1、-1-Module 2Fantasy Literature晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习【文章导语】The greatest charm of science fiction lies in expanding humans imagination,and displaying the creative nature of consciousness activities.科幻小说的最大魅力在于扩大了人类的想象力,体现了意识活动的创造性。Fantasy literature originated in popular myths,as expressed in the fairy ta
2、le and the heroic epic.It is the product of many centuries of popular literary creativity.At the same time,fantasy literature is a continuation of that creativity,using and renewing traditional mythological and fairy tale characters,themes,and plots and combining them with elements from history and
3、contemporary life.晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 Fantasy literature became a different type of literature when folklore separated from mythology and ritual magic.The primitive world view had not disagreed with history and consequently fantastic;it did not correspond to new concepts of reality.The original fant
4、asy literature was marked by a new aesthetic manner of describing marvels that was not typical of primitive folklore.Most of us have read some works belonging to fantasy literature,such as The Lord of the Rings,or have watched the films adapted from the works.Now lets step into the fantasy world and
5、 learn more about it.晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 译文 奇幻文学起源于流行神话,正如在童话和史诗中表达的一样。它是许多世纪流行文学的产物。同时,奇幻文学是这一文学创作的延续,利用和更新传统的神话和童话人物、主题及情节,并把它们与来自历史和当代生活的要素结合起来。当民间传说从神话和法术仪式中分离出来后,奇幻文学成了一个截然不同的文学类型。原始的世界观已经不符合历史,因此神奇;它也不符合现实的新概念。最初的奇幻文学的特点是以新的审美方式来描绘奇迹,这种方式在原始的民间传说中并不常见。我们大部分人已经读过属于奇幻文学的作品,比如指环王,或者看过由此改编的电影。现在就让
6、我们一起走进奇幻世界,更多地了解一下它吧。晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 典句欣赏 1.Most of us have read some works belonging to fantasyliterature,such as The Lord of the Rings,or have watched the filmsadapted from the works.我们大部分人已经读过属于奇幻文学的作品,比如指环王,或者看过由此改编的电影。2.Literature is a kind of intellectual light which,like the light of thes
7、un,may sometimes enable us to see what we do not like.Samuse Johnson 文学是一种理智之光,它和阳光一样,有时能使我们看到我们不喜欢的东西。塞缪尔约翰逊 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 理解诱思 1.Which of the following about fantasy literature is not true?A.Fantasy literature came from popular myths.B.Many elements from contemporary life can be found in fan
8、tasyliterature.C.Fantasy literature has been changing with time going on.D.After folklore separated from mythology and ritual magic,fantasyliterature remained the same.答案:D 2.Can you name some fantasy literature youve read?答案:略-7-Section Introduction,Vocabulary&Reading晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 一
9、、词义匹配 A B 1.series a.to disappear completely and suddenly 2.herob.a feeling of being uncertain or disbelief 3.vanish c.without any doubt 4.behaved.to be slow to speak or act 5.definitelye.several things or events of a similar kind that happen one after the other 6.hesitatef.to do things in a particu
10、lar way 7.doubt g.chief male character in a story,play etc.答案:1.e,2.g,3.a,4.f,5.c,6.d,7.b 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 二、猜词拼写 1.the general way in which a person or thing develops 2.the state of being very tired 3.impossible to see 4.not exactly 5.the form of the outer edges or surfaces of sth.6.to
11、 lean,or make sth.lean,in a particular direction direction exhaustion invisible roughly shape bend 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 三、词汇拓展 1.behave n.行为 2.exhaustion v.使劳累 3.punish n.惩罚 4.bare adv.赤裸地,无遮蔽地 behaviour exhaust punishment barely 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 四、阅读课文The Cat That Vanish
12、ed,回答下列问题 1.What made Will curious about the cat?A.The cats coming to the garden.B.The cats rubbing her head against his knuckles.C.The cats strange behaviour.D.The territory for the cat to patrol.2.Why did the cat leap backwards with her back arched and fur on end?A.Because she sensed danger ahead
13、of her.B.Because she was going to attack.C.Because she didnt know what to do.D.Because she was so hungry.答案:C 答案:A 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 3.Why did Will blink?A.He couldnt see things clearly.B.He was interested in the cat.C.He was astonished by what he saw.D.His eyes were affected by th
14、e dust from the road.4.What did Will find after the cat vanished?A.Some angles.B.A patch in the air.C.A truck coming around the circle.D.Some buses.答案:C 答案:B 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 5.“He knew it at once,as strongly as he knew that fire burned and kindness was good.”means that .A.Will be
15、lieved in the power of kindness B.Will was aware of the danger of fire C.Will believed the patch of grass on the other side must be in a different world D.Will was sure of the reasons 答案:B 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 6.Why did the author choose“The Cat That Vanished”as the title of this pass
16、age?A.The cat was Wills loved pet cat.B.It was the cat that led Will to another world.C.The cat belonged to another world.D.The cat is said to have super powers.答案:B 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 五、完成下面的课文缩写 Will was stupefied with 1.and as he stood trying to clear his head,he saw a cat which was a
17、tabby like Wills Moxie.Will put down his shopping bag and 2.his hand;the cat came up to 3.her head against his knuckles.Finally the cat 4.padding across the road and towards the bushes,in front of which she stopped.There,Will saw her 5.curiously;she reached out a paw to 6._ something in the air.Afte
18、r the second try,the cat stepped forward and 7.exhaustion held out rub turned away behave pat vanished 晨读晚诵 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 一 二 三 四 五 Will went across the road and came to the spot,only to find that it was a patch in the air that the cat vanished into.Wondering what it was on the other side of the 8.
19、,he scrambled through the hole without 9.into another world,and there he found amazing scenery which fascinated Will.With a dawning light-headedness,he began to 10.the cat,his guide.patch hesitation look around for 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 In the first book,Lyras scientist father makes it
20、 possible toenter other worlds.(教材第15页)在第一本书中,里拉的科学家爸爸使进入其他世界成为可能。剖析make it possible to enter.结构中,作形式宾语,是宾语补足语。可跟这种结构的动词还有think,find等。答案:it;possible I find it difficult to do the job well.我发现做好这项工作不容易。The new method makes it possible to complete the task faster.这种新方法使得快速完成任务变得可能。新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵
21、1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 完成句子(1)苏姗向我表明她希望能过上新的生活。Susan made clear to methatshe wished to make a newlife for herself.(2)无论他在什么地方,他都有在饭前散步的习惯。No matter where he is,he makes a rule to go for a walkbefore breakfast.答案:(1)it(2)it即学即用新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The children have many extraordinary adventur
22、es in thesedifferent worlds,and play an important part in a war that coulddestroy the universe.(教材第15页)在这些不同的世界里,孩子们拥有各种离奇的探险经历,并在一场足以毁灭整个宇宙的战争中起到了非常重要的作用。考点 play an important part in在中起重要作用,扮演重要的角色 Parents play an important part/role in their childrens education.父母在子女的教育方面起着重要的作用。新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚
23、诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义 Jet Li plays the role of Wu Ming in the film Hero.意义 扮演的角色 I would like you to play/take an active part in speaking English in class.意义 积极参加 He was invited to play a role in this TV play.意义 在中扮演角色 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 play an important part in 在
24、中起重要作用 play the role of 扮演的角色 play/take an active part in 积极参加 play a role in 在中扮演角色 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 完成句子(1)除了节食之外,锻炼对于减肥也起着重要的作用。Besides dieting,exercising also losing weight.(2)她在这部电影中扮演了一位老师的角色。She a teacher inthe film.(3)她积极参与政治活动。She politics.答案:(1)plays an important part/ro
25、le in(2)playedthepart/role of(3)takes/plays an active part in即学即用新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The cat behaves in a strange way.(教材第16页)这只猫举止异常。考点 behave vi.(人)举止,表现;(机器)工作;运行 vt.表现得体【高考典句】(2015安徽高考)Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner,these little creatures have survived on Earth for
26、more than 140 million years,far longer than dinosaurs.表现出如此无私和专注的态度,这些小生灵在地球上存活了1亿4000多万年,远远比恐龙的时间长。Tom,behave yourself.Do you forget the school rules?汤姆,注意自己的举止。你忘了学校的规定了吗?新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 The children do not know how to behave themselves decently.词性 及物
27、动词 含义 表现得体 Most Chinese travellers behave extremely well and win regard from foreigners.词性 不及物动词 含义 表现(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义 Children,please behave yourselves!搭配 behave oneself 意义 守规矩 He behaves well/badly towards his wife.搭配 behave well/badly towards 意义 对态度好/坏 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8(3)阅
28、读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 Some children could be noisy and badly-behaved.词性 形容词 含义 表现差的 Their behaviour towards me shows that they do not like me.词性 名词 含义 行为,举止,表现 behave oneself 守规矩 behave well/badly towards 对态度好/坏 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 完成句子(1)他昨晚表现得像个孩子。He like achild last night.(2)他在聚会上举止很好
29、。His atthe party was good.(3)培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的。It is hard totrainchildren to atthe table.答案:(1)behaved(2)behaviour(3)behave well即学即用 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Will put down his shopping bag and held out his hand,and thecat came up to rub her head against his knuckles,just as Moxiedid.(教材第16
30、页)威尔放下购物袋,伸出手,那只猫便跑到他身边,在他的手指间来回蹭起了脑袋,就像莫克西常常做的那样。考点一 hold out伸出 He held out his hand in friendship.他伸出了友谊的手。新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义 We must hold out till victory.意义 坚持 The police held back the crowd.意义 阻碍,阻止 They managed to hold on until help arrived.意义(在困境或危险中)坚持住
31、 hold out 伸出,坚持 hold back 阻碍,阻止 hold on(在困境或危险中)坚持住 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点二 come up to朝走过来 A beggar came up to us and asked for money.一个乞丐朝我们走过来要钱。考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义 He may come along with the other guests.意义 随同,和一起来 I came across this book in an old bookstore in London.意义 偶然遇到,无意
32、中发现 Im afraid his hope wont come true easily.意义 实现 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 come up to 朝走过来 come along with 随同,和一起来 come across 偶然遇到,无意中发现 come true 实现 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 单句填空(1)They all held their hands to welcome me.(2)I was asked to hold until Mr.Brown came.(3)Would yo
33、u like to come along us tothe filmtonight?(4)Is this your necklace,Mary?I it when Iwas cleaningthe bathroomthismorning.答案:(1)out(2)on(3)with(4)cameacross即学即用 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Of course,every cat behaved like that,but all the same Will feltsuch a longing to turn for home that tears
34、 scalded his eyes.(教材第16页)当然,所有猫都是那样的,尽管如此,威尔还是渴望回家,以至于热泪充满了他的双眼。剖析本句中含有such.that.句式,意为“”,such 后接 。答案:如此以至于;名词/名词短语 It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气非常不好,以至于我不得不待在家里。Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项如此有趣的运动,以至于全世界的人都参加这项运动。新知导学
35、 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点 longing n.渴望 His heart was filled with longing for graduation.他内心充满了对毕业的渴望。考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 We were tired out after that long walk.词性 形容词 含义 长的 I long for freedom,even if for a while.词性 动词 含义 渴望 He gave a longing look at the ice cream.词性 形容词 含义 渴望的 新知导学 答
36、疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义 They long for a chance to visit Shanghai.搭配 long for 意义 渴望 Mike longed to do something for the people across the sea.搭配 long to do.意义 渴望做某事 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 用 such.that 改写句子(1)This is so important a meeting that you shouldattendit
37、.完成句子(2)由于向往和平,我们致力于建设和谐的社会。,we devote our life to making aharmonious society.(3)母亲非常盼望儿子回家。Mothers for herson home.答案:(1)This is suchan important meetingthatyoushould attend it.(2)Longing for peace(3)longing;to come即学即用新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 When it had gone past he crossed the road,ke
38、eping his eyes onthe spot where the cat had been investigating.It wasnteasy,because there was nothing to fix on,but when he came to theplace and cast about to look closely,he saw it.(教材第16页)卡车开过去后,他穿过马路,眼睛盯着那只猫一直在打量的地方。这并不容易,因为他无法把目光集中在某件东西上。但是当他靠近那个地方,设法仔细观察时,他看出了端倪。考点一 keep ones eyes on注视,盯着看,注意 P
39、eople are keeping their eyes on future developments in house prices.人们在关注着房价未来的发展变化。新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义 We cant keep an eye on our children all the time in real life.意义 照看,留意,注意 You really have an eye for fashion.意义 对有鉴赏力/眼光 A detective must be all eyes and all
40、ears.意义 目不转睛地看,聚精会神地看 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点二 cast about寻找,搜索,想办法 She was casting about how she could avoid work.她盘算着怎样才能逃避工作。The dog is casting about for its supper.这条狗正到处寻找它的晚饭。考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义 As soon as she became rich,she cast aside all her old friends.意义 抛弃 The town is sti
41、ll trying to cast off its dull image.意义 抛弃,与脱离关系 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 完成句子(1)他注视着我们,一句话也不说。He without saying a word.(2)她设法寻找拒绝他求婚的借口。She for some excuse forrefusinghis proposal.答案:(1)kept/keeps his eyes on us(2)cast/castsabout即学即用新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 What he saw made hi
42、s head swim and his heart thumpharder,but he didnt hesitate.(教材第17页)他看到的一切使他头晕目眩,心跳加速,但是他却丝毫没有迟疑 剖析what he saw可以译为“他看到的”,在此处是 ,在句子中充当 。what 引导名词性从句,相当于all that,anythingthat 或the thing(s)that。答案:主语从句;主语 考点 hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑【高考典句】(2016全国高考甲)A few students hesitated to start.几个学生犹豫着是否开始。新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨
43、读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义 Please dont hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.搭配 hesitate to do 意义 不愿做;对做有顾虑 I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job.搭配 hesitate about 意义 对犹豫不决 The boy followed without hesitation.搭配 without hesitation 意义 毫不犹豫 I would have no hesita
44、tion in staying at the London Bridge Hotel again.搭配 have no hesitation in 意义 对没有顾虑 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 hesitate to do不愿做 hesitate about 对犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 have no hesitation in 对没有顾虑 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 单句改错(1)That makesthe book so extraordinaryisthe creati
45、ve imagination of the writer.完成句子(2)如果你需要什么东西,请不要客气,尽管对我说。In case you need something,please ask me.(3)她没有犹豫就同意和他再次见面。She agreed to see him again .答案:(1)ThatWhat(2)dont hesitate to(3)without hesitation即学即用新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 With a dawning light-headedness,the feeling that he wasdream
46、ing but awake at the same time,he stood up and lookedaround for the cat,his guide.(教材第17页)带着逐渐出现的晕眩感觉,那种处在半梦半醒之间的感觉,他站起身来环顾四周寻找他的向导那只猫。剖析句中介宾短语with a dawning light-headedness作 ;the feeling为light-headedness的 ;that he was dreaming.为that引导的 ;his guide为the cat的同位语。答案:伴随状语;同位语;同位语从句 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1
47、 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,找出其先行词和引导词 The rumour spread that a new school would be built here.先行词 the rumour 引导词 that The conclusion that there is no man but errs is well-grounded.先行词 the conclusion 引导词 that Ive expressed the opinion that she can act.先行词:the opinion 引导词 that 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 1 2
48、3 4 5 6 7 8 用适当的引导词填空(1)Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale Universityyesterday?Yeah,but I have no idea he did it;thats one of hisfavourite universities.(2)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have totalbelief you are betterthan anyone else onthe sports field.答案:(1)why(2)th
49、at即学即用新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 一、写作词汇检测 用所学的单词完成或翻译下列句子。1.behave(1)The naughty boy didnt at the school.(2)他们对客人态度很差。答案:(1)behave himself(2)They behaved badly to the guests.2.hesitate(1)He jumped into the river to save the girl without .(2)如果有困难,尽管找我帮忙。答案:(1)hesitation(2)Dont hesitate to turn to me
50、for help if in trouble.新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 3.doubt(1)There is some among the people John will come on time.(2)毫无疑问熬夜有可能导致人过分焦虑。答案:(1)doubt,if/whether(2)Without doubt staying up too late is likely to cause people too much anxiety.用所学短语造句。4.hold out 答案:While on a bus,dont hold out your hand.(在公共
51、汽车上,不要把手伸出去。)新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 5.turn away 答案:Thousands of people were turned away because the stadium was too crowded.(上千人被拒之门外,因为体育馆太拥挤了。)6.fix on 答案:With all the eyes fixed on her,she was even more nervous.(所有的目光集中在她身上,她更加紧张了。)新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 二、阅读词汇检测 阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.I definit
52、ely agree with you.含义 答案:确定地 2.The stars are invisible to us in the daytime.含义 答案:看不见的 3.He suddenly vanished without trace.含义 答案:消失 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 4.Her father influenced her growth profoundly.含义 答案:深深地 5.Most of the trees have been cut down,leaving the hill bare.含义 答案:光秃秃,没有植被的 新知导学 答疑解
53、惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 三、用适当的介词填空 1.The lady walked around the shops,keeping an eye out bargains.答案:for 2.Its obvious that she hesitated offering us help because of distrust.答案:about 3.Agriculture plays an important part our country.答案:in 新知导学 答疑解惑 随堂练习 晨读晚诵 一 二 三 4.Put what Ive said in your diary.答案:down 5.I held my hand to steady her.答案:out 6.A foreigner came up the counter and asked to be shown some postcards.答案:to