1、A组三年模拟精选(20152013)(改编)1.(2015辽宁鞍山联考)One day，he came up with an idea he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.解析考查同位语从句的引导词。因后面是一个完整的句子，且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容，所以是同位语从句。从句结构完整，故要用that引导。答案that2.(2015广西南宁二中月考) is important is that we let others know we care about them.解析考查主语从句的引导词。根据句子结构可知，系动词is前
2、的句子缺少主语，表示“重要的事情”要用what。答案What3.(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)Over the next several months，my professor taught me one story was so much better than the other.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好。根据句意可知此处要用why引导宾语从句。答案why4.(2015河南开封四模)A study found girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier re
3、lationship with food in later life.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。谓语动词found后为宾语从句，宾语从句中不缺少成分，故要用that引导。答案that5.(2015四川成都七中二诊)Perhaps my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.解析考查主语从句的引导词。妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中。系动词was前为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故要用what引导。答案what6.(2015山西太原五中月考)Even more upsetting was the fact the driver didnt s
4、top afterward.解析考查同位语从句。the fact后面是同位语从句，要用that来引导。答案that7.(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)But，from Ive heard，perhaps he worked too hard.解析考查宾语从句。从我听说的来看，也许他更努力些。介词from后是what引导的宾语从句，what作动词hear的宾语。答案what8.(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Well，there is a rumor going around the head of the Department is leaving.解析考查同位语从句。有一个谣言说，部门的领导
5、马上就要走了。that引导的是名词rumor的同位语从句。答案that9.(2015云南玉溪一中月考)The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of it means to be respectful at school.解析考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，此处为what引导宾语从句，在从句中作动词mean的宾语。答案what10.(2015甘肃兰州一中月考)There is a new market near my house.My mother often goes there and buys we need for our
6、meals.解析考查宾语从句。我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西。what引导宾语从句作动词buy的宾语。答案what11.(2015河北衡水中学月考)The pandas are very dear to human beings.So people have been doing they take to save them.解析考查宾语从句。熊猫对人类来说很宝贵，因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们。whatever引导宾语从句，表示“无论什么”，相当于anything that。答案whatever12.(2015山西大学附中月考)To tell the truth， you
7、 do rather than what you say matters.解析考查主语从句。说实话，是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用。rather than连接的并列主语从句，主语从句均缺宾语，所以用what。答案what13.(2015辽宁东北育才中学月考)What the government cares about most is action they are going to take.解析考查表语从句。政府最关心的是他们将采取何种行动。what action什么行动。答案what14.(2015黑龙江牡丹江一中月考)I need to put a cross on the map
8、 to show that famous hotel is.解析考查宾语从句。我需要在地图上放个十字来表明这个饭店的位置。答案where15.(2015河北邯郸市一模)Weve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom.Thats they are coming for.解析考查表语从句的引导词。这就是他们为什么而来。what在表语从句中作介词for的宾语，for what相当于why。答案what16.(2014甘肃民乐一中诊断)Her smile j
9、ust melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of life is all about.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。介词of后为宾语从句，从句中about缺少宾语，故要用what。答案what17.(2014宁夏大学附属中学一模)Therefore，it is advisable you should value and treat them with care.解析考查主语从句的引导词。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面that引导的主语从句。答案that18.(2014广东湛江一中综合检测一)When the
10、 other frogs saw a deep pit it was，they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。saw 后面接的句子是感叹句，用what引导，what a deep pit it was！多深的一个坑啊！答案what19.(2014山东师大附中一模)Then they had to know stories could be told without words，using only gestures and expressions.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。由结构可知此处是宾语从句，
11、根据stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions.可以判断出，此处指如何去做到这一点。答案how20.(2014贵州六校联盟联考二)His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic，and told his parents she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。“what she thought”她的想法。从
12、句中动词thought缺少宾语，故要用what。答案what21.(2014黑龙江哈三中一模)Jack：I usually surf the net，read news.Maybe I can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.David：Well，I see.Thats you are so stuck to it.解析考查表语从句的引导词。我明白了，这就是你坚持上网的原因。thats why.这就是的原因。答案why22.(2014贵州铜仁一中模拟)After all，with the help of my electronic brai
13、n that never forgets anything，using my intelligence is Im all about!解析考查表语从句的引导词。表语从句中about缺少宾语，故要用what引导。答案what23.(2013广东肇庆二模)I didnt understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。我不知道为什么这种事会发生。这里why引导的是宾语从句。答案why24.(2013广东揭阳一模)The new boy
14、 looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered the boy would do.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。其他的学生想知道这个男孩将要干什么。根据句子结构可知，从句中动词do缺少宾语，故要用what在宾语从句中作宾语。此题可能会误认为是wonder if结构。答案what25.(2013广东佛山模拟)Hai K.P.Huynh demonstrates teachers can get students actively engaged in the learning process a
15、nd take charge of their learning by giving them the opportunities to find and correct mistakes themselves.解析考查宾语从句的引导词。Hai K.P.Huynh 说明老师怎么可以让学生积极的参与到学习的过程中。根据句子结构可知，宾语从句不缺少主语和宾语，再结合句意可知，how如何，表示方式，符合语境。答案howB组一年创新导向1.(关注what在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语)You cant imagine fantastic fun web chatting is.Really?
16、 But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.解析句意：你无法想象网上聊天多么有趣。真的吗？但有时会产生很多麻烦。所填词引导imagine的宾语从句，并在从句中作定语，故用what。答案what2.(关注that在名词性从句中的使用) the young man is in great need of a computer in his work is known to his boss.解析句意：据他的老板了解，这个年轻人在工作中急需一台电脑。本题考查主语从句的用法。从属连词that引导主语从句时没有实际意义，不担当句子成分，只起连接词的作用，不能
17、省略。该句还可改写为：It is known to his boss that the young man is in great need of a computer in his work。答案That3.(原创)(关注whever与what, who, which等词的区别)Im afraid I have to give up.Dont be discouraged. Remember sticks to his work will succeed one day.解析句意：恐怕我得放弃了。别灰心。记住坚持的人迟早会成功。所填词引导remember的宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，故用wh
18、oever，意为“无论谁”。答案whoeverC组语境对点演练.语篇填空在下列空格处填写一个适当的连接词，使结构完整，语意通顺。I like reading very much.My classmates question is 1 I began to love reading.Actually，I love reading as a child.I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this university.What I meant was 2 I was surrounded by li
19、braries and the people who loved to read. 3 I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies.My love of reading was credited with the fact 4 my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day.I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination.Its not really surprising
20、5 literature became my vocation.Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural womens legends.Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. 6 there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot.Thanks to Jane Goodall，her research showed m
21、e the answer.She argued 7 wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.After finishing her story，I still have some doubts 8 she could achieve great success on her own in the forest.Lin Qiaozhi，a doctor，became a specialist in womens illnesses.She devoted all her life to medi
22、cal work for Chinese women and children. 9 made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. 10 she didnt choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.答案1.when2.that3.That4.that5.that6.Whether7.that8.how9.What10.Why.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在
23、空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(2015广东清远模拟)Nearly all of us have dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery.We dream about 1 we would do with the money，but we rarely stop to think about how the money would change us.For most of us，our way of life is closely linked 2 our economic circumstances.The
24、different parts of 3 lives fit together like a jigsaw(拼板玩具)work，home，friends，hobbies，and sports make up our world. 4 sudden fortune would change it all and break the jigsaw.For example，most people like the idea 5 not having to work，but winners have found that without work there is no reason to get u
25、p in the morning.It seems great 6 (move) to a bigger house in a wealthy area， 7 if you do that，you leave old friends behind.Usually，winners 8 (advise)not to publicize their address and phone number，but begging letters still arrive. 9 they are not careful，most of their money will be spent on the 10 (
26、protect) of their homes and swimming pools and their sanity!【语篇导读】 几乎我们所有人都梦想过中彩票大奖，我们都梦想着如何处理我们的钱，但是我们很少停下来思考一下钱会如何改变我们的生活。1.解析考查宾语从句。用what引导宾语从句，且what在从句中作do的宾语。答案what2.解析考查介词。固定搭配：link to/with与连接，联系。答案to/with3.解析考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词our修饰后面的名词lives与前面的our保持一致。答案our4.解析考查冠词。fortune是可数名词单数，此处用不定冠词a表示泛指。
27、答案A5.解析考查介词。此处用of表示从属关系。句意：例如，大多数人喜欢不用工作的这个想法。答案of6.解析考查常用结构。此处为“It be/seemsadj.to do sth”结构，It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。答案to move7.解析考查连词。but表示转折。句意：搬到一个富裕地区的大一点的房子似乎很好，但是如果你那样做，你就得抛下老朋友。答案but8.解析考查动词语态。动词advise和主语winners为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：赢彩票的人被建议不公布他们的地址和电话号码。答案are advised9.解析考查连词。此处用If引导条件状语从句。句意：如果他们不小心，他们的大部分钱就会答案If10.解析考查词性转换。在定冠词the和介词of之间，应用名词。the protection of.对的保护。答案protection