1、Unit 5 Section 1.用所给词的适当形式填空1_(tour) has developed rapidly in recent years in that country. 2.Animals in the nature _ are being well _(preserve)3The _(attract) of the moon for the earth causes the tides.4_(deed) are fruits; words are but leaves.5He is _(various) described as a doctor and a monster.6
2、We saw the monkeys _(swing) from branch to branch and playing in the tree.7We were all _(amusement) at his foolish behaviour.8There is a river 300 miles in _(long) in the province.9She likes _(model) herself on her mother.10Whats the _(center) thought of this article?答案：1.Tourism2.preserve；preserved
3、3.attraction4.Deeds5.variously6.swinging7.amused8.length9.modelling10.central.单项填空1(2014合肥高一检测)_team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.ANo matter what BNo matter whichCWhatever DWhichever答案：D考查主语从句。句意：星期六那场比赛无论哪队获胜都将参加国家锦标赛。 而no matter what, no matter which只能引导让步状语从句，故排除
4、A、B两项；再根据句意“无论哪一队”，可知选D项。2The excellent student is said to have studied in Germany last year._ he speaks German so fluently.ANo need BNo problemCNo wonder DNo doubt答案：C考查情景交际。句意：据说这位优秀的学生去年在德国学习。难怪他德语说得那么流利。There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事；no problem没问题；(It is) no wonder (that).难怪；There is no doubt
5、 that.毫无疑问。结合句意及用法选C。3Many _ goods in the store have been attracting many customers.Agenerous BvariousCobvious Dcurious答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家商店很多各种各样的商品一直以来吸引着很多顾客。various“不同的；各种各样的”，符合句意。generous“慷慨的；大方的”；obvious“明显的；显而易见的”；curious“好奇的”。4(2014衡阳高一检测)As is well known，Dragon Boat Festival and the custom
6、 of eating rice dumplings are _ to us Chinese.Aofficial BuniqueCalone Dvarious答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，端午节和吃粽子的风俗是我们中国人特有的。unique“独一无二的；仅有的”；be unique to“是特有的”，为固定搭配。official 官方的；alone 独自的；various不同的；各种各样的。5While our city tearing down old buildings to change its appearance, many citizens are suggesting
7、 ways to _ the historically important architecture.Aspend BdevelopCpreserve Dprotect答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们城市推倒旧房改建期间，很多市民建议保护历史性的重要建筑。preserve“保存；保留”，符合句意。spend花费；protect保护；develop发展。6The toys are _ after the fairies of some cartoons, which are attractive to the children.Ataken BlookedCmodelled Dgone答案
8、：C考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些玩具是模仿一些卡通里的精灵制造的，非常吸引孩子们。be modelled after“根据模仿；仿造”，符合句意。take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像；look after照顾，照料；go after追求，追逐。7(2014大连高一检测) Unlike traditional _ parks, theme parks often want to teach visitors something.Aagency BairlineCaltitude Damusement答案：D考查词义辨析。句意：不同于传统的娱乐公园，主题公园往往给人们以启迪。
9、agency代理处；airline航空公司；altitude海拔；amusement娱乐，消遣。根据句意可知应选D。8With her mother pushing her, the little girl sitting on the swing _ higher and higher.Aswung BflewCclimbed Djumped答案：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈推着，坐在秋千上的小女孩越荡越高。swing“摇摆；摆动”，符合句意。9_ the operation should be performed now or later, it depends very much on
10、 the patients conditions.AIf BThatCWhen DWhether答案：D句意：不管是现在做这个手术还是以后做，这主要取决于病人的身体状况。whether. or.，不管是还是。根据句意，选D项。10(2014台州高一检测)Are you familiar _ the music?Yes. The music is very familiar _ me, but I cant remember when and where I heard it.Awith; with Bto; toCwith; to Dto; with答案：Cbe familiar with“对
11、熟悉；通晓”，多以人作主语；be familiar to“为所熟悉”，多以事物作主语，人作宾语。.完形填空When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”At the _1_ of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I_2_ a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a _3_， permanent camps
12、ite in the park, and _4_， the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rentfree place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an _5_ for the following day.The park was _6_， so it took us some time to find an available site.
13、 That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We _7_ climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to _8_ our camp.Having survived that night, we were _9_ that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with
14、the people who ran the park. They explained our_10_ and gave us a beautiful campsite. That evening, _11_， we learned about the canyon _12_. They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay _13_ in the dark until the winds died away._14_ the weeks that followed, we le
15、arned to survive in our truck and _15_ the little money my wife _16_ by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful _17_. For a time after our business _18_ I thought I might lose my family as well. Living in the tiny _19
16、_ with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself _20_ for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family! 文章大意：本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述我们生意失败后，去了帕洛杜洛峡谷国家公园，在那里，我们遇到了一些艰难困苦，但是一家人更加亲密，我感激
17、我们遇到的这所有的困难。1A.back BedgeCcentre Dentrance 答案：D由本段最后的信息We entered the park 可知 ，我们是在公园的入口处看到的广告。back背部，后面；edge边缘；centre中心；entrance入口。D项符合语境。2A.sponsored BpublishedCnoticed Danswered 答案：C由语境可知，此处很显然表示“我们在公园的入口处无意当中注意到有则广告要雇佣看公园的人”。sponsor赞助；publish出版，发行；notice注意，尤指“无意当中注意到”；answer回答。由句意可知C项正确。3A.safe
18、BfreeCconvenient Dbeautiful 答案：B由本段倒数第二句话It was the perfect solution: a rentfree place to reorganize our lives. 可知，此处营地是永久免费的。safe安全的；free免费的；convenient方便的；beautiful漂亮的。故B项正确。4A.in return Bin timeCin short Din turn 答案：A提供永久的、免费的营地；作为回报，这看公园的人得充当公园的游客和护林人的联系者。in return作为回报；in time及时，总有一天；in short简言之；
19、in turn反之。由语境可知A项正确。5A.attempt BagreementCappeal Dappointment答案：D由语境可知，显然作者是看到这则广告，很感兴趣，所以第二天就预约了。attempt尝试；agreement同意，赞成，协议；appeal吸引，呼吁；appointment约会，预约。make an appointment 预约，符合语境。6A.crowded BdangerousCideal Dquiet答案：A由后半句so it took us some time to find an available site可知，公园很拥挤。crowded拥挤的；danger
20、ous危险的；ideal完美的；quiet安静的。7A.repeatedly BimmediatelyCeventually Dcalmly 答案：Brepeatedly重复地；immediately立刻，马上；eventually最后，终于；calmly镇静地，冷静地。由前半句信息my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table可知，看到两个大的臭鼬朝我们的桌子走来 ，我们肯定害怕，因此马上就跳上桌子，故B项正确。8A.attack BleaveCpass Dsearch 答案：Battack攻击；leave离开；pass经
21、过；search寻找。我们跳到桌子上很显然是要等臭鼬离开，故B项正确。9A.satisfied BdeterminedCconfident Daware 答案：Csatisfied满足的，满意的；determined有决心的；confident自信的；aware清楚的。由前半句Having survived that night可知，我们很自信其他一切都会好起来的，故C项正确。10A.responsibilities BrequirementsCcircumstances Dconditions答案：Aresponsibility责任；requirement要求；circumstance环境，
22、情况；condition条件。由第二段信息the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers可知，此处表示“我们要承担的责任”，故A项正确。11A.moreover BthereforeCmeanwhile Dhowever 答案：Dmoreover此外，况且；therefore因此；meanwhile与此同时；however然而。前一段提到我们遇到经营公园的人，他们给我们介绍了我们的责任，给了我们一个漂亮的营地；而后面显然是我们我们了解到的一些事情，前后表示转折关系，用however，故D项正确。12A.wi
23、nds Bsnows Cwoods Dtrails 答案：Awind风；snow雪；wood木头，小树林；trail足迹。由后半句信息They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently以及 until the winds died away可知，此处指的是“大峡谷的风”，故A项正确。13A.shaking BquarrellingCmourning D.aching 答案：Ashake颤抖；quarrel吵架；mourn哀悼；ache痛。由语境可知，风猛烈地刮着，显然是我们躺在黑暗中颤抖，故A项正确。14A
24、.After BBetweenCDuring DBeyond答案：Cafter在之后；between两两之间；during在期间；beyond在那边，超过的范围。由语境可知，此处表示“在接下来的几周里”，表示“在里，在期间”，用during，故C项正确。15A.give away Bhand outClive on Dput aside 答案：Cgive away 捐赠，泄露秘密；hand out分发；live on靠生存；put aside存钱。由句意可知，在接下来的一周里，我们学会了在卡车上生存，学会了靠妈妈当代课老师挣的一点钱生存，故C项正确。16A.borrowed BearnedCp
25、osted Draised 答案：Bborrow借；earn获得，挣得；post 邮寄；raise升高，筹集。earn money为固定搭配，意为“赚钱，挣钱”，故B项正确。17A.business BcareerCfamily Dimage答案：Cbusiness生意；career事业；family家庭；image形象。由后边那句I thought I might lose my family as well可知，此处表示“生意成功然后又失去了就使得我们几乎没有时间来经营一个成功的家庭”，故C项正确。18A.started BfailedCexpanded Ddeclined 答案：B本句与
26、文章开头一句话When our restaurant business failed，相呼应，指“我们生意失败”。 start开始；fail失败；expand拓展；decline衰退。19A.truck BparkChouse Dcamp 答案：A前面几个地方提到truck，显然是生活在没有电视的小卡车里，故A项正确。20A.desperate BreadyCsuitable Dthankful答案：Ddesperate 绝望的，不顾一切的；ready准备好的；suitable合适的；thankful感激的，感恩的。由前半句we sat close together reading and t
27、alking以及后半句We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family! 可知，我们收获颇多，我感激我们所遇到的所有的艰难困苦，故D项正确。.阅读理解Millions of people pass through the gates of Disneys entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction?
28、 What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way theyre treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their“guests”， as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All ne
29、w employees, from vice president(副总管)to parttime workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions I”. Here, they learn about the companys history, how it is managed and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees a
30、re shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions I”， the employees go on to more specialized training for their special jobs. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days training. When one ticket taker was asked why it
31、 took so much training for such a simple ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds？. We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enj
32、oy the park.”Even Disneys managers get involved(包括在内)in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail(单轨车)and take up any o
33、f the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the companys goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in Ameri
34、ca or in the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success. I have watched very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling sati
35、sfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”1The first day they come to disney parks, all new employees_.Abegin by receiving onthejob trainingBmust learn several jobsCbegin as ticket takersDhave already attended Disney University答案：A细节判断题。根据第二
36、段All new employees, from vice president to parttime workers，begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions I”。可知，所有的员工上岗前要进行在职培训，据此可知答案选A。2The main objective(目标)of the Disney employees is to_.Alearn all parts of the businessBsee that their guests enjoy themselvesCbe abl
37、e to answer all kinds of questionsDkeep the important guests happy答案：B细节判断题。根据第三段最后一句话Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the park.可知，他们的不变目标是让旅客在迪斯尼乐园玩得开心，由此可见B为正确答案。3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ATourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment park
38、s.BDisney attracts people almost from all over the world.CParades are regularly held in Disneys entertainment parks.DDisneys managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disneys parks.答案：A细节判断题。根据第二段中的Here, they learn about the companys history.“they”指的是迪斯尼员工；再者选项B、C、D都是对的，故选A。4This passage is mainly about_.Ahow Disneys employees are trainedBthe history and traditions of the Disney enterprisesCwhy Disney enterprises make a lot of moneyDthe importance Disney places on serving people well答案：D主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文从开始的总体服务描述到员工岗前培训、特殊工种训练、经理层每年一周的亲身体会，无不显示了迪斯尼在使游客满意方面给予了高度重视，故答案选D。