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2014-2015学年高中英语四川同步教案《6》:UNIT2(人教新课标必修4).doc

1、2014-2015学年高中英语四川同步教案【6】:Unit2(人教新课标必修4)英语:Unit 2 Working the land Period 6 Assessment优秀教案(新人教版必修4)The General Idea of This PeriodThis period is to help the students to elevate their acquisition about farming and their ability of employing the expressions and grammar learned in this unit.Teaching Im

2、portant and Difficult PointsHelp the students learn to assess whether their knowledge about this topic has increased.Teaching MethodsQuestion-and-answer activity Pair work and group work to make the students work in class.Teaching and learning AidsA multimediaA blackboardThree Dimensional Teaching A

3、imsKnowledge and SkillsElevate efficiently the students knowledge about farming.Elevate the students ability of using the expressions and grammar learned.Process and StrategiesCheck up what they have learned in this module by evaluation and tests.Feelings and ValueThrough this part the students will

4、 surely know what they have mastered and havent mastered,and thus work hard to consolidate it.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Greetings T:Good morning,boys and girls.Ss:Good morning,Miss/Mr.Step 2 RevisionT:So far we have finished this unit which is about.?Ss:Its about a story about Dr Yuan Longping and a

5、 passage about organic farming.T:In this unit we also learnt some drills about giving suggestions and advice,do you still remember them?Ss:Yes.Step 3 AssessmentT:Today we are going to see how hard you worked and how much more you know about farming.非测试性评价A quiz about farming.Tick the statements acco

6、rding to what you do or think.1.I can easily name ten kinds of agricultural production.2.I have visited the countryside several times.3.I can clearly tell the advantages of organic farming and the disadvantages of the chemical fertilizer.4.I think everyone should know something about farming and the

7、 importance of the green food.5.I believe the farming in China will be developed better and better.测试性评价.单词拼写1.H is one of the biggest problems in developing countries.2.The o of grain has doubled in China in the last ten years.3.He enjoys playing the v while his brother likes singing.4.Are you s wi

8、th your exam result?5.N fertilizers are better than chemical ones.6.The American people (斗争)to get independence from Britain.7.His skin is black because he got (日晒) in his holiday.8.Middle school students are not allowed to drive (摩托).9.China is rich in (矿产) resources.10.It is (肯定)that the weather i

9、s turning warm.句型转换1.I dont like playing football.But I like playing basketball.I _ playing basketball _ playing football.2.It is necessary for me to buy a new bike._ is necessary.3.The new building is 200 metres high.The old building was only 50 metres high.The new building is _ as the old building

10、.4.Bob awoke from his dream with the hope that he can could buy a new car.Bob awoke from his dream with the hope of _.5.Ben went closer to the painting in order to see it clearly.Ben went closer to the painting _ he could see it clearly.用动词的正确形式填空1.It was useless _ (study) for such an examination.2.

11、I hate _ (look) at when I am doing lessons.3.He regretted _ (make) the decision too hastily.4.I forget _ (see) you there.5.He meant _ (train) the boy to be a good swimmer.6.It was time for work.They stopped _ (play) cards.7.The patient insisted on _ (operate) on even if there is little hope of succe

12、ss.8.He is devoted to _ (set) up more schools for poor children.9.He walked quietly,afraid of _ (frighten) the snake.10.I saw Tom _ (lean) over the fire.阅读下面一段短文,用所给动词的正确形式填空。bornregardsearch fordevoteexpandthanks toridsatisfied withwould ratherleadHe wants everyone to call him a farmer.For thats ho

13、w he _1_ himself. _2_ into a poor farmers family in 1931,Dr Yuan graduated from SouthWest Agriculture college in 1953.Since then,he has _3_ his life to finding ways to grow more and more rice.Dr Yuan _4_ a way to increase rice harvests without _5_ the area of fields. _6_ his research,the UN is tryin

14、g to _7_ the world of hunger.You might guess that Dr Yuan,who is now rich and famous,is _8_ his life.However,he cares about little spending the money on himself or _9_ a comfortable life.Indeed,he believes that a person with too much money has more, _10_ few troubles.单项选择1.I know Bob is not much of

15、a football player,but when it _ to maths,he is among the top three in the class.A.refersB.goesC.comesD.concerns2.I know its not important,but I cant help _ about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought3. _ several times the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been

16、 failedB.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure4.You cant imagine _ great trouble we have taken _ enough food and water to those suffering the terrible disease.A.what;to provideB.so;to supplyC.how;to give D.what;to supplying5.What he said suggested the murderer referred to _ at once.A.bei

17、ng shotB.be shotC.was shotD.be shot at 6.What did you mean by saying that?I mean no harm.I only _.A.mean helpingB.want to helpC.meant to helpD.want helping7.Tom wanted his TV _,but his wife would rather have it _ off.A.fixed;thrown B.to be fixed;be thrownC.fixed;throwingD.to be fixed;throwing8.The t

18、heory many scientists have stuck to _ correct.A.prove B.provingC.being proved D.proves 9.Its getting colder and colder,and I have to buy some clothes.Theyve _ the prices in the shop,so its a good time to buy.A.increasedB.reducedC.raisedD.down10. _ the news of his fathers death,he burst into tears.A

19、After hearingB.On hearingC.Having heardD.Heard11.Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to invitedC.being invitedD.had been invited12.The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing13.After mov

20、ing into the town,my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to _ our expenses.A.supportB.satisfyC.coverD.serve14.The project will _ the citys telephone network to cover 1 000 000 users.A.makeB.broadenC.expandD.widen 15.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _ behind his ba

21、ck.A.being tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied16. _ a reply,he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having receivingD.Having not received17. _ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A.The walkB.WalkingC.To walk D.Walk18.We agreed to accept _ they thought was the bes

22、t tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever 19. _ the new policy,we are now having a happy life.A.Thanks toB.BecauseC.ForD.Thanks for 20.It is _ that he will attend this party.A.certainB.sureC.uncertainD.surly 21.Do you mind if I open the window?_ I feel a bit cold.A.Of course not.B.Id

23、rather you didnt.C.Go ahead. D.Why not?22.What a hard life they _!You should have helped him.A.hadB.ledC.playedD.made 23.The news of enemys defeat quickly _ round the town.A.toldB.saidC.circulatedD.spreaded 24.“ Cant you read?”Lily said _ to the notice.A.angrily pointingB.and point angrilyC.angrily

24、pointed D.and angrily pointing25.Charles Bablackboardage is generally considered _ the first computer.A.to inventB.inventingC.to have inventedD.having invented26.Rather than _ on a crowded bus,he always prefers _ a bicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding27.If youre _ about any

25、thing,phone my office.A.confusedB.confusingC.wonderD.wondering 28.After he was knocked down by a bike,he was badly hurt and had to _ to his feet.A.standB.struggleC.runD.sit29.I must apologize for _ ahead of time.Thats all right.A.letting you not knowB.not letting you knowC.letting you know notD.lett

26、ing not you know30.We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A.having metB.meetingC.to meetD.to have metKeys:.1.Hunger2.output3.violin4.satisfied5.Natural6.struggled7.sunburnt8.motorcycles9.mineral10.certain.1.prefer;to2.Buying a new bike for me3.four times as high4.buying a new car5.so th

27、at / in order that.1.studying2.being looked3.making4.seeing5.to train6.playing7.being operated8.setting9.frightening10.leaning.1.regards2.Born3.devoted4.searched for5.expanding6.Thanks to7.rid8.satisfied with9.leading10.rather than.1.Ccome to 谈到,说到。例如:When it comes to tennis,you cant beat her.说到打网球,

28、你是赢不了她的。2.Ccant help doing sth.意为 “忍不住,禁不住做某事”。该句的含义为“我知道这并不重要,但我忍不住总去想它”。 3.B该句的含义是“失败了好几次之后,这个年轻的科学家仍然继续他的实验”。fail一词与该句的主语the young scientist逻辑上是主谓关系,所以fail应用现在分词形式;又因为fail这一动作在谓语动词keep on making his experiments动作之前,所以还要用现在分词的完成式。4.B句意为:你无法想像我们费了多大的劲向遭受严重疾病的人们提供足够的食物和水。We have taken是定语从句修饰先行词troub

29、le,构成take great trouble to do sth.。提供某人某物用provide sth.for sb.或supply sth.to sb.。5.Bwhat he said在句中作主语,suggested是谓语动词,表示“建议”,在后面的宾语从句中,referred to作murderer的定语,谓语动词应该用虚拟语气。6.C该题问句中的mean表示“意思是,含意思”,后面要接名词或动名词,答句中的mean表示“意欲,意指,企图”,后面要接不定式。该句的含义是“你那么说什么意思?”“我没有什么恶意,我只是想帮忙”。7.A该题第一个空既可以用fixed,也可以用to be fi

30、xed;使意动词have在高中英语中的作用与考查的频率相当高,在“have+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构中,宾语补足语既可以用do,也可以由doing,done来充当,要根据上下文灵活应用。在该句中因为it (代替前句的TV)与throw之间为被动关系,故用过去分词throw作宾补。8.D这句话的主语是the theory,proves作谓语动词。9.B句意为:商店已经降低了,商品的价格看来现在是买东西的时候。10.BOn hearing the news of his fathers death.意为As soon as he heard the news of this fathers dea

31、th.。该题也可以用现在分词的一般式hearing作状语,但不可以用现在分词的完成式(C项),因为“他突然哭了”这一动作与“听到爸爸去世”这一动作几乎是同时发生的。11.A句中的Most of the artists与invite之间为被动关系,而且表示的是完成的动作,所以答案应选择A。句子的意思是:“应邀参加晚会的大多数艺术家均来自于南非。”过去分词invited在句中作定语,其作用相当于Most of the artists that were invited to the party were from South Africa.12.B用现在分词作伴随状语。A项不定式,可以作目的状语,

32、但目的状语前不用逗号。C、D属语法错误。13.B本题考查动词辨析。根据语境,此处用satisfy表示“满足消费需要”。14.C本题考查动词辨析。expand表示“展开;在尺寸、体积或范围等方面变大”。15.D在with结构中,hands与tie之间是被动关系,故排除B项。tied不仅表示被动,还表示动作已完成,故排除A、C项。16.Creceive与主句的主语he之间有逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词,但主句中的again又暗示,分词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,因此用现在分词的完成式。not必须置于分词之前。此句可理解为AsSince he hadnt received a reply,he

33、 decided to write again.17.B动名词作主语通常表示习惯性、经常性、不具体的动作。而不定式作主语则表示一次性、特指、未来、具体的动作。原题中的a good form暗示,这个动作是泛指的、经常性的。18.D本题考查连词的使用。根据对句子成分的分析,本句缺少引导宾语从句的连词,同时在宾语从句中作主语,表示人的连词,应选择whoever。19.AB、C两项引导从句,且for常不能位于句首,无D项表达法。20.A本题主要辨析certain与sure。句意为:他肯定参加这次晚会。be certain of/aboutbe sure of/about,但是在it is certa

34、in that.句型中不可以用sure 代替certain。21.B本题考查口语情景问答。从后面的意思分析,此处应该表示“不同意”,也就是“介意”,所以使用B项,表示委婉的拒绝。22.B“they+空白处”作后置定语,修饰life,lead (led) a hard life“过着艰苦的生活”。23.C句意为:敌人战败的消息很快传遍整个镇。circulate循环,流传。spread过去时态是spread。24.A“生气地”是用来说明说话时的表情,应放在被修饰词said的后面,选择A或C;“指着”这一动作的逻辑主语是Lily,应该用现在分词作伴随状语。全句意思是:“你不会看吗?”莉莉指着布告生气

35、地说。25.Cconsider sb.to do sth.。“认为某人做某事”这是一惯用法,且原题中的the first computer这一信息词语暗示,invent这一动作发生在consider之前,因此用不定式的完成式,这句话可理解为People generally consider Charles Bablackboardage to have invented the first computer.原题是该句的被动语态。26.Cprefer后可接不定式,也可接动名词,接动词不定式通常与rather than连用,表示否定。其正常语序是:He always prefers to rid

36、e a bicycle rather than ride on a crowded bus.该句还可以这样表达:He always prefers riding a bicycle to riding on a crowded bus.即prefer后接动名词时,常与介词to连用,表示否定,意为:“喜欢做而不喜欢做”。27.A句意为:如果你对任何问题有疑问,打我办公室的电话。28.Bstruggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来。29.Bletting是介词for的宾语,且否定词not置于动名词之前。30.C动词agree只接不定式作宾语,不可以接动名词作宾语,所以答案要在C和D中选择

37、。不定式一般式to meet表示动作发生在agree之后或与agree同时发生,而完成式to have met则表示该动作发生在agree之前,与题意不符。题意是:“我们约定在这儿见面,但她到现在还没来”。The Design of the Writing on the BlackboardUnit 2Working the landPeriod 6Assessment1.Name ten kinds of agricultural production.2.Tell the advantages of organic farming and the disadvantages of the

38、chemical fertilizer.Record after TeachingActivities and Research The students may find more to consolidate their knowledge in this unit.And they may also find some topics about agriculture to discuss.Reference for Teaching1. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses talking while

39、she works.A.working;stoppingB.to work;stoppingC.working;to stop D.to work;to stop赏析:选C。stand意为“忍受”,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,表示忍受做某事。refuse意为“拒绝”,后接不定式作宾语,表示拒绝做某事。2. Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions.Its no use _ with him.A.to argueB.arguingC.arguedD.having argued赏析:选B。Its no use 后接-ing 形式。It 是

40、形式主语,动词-ing 形式作真正的主语,表示“做某事没有用处”。3.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.to cover赏析:选A。动词-ing形式作定语表示主动意义,即表示blanket是cover的动作执行者。说明野花就像橘黄色的柔软的地毯覆盖在沙漠上。4. Isnt it time you got down to _ the papers?A.markB.be marked C.being markedD.marking赏析:选D。get

41、down to意为“开始,着手”,to是介词,后接动词-ing形式作宾语。表示“难道没有到你开始批改论文的时间吗?”5. It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any consideration.A.to acceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted赏析:选C。imagine后接动词-ing形式作宾语,表示“想像,设想;猜想,推测”。his accepting是动词-ing形式的复合结构。6. Accustomed to _ the steep mountains,he had no difficu

42、lty reaching the top.A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed赏析:选A。accustomed to表示“习惯于(某事)”,to是介词,后接“动词-ing形式”作宾语。7. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month,he had a hard time _ the exam.A.passB.to passC.passedD.passing赏析:选D。此题考查动词have的用法。have后可接宾语再接动词的-ing形式表示“遇到”。本题意为“他生病在床将近两个月,要通过考试很困难”

43、。由句意可知,此处应用动词的-ing形式。故选项D为正确答案。8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked赏析:选B。本题考查非谓语动词作主语补足语的用法。本题中的smoke是he发出的动作,所以应该用主动语态,故此空应填smoking。故选项B正确。9. The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A.findB.to findC.on

44、findingD.in finding赏析:选C。此题考查固定词组的用法。insist on doing sth.为固定用法,意为“坚持干某事”,故正确答案为C。10.(经典例题)_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposed D.After being exposed赏析:选C。从句意可看出,需选一词作主语,且expose与ones skin构成动宾关系。故应选用动名词的被动式。11._ the meeting himself gave the

45、m a great deal of encouragement.A.The president will attendB.The president to attend C.The president attended D.The presidents attending赏析:选D。本题考查的是非谓语动词。句子缺少的成分是主语,在四个选项中,只有D符合。故选项D正确。12.(经典例题)One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.to correct赏析:选B。本题考查的

46、是动名词形式。根据文中的并列连词and可知,and前后连接相同的成分,所以此空应填correcting。故选项B 正确。13.(经典例题)How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.A.to solving;makingB.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made 赏析:选B。the key to.意为“的关键”,to 为介词;而且 demand与 make 构成动宾关系。14.(2004上海高考) According to a recent U.S.survey,children spend up to 25 hours a week _ TV.A.to watchB.to watchingC.watchingD.watch赏析:选C。spend.doing sth.花费时间做某事。

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