1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2014-2015学年高中英语(浙江精品)同步教案(2):Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines(外研版必修2)Period Introduction & Vocabulary and Reading(教师用书独具)教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。教学地位该部分介绍了中国太空人杨利伟遨游太空的事迹。课文中出现
2、了一些与探索太空有关的词汇。编者设计了五个与课文内容和词汇有关的练习。通过这些练习,学生可以熟悉课文内容和学会使用与探索太空有关的词汇。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议Teacher:What is an astronaut?An astronaut is a person trained to pilot a spaceship or travel in space for some scientific purpose. Do you know Yang Liwei? OK, today we will learn a new lesson about him.教学流程设计老师检查上堂课所布置
3、的作业,检查学生对学案预习的情况。导入新课。让学生就“互动探究”(见学案第6568页)进行讨论,让学生各自发表自己的见解,然后让各个讨论组派代表汇报各自讨论结果。让学生针对各自不同的意见展开讨论,然后老师给出正确答案。老师针对难点和重点词汇进行讲解,并补充学案中所遗漏的重点词汇,补充一些必要的练习。让学生再次阅读课文(课本第43页)以加深对所学单词与短语的理解。让学生完成“自我评估”(学案第68页)。布置作业。 完成“课时作业”和预习Period (见学案第6873页)。1congratulation 祝贺When Yang landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephon
4、ed the Control Centre to offer his congratulations.(P43)杨利伟一着陆,温家宝总理就给控制中心打电话表示祝贺。We are getting married! 我们要结婚了!Congratulations! 恭喜!make congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人表示祝贺 send/offer ones congratulations to sb.向某人表示祝贺 congratulate vt.祝贺 congratulate sb.on sth./doing sth.为某事向某人表示祝贺Congratulatio
5、ns to you on your success! 祝贺你的成功!I congratulated her warmly on her exam results.我热情地祝贺她考试取得了好成绩。congratulate/celebratecongratulate 意为祝贺,一般用人作宾语,若要表示祝贺的事情,则后面加介词on,构成congratulate sb.on sth.。 celebrate 表示庆贺,庆祝,一般用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebrate sth.。 We congratulated him on having passed the examination.
6、我们祝贺他通过了考试。We celebrated the Spring Festival with a dance party.我们举行了一场舞会来庆祝春节。完成句子我祝贺他最近升职了。 his recent promotion.你已经通过考试了,恭喜,恭喜!You have passed the exam, !我们举行宴会来庆祝他的生日。We a party.【答案】Congratulations to him oncongratulationscelebrated his birthday with2When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest
7、China at 9 am.yesterday,China became the third nation to send a man into space. (P43)当杨利伟于昨天上午9点从中国西北部的酒泉起飞时,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。(1)本句to travel in space为动词不定式短语作后置定语,修饰the third nation。nation与send存在逻辑上的主谓关系。He is the first person to get to the station.他是第一个到达车站的人。用不定式作定语的几种情况:表示将来意义;被修饰词是序数词、最高级、the
8、 only,the last等;由序数词、最高级、the only、the last等修饰的中心词;一些抽象名词ability,chance,idea,fact,reason,time,way等。She was the only woman to win the prize.她是唯一获得这个奖的女性。He is the last one to arrive at classroom this morning.他是今天早上最后一个到教室的人。【对接高考】(2011湖南高考)The ability an idea is as important as the idea itself.Aexpres
9、singBexpressedCto expressDto be expressed【解析】句意:表达观点的能力与观点本身同等重要。“做某事的能力”,用不定式作定语修饰ability。【答案】C用所给动词的适当形式填空She is always the last student (leave)the classroom.She was the first woman (win)the gold medal in the Olympic Games.Tom is always the last (hand) in.【答案】to leaveto winto hand(2)take off(飞机等)起
10、飞;脱下(衣服),摘掉;休息,休假;大受欢迎,开始成功The plane is to take off at 10:00 am.飞机将在上午十点起飞。take on 呈现;雇佣take in 吸收;欺骗take over 接管;接任take up 占据;从事It was at this point that her acting career really took off.正是从这个时候起,她的表演生涯才真正开始走红了。He took two weeks off in August.他在八月份休了两个星期假。You mustnt be taken in by the advertisemen
11、ts.你千万不要被这些广告骗了。The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地方了。【对接高考】(2013辽宁高考)Briggs will as general manager when Mitchell retires.Aget awayBtake overCset offDrun out【解析】考查动词短语。A项“逃离,脱身”;B项“接手,接管”;C项“动身,启程”;D项“用完,用尽”。根据句意:当Mitchell退休的时候Briggs会接任,故答案选B。【答案】B用适当的介词或副词填空The factory plans to take some new
12、workers.After his father died,he took the company.I took the coat at once when I came into the room.She took me completely with her story.【答案】onoveroffin3in total 总计;合计In total,these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.(P43)这些宇航员总共在太空中待的时间已经超过了26000天。The repairs came to D|S1,000 in
13、total.修理费总计达1000美元。total n总数,总量,总额adj.完全的,彻底的,全部的v总数为,共计total up to合计,总数达到total.up把加起来a total of总数为in all 共计,总共Their expense reached a total of 1,000 pounds.他们的花费总计1000英镑。The visitors to the exhibition totaled up to 15,000.展览会的参观者总数已达15000人。How many photos have you taken?Ive taken 60 .Ill take more.
14、Ain generalBin returnCin totalDat all【解析】答语句意:我总共拍了60张,我将拍更多的照片。in general意为“大体上”;in return意为“作为回报”;in total意为“总共”;at all意为“根本”。只有C项符合题意,故C项正确。【答案】C4aboard adv.& prep.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上;上船(飞机、火车)While he was travelling in space,Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station,.(P43)当
15、杨利伟在太空中飞行时,他与两位登上国际空间站的宇航员对话,The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard.飞机失事,机上200人全部遇难。go aboardgo on board登上(飞机,火车,船)All aboard!(口)请大家上船/火车/飞机!on board 在船/火车/飞机上,上船/火车/飞机All go aboard the bus! Our bus is leaving.请大家上车! 我们的车马上就要开了。The plane is taking off.All abroad!飞机就要起飞了,请大家登机!The ship went
16、down with all its crew on board.船和船上的全体船员一起下沉。aboard/abroad/board/broadaboard副词、介词,表示“在(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上”。abroad副词,指“在国外”。 go abroad出国;return from abroad从国外回来;at home and abroad国内外。board动词,表示“登机;上船;膳宿;用木板做”,也可以是名词,表示“木板;董事会等”。broad形容词,意为“宽阔的”。She finally worked abroad for a year.她在国外工作了一年。All the pass
17、engers aboard fell into the river.船上所有乘客都落入水中。选词填空(aboard/abroad/broad/ board)He crossed the platform and went the train.The professor the plane,took his seat and then began to read a newspaper to get information home and .【答案】broad;aboardboarded;abroad单项填空Its reported that a plane with five people
18、crashed into the mountain several days ago.Aon boardBon the boardCin boardDin the board【解析】考查固定搭配。on board在船(飞机、火车等)上。【答案】A5welcome vt.欢迎 adj.受欢迎的n.欢迎,迎接“Welcome to space,”he said.(P43)“欢迎你到太空来,”他说。I welcome any change that will lead to something better.我欢迎任何使事物好转的变化。welcome(sb.)to sp.欢迎(某人)到某地be we
19、lcome to do sth.可随意做某事;欢迎做某事(用于邀请某人做某事)give sb.a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人You are welcome.不用谢,别客气。Hello,Sarah!Welcome back to London!你好,萨拉!欢迎回到伦敦!You are welcome to stay for lunch.欢迎留下来吃午饭。Thank you for your timely help.谢谢你及时的帮助。You are welcome.别客气。完成句子欢迎你来到我们学校! our school!这里的村民热情地欢迎我们。The villagers here
20、.欢迎她随时到这里来住。She here whenever she likes.【答案】Welcome togave us a warm welcome/welcomed us warmlyis welcome to stay6achievement n成就;功业;伟绩Sean OKeefe from NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)in the US said that Yangs space flight was “an important historical achievement.”(P43)来自美国国家航空航天局
21、的先奥基夫说,杨利伟的太空之行是“一次重要的历史成就”。Einstein was famous for his scientific achievements.爱因斯坦因他的科学成就而著名。make an achievement in 在方面取得成就a sense of achievement成就感achieve vt.实现(目标、理想等);取得(胜利、成功等)achieve ones goal 实现某人的目标achieve success取得成功I felt a great sense of achievement when I reached the top of the mountain
22、.当我到达山顶的时候,有一种巨大的成就感。They have made a great achievement in treating the new disease.他们在治疗这种新疾病方面已取得了很大成就。No one can achieve anything without effort.没有人不努力就能取得成就。完成句子Passing the exam gave him (成就感)He (已经取得成功)in his research.The university (实现了所有的奋斗目标)this year.【答案】a sense of achievementhas achieved success/has made a great achievementhas achieved all its goalsPeriod- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网