullens success may be due to his previous work experience答案：D推理判断题。根据文意可判断出选项D正确。BThe Ministry of Health has called for more awareness from the public on the mental health of the young，as part of efforts to mark World Mental Health Day.More than 15 percent of
20、the Chinese youth have been found with mental problems，and about 30 million young people under 17 are suffering from depression，the Shanghaibased Wenhui Daily reported.The World Health Organization estimated that before 2020，the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent，and m
21、ental problem will become a major factor behind death and illness in the young worldwide.Deng Xiaohong，the spokesperson for the Beijing municipal health bureau，said rapid social change is one of the reasons behind the rising number of youngsters with psychological problems.If these mental diseases a
22、re not addressed on time，occurrence of crime，drugtaking and other dangerous behavior is expected to rise.Experts said mental disease could be caused by many factors，such as the inability to handle interpersonal relations well，unstable emotions and pressure from the overload of study.A number of expe
23、rts have also said the onechild policy is another reason leading to poor mental health in the young.Children were said to be too “spoiled” and “selfish” in onechild families.Schools in many cities were reported rolling out measures to help students maintain their mental wellbeing，Yin Jingmiao，a teac
24、her of the Beijing No.105 middle school，told China Daily that the school invites psychologists to provide counseling for students three times a month.“Students can be arranged to have 40minute counseling sessions，”Yin said.The school also gives lectures on mental health to senior grade students befo
25、re they take the national college entrance exams，to help ease any anxiety arising from the tests.【解题导语】 青少年的心理健康面临严峻的形势，希望引起人们的重视。全文分析了其产生的原因并介绍了一些学校成功的范例。21What is the purpose of the passage?ATo urge awareness on mentalhealth of the young.BTo give the details of the problems the Chinese youth are f
26、acing today.CTo recommend that schools should invite more psychologists to help solve the mental problems among the youth.DTo show us the causes of the mental problems among students.答案：A写作意图题。参照文章第一段中“The Ministry of Health has called for more awarcness from the public on the health of the young”，可
27、知作者写作的意图是希望人们对青少年的心理健康引起高度的重视。故B项正确。22The underlined word “addressed” in the fifth paragraph most probably means _.Atalked about Bdealt withCsatisfied Dintroduced答案：B词义猜测题。根据后半句提到犯罪、吸毒等不良行为会有所上升，可推断出上半句意为“如果青少年的心理疾病得不到有效的处理。”address意为“deal with”。故B项正确。23From the passage we can know that the causes o
28、f mental problems are mainly the following EXCEPT _.Aone child policyBlack of ability to handle mterparsonal relations wellClack of special training in mental healthDheavy burden from study答案：C细节理解题。参照文章第六段可知引起青少年心理问题的原因包括独生子女问题，不能处理人际关系，学业负担过重，不包括缺少心理健康方面特殊培训。故C项正确。24Which of the following statemen
29、ts is TRUE according to the passage?ABy 2020，about 50 percent of the students in China will have mental problems.BMental problems mainly appear among the youth while they are seldom seen among adults.CChina has the largest number of youngsters with psychological problems.DMany schools have realized
30、the problem and taken measures.答案：D细节理解题。结合文章第三段可知，到2020，青少年心理问题的比率在世界范围内将达到50%，而并非在中国，判断A项错误；B、C两项文中无法判断依据，故错误；根据文章最后一段由“Schools in many cities wete reported rolling out measures to.”可判断D项正确。25We can infer that to bring down the occurrence of mental problems among the youth，_.Aattention should be p
31、aid to the education of the only childBpsychologist must be a necessary part of scholCthe government will cancel tests to ease the pressure on the studentsDrapid social change plays the leading part in causing mental problems答案：A推理判断题。结合文章最后两段，可知专家强调独生子女政策是引起心理健康问题的主要原因，以及在城市中许多学校针对青少年心理健康所采取的一些措施，从而推断出要特别关注青少年的教育问题，所以答案选择A。