1、梅州市2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试 高 一 英 语 参考答案第一部分 听力（共三节，满分25分）1-5 BBAAB 6-10 BCBBC电脑问11：How did Nancy and Mary spend the weekend?学生答：They hung out all day shopping and had dinner together.电脑问12：What is Marys personality?学生答：She is outgoing and active.电脑问13：How does Nancy like her arguments with Mary?学生答：She
2、thinks that those are part of the fun.电脑问14：What wont Mary do after Nancy shares her secrets with her?学生答：Mary wont take advantage of her.电脑问15：How long has Nancy known Mary?学生答：She has known Mary for 3 years.第二部分：共两节，满分30分。第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；毎小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
3、。16-18 BCD 19-21 DAC 22-25 BDBB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）26答案与解析：G本句位于段落末尾句，要么是段落主题句或是承上启下的过渡句。段落首句提出问题，第二句介绍父母的反应，第四句介绍孩子们的情况，故可推知，空处所在句是提出本段的观点也就是对首句问题的回答，所以选G项。27答案与解析：AA项中的代词they指代前句中的“Consistent bed times and wakeup times”，前后意思连贯，所以选A项。28答案与解析：CC项中的screens是空前“digital devices”的列举，同时句中的blue light在空处后句
4、再次出现，这是同义复现。C项“接触来自我们屏幕的蓝光推迟了睡眠”与空后“理想情况下，我们应该在睡前至少半小时避免蓝光”构成了因果关系，所以选C项。29答案与解析：B空后列举了造成睡眠不好的几个方面，由此可见此段主要介绍导致睡眠不好的主要表现形式，所以B项中的“Going to bed too late(睡觉太晚)”也是之一，所以选B项。30答案与解析： EE项中的“contributes to”与前句中的“leads to”是相同的表达，同时also一词更好体现二者之间的连贯，所以选E项。第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 3
5、1-35 ABBBC 36-40 ADBCD 41-45 DACBA 46-50 ABDCB第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)51. behaviour 52. observing 53. had wanted 54. However 55. to help56. was 57. ate 58. actually 59. it 60. how第四部分 写作（共四节；满分50分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）. 61The old story has been passed along to us by one generation (一代) after a
6、nother.62Dr Smith will deliver (发表) a lecture on endangered species.63Many a young Chinese scientist has made many wonderful discoveries (发现) in science.64I am mixed up about these confusing (令人迷惑的) directions.65It had once been the home of a wealthy(富有的)nobleman.66.We saw lights in_the_distance (在远
7、处)67Some plants will not grow in a cold climate(气候)68The plane crashed(坠落)mysteriously near the island.69Those tourists who fell into the water from the bridge were struggling, shouting and screaming(尖声叫)70It is said that yoga is of great benefit(好处)to human health.第二节句子填空（共5小题，每空2分，满分10分） 71I came_
8、across（遇见）Jackie Chan at the airport the day before yesterday.72. I bought a dictionary which is/(was)_intended_for(专供使用) an English beginner last year.73I was_impressed_by/with(印象深刻) her performance.74It_occurred_to_（意识到）me_thatworking in the countryside was a meaningful job.75The students cant_wai
9、t_to(迫不急待)know the result of the exam.第三节.短文改错 （满分10分）Mrs.Smith was unable to fall asleep at night and wastoo tired during the day to do anything，even the simple things that she wasused to enjoy doing.She had headaches more often，which prevented her from reading or watching TV.The moreshe thought ab
10、out her conditions，the worse she felt.At last she went to see her doctor，whom she had known for years.The doctor listened to her heart and said，“There is nothing seriouslywrong with you，but I accept the fact that youdont feel well.Now Ill give you some pills (药丸) that will help.Come tomorrow morning
11、 and tell me how you feel.”76. very-too77. 去掉was78. it-which79. watched-watching80. think-thought81. bad-worse 82. year-years83. his-her84. serious-seriously85. fact前面加the第四节书面表达（满分20分）How is everything going? I have some exciting news for you! Meizhou Daily will hold a mobile photo contest named “A
12、mazing Meizhou”, only open to foreigners. I know you love photography, so why not give it a try?The contest welcomes submissions about natural scenery, famous places, local customs of Meizhou and so on. And every photo should be accompanied with an explanation: time, place, name of the work. Each pa
13、rticipant can turn in three photos at most to mz2019contest. Deadline for entries is Oct. 25, 2019.For more information, you can refer to Meizhou Dailys official website. Well, I have to go now, for I have tons of homework to do. If you are interested, Im more than happy to be your photography companion.Yours,Li Hua