1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步练习题【2】及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）必修4 unit4 同步基础知识练习一单词拼写1. They reached a c_(十字路口) marked by a signpost(路标). 2.He had to d_ himself against their charges(指控). 3I told him Id meet him here but perhaps he _(误解) and went straight to the pub. 4.Ill try to be a_(成熟的)about the situation. 5.Our va
2、cation is a_(接近),but we still cant decide where to go. 6.Soon afterwards he make his first public s_(声明) about the affair. 7.The red lines on the map r_(代表)railways. 8.If a boy is c_(好奇的)，he is always asking questions. 9.In your new job you will be expected to perform many f_(功能). 10.There is a s_(想
3、象的)image of water in the desert. 11.There was a t_(true) beautiful view from the bedroom. 12.Jane threw her arms around him and h_(hug) him tight(紧紧地)。 13. The students g_(greet ) us with a smile, which made us feel warm.14.They formed an a_(associate) for the poor people.15.He complains that there
4、is a _(understand)and his wife doesnt understand him.16. Lets set up an _ (社团) to help people in trouble.17. After listening to the long boring lecture, he stood up, stretched, _ (打哈欠) and left lazily.18. Tom (伸) his hand out to support the old man.19. The visitors (表达) their satisfaction.20. To be
5、_ (主观) means not to look at problems objectively.二短语和翻译_很有可能 _总的来说 _冷落某人 _丢脸_令自由自在 _保护免受伤害 _ 代表某人 _做的方法 _ 防卫 _确保 _亲吻某脸颊 _与有相似之处Stand close to_ be wrong about sb._ facial expressions_ Look sb. in the eye_三重点句型1The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith fr
6、om Britain.【精提取】to arrive为不定式作后置定语。【巧应用】她是在29届奥运会获得金牌的第一位运动员。She was_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the 29th Olympic Games.2Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.【精提取】not all为部分否定。拓展 every not = not every并非每个 both not = no
7、t both 并非两个都【巧应用】并不是所有昨天晚上在场的歌手都是学生。_ _ _ _ present last night were students.3However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.【精提取】be likely to do sth.有可能做某事。【巧应用】如不小心，你就可能出事故。An accident_ _ _ _ if you are not careful
8、enough.四Grammar work 语法专练用分词改写下列句子1. When he approached Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her. _ _ Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her. 2. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages. The person _ _ _can speak seven languages.3. The boy standing there is
9、 reading a book about body language. The boy _ _ _ there is reading a book about body language.4. Because he comes from Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question. _ _ Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.5. She sat at the desk and did her homework. She sat at the desk _ _ _.6.Four people
10、enter the room and looked around in a curious way. ( 伴随动作) Four people entered the room around in a curious way. 7.As he was poor, he couldnt afford a TV set. (原因) poor, he couldnt afford a TV set. 8.If you work hard, youll surely succeed（条件） hard, youll surely succeed. 9.The boy sat in front of the
11、 farm-house and cut the branch. （伴随）The boy sat in front of the farm-house, the branch. 10.When he heard the news, he got frightened.(时间) the news, he got frightened.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Not _(know) his address, I couldnt go to see him yesterday.2. Look out for cars when _(cross) the street.3. Not _ (inv
12、ite) to the party, Mary was greatly hurt.4. He dived into the water, _ (leave) only his face exposed.5. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _ (read) “Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”6. _ (take) a deep breath, they dived into the water.7. _ (close) the windows and the door,
13、 the students left the room.Grammar quiz 语法小测 1. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared2. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly,
14、always _ the same thing. A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said 3. There are hundreds of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait 4. _ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality. A. General speaking B. Spea
15、king general C. Generally speaking D. Speaking generally5. “You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away. A. run B. running C. to run D. ran 五单项选择1. Look! Black clouds are gathering. Yes. Its _ that a heavy rain is coming. A. possibly B. probably C. likely D. really2. It was raining heavily. Little Mar
16、y felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother.A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing3.-The last one _ pays the meal. -Agreed! A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving4. I quickly walked to the other side of the street to avoid _ him.A.to meet B.meeting C.to meeting D.having met 5. The old couple
17、 are now quite _ because their son finished the task _ and has come home safe.A. ease; at ease B. at ease; with ease C. at ease; at ease D. easy; with ease6. As winter _, weather became cold.A. approachs B. approaching C. to approach D. approached7. The boy said that he did such a silly thing out of
18、 _.A. curiosity B. curiously C. curious D. curiousing8. If you are _ about Brazil, you may read this book. A. curious B. upsetC. strange D. interested9. What do you mean by saying that?I think you _ what I said. I meant no harm.A. understood B. misunderstood C. heard D. followed10. _, a learned man
19、makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. A. In general B. As general C. On general D. At general11. How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed12. - What do you think
20、 of the book?- Oh, excellent. Its worth_ a second time.A. reading B. being read C. to read D. to be read13. You can get his help as he is a person who is willing _ others. A. helps B. helping C. help D. to help14. I dont think _possible to finish so much work within so short a time. A. this B. it C.
21、 its D. that15. “Its raining too heavily at this moment,” said the old woman, _ out of the window. A. to look B. looking C. having looked D. looked 16. I dont like this kind of music. _. Its too noisy.A. Nor do IB. Nor I do C.Neither am I D. Neither I am17. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policeman
22、was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help18. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited19. People from Franc
23、e do not behave in the same way we Chinese people do.A. what B. which C. at which D. /20. Do you know the tall man _ to Mr. King over there?Sorry, I dont know him. A. to speak B. speaking C. is speaking D. has spoken21. Three students _ Dongshan Middle School took part in the Oral English Competitio
24、n.A. represent B. are representing C. representingD. represented22. -Can you _c_ yourself to others in English, Mary? -Sorry, I can not _ myself in English.A. express; introduce B. express; express C. introduce; express D. introduce; introduce23. Mary_ politics in the university but now she is going
25、 into business. A. majored in B. majority C. major D. major in 24. Immediate action should be_ to prevent people from being affected by the bird flu.A. Made B. brought C. taken D. paid 25. Only after you finish your work _TV.A.you are allowed to watch B.are you allowed watchingC.are you allowed to w
26、atch D.can you be able to watch六句子1你准备好了吗？他可能随时就到 be likely to2由于这个误解，她背弃了我们。turn ones back to3孩子们通常对外面的世界充满好奇。in general4这次考试的失败使他颜面丢尽。lose face七 语法填空Body language is sometimes more important _1_ spoken language. You might frown and turn your back to someone to show anger. 2_ you close your hand an
27、d shake it to someone, you are threatening that person. A smile is intended to put people at ease. It doesnt always mean _3_ you are happy, however, a smile can hide other feelings, like anger, fear or worry. In some countries, _4_ (nod) your head up and down shows agreement, _5_ shaking the head me
28、ans that you dont agree, or that you refuse to do something. There are differences in body language and much attention should _6_ (pay). In Asian and South American countries, children 7_ (teach) that looking directly at an adult is not good behavior. However, some teachers in North America punish s
29、tudents 8_ dont look them in _9_ eye because they think they are not telling the truth. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an _10_ (amaze) thing that we understand each other as well as we do!Book4 unit4参考答案一 单词拼写与完填空110 crossroads defend misunderstood adult approaching statement repre
30、sent curious functions subjective11-15 truly hugged greeted association misunderstanding16-20 association yawned reached expressed subjective二短语翻译be likely to in general turn ones back to sb. lose face put sb. at ease/ feel at ease Defendagainst represent sb. the/an approach to doing sth./the way to
31、 do sth. Be in defense/be in ones defense make sure kiss sb.on the cheek Have some similarities in sth. 站得近 误会某人 脸部表情 直视某人三重点句型：1. the first athlete to win the gold medal 2. Not all the singers 3. is likely to happen四Grammar work 语法专练1. When approaching 2.translating the songs 3.who is standing 4.Co
32、ming from 5.doing her homework 6.looking 7.being 8 working 9.cutting 10 （when）hearing1. knowing 2. crossing 3. having been invited 4. leaving 5. reading 6. Taking 7. Having closed1-5CACCB五15 C A D B B 6-10 B A A B A 11-15 B A D B B 16-20 A D C D B 21-25 C C A C C 六句子翻译 1.Are you ready? He is likely to come at any time. 2.She turned her back to us because of this misunderstanding. 3.In general, children are curious about the outside world. 4. Failing in the exam make him lose face.七语法填空(2) 1 than 2 If/When 3 that 4 nodding 5while 6 be paid 7 are taught 8 who 9 the 10 amazing