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山东省淄博市临淄中学2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、第1卷(共165分)第二部分英语知识运用 第一节语法与词汇知识(共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分45分)21.Im terribly sorry for being late._. Come over and sit down. A. Never mind B. You are to blame C. No problem D. It depends22. Be quiet, children. The weather report _ and your mother wants to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has b

2、een broadcast D. had been broadcast23. I _ an old friend in the street the other day whose changes surprised me a lot. A. came out B. came down C. came round D. came across24. Tom made the same mistake for a second time dropping _ “n” in the word “government”. A. / B. a C. the D. an25. -Mum I want _

3、 of the two coats. -Sorry. You can only buy one. A. both B. all C. some D. one26. Noticing a boy fall off his bicycle Mike ran over _ if he was hurt. A. seeing B. to see C. saw D. seen27. Stand over there _ you will get a better view of the whole city. A. or B. though C. but D. and28. It was on Tues

4、day evening _ I finished the experiment. A. which B. when C. while D. that29. _ by a college or university in the USA Chinese students must have excellent speaking and writing abilities in English. A. To be accepted B. Being accepted C. Having been accepted D. Accepted30. Returning from Guilin, he t

5、old me about the scenery _ interested him there. A. where B. what C. which D. who31. Great changes _ in the village in the past two years.A. have taken place B. had taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place32. Though John and David are twins, yet they differ widely _ character. A. to

6、B. from C. in D. at33. In some places, women earn money _ men work at home and raise their children.A. and B. when C. while D. though34. Most of the people attending the meeting are not _ the project, for it costs too much.A. in favor of B. in case of C. instead of D. in response to35. _ with her si

7、ster, Mary is even more hardworking and better at her lessons.A. Compare B. To compare C. Comparing D. Compared36. _ late you are, we will wait for you to come to have dinner.A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever37. In winter, it is dangerous to go to school with snow _the ground.A. cover B

8、. to cover C. covering D. covered38. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _.A. run out B. taken up C. used up D. picked up39. _ I get a job will I have enough money to go to university.A. Only if B. Only C. If only D. So long as40. The ground isnt wet. It _ have rained last night.A.

9、 mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. cant41. Though it was in the midnight, _ there were a lot of people in the street.A. and B. but C. yet D. however42. _, or we will be late for the meeting.A. To hurry up B. Hurrying up C. Hurried up D. Hurry up【解析】43. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless

10、_ every day.A. watering B. watered C. is watered D. waters44. - Julia, what were you doing when Anna called you? - I _ my housework and was starting to take a bath.A. had finished B. have finished C. were finishing C. will finish45. Working abroad for many years, he has made a big _ and started a co

11、mpany of his own.A. difference B. fortune C. progress D. breakthrough46. The police are trying to find out the _ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A. status B. identity C. recognition D. evidence47. - You didnt have a good time at the party? - No, I _ a lot from the noise made by the band.

12、 A. worried B. suffered C. heard D. enjoyed48. From the _ look on his face, I knew that he must have been threatened by someone. A. vivid B. horrible C. curious D. terrified49. Since production has risen _, the personal income has increased year by year. A. steadily B. fortunately C. particularly D.

13、 variety50. Do you _ or serve in an organization or are you a member of some group?A.simplify B. require C. sign D. volunteer第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was a little boy 51 his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot(弹弓)to play with,

14、 out in the woods. He 52 in the woods, but he could never hit the target. Getting a little 53 , he headed back to dinner. Then, he saw Grandmas pet duck, so he let it fly, hit the duck in the head, and 54 it. He was shocked and upset. In 55 , he hid the dead duck in the woodpile, only to see his sis

15、ter _56_.Sally had seen it all, 57 she said nothing. 58 lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, lets wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to 59 in the kitchen today, didnt you Johnny?” And then she said to him in a(n) _60_ voice, “Remember, the duck?” So Johnny did the d

16、ishes. Later Grandpa asked if 61 wanted to go fishing, and Grandma said, “Im sorry but I need _62_ to help make supper.”Hearing this, Sally said with a smile, “Well, thats 63 but Johnny told me he wanted to help.” 64 the duck, Johnny had to stay and Sally went fishing.After several days of Johnny do

17、ing both his 65 and Sallys, he finally couldnt 66 it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he _67_ the duck. She knelt down, gave him a hug(拥抱),and said,“Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I 68 the whole thing. But because I love you, I 69 you. But I was just 70

18、 how long you would let Sally make a slave of you.” 【小题1】51. A. helping B. visiting C. attending D. respecting【小题2】52. A. practised B. played C. worked D. hunted【小题3】53. A. exhausted B. tired C. pleased D. discouraged【小题4】54. A. caught B. injured C. killed D. bothered【小题8】58. A. At B. After C. Befor

19、e D. Cooking【小题9】59. A. work B. stay C. help D. get【小题10】60. A. high B. low C. angry D. friendly【小题11】61 A. the children B. Sally C. Johnny D. Grandma【小题12】62. A. all of you B. one of you C. Johnny D. Sally【小题13】63. A. easy B. all right C. amusing D. impossible【小题14】64. A. Searching B. Hiding C. Rem

20、embering D. Loving【小题15】65. A. homework B. housework C. farm work D. cooking【小题16】66. A. stand B. change C. like D. cover【小题17】67. A. boiled B. hated C. lovedD. killed【小题18】68. A. knew B. heard C. saw D. understood【小题19】69. A. missed B. excused C. congratulated D. punished【小题20】70. A. wondering B. s

21、aying C. imaging D. expecting【答案】【解析】想到奶奶早就知道了忙做饭。第三节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)A Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fastHe was able to se11 millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly t

22、he same kindFords father hoped that his son would become a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师)By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first carHowever,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-fi

23、ve years after Ford bad started his great motor car factoryThis car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty yearSince Fords time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expen

24、sive【小题1】71Henry Ford was the man to built _ carsAcheap and strong Bcheap and longCfast and expensive Dstrong and slow【小题2】72Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_Ahe made many great cars Bhis cars are manyChe made lots of cars of the same kind Dhis cars are well known in the world【小题3】73Th

25、e young man became a mechanic,_Awhich was his fathers will(意愿) Bwhich was against his fathers will Cwhich was against his own willDwhich was the will of both【小题4】74. The “Model T” was very famous_Abefore 1908 Bbetween 1982 and 1908Cbefore 1892 Dafter 1908【答案】【解析】 BIt was a rather hot day. Everybody

26、seemed to be looking for some kind of relief, so an ice cream store was a natural place to stop at. A little girl, holding her money firmly, entered the store. Before she could say a word, the store clerk sharply told her to get outside and read the sign on the door, and stay out until she put on th

27、e shoes. She left slowly, and a big man followed her out of the store. The man watched as she stood in front of the store and read the sign. “No Bare (赤裸) Feet”. Tears started rolling down her cheeks as she turned and walked away. Just then the big man called to her. After sitting down on the roadsi

28、de, he took off his size-12 shoes, set them in front of the girl and saying, “Here, you wont be able to walk in these, but if you slide (拖) along, you can get your ice cream.” Then he lifted the little girl up and set her feet into the shoes. “Take your time,” he said, “I get tired of moving them ar

29、ound, and its good to just sit here and eat my ice cream.” The shining eyes of the little girl could not be missed as she ordered her ice cream. He was a big man, all right. Big body, big shoes, but most of all, he had a big heart.【小题1】75. The little girl wasnt allowed to enter the store because _.

30、A. she was dirty B. she had no money C. the store was closed D. she had no shoes on 【小题2】76. What happened to the little girl in the end? A. The big man bought an ice cream for her. B. The store clerk took an ice cream out to her. C. She got her ice cream with the big mans shoes. D. She left the sto

31、re without getting her ice cream. 【小题3】77. From the story we can conclude (得出结论)that the big man is _. A. kind B. funny C. honest D. hard-working【答案】【解析】 CBelieve it or not, there is always something nice to do on weekends. If you take some time to think about your weekends and plan them carefully,

32、they may become more exciting, refreshing and as a result more rewarding. Throughout weekends, you can join in endless activities. You may attend a weekend course to increase your knowledge, for example, listen to a lecture on ancient Egypt. You may also try various activities, such as short country

33、side trip, or you may want to go skiing on a cold winter weekend. You may invite your best friend to a picnic, tell each other jokes and enjoy each others company or you may invite more friends to your weekend party and have one another give a talent show. You can help out in a local library or nurs

34、ing home and do some voluntary (义务的) jobs. You can go to a sports ground or amusement centre to play various ball games and others. You may do weekend shopping alone or with somebody. Whatever you do, I hope you have a good weekend.【小题1】78. The passage mainly tells us _. A. why to plan weekends well

35、 B. how to have a nice weekend C. when to attend weekend activities D. where to have a picnic with friends【小题2】79. The author suggests doing all the activities EXCEPT _. A. going skiing B. doing some shopping C. holding a party D. going over lessons【小题3】80. According to the passage one can go to _ a

36、s a volunteer. A. a nursing home B. a sports ground C. a big company D. a shopping centre 【答案】【解析】 D After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while

37、 sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shift

38、s back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which sta

39、nds for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!【小题1】81. A good title for this passage is _.A.

40、Sleep B. Dreams C. Good Health D. Work and Rest【小题2】82. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means _.A. sick B. asleep C. stand up D. a little sleepy【小题3】83. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _.A. dream more often B. have poor health C. nervous D. breathe quickly【小题

41、4】84. During REM, _.A. your eyes move quickly B. you dream C. you are restless D. both A and B【小题5】85. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is _ .A. approximately six hours B. around ten hours C. about eight hours D. not described here【答案】【解析】 EMy teenage son Karl became withdraw

42、n(孤僻) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he wou

43、ld never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked. One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you. I was at work w

44、hen I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. I want to talk to you about Karls absences. Before he could say another word, I choked up (哽咽) and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. I love my son, but I just dont know what

45、 to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, Thank you for your time, and hung up. Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grade

46、s. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?

47、 I nodded. That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud. 【小题1】86. According to the first report card, Karl _. A. often went to school late B. failed in all the exams C. did a good job at s

48、chool D. didnt do well at school 【小题2】87. When the mother said Its out of my hands. to the headmaster, she meant that she_. 【小题3】88. There was silence on the other end of the line because _. A. the speaker was unable to interrupt the motherB. the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking C. t

49、he speaker didnt want the mother to recognize his voice D. the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother 【小题4】89. Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day? A. The headmaster. B. The school adviser. C. Karl himself. D. The passage doesnt tell us. 【小题5】90. From the passage we can lea

50、rn that _. A. children in single-parent families always have mental problems B. mothers love plays an important role in teenagers life C. parents should give their children as much help as possible D. school education still works well without support from parents 【答案】【解析】确。【小题3】D 推理题。从后文儿子的告白it real

51、ly hit me how much I was hurting you,自己意第II卷(共三节)(共60分)A. A. countries B. invented C. began D. one E. after F. as G. carry H. speak I. only J. few K. first L. L held M. heard N. listen第一节阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词,并将该单词的标号 (A、B、C、D、E) 填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(每空1.5分,共15分. 注意:选项中有多余的单词) The word Hel

52、lo maybe used more often than any other word in the English language. Everyone in the USA and other 1 uses this word again and again every day. The American inventor Thomas Edison is believed to be the 2 person to use Hello on the telephone soon 3 the worlds first telephone was 4 . At first people 5

53、 their words on the telephone with Are you there? They were not sure if a telephone could really 6 voices. Edison was a man of 7 words. He wanted to save time. The first time he picked up the phone, he was very busy. He trusted the telephone 8 he invented it himself. He was sure someone was there an

54、d 9 said Hello. From then on, Hello is often 10 when you pick up the telephone.【答案】【解析】第二节阅读表达(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面短文,简要回答文后所给的5个问题。(注意:答在答题卡上;每题字数不超过15个单词) When I was a little girl, my grandparents lived in a house with a big front yard. They loved each other and planted lots of vegetables and flowers to

55、gether in the yard. But one summer Grandpa died, so it was hard for Grandma to care for the garden alone. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flowers. One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees. What c

56、ould she do? Should she hire someone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait. One day, Grandmas brother visited. When she told him about the bees, he said, Farmers often hire beekeepers to come to their fields. The bees pollinate (授粉) the crops, wh

57、ich helps them to grow. So thats why my garden is doing so well! She believed Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow. 【小题1】What did the writers grandparents plant in the yard? _【小题2】What caused the big noises in the yard one day? _【小题3】Why didnt Gra

58、ndma get rid of the bees? _【小题4】 How did the bees help Grandma? _【小题5】 Why did Grandma believe her husband had sent the bees to take his place? _ 【答案】 【小题5】Because she knew her husband loved her. 【解析】第三节书面表达(30分)【题文】假如你是李华,是某学校高二的学生,请根据以下某西餐厅的招聘广告,给负责招聘的Smith先生发一封email,介绍你的情况。Par-time Waiter/Waitress wanted *Age: over 17 *Fluent English *Work experience Email,Hn5159 注意 1. 词数100左右短文的开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数。2. 可以说明你的其他优势。Dear Smith,_【答案】【解析】

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