1、江苏省2011年普通高校招生考试英语科预测金卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the mans present job? A. A driverB. A waiterC. A businessman2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Some beautiful love songsB.
2、Songs of the mans first love C. A record of love songs3. What will the woman tell the man? A. Her companys nameB. Her new addressC. Her office number4. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At the womansB. At the airportC. On the plane5. What is the man going to buy for Peter? A. A Ricky mart
3、in CDB. A Rolling Stones CDC. A rock music CD第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the man doing? A. Returning some booksB. Looking for a bookC. Writing a degree paper7. Wh
4、at does the woman tell the man to do? A. Return the due booksB. Refer to the card listC. Use the computer8. What do you think of the womans attitude toward the man? A. PatientB. StrictC. Cold听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why is the woman going to put on a show? A. For having some funB. For making a lot of mone
5、yC. For celebrating the coming spring10. What is the woman going to do about her plan? A. To put on three shows on the stage B. To sing three songs in the musical play C. To invite three people to sing and dance11. What can we learn about the man? A. He often appears on stages B. He may sing and dan
6、ce in the play D. He often sings in musical plays听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the woman most likely to do this weekend? A. To say goodbye to the man B. To visit their friend Mr. Zhang Ping C. To join the man in having a hot-pot13. Who has booked the ticket for the man? A. The womanB. The man himself
7、C. Mr. Zhang Ping14. Where is the man from? A. ChinaB. AustriaC. Australia听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Who posted the radio back? A. The shop ownerB. The womans cousins daughter C. The womans husband16. Whats wrong with the radio? A. It cant pick up any programs B. It makes much noise C. It cant receive sho
8、rt wave programs.17. What does the shop assistant think about the problem? A. He cant explain it B. He thinks the radio is not used in the right way C. He thinks the radio must have been left in the rain听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When had the speaker expected to arrive in Kunming according to the timetab
9、le? A. At 10:50B. At 11:05C. At 11:3519. Who was the first person the speaker met in this story? A. The reporterB. The conductorC. The taxi driver20. What did the speaker find when he got inside Fangshan Station? A. The train was just drawing into the station B. The train was just moving out of the
10、station C. The train had just stopped at the station第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It has been universally acknowledged that the whole world is stage, and all the men and women are merely players.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the
11、; 不填22. Books can not change the world, but people change the world by changing _ through reading.A. themselves B. them C. ourselves D. us23. Always remember that your own decision is more important than anything else.Ato succeedBsucceedingChaving succeededDsucceeded24. Government should take citize
12、ns request into account _ the roads in the city badly need broadening.A. when B. which C. that D. where25. Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is _ our control.A. againstB. beyond C. among D. in26. _ what your friendships are based upon, shared feelings o
13、r activities, the important thing to remember is that both of them are friendship.A. In spite of B. Regardless of C. In terms of D. On behalf of27. Raising children is said to be a job _ parents receive the least formal training.A. in which B. to what C. where D. for which28. Im afraid Im not _ to h
14、elp you with the show to take place on the 19th.A. vacantB. sufficientC. availableD. convenient29. What does the sign over there read? “No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. must B. may C. shall D. will30. However occupied you are with study, try to _ at leas
15、t half an hour each day to have regular exercise. A. put outB. put throughC. put offD. put aside31. If I had not stood under the ladder to catch you, _ you _ now? A. wouldbe smilingB. couldhave smiled C. willsmileD. aresmiling32. _ a graduate is talented and practical, physical appearance will not p
16、lay an important role in job hunting.A. Once B. Unless C. Though D. As long as33. Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad?Yes. I in London for two years.A. have stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. have been staying34. Constant practice has erased my accent to a point _ many people think Im a
17、 native speaker.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when35. Ive decided to quit this job, but Im afraid I wont be able to find a better one._. You never know until you try.A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Forget it D. Go for it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When hig
18、h school started, Becky and I became best friends. We 36 many interests and quickly became inseparable. When high school ended, we both cried 37 we would attend different colleges in the fall.Our first term of university life was 38 . We had a telephone bill and our e-mails were incredibly long. In
19、the second term I found some new friends with whom I felt very 39 . These were friends with whom I could be myself and 40 out my feelings. I was eager to share my new friends with Becky.When Becky finally visited me at my school, we were excited. She 41 a toy bear to me as a present and told me abou
20、t her college life. However, something unexpected happened when I 42 her to my new friends. Her eyes grew dark and I could see the 43 within them. my new friends tried to share their friendship, but Becky seemed 44 to accept it. I didnt understand 45 the people I loved most couldnt love each other.B
21、ecky 46 . I knew she was not happy. I thought long about what had happened. After many unanswered questions, I understood that she was 47 . She saw me with my new friends and 48 that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw all the fun I was having 49 her and wished she could be a part of i
22、t. She wished she could be in their position.I wrote a letter to Becky 50 shes always my best friend. I told her everyone had friend from home and friends from school, and all the friends were indeed lifes greatest 51 . Becky wrote me back soon. She was in 52 and felt sorry about what she had done.I
23、 think Becky and I both learn an important lesson from it. 53 can influence our friendship and change the experiences weve shared. We are now walking on two different paths of 54 . While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are always there, 55 to share their heart and soul, no matter h
24、ow far apart.36AshowedBdevelopedCprotectedDshared37AbecauseBunlessCalthoughDwhile38AmodernBpeacefulCnormalDhard39AanxiousBcomfortableCfamiliarDstrange40AfigureBmakeCpourDhold41AbroughtBreturnedCdonatedDrecommended42AadmittedBmentionedCintroducedDreferred43AconcernBdoubtCcuriosityDhurt44AcautiousBunw
25、illingCashamedDcalm45AhowBwhyCthatDwhether46AstartedBremainedCleftDstarted47AaggressiveBjealousCangryDproud48AregrettedBwonderedCpromisedDproved49AforBfromCwithoutDacross50ArecognizingBpredictingCassuringDexplaining51AgiftBspiritCachievementDsign52AsympathyBagreementCsurpriseDdisappointment53ANothin
26、gBAnythingCSomethingDEverything54AhappinessBsuccessCresearchDlife55AchoosingBwaitingCplanningDdemanding第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking water that had been recycled f
27、rom their urine(尿), sweat and water got from air. They said “cheers,” clicked drinking bags and toasted NASA workers on the ground.The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It also will save NASA money because it wont have to ship up as much water to the stati
28、on by space shuttles or cargo rockets. Besides, its important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six.The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November by space shuttles Endeavour, but it couldnt be used until samples were tested bac
29、k on earth. So when it came time to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal of it. The three-man crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two NASA centers that worked on the system.“This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction,” American astronaut Michael Barrat
30、t said before taking a small mouthful. “The taste is worth trying.”The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet, moves it to a big tank, where the water is boiled off, and the vapor is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away. Then the water vapor is mixed with water fr
31、om air, and then it goes through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours.“Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with a lot longer time between urine and the tap,” sai
32、d Marybeth Edeen, the space stations national lab manager.The technology NASA developed for this system has already been used for quick water purification after the 2004 Asian tsunami.56. According to the text, the recycling system is important because _. A. it makes traveling to the moon for the av
33、erage person possible B. with it NASA wont need to ship any water up the space station C. it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expanded D. it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount of waste57. From Para. 5 we can know _. A. the theory behind the recycling syst
34、em B. the effect of the recycling system C. the process of recycling urine D. an opinion on recycling urine58. What did Edeen say about recycled urine and the recycling system? _ A. The taste of recycled urine is not as good as that of common water. B. The recycling system has made a science fiction
35、 story come true. C. The idea of drinking recycled urine makes astronauts feel unpleasant. D. It takes a longer time on earth to make water from urine than in space.59. What is the best title for the passage? _ A. The Research of NASA Has Made Great Progress. B. New Technology Is Used in the Space S
36、tation. C. Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to Water. D. Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes GoodBThe Rolls Royce logo consisting of the two Rs clearly stands for Rolls and Royce, the two founders of this car manufacturing company. In 1884 Frederick Henry Royce started an electrical an
37、d mechanical business. He made his first car, a “Royce”, in his Manchester factory in 1904. He was introduced to Charles Stewart Rolls in a Manchester hotel on May 4 that year, and the pair agreed a deal where Royce would manufacture cars, to be sold by Rolls. A clause was added to the contract, say
38、ing the cars would be called “Rolls Royce”.The current Toyota logo consists of three ovals: the two perpendicular(成直角的)ovals represent a relationship of trust between the customer and Toyota. These ovals combine to symbolize the letter “T” for Toyota. The space in the background implies a global exp
39、ansion of Toyotas technology and unlimited potential for the future.The Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) is a South Korean company manufacturing automobiles. Their automobiles are available in many countries around the globe. In 2003 it was South Koreas largest car maker and the worlds seventh largest ca
40、r maker. The Hyundai logo appears to be an H (symbolizing Hyundai). The oval shape indicates the companys global expansion and the H is symbolic of two people (especially the company and customer) shaking hands.The Mercedes-Benz logo represents one of the most famous brands in the world. The Benz lo
41、go is a three-pointed star that represents its domination of the land, the sea, and the air. The famous three-pointed star was designed by Gottlieb Daimler to show the ability of his motors for land, air and sea usage. It was first seen on a Daimler in 1909, and was combined with the Benz laurel wre
42、ath in 1926 to symbolize the union of the two firms. Mercedes-Benz is one of the worlds oldest automobile manufacturers.60. According to the text, _. A. Rolls Royce was founded in 1884. B. Toyota is having difficulty expanding its technology C. Hyundai has the same long history as Mercedes-Benz D. M
43、ercedes-Benz originally produced motors61. Which companys logo stands for both the maker and the seller?A. Rolls Royces B. Toyotas C. Hyundais D. Mercedes-Benzs62. The underlined word domination is closest in meaning to_. A. essence B. contribution C. control D. divideCIs it ever a good idea for a t
44、eenager to have a credit card?My kids watch closely as I swipe the card through the register. Theyve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times. Cool. They are itching to swipe it through the machine themselves. When we walk out of the store with our groceries or pet food, or whatever, its almost as
45、 though money has not changed hands, painless, easy.So it shouldnt be shocking to discover that teenagers are becoming card carrying consumers in their own right. The question is, should they? While some argue its best to teach kids how to use a credit card while still living under the family roof,
46、not everyone agrees. Dave Ramsey, financial expert says getting a credit card for your teenager is actually, “an excellent way to teach him or her to be financially irresponsible.”Now parents are required to co-sign on credit cards for children under 21. “If their name is on the credit card, then th
47、e parent may say, Hey, my name is on this. Dont get me into trouble,” says Mary Beth Pinto, a marketing professor. “When parents were the co-obligors(共同借贷人)，the children caused less debt. If the parents are the co-obligors, the tendency is that the parents were explaining how to use the cards.” Stil
48、l, Pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier. “Yes, there has to be teaching going on and it has to start when theyre younger. Youre not going to get rid of credit cards. They are here to stay. You have to have them. You cant fight progress,” Pinto said.Ramsey, however, disagrees.
49、 “Throwing teens into a pool of (credit) sharks is a sure way to guarantee a life-time of heartache,” he said. “You can make online purchases and rent a car with a credit card. Of course, you must have money in your bank account before you can make a purchase with a credit card. But paying for thing
50、s with money is what you are supposed to do. ”63. The author mentioned her experience in Para 2 mainly to_. A. prove the convenience of using credit cards B. tell what impression credit cards leave on kids C. give advice on using credit cards wisely D. explain the pleasure credit cards bring to cust
51、omers64. The underlined word in Para 2 can be replaced by _. A. eager B. afraid C. embarrassed D. thankful65. Whats Ramseys attitude towards teens using credit cards? A. He feels it is worth a try B. He is very supportive C. He is strongly against it D. He considers it as a pleasant experience66. Pi
52、nto will most likely agree that _. A. parents should let teens own their credit cards earlier B. you shouldnt be in control of credit cards C. it is never good for anyone to get a credit cardD. learning to use credit cards is practicalDIf you dont have a college degree, youre at greater risk of deve
53、loping memory problems or even Alzheimers (老年痴呆). Education plays a key role in lifelong memory performance and risk for mental disorder, and its well documented that those with a college degree possess a cognitive（认知的） advantage over those less educated in middle and old age.Now, a large national s
54、tudy from Brandeis University published in the American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry shows that those with less schooling can significantly make up for poorer education by frequently engaging in mental exercises such as word games, puzzles, reading, and lectures.“The lifelong benefits of higher e
55、ducation for memory in later life are quite impressive, but we do not clearly understand how and why these effects last so long,” said lead author Margie Lachman, a psychologist. She suggested that higher education may encourage lifelong interest in cognitive efforts, while those with less education
56、 may not engage as frequently in mental exercises that help keep the memory agile (敏捷地).But education early in adulthood does not appear to be the only route to maintain your memory. The study found that intellectual activities undertaken regularly made a difference. “Among individuals with low educ
57、ation, those who are engaged in reading, writing, attending lectures, doing word games or puzzles once a week or more had memory scores similar to people with more education,” said Lachman.The study, called Midlife in the United States, assessed 3,343 men and women between the ages of 32 and 84 with
58、 an average age of 56 years. Almost 40 percent of the participants had at least a 4-year college degree. The researchers evaluated how the participants performed in two cognitive areas, verbal (言语的) memory and executive function - brain processes involved in planning, abstract thinking and cognitive
59、 flexibility. Participants were given a series of tests, including tests of verbal fluency, word recall, and backward counting.As expected, those with higher education said they engaged in cognitive activities more often and also did better on the memory tests, but some with lower education also did
60、 well, explained Lachman.“The findings are promising because they suggest there may be ways to level the playing field for those with lower educational achievement, and protect those at greatest risk for memory declines,” said Lachman. “Although we can not rule out the possibility that those who hav
61、e better memories are the ones who take on more activities, the evidence is consistent with cognitive plasticity (可塑性), and suggests some degree of personal control over cognitive functioning in adulthood by adopting an intellectually active lifestyle.”67. What is the text mainly about? _A. Higher e
62、ducation has a better cognitive advantage.B. Better memories result from college degree.C. Cognitive activity does good to ones mind.D. Poor education has more risk of memory declines.68. According to the result of Margie Lachmans study, we can conclude that _.A. education is responsible for the lif
63、elong memory performance and risk for mental disorderB. education early in adulthood can be the only route to maintain your memoryC. those with higher education did better on the memory tests than those with lower educationD. an intellectually active lifestyle does help to maintain your memory69. Wh
64、at do we know about the study called Midlife? _A. Participants each were given a battery to test their memory.B. The average age of the participants are 56 years old.C. Participants had to perform in one of the two cognitive areas.D. One in four of the participants had a 4-year college degree.70. Wh
65、y are the findings of the Lachmans study promising? _A. The lower educated may have the same opportunities to keep up memory.B. We may have ways to cure the people who have memory declines.C. Adopting a different lifestyle can control cognitive functioning.D. We can find out the possibility to have
66、better memories. 第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。The 2012 London Olympics are to have enough problems to worry about. But one more has just been added - a communications blackout caused by solar storms.After a period of calm within
67、 the Sun, scientists have detected the signs of a flesh cycle of sunspots that could peak in 2012, just in time for the arrival of the Olympic torch in London.Now scientists believe that this peak could result in vast solar explosions that could throw billions of tons of charged matter towards the E
68、arth, causing strong solar storms that could jam the telecommunications satellites and interact links sending live Olympic broadcast from London.“The Suns activity has a strong influence on the Earth. The Olympics could be in the middle of the next solar maximum which could affect the functions of c
69、ommunications satellites,” said Professor Richard Harrison, head of space physics at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory in Oxfordshire.At the peak of the cycle, violent outbursts called coronal mass ejections (日冕物质抛射) occur in the Suns atmosphere, throwing out great quantities of electrically-charge
70、d matter. “A coronal mass ejection can carry a billion tons of solar material into space at over a millionkilometres per hour. Such events can expose astronauts to a deadly amount, can disable satellites, cause power failures on Earth and disturb communications,” Professor Harrison added. The risk i
71、s greatest during a solar maximum when there is the greatest number of sunspots.Next week in America, NASA is scheduled to launch a satellite for monitoring solar activity called the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), which will take images of the Sun that are 10 times clearer than the most advanced
72、televisions available.The Rutherford Appleton Laboratory helped to make the high-tech cameras that will capture images of the solar flares (太阳耀斑) and explosions as they occur.Professor Richard Hold away, the labs director, said that the SDO should be able to provide early warning of a solar flare or
73、 explosion big enough to affect satellite communications on Earth “If we have advance warning, well be able to reduce the damage. What you dont want is things switching off for a week with no idea of whats caused the problem,” he said.Title : Sun Storms Reaches its (71) in 2012PredictionScientists h
74、ave detected the signs of a flesh cycle of sunspots that could peak in 2012, (72) Olympic torch is being burnt in London.Sun activities Vast solar explosions throw billions of tons of charged matter (73) the Earth, causing strong solar storms. Violent outbursts occur in the Suns atmosphere, throwing
75、 out electrically-charged matter in large (74) . A coronal mass ejection carries a billion tons of solar material into space at an (75) speed.Potential (76) _ Makes it (77) to send Olympic broadcast live from London. Astronauts are (78) to a deadly amount of solar material. Causes power failures Dis
76、turbs communicationsMeasures to be taken A satellite, the SDO, which can take extremely clear images will be (79) up to monitor solar activity. It is supposed to provide people with early warnings to avoid great damage. The high-tech cameras will also be created to capture the images of sun storms.O
77、ptimistic attitude towards the future.Well be able to avoid great damage if we receive warnings related in (80) .第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某英文报的小记者，编辑部安排您针对当前流行的“偷菜”网络游戏这一现象进行了一次大众采访，结束后请就他们如下的看法写一篇英语短文(首句已给出)。赞成观理由反对观理由1体验田园生活，享受乐趣1沉迷游戏，影响健康2忘记烦恼，减轻压力2耽误学习、工作3增长农业种植知识3可能影响孩子的价值观考生您的观念及理由注意：1、可适当添加细节，以使行文
78、连贯。 2、词数：150左右。首句不计入总词数。Nowadays, “stealing vegetables” on line is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in the cities. _请将作文内容写在答题纸上_江苏省2011年普通高校招生考试英语科预测金卷客观选择题120 ACCAB BCAAC BCBCB ACABB2135 CAACB BDCCD ADBCD3655 DADBC ACDBB CBACD ABADB5659 CCDC 6062 DAC 6366 BACD 677
79、0 CDBA56. C。推理判断题。根据第二段“Its important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six”，再联系第五段的“When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours”，可知C为正确答案。57. C。推理判断题。该段主要讲了使用尿液循环系统将尿制成水的过程。58. D。细节理解题。第六段提到“but with a lot l
80、onger time between urine and the tap”，其中的between urine and the tap即将尿循环制成水的过程，由此可知D为正确答案。59. C。主旨大意题。本文报道国际空间站的宇航员试饮尿液循环水，以“Drink up”生动反应饮用时的情景，再以“Space Station Recycles Urine to Water”点明此水的制造技术。文章重点不是在说明 水的口味，所以排除D项。60. D 由Mercedes-Benz is one of the worlds oldest automobile manufacturers.可知。61. A
81、细节题。由第一段and the pair agreed a deal where Royce would manufacture cars, to be sold by Rolls. A clause was added to the contract, saying the cars would be called “Rolls Royce”.可知。62. C 由to show the ability of his motors for land, air and sea usage.可知该词为“控制”之意。63. B 细节推理题。由Cool.可知这是孩子对刷卡留下的印象。64. A 词义猜
82、测题。由Theyve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times. Cool.可知孩子应该渴望也拥有一张卡。65. C 细节题。由最后一段Ramsey, however, disagrees.可知。66. D 细节理解题。由Pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier. Youre not going to get rid of credit cards. They are here to stay. You have to have them. You cant fight
83、progress,”可知。任务型阅读71. Peak 72. when73. towards74. quantities/ numbers 75. amazing/astonishing76. risks/dangers 77. hard / difficult 78. exposed79. sent80. advance书面表达One Possible VersionNowadays, “stealing vegetables” on line is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in t
84、he cities. People hold different opinions over this. Some believe the game is popular as well as acceptable for several reasonsFirst, people who play the game can experience farm life and enjoy the pleasure it brings out without going out. Second, it helps forget the trouble in life and reduce heavy
85、 pressure from work and study. Third, by playing the game，people can have a good knowledge of agriculture. However, some other people suggest banning the game. Through the research, they find many people either wait deep into the night or get up in the early morning so as to successfully steal veget
86、ables, which obviously disturbs peoples normal life. Additionally, users are easily addicted to the game, which does more harm than good to their health. Besides, the game is the thief of time. Worse still, some people even play it at work. Last but not least, during the game, “stealing” appears to
87、be legal and reasonable. If children join the gamers, their social values will be affected to a certain degree, which may gradually lead to some social problems like stealing. Personally speaking, its ones own business to decide whether to play the game or not. However, we can not waste our working or studying time on it. After all, it is merely a game, on which we can never base our real life.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m