1、大桥高级中学高一周测英 语 试 卷2021.04第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the weather like today?A.Windy. B. Sunny. C. Warm.2.How will the woman get to
2、the railway station?A. By car. B.By taxi. C.By subway. 3.Who till needs to join a group?A.Alex. B. Simon. C. Helen.4.When did the man leave the office?A.At 1: 00. B.At 1: 30. C.At 2: 00.5. What are the speakers doing? A. Watching a movie.B. Attending a wedding. C. Admiring a picture.第二节（共15 小题;每小题 1
3、.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料;回答第 6、7 题。 6.What will the speakers do together?A. Go running. B. Play tennis. C. Go swimming.7.Where will the man pick up the woman?A. In the gym. B.At the
4、tennis court. C.At the swimming pool.听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10 题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to learn Italian. B.How to spend the vacation. C.How to enjoy music.9.Why doesnt the woman want to go to Rome? A. She is afraid of flying. B. She hates Italian music. C. She has no interest i
5、n history.10. What is the woman probably interested in?A.The delicious food. B. The great architecture. C. The natural scenery.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。11.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket. B. At a post office. C. At home.12.How much did the two speakers spend on the fr
6、uit?A. $4.50. B.$3.40. C.$2.99. 13.How does the woman feel in the end?A.Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Calm.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.15.What did the man do in the morning?A. He had a PE
7、lesson. B.He skipped the breakfast.C.He broke the record of 200-meter race. 16.Why did the man suffer a stomachache?A. He ran too fast. B. He ate too much. C.He rose too early.听第10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Which room is for the Academic Test of English?A. Room 304. B.Room 403. C. Room 504.18.Where could
8、the students put their schoolbags?A. In the lockers with keys. B. In front of the testing room. C.On the chairs outside the washroom.19.What should the students do if they want to use the washroom?A. Go together with a partner. B. Wait until their name is called. C. Get the monitors permission.20.Wh
9、at can we learn from the announcement?A. Students can use their own pencils. B. The speaker is one of the candidates. C.Coats are forbidden in the testing room.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1. Scenic landscapes on stamps: A nine-day tour in the cities of
10、 Xuzhou, Suqian andHuaian in northern Jiangsu province.This route is associated with local culture, characteristics, and creativity. It offers ataste of the famous canal（运河）cities.2. Life on the Grand Canal: A seven -day Jiangsu tour through the cities of Nanjing,Suqian, Huaian, Yangzhou and Suzhou.
11、This route presents the most authentic, economic, cultural and entertainment-focusedactivities along the canal from both ancient and modern times. It allows visitors to ride inboats and observe local fishermen fishing.3. Food, culture, leisure and health: Sever-day experience of local life in Zhenji
12、ang,Changzhou, Wuxi and SuzhouTo increase tourists interest in the traditional culture and crafts of Jiangsu the routewill include pottery, embroidery(刺绣), paper-cutting, cooking and other hands-onexperiences. It includes scenic spots along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, ancientwater towns, histo
13、rical streets and ancient fishing villages. Visitors can join in therecreational farmhouse experience and pick up both fruits and vegetables.4. A walk into history: Six-day tour in Xuzhou, Suqian, Huaian, Zhenjiang, Changzhou and WuxiThe Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through the entire province
14、and has beenpart of Jiangsus culture for thousands of years. Inspired by the canal, the route includeshistorical cities Xuzhou Suqian, Huaian, Yangzhou along with Zhenjiang, Changzhouand Wuxi.21. Which of the following do the four travel routes share?A. A time duration of less than a week.B. Ancient
15、 towns in southern Jiangsu.C. The Grand Canal.D. The city of Suqian.22. Which route is the best for an in-depth tourist who wants to cover fewer cities with more time?A. Route 1. B. Route 2. C. Route 3. D. Route 4.23. What can you enjoy in the route only covering Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou and Zhenjian
16、g?A. Rowing a boat. B. Trying on paper-cutting.C. Growing vegetables. D. Fishing with local villagers.BWhen people sit together at night and enjoy the glorious moon, an ancient poem,Prelude to Water Melody, is often read for this occasion. Critics say its probably the bestpoem about the Mid-Autumn F
17、estival. Lets just focus on its most famous five lines tomake some analysis.In the first two lines of the five, the writer is comparing the life of a man with thechanging face of the moon. In Chinese culture the moon is always considered to be aperfect carrier of emotions like nostalgia (怀旧) and lon
18、ging for family reunion. A fullmoon symbolizes perfection and unity, while a gloomy night may remind people of theirmisfortunes. When the moon is round and fair but people are separated from their lovedones, such moments can be even more heartbreaking.Before the comparison, the poet actually complai
19、ns about the seemingly “ruthless(无情的)” moon and asks her: You should have no spite (怨恨) against man, but why.When people part, are you often full and bright? However, he soon realizes that no onehas an easy ride, just like the moon may not always be bright. The imperfections have been goingon since
20、the beginning of time Thats why he says There has been nothing perfect sincethe olden days.Bu should we get bogged down (陷入) by the suffering of things with which wecant change? The poet gives his answer: Change your attitude and stay positive. So, wehave this everlasting line, _.” The poet hopes th
21、at peopleappreciate the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and missare healthy and happy they can all admire the same moon high in the skyTo his day people still use this verse to express their good will and wishes for familymembers and friends who cant be with them, e
22、specially during major festivals.24. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How we can appreciate Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.B. When we must recite the best Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.C. What made a poet write the best ever Mid-Autumn Day Chinese poem.D. Why a poem is t
23、he peak of Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.25. Why does the poet write “nothing is perfect since the olden day in the poem?A. He doesnt understand why the moon hates humans. B. He knows eventually the moon will become full again.C. He realizes life is always accompanied by imperfections.D. H
24、e understands life is too ruthless and has lost his interest in it.26. Which of the following lines is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 4? A. How long will the full moon appear? Wine cup in hand I ask the sky.B. Looking up, I find the moon bright; bowing, in homesickness Im drowned. C. I
25、n spring the river rises as high as the sea; with the rivers tide uprises the moon bright.D. May we all be blessed with a long life; miles apart, well share the beauty of the moon together.27. We can infer from this article that the author _.A. is a very optimistic poetB. likes the first two lines o
26、f the five mostC. appreciates the poets optimism in the poemD. believes a positive state of mind is a must to a good poetCA 63-year-old Chinese carpenters traditional skills have become an unexpected Internet hit as he creates woodwork with a single piece of wood, without glue, screws or nails. Wang
27、 De wen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been praised as the modern day Lu Ban, a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his rich carpentry（木工手艺）knowledge.Grandpa Amus most popular video, which shows him making a delicate wooden arch bridge, has gone viral o
28、n YouTube, gaining more than 40 million views. If you do something, you have to love it, and you have to be interested in it； however, being interested doesnt mean theres only happiness and no pain. Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his excellent carpentry skills.His most popular works include a
29、 folding stool, a model of the China pavilion from the 2010 Shanghai Expo, and an apple-shaped interlocking puzzle, known as a Lu Ban lock. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon（榫卯）technique, which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch brid
30、ge.The master carpenter has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique. His young grandsons favorites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine. Attracting over 1. 17 million fans on YouTube, Grandpa Amus videos so far have gained more than 200 million vie
31、ws.His wonderful woodworking skills, using the same mortise and tenon joints found in the Forbidden City, were developed from the age of thirteen as a way of supporting his family in East Chinas Shandong Province. “The grandson is so happy as there have been so many fine and unique toys made by gran
32、dpa from an early age, commented one netizen； while another said Its amazing. I hope these traditional crafts can be passed on!”28. Why is Grandpa Amu regarded as the modern day Lu Ban?A. For his simple words.B. For his popular videos.C. For his carpentry skills.D. For his excellent arch bridge.29.
33、What do Grandpa Amus remarks mean in Paragraph 2?A. Theory is from pracitce.B. Success depends on love.C. Excellent skills lie in hard work.D. Happiness comes from interest.30. What is the unique feature of Grandpa Amus craft works?A. No nails or glue.B. Delicate design.C. The apple shape.D. The woo
34、den material.31. What message does this text mainly convey?A. Being popular means more fans.B. Perfect skills earn more money.C. Supporting family needs more skills.D. Traditional crafts deserve passing on.D In the space of just two years, the app Tik Tok, created by Beijing-based company Bytedance（
35、字节跳动）, has gathered more than half a billion usersaround 40% of them are outside Chinawho share short videos of themselves lip-syncing (对口型), cooking, dancing or just being silly. What sets Bytedance apart is its success in the social media category, which is controlled by Facebook, Twitter and Snap
36、 all Western companies.Bytedance calls itself an artificial intelligence company. It uses machine learning and algorithms(算法) to figure out what people like and give them more of what they want to see. On Tik Tok, people can edit and beautify 15-second videos before posting them online. The app has
37、even spawned(引发) a phrase to describe a kind of behaviour of people glued to their customized feeds: “shua Tik Tok” or “scrolling through Tik Tok”. Last year, the company released Tik Tok, the overseas version of Tik Tok. Bytedanees growing video empire has made it the worlds fifth biggest app maker
38、. Bytedance says Tik-Tok has more than 500 million monthly active users.Investors like Bytedance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money. The video apps are lucrative because they attract a lot of users in their teens and 20s, who are more generous with the money
39、. Bytedance also makes money through income sharing deals. People on Tik Tok, for example, can buy digital coins to give to other people on the applike throwing money into a performers tip jar, Bytedance takes a cut of those earnings.Bytedances founder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a former Microsoft emp
40、loyee. People who have worked with Zhang describe him as someone who thinks deeply about technology and spends much of his free time writing code.Like Facebook and Twitter, Bytedance is also battling fake news and inappropriate content. Bytedance promises to add more employees to review content on D
41、ouyin.32How many overseas users does Tik Tok have?AUnder 20 million.BOver half a billion.CAround 400 million.DAbout 200 million.33Why is Tik Tok so popular ?AIt is a new generation of hi-tech product.BIt meets the demand of most people.CIt is easy and cheap to operate online.DIt has both a home and
42、an overseas version.34Which of the following best explains “lucrative” underlined in Paragraph 3 ?AprofessionalBexpensive CprofitableDchallenging35What is the social media apps common trouble?AWhen to introduce their new version.BWhat to do with fierce competition .CWhere to find much new investment
43、.DHow to keep their content positive.第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes, the stress, fear and grief feelings can overwhelm（压倒）us. Its fortunate that self-care is more widespread for people of any age to use. It is used to describe guidance on what people c
44、an do to get healthy. 36.Settle your mind. Self-care can help ease the mental burden. What happens to be simple, efficient and free is meditation（冥想）. 37. The positive effect of meditation on anxiety, depression, focus and even physical pain has been so well-established that it is now used in school
45、s, on sports teams and in corporate offices.Roll away stress. When youre under stress, overwhelmed, regular exercise can be one of the first healthy habits to go. Moving your body is a core principle of self-care and one of the best defenses against stress. Melanie Caines, a yoga teacher, suggests m
46、ovement neednt mean doing a serious workout every day. A little goes a long way.38. she says.39. An important self-care way is to be mindful about what youre eating and consider adding some nutritional support. This means a balanced diet that is right for your needs. But one commonly overlooked piec
47、e, according to Toronto naturopathic（自然疗法的）doctor Nikita Sander, is Vitamin D. She notes that the nutrient is protective in many ways and the key for mental health. It helps protect against mood disorders like depression.Generally speaking, self-care, as the name suggests, is whatever you make it. 4
48、0 .You can develop your own self-care routine, a set of practices and habits to follow.A. Get your vitamins.B. Keep balanced diets.C. Here are some starting points.D. Self-care can extend in many directions.E. Gentle exercises can do a lot to relax your entire body.F. That is, letting your mind wand
49、er freely allows it to settle.G. It can be difficult to maintain a regular meditation practice.第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maybe its my love of baseball that connects my aunt Helen and me. She has always kept me 41 in her experiences of playing
50、 baseball back in the 1940s. I would listen to these 42 over and over. She used to say, “Go after what you want. Dont be ashamed of failing. Real 43 comes from never trying.”In 1943, she was one of the young women who 44 for the All-American Girls Professional Baseball league. She 45 what it would b
51、e like to win a championship for her hometown! She imagined a long narrow pointed flag 46 at the baseball field, and on it the name Helen would be there for all to 47 .About a week later, Aunt Helen received a 48 from the leaders of the girls baseball league in Chicago!Aunt Helen 49 it open and lear
52、ned that she had been invited to the leagues main tryouts!But as the days went by, Aunt Helen became 50 about traveling to Chicago alone. What if she went all that way and 51 ? When the day of the tryouts 52 , she was too afraid to go.Aunt Helen has spent the rest of her life wondering what would ha
53、ve happened 53 she had gone to those tryouts. Because of this, she never missed another 54 in her life. She learned that every dream is worth 55 ,even if you catch only a few of them.41. A. interestedB. concernedC. disappointedD. devoted42. A. messagesB. novelsC. storiesD. reports43. A. successB. ac
54、hievementC. argumentD. embarrassment44. A. made upB. tried outC. stood upD. looked out45. A. thought overB. convinced ofC. dreamed ofD. believed in46. A. growingB. stickingC. postingD. hanging47. A. writeB. seeC. listenD. talk48. A. letterB. lectureC. giftD. diamond49. A. threwB. toreC. brokeD. stru
55、ck50. A. sureB. cautiousC. worriedD. excited51. A. slippedB. fellC. sleptD. failed52. A. lostB. cameC. disappearedD. flew53. A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. before54. A. wordB. journeyC. opportunityD. instruction55. A. chasingB. runningC. givingD. cherishing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内
56、单词的正确形式。Post-00s (零零后) is a documentary (纪录片) about 56 (grow) up. It shows the real lives of children who were born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork. 57 (face) problems in relationships with others, they dont know what to do if a younger brother or sister is born into the family.B
57、ut this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV-9 from Aug 20, is different58 other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s was filmed over a period of 10 years, during59 the show makers followed the growth of a group of kids, from kindergarten to middle school. In other60, everything in the
58、series is real.Such stories, which 61 (know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special appeal. They feed our curiosity for seeing someone elses life. We become more and more interested in the characters as 62 we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories because nothing is set in advance,
59、we also cant help 63(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. 64 all, theres no script (剧本) and theres no turning back this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any mans life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes 65 Post-00s, its also a really good documentary.第三节 用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空可填
60、一词或多词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. She told us that she _(not go) with us if it rained.67. Jim _(go) out when the phone rang.68. Film has a much shorter history, especially _(compare) to music and painting.69. Though _(understand) no Chinese, the girl was able to communicate with others.70. He hurried to the
61、 airport, only _(tell) that the plane had taken off.第四节 词汇语境运用，根据首字母或中文填词（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）71.Because of the subway, I travel to Nanjing from Shanghai _(方便) 72. This treatment is not _(普遍地) available.73.I am _(决定) to stop smoking.74. The fortunes of our environment and our economy are _（不可分离的）.75. In
62、 my opinion, we should attach s_ to economic development and environmental protection.76. Your clothes are often a r_of your personality.77. Life is like a m_. If you smile at it, it will smile back to you.第五节 完成句子，每空一词，只要一空错，该题不得分（共8小题；每小题1分）78. We need to _ _（听取、利用）expert advice in addressing this
63、 problem.79. His bad habits _ _ _ his poor health. （引起）80.The soldiers fought bravely_ _ _ （为保卫）their country.81. As a local resident, Mr Brown, who _ _ （反对、抗议）the heavy industry, holds that the heavy industry has to go.82. The windows of the house face sea and it _ _ （吸引）many buyers.83. Because the
64、 shop was _ _（倒闭）, all the T-shirts were to be sold at half price.84. I _ so _ _ _（陷入、被卷入）the party fever, I did not notice five hours fly by.85.There was a sense of excitement _ _ _（洋溢着、可感觉到）everywhere.第四部分写作(共两节; 满分20分)第一节 (满分15分)假定你是李华, 你的笔友Charles最近对学习汉语（Chinese idioms）成语很感兴趣, 特来信交流。请你用英文给他回一封信,
65、 内容包括:1. 学习成语的好处;2. 学习成语的方法;3. 盼望多交流。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Charles,Yours,Li Hua高一英语周考参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B11. C12. C13. B 14. A15. A16. B17. A18. A 19. C 20. C第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23 CAB24-27 DCDC 28-31
66、CCA D 32-35DBCD 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)36-40 CFEAD第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41 -45 ACDBC 46-50 DBABC 51 -55 DBACA第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分56growing 57Facing 58from 59which 60words61are known 62if 63feeling 64After 65to第三节 用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空可填一词或多词（共5小题；每小题1分）would not go 67.was abo
67、ut to go pared 69.understanding 70.to be told第四节 词汇语境运用，根据首字母或中文填词（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）71.conveniently 72.universally 73.determined 74.inseparable 75.significance 76.reflection 77.mirror第五节 完成句子，每空一词，只要一空错，该题不得分（共8小题；每小题1分）78.draw on 79.gave rise to 80.in defence of 81.protests against 82.appeals to 83.
68、closing down 84.was caught up in 85.in the air第四部分 写作 (满分20分)One possible version:Dear Charles, Knowing you are keen on Chinese idioms, Im writing to share with you something about them. Learning Chinese idioms can help you develop a high level of competence in your communication skills. To have a b
69、etter understanding of Chinese idioms, you should know how they originated, which can help you grasp them more precisely. Besides, practice makes perfect. Its better for you to use them in the daily conversations and literary creation.I hope we can exchange ideas with each other as often as possible. Yours,Li Hua