1、2020年春学期高一英语5月教学质量检测题(时间l20分钟 满分l50分) 第I卷 (选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanyOlympicgoldmedalshastheswimmerwonaltogether?A.22 B.23 C.242.Whydoesntthemanbuytheshoes?A.Theylooktoo
2、ordinary. B.Theyretoosmall. C.Theyaretooexpensive.3.Whatisthemansfavouritekindofmusic?A.Countrymusic. B. Jazzmusic C. Popmusic4.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.10pounds. B.15pounds. C.20pounds.5.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Atamarket B.Inafriendshome. C.Inarestaurant第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对
3、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did James family move there?A. One week ago B. About half a month ago C. One month ago7. What does James have?A. An elder brother B. A younger sister C. An elder sis
4、ter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why didnt the man go to the cinema last night?A. He had other plans. B. The weather was terrible. C. There were not good movies9. How many books does the woman usually read in one month?A. About one book B. About two books C. About four books听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why will the wo
5、man go to the supermarket?A. She didnt go shopping yesterday. B. She has to prepare for dinner tomorrow.C. She has to return something.11. What do the speakers still have at home?A. Apples. B. Beer C. Orange juice.12. What does the man think of Mr Smith s smoking indoors?A. He thinks it acceptable B
6、. He is surprised at it C. It really bothers him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmuchdidthewomanweighbeforelosingweight?A.100pounds. B.110pounds. C.120pounds.14.Whatdidthewomanplantodotoloseweightatfirst?A Joinagym B.Workhard C.Goonadiet15.WhatdoesMaysuggestthewomando?A.Workoutwithher. B. Readahealthreport.
7、C.Trytolosesomeweight.16.Howdoesthemanlooknow?A.Heavier B.Taller C.Thinner请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydoesthemancallFlora?A.TotellheraboutSophiesdecision. B.Totellheraboutanapartment.C.Toaskhertohelp rentahouse.18. WheredidthemangettheinformationA.FromtheInternet B.Fromthenewspaper C.Fromaclassmate.19.
8、WhatstherelationshipbetweenTomandSophie?A.Brotherandsister. B.Girlfriendandboyfriend C.Deskmates20.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepublictransportthere?A.Justso-so. B. Satisfying. C. Terrible.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThe Los Angeles Zoo has many public programs that aim to teach the public
9、 about animals and natural protection.Safari shuttle(旅游电车)While youre here, take the Safari shuttle for a quick trip from one end of the Zoo to theother. All day long, seven days a week (from 10 am to 5 pm), the Safari Shuttle picks up passengers, circles the Zoo, and returns to the main flamingo (火
10、烈鸟) exhibit near the front entrance. You can get on and off the shuttle as often as you like.FoodSafari Caf (at the Zoo entrance) offers Starbucks coffee, fresh-baked cookies, and icecream. Gorilla Grill is the spot for grilled (烤的) food, kids meals, refreshments (点心), and ice cream. La Casita serve
11、s a variety of Mexican food and refreshments. Silverbacks Cafe offers sandwiches, salads, bread bowls, cold beer, and refreshments.Hour The Zoo is open from 10 am to 5 pm every day of the year except Christmas Day. Special summer long hours are until 6 pm from July 1 to September 7. Please remember,
12、 the Zoo starts putting animals in for the night at 4 pm during regular hour, and at 5 pm during summer hours.Admission Prices(票价)Adults (aged 13 and above):$9 Seniors(aged 62 and above):$6 Children(aged 2 to 12):$4 Children(under 2):freeItems Not Allowed on Zoo GroundsAlcohol, Glass bottles, Pets,
13、Bicycles, Skateboards, and In-line skate. If you are planning a picnic while visiting the Zoo, please do not bring any glass items or other things that are easy to break. Also for the safety of the animals, no plastic bags are allowed within the Zoo.21. Which of the following provides kids meals?A.S
14、ilverbacks Caf B. La Casita. C. Safari Cafe. D. Gorilla Grill22. People can see all the animals at the Los Angeles Zoo at _.A. 11 am on Christmas Day B. 4:30 pm on May 5C. 6 pm on September 7 D. 3 pm on March 5 23.How much does it cost if a couple with their one-year-old twins visit the Los Angeles
15、Zoo?A. $18 B. $26 C. $22 D.$1724. When visiting the Los Angeles Zoo, people can_. A. ride a bike through the Zoo B. take food with plastic bags C. have a picnic on the Zoo grounds D. take their pets along BOne day, a college student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a
16、pair of old shoes lying in the path. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by and who had nearly finished his days work. The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Lets play a trick on him: we can hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes,
17、and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”.“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself much greater pleasure by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we hide ourselves
18、 and watch how the discovery will affect him.”The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and walked across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of h
19、is shoes, feeling something hard. He bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment(惊讶) and wonder were seen on his face.He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked on all sides, but no person was seen. He put the money into his p
20、ocket, and continued to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, Whom the t
21、imely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dyingThe student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears“Now,”said the professor, “arent you much more pleased to do than to play your intended trick？” The student replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget
22、.”25.The student wanted to play a trick on the poor man to _A.find the truth B. amuse himself C.show his wisdom D.teach him a lesson26.After finding the two coins, the man felt_A.interested B. helpless C.peaceful D.thankful27.We can know from the passage that the professor is _A.wise B.humorous C.se
23、rious D.rich 28.What does the story intend to tell us？A.God helps those who help themselves B.A small act of kindness brings great joyC.Where there is a will, there is a way D.Actions speak louder than wordsCPeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mothers Day，on the sec
24、ond Sunday in May，and Fathers Day，on the third Sunday in June.Mothers Day was proclaimed（宣布，宣告） a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915.Ann Jarvis from Grafton，West Virginia，had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in
25、May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909，Mrs.Dodd from Spokane，Washington，thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father，William Smart. After her mother died，he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910，the
26、first Fathers Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Fathers Day as a national commemorative day，in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and c
27、are.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations（康乃馨）. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead v
28、isit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home，as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.29.According to the passage，which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?AIt is a day
29、 to show love to mothers.BIt is a day to wear carnations.CIt is a day for people to visit the cemetery.DIt is a day for many people to attend religious services.30Choose the right time order of the following events.aThe first Fathers Day was observed.bMothers Day was proclaimed a day for national ob
30、servance.cFathers Day became a day for national observance.dThe idea of honoring fathers was brought up.Aa，b，c，d Bd，a，b，cCb，a，c，d Dd，a，c，b31Who plays the most important role in Fathers Day becoming a national commemorative day?A. Mrs.Dodd. B. Woodrow Wilson.C. Ann Jarvis. D. Margaret Chase Smith.DCa
31、ncer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake, through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview. Garlands research team review
32、ed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. Theres nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer, he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify foods with v
33、itamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified(增强体质的) orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 10
34、0 international units （IU） a serving. People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day, Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences. The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be
35、 especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine. African Americans, who dont produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin color, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake, the authors said. 32. According to the passage, people
36、 are advised to take more Vitamin D because_. A. it is nutritious B. it cant harm peoples health C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day 33. Which of the following can not help people get more Vitamin D?A. Having some sunshine B. Having more meat C. Having more fortified chee
37、se D. Having a vitamin supplement 34. Who can Garland probably be?A. A health researcher B. A doctor C. A scientist D. A public health official 35. Which of the following food can lower peoples chance of getting cancer?A. Milk B. Fortified orange juice C. Fortified yogurt D. All of the above 第二节（共5小
38、题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided36. _Take care of yourself 37._If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not ea
39、ting properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situationsIf stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor38._When you are nervous，angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activityRunning, walking, playing tennis, and wo
40、rking in your garden are just some of the activities you might tryMake time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainmentDont forget that play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 39._Go window-shopping or work on a hobbyAllow yourself at least a half hour each da
41、y to do something you enjoy 40._Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anythingInstead, make a list of everything you have to do, then
42、do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task firstA. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have funB. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough restC. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with st
43、ressD. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every dayE. Do whatever you like and want to doF. Make a list of things to do G. Try physical activity 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unk
44、nown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I
45、 think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I dont 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with th
46、e baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I dont think we would have randomly
47、invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, rec
48、eiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. wrongB. secretC. new D. unlucky42. A. printed B. translated C. copied D. received43. A. reasonable B. necessary C. special D. practical44. A. convincingB. informing C. reminding D. warning45. A. arrival B. recoveryC. growth D
49、. wake-up46. A. repeated B. interrupted C. predicted D. responded47. A. moving around B. setting out C. passing down D. coming in48. A. opinionB. excitementC. anxiety D. effort49. A. sharing B. exchanging C. discussing D. comparing50. A. acceptB. believeC. know D. bother51. A. visitors B. doctorsC.
50、patients D. parents52. A. dreamB. agendaC. promise D. principle53. A. making B. collectingC. opening D. bearing54. A. discouraged B. astonishedC. relaxed D. defeated55. A. admitB. appreciate C. need D. expect56. A. posted B. selectedC. developed D. found57. A. accompanied B. simplified C. clarified
51、D. confirmed58. A. pityB. relief C. blessing D. problem59. A. smartB. sweet C. calm D. fair60. A. sympathy B. control C. attention D. trust第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1.5分，共15分）According to a review(审查) of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (lo
52、ng) than non-runners. You dont have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking,
53、cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise . its probably runn
54、ing. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, s
55、o perhaps we should all give 70 a try.第II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During my last winter holiday, I went t
56、o countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small
57、pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed. IV.书面表达。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）倡议书 假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠病毒肆虐，请你围绕“从
58、小事做起共战疫情”这一主题，给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。 要点如下：1、呆在家里，不要去人多的地方。2、外出一定要戴上口罩。3、作息规律，健康饮食，勤洗手。4、打喷嚏或咳嗽时用纸巾或手肘遮住嘴巴、鼻子；5、如果有发烧、咳嗽的情况，一定要及时去医院就医。 参考词汇：新冠肺炎： covid-19 口罩：mask 打喷嚏： sneeze 纸巾：tissue 手肘： elbow注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2020年春学期高一英语检测试题参考答案一、听力1-5 BCABC 6-10 BCBBB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 ABCAB二、阅读理解21-25 DDAC
59、B 26-30 DABCB 31-35 DCBAD 36-40 CBGAF三、完形填空41-45 ADCBA 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 DCDBB 56-60AACBC四、语法填空61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66.which/that 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it/running五、短文改错1. tothe 2. find-found 3.another-other 4. here-there 5.chicken-chickens 6.which-whe
60、re或 inwhich 7.sell-selling 8.happily-happy 9.删掉for 10.but-and 六、 参考范文Dear schoolmates,The novel virus has made its way around China these days. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to reduce the serious condition, first, we should stay at home and dont go to the crowded places. If
61、we have to go out, please remember to wear the masks. Then we should go to bed on time every day and eat healthy food and fruits. We should wash our hands as often as possible. Cover our mouths and noses with tissue and elbows when we sneeze or cough. If we have a fever or a cough , please remember to go to the hospital at once.My dear friends, Im sure that we will defeat the epidemic with the help of the doctors and nurses. Im sure that our countrys tomorrow will be better and better. The Students Union Feb. 4th, 2020