1、综合检测(必修3)第一部分略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2019辽宁大连检测)Growing up in a poor suburban area in Africa, where education is not taken seriously because the government only gives one a free education up until the 9th grade, Martha found it hard for her to exp
2、lore or have a life that she felt she actually deserved. At the age of 14, she was determined to get an education that would not only change her life but change the lives of her family members.At the age of 15, she started looking for ways to earn money that would pay for her education. She thought
3、of ways to earn money and when these thoughts got stronger day in and day out she finally had a breakthrough. Her little business creating and selling a hair product bloomed. At the age of 16, Martha managed to put herself through high school. And by the age of 20 after high school, her uncle put he
4、r through college where she studied data entry for 2 years.After she graduated, she was recruited (招募) to work for Red Cross and her life changed for the better. A few years later, one of the most respected companies in her country heard about her potential and hard work; she was asked to apply for
5、a job position. She not only scooped the position, but also was asked to permanently work for them.Today, Martha is a happily married woman. She married a man who only wants to see her happy, a man who believes in his wife, a little suburban girl that fought for her dreams. Today, she is one of the
6、most successful women in her family and she has changed the lives of her family members too just as she planned.That woman never gave up and today she is able to walk with her head high. She is telling you that with an education and a focused mind, you will achieve anything.本文是一篇记叙文。Martha出身贫困，但她从小立
7、志高远，决定接受良好的教育，从而改变自己和家人的命运，最终如愿以偿。21According to Para. 1, Martha believes _.Aunion is strengthBknowledge can change fateCcare and diligence bring luckDactions speak louder than words答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，Martha出身于非洲的一个贫困地区，那里的政府并不重视教育，但她从小立志高远，决定接受良好的教育以改变自己和家人的命运；由此可推知，Martha相信知识可以改变命运。22The underli
8、ned word “scooped” in Para. 3 can be replaced by “_”AcreatedBrefusedCobtained Dlost答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词的上下文可知，一家著名公司听说了她的潜力和努力工作后让她来应聘，结果是她不仅赢取了(obtained)这份工作，而且成为公司的永久雇员。23Which of the following words can best describe Martha?AAmbitious and determined.BGenerous and careful.CLucky and friendly.DCreati
9、ve and vain.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的内容以及最后一段的never gave up和a focused mind可推知，Martha是个有雄心且意志力坚强的人。B(2019南昌二中模拟)Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those da
10、ys, a brush was made from camels hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬乱). His father said that
11、the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The_cats_lot_was_about_to_improve. That year, one of Benjamins cousins, Mr Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamins drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent
12、six engravings (版画) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamins parents if he might t
13、ake the boy back to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape (风景) painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on pai
14、nting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to
15、 classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.本文是一篇记叙文，讲述美国艺术家油画之父本杰明委斯特童年时所表现出的艺术天赋及其表哥Mr Pennington在艺术发展上对他的帮助。24What is the text mainly about?ABenjamins visit to Philadelphia.BWilliams influence on Benjamin.CThe beginning of Benjamins life as an artist.DThe fri
16、endship between Benjamin and Pennington.答案：C解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了本杰明委斯特六到九岁时对绘画艺术所表现出的天赋，故选C。25What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?AThe cat would be closely watched.BThe cat would get some medical care.CBenjamin would leave his home shortly.DBenjamin would have real brushes soon
17、.答案：D解析：句意理解题。根据本段下文对主题句的解释可知，本杰明委斯特的绘画给他来访的一位表哥留下了深刻的印象，表哥回家后给他寄来了真正的颜料和画笔，这样，他就不需要再拔猫的毛了，由此可判断答案选D。26What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?AHe took him to see painting exhibitions.BHe provided him with painting materials.CHe sent him to a school in Philadelphia.DHe taught him
18、how to make engravings.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes及第五段第一句中Mr Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings可知，表哥Pennington通过给本杰明委斯特提供绘画材料来帮助他，故选B。27Williams two books helped Benjamin to _.Amaster the use of paintsBappreciate landscape paintingsC
19、get to know other paintersDmake up his mind to be a painter答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后两句While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.可知，Williams的两本书帮助本杰明委斯特下决心要成为一名画家，故选D。C(2019昆
20、明一中模拟)Now people are doing their best to develop electric or solar cars. But what about a truck that runs on the energy of the past? An American teacher is determined to make a truck which is powered by wood.Rick Bates came up with this idea from a war movie he saw as a child in which there was a wo
21、odgas powered bus. Bates always wondered if he could turn his idea into reality, but never did anything about it until he lost his job. He said, “Wood was used widely in Europe during and before World War as a main form of fuel. Its actually an old technology which has been forgotten.”Bates idea is
22、called woodgas. Wood heated at high temperatures with not enough oxygen cannot burn completely. Instead, it creates gases that can be used to power engines. He tried out his idea with an old truck and it turned out to be a success. It worked almost as well as a gas powered one. But it has other adva
23、ntages. An 18kilogram bag of wood can be bought for about $3 and is good for 52 kilometers. It is less expensive than gas, and more environmentally friendly. He said, “You can grow a tree in 30 years, but coal and oil need thousands of years to form.”Trees are just the beginning. Bates hopes to some
24、day change farm waste such as corn stalks (玉米秸) into renewable energy for vehicles. According to Bates, the woodgas system can be fixed on a car and could work especially in the developing world and rural areas.Now Bates still has several more tests to run before the system is ready to hit the road.
25、 But when it does, it will be good news for the whole world.就在人们忙于研制电动汽车和太阳能汽车的时候，一位美国老师突发奇想，要研制一辆用木材做动力的汽车。28What kind of energy is Rick Bates working on?ASolar energy. BElectricity.CWoodgas.DOil and coal.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的An American teacher is determined to make a truck which is powered by wood
26、.以及第三段中的Bates idea is called woodgas.可知，Rick Bates研发的新能源是woodgas。故选C。29Bates was able to test his idea when _.Ahe became unemployedBthe Second World War broke outChe was a little boyDhe saw a movie答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Bates always wondered if he could turn his idea into reality, but never did anythin
27、g about it until he lost his job.可知，Bates失业后，才开始测试他的想法。故选A。30The following are advantages of woodgas except _.Ait is less expensive than oilBit is good for the environmentCit can take the place of gasDit needs a longer time to get答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知woodgas的优势为A、B、C三项；根据第三段中的You can grow a tree in 3
28、0 years, but coal and oil need thousands of years to form.可知D项不是它的优势。31It is implied in the passage that _.ABates tested his idea on a farmBAn old truck was used in Bates experimentCBates experiment was done without oxygenDThe experiment took Bates 30 years答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的He tried out his idea w
29、ith an old truck and it turned out to be a success.可知，Bates在实验中用了一辆旧卡车，其他三项均不符合原文。故选B。D(2019合肥一中月考)Some people say that friendship is the only channel that human beings can ever experience the value of life. In our daily life, it is likely that you share some common interests with others they may li
30、ke the same sport, go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do. Since you often meet them, they become your acquaintances (熟人). Although some people develop many acquaintances, only a few became good friends in their life time because there are differences between acquaintances an
31、d friends.It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really like, but still like you anyway. A true friend shows loyalty (忠诚) from the very beginning of the relationship. A friend will go through challenges to help you without expecting anything in return. A “friend” toda
32、y may probably become a “true friend” tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumstances (境遇) together with you such as when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend was there to help you out. However, some acquaintances might leave you when you badly need their help. At
33、 this time, you can understand what true friendship is more thoroughly.In our life, some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends. They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality. For these people, wherever they go, people seem to like them and welcome their company
34、. But when they go through challenging life experiences, some of their friends were not there to help them. Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin_deep.However, others seem to go through life with no friends at all. They like to be alone, to
35、 travel by themselves or to do their own thing. Its a pity that few of these people find success in life because they have no friends. They lack the best gift in life friendship.什么是友谊？什么是真正的朋友？本文来告诉你熟人与朋友的不同，而有些所谓的朋友并非真正的朋友。32According to the passage, the following about acquaintances are true excep
36、t _.Athey have the same interests as you doByou meet them frequently in your lifeCthey are sure to become your friendsDnot all of them can become your friends答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的Although some people develop many acquaintances, only a few became good friends in their life time because there are diffe
37、rences between acquaintances and friends.可知，C项与原文表述不符，故选C。33You may get to know the meaning of friendship better when you _ according to the passage.Ago to the same schoolBenjoy the same kind of musicCget into troubleDsee each other often答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的A “friend” today may probably become a.you
38、 can understand what true friendship is more thoroughly.可知，当你身陷麻烦时，你才能更好地明白友谊的含义。故选C。34We know from the passage that _.Ait doesnt matter whether one has friends or notBpeople with bright personality are easy to have friendsCpeople with no friends are always unhappyDits easier to lose a friend than g
39、et one答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的In our life, some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends. They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality.可知答案为B。35What do the underlined words “skin deep” in the third paragraph mean?AVery deep.BNot deep at all.CAs precious as skin.DHidd
40、en under the skin.答案：B解析：短语猜测题。根据前文的some of their friends are not real friends可知，skin deep的意思是“肤浅的”，与B项意思接近。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019成都外国语学校质检)Dont you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to
41、 come out, just waiting to be used. _36_ Its a bit difficult but once you master the basics, there is nothing like it. Follow the steps given below and you will be able to do it in no time.Stand StraightThe first thing you need to do is to stand straight. If you feel that you are falling backwards,
42、then just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees. Dont worry; this happens to all.Confidence is What You NeedThe most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. _37_ By practice. While going backwards, just get used
43、 to the feeling of moving backwards. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor your skates. _38_Maintain SpeedConfident now? Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speed. Try sculling with one skate while rolling in
44、a straight line with the other. That is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outward stroke (划桨动作). Now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with wh
45、ich you are sculling. Now try the same thing using the other foot. Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.Increase Your Speed NowOnce you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is to increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. _39
46、_Scull and Be Award_40_ If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.There, so now you know how to skate backwards on ice. So put on those skates of yours and practice hard so that you can surprise your friends this winter. But be sure to wear all the necessary
47、 safety gear before you practice!AHow can you achieve this?BScull with either foot or with both simultaneously (同时地)CSo dont waste time skating backwards.DConcentrate on what you are doing but dont get so involved that you dont see where you are going.EImpress your friends with your new trick on how
48、 to iceskate backwards with the help of these tips.FConfidence is the key to gaining sufficient practice in the learning process.GKeep practicing this till you are confident about it.答案3640EAGBD第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019天津南开中学月考)Fal
49、ling off a box car and landing on my head, I lost my sight when I was four years old. Now I am thirtytwo. I can _41_ remember the brightness of sunshine. It would be wonderful to see again, _42_ a tragedy can do strange things to people.It _43_ to me that I might not have come to love lire as I do n
50、ow if I hadnt been blind. My parents and my teachers saw something _44_ me, and they made me want to _45_ against blindness.The hardest _46_ I had to learn was to believe in myself. If I hadnt been able to do that. I would have _47_ down and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I say
51、_48_ in myself, I am not talking about _49_ the kind of selfconfidence that _50_ me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am a real, positive person _51_ imperfections.It took me years to obtain this _52_. It had to start with the _53_. Once a
52、 man gave me an indoor _54_. “I cant use this.” I said. “Take it with you，” he _55_ me, “and roll it around.” The _56_ stuck in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought _57_. At the School for the Blind I _58_
53、 a new kind of baseball called ground ball.All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my _59_. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made _60_.本文是一篇记叙文，作者小时候因一次事故双目失明，但并没有对生活丧失信心，在老师和父母的帮助下勇敢地面对人生，并不断地取得进步。41A.randomlyBabruptlyCr
54、oughlyDcompletely答案：C解析：randomly随机地，随意地；abruptly突然地，意外地；roughly粗略地；completely完整地，完全地。根据前文可知作者4岁时失明，所以对阳光的记忆很粗略，故选C。42A.soBbutCthusDand答案：B解析：so因此；but但是；thus因此；and和，而且。句意：眼睛能够再次看见就好了，但是悲剧在人的身上能产生奇怪的东西。故选B。43A.occurredBreferredCbroughtDturned答案：A解析：occur发生，出现；refer提到，涉及；bring带来；turn使转动，旋转。It occurred
55、to somebody that.意为“某人突然想到”，故选A。44A.ofBforCtoDin答案：D解析：something in me意为“我内心的某些东西”，故选D。45A.getBfightCfindDdrop答案：B解析：get获得；fight斗争，打架；find发现，找到，查明，发觉；drop落下。根据句意可知，作者的父母和老师使作者想与失明抗争，故选B。46A.methodBexperienceClessonDmanner答案：C解析：method方法；experience经历；lesson课程；manner方式。句意：我必须学习的最难的一课就是相信我自己。故选C。47A.br
56、okenBputCsettledDlay答案：A解析：break down垮掉，失败；put down放下；settle down定居；lie down躺下。句意：假如我没有相信自己的话，那么我可能早已垮了，变成了在摇椅上度过余生的人。故选A。48A.courageBambitionCbeliefDpower答案：C解析：courage勇气；ambition野心；belief信念；power力量。空前句子提到作者相信自己，推测出该句意思：当我说我相信自己时。故选C。49A.firmlyBsimplyCfairlyDslightly答案：B解析：firmly坚定地，坚决地；simply简单地，仅
57、仅是；fairly相当地，公平地；slightly轻微地，轻轻地。句意：我不是简单地谈论那种自信。故选B。50A.stopsBhelpsCfindsDgives答案：B解析：stop阻止；help帮助；find发现；give给予。根据上下文可推测此处意思：我所谈论的不仅仅是那种帮助我独自走下一段不熟悉的楼梯的自信。51A.despiteBexceptCunlessDunlike答案：A解析：despite尽管；except除了；unless除非；unlike与不同，不像。根据上文推测出此处意思：尽管不完美，但我是一个真实、积极的人。52A.descriptionBexistenceCintel
58、ligenceDrecognition答案：D解析：description描述；existence存在；intelligence智力；recognition认识。根据前一段最后一句“尽管不完美，但我是一个真实、积极的人”推测出这是作者多年以后才认识到的事情，故选D。53A.accidentBincidentCtroubleDevent答案：B解析：accident事故；incident事件，小插曲；trouble麻烦；event通常指重大事件。根据前句和空后描述的事情，推测出此处是指从下文要说的事情开始说起，故选B。54A.chairBbaseballCgameDdesign答案：B解析：ch
59、air椅子；baseball棒球(indoor baseball室内垒球)；game比赛；design设计。根据下文“roll it around”以及“_58_ a new kind of baseball.”可知，此处指baseball，故选B。55A.urgedBblamedCgreetedDteased答案：A解析：urge催促，极力主张；blame责备；greet欢迎，迎接；tease取笑，戏弄。根据空后的提示推测出句子意思：他力劝我打室内垒球。故选A。56A.goalsBwordsCbaseballsDideas答案：B解析：goal目标；word话语；baseball棒球；ide
60、a想法，主意。根据后句重复的“Roll it around！”可推测出他的话语让我无法忘怀，故选B。57A.valuableBreasonableCimpossibleDunbearable答案：C解析：valuable有价值的；reasonable合理的；impossible不可能的；unbearable不能忍受的。根据上下文的内容推测出该处意思：实现我以前以为不可能实现的目标。故选C。58A.discoveredBequippedCformedDinvented答案：D解析：discover发现；equip装备；form形成；invent发明。根据空后的提示推测出该句意思：我自己发明了一项
61、新的地滚球运动。故选D。59A.limitationsBadvantagesCpuzzlesDpersonalities答案：A解析：limitation局限；advantage优势；puzzle困惑；personality个性。根据上文的内容可知作者是一位盲人，推测出该句意思：我必须了解我的局限。故选A。60A.senseBprogressCmistakesDfriends答案：B解析：sense感觉，意识；progress进步；mistake错误；friend朋友。根据空前内容推测出该句意思：有时我会失败，但一般说来我是有进步的。故选B。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读
62、下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2019曲靖一中高三第一次模拟)Qingdao lies in the east of Shandong Province. As we all know, it is an important port city and it is an economic and _61_ (culture) center. It is also home to the Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. and the _62_ (large) international beer festival in China. Of
63、course, Qingdao is a very beautiful city, too. Many places around the city are well worth _63_ (visit). Every year, the festival _64_ (hold) on schedule. Millions of visitors _65_ come from the world go to the city during the festival.It is very convenient to go to Qingdao. It is _66_ (rough) 650 ki
64、lometers from Beijing with an average travel time of one hour and 10 minutes by air and five hours by highspeed train. It is about 740 kilometers from Shanghai, and it _67_ (take) about one hour and 25 minutes by air. There are also frequent direct _68_ (flight) from Qingdao to the Republic of Korea
65、 and Japan. The citys airport is connected _69_ 66 domestic cities and 12 overseas cities, with a great number of planes arriving _70_ taking off each week. Warmly welcome to Qingdao!61cultural解析：考查形容词。句意：正如我们所知，它是一座重要的港口城市，是经济和文化中心。设空处与economic共同修饰名词center，应用形容词形式，故填cultural。62largest解析：考查形容词最高级。句意
66、：它也是青岛啤酒股份有限公司的总部所在地以及中国最大的国际啤酒节的举办地。设空处前有定冠词the修饰，且根据句意可知，此处暗含最高级含义，因此应填最高级形式largest。63visiting解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这座城市有很多地方都很值得游览。be (well) worth doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“(很)值得做某事”。故填visiting。64is_held解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：每年，啤酒节会定期举办。the festival是主语，为单数，与hold之间为被动关系，因此，应用被动语态；根据时间状语Every year可知，应用一般现在时。故填is held。
67、65who/that解析：考查定语从句。句意：全世界数以百万计的游客都会在啤酒节期间来到这座城市。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为Millions of visitors，指人，且引导词在从句中作主语，故可填who/that。66roughly解析：考查副词。设空处作状语，意为“粗略地”，应用副词形式。故填roughly。67takes解析：考查动词的时态。句意：(青岛)距离上海大约740千米，坐飞机大约需要1小时25分钟。主语为it，谓语动词用单数形式，且此处讲述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。故填takes。68flights解析：考查名词单复数。根据are可知，flight应
68、用复数形式，故填flights。69with/to解析：考查介词。句意：这座城市的机场与66座国内城市和12座海外城市相连，每周有大量飞机到达和起飞。be connected with/to意为“与相连”，为固定搭配。故填with/to。70and解析：考查连词。arriving与taking off之间为并列关系，应用and连接，表示并列关系。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词
69、处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2019兰州一中模拟)Time and tide wait no man. My mother is becoming a middleage woman quietly. She had been busy running after us all the years. My father is very busy every day outside. But the hea
70、vy burden falls on my mothers shoulder. Because my school is far from my home, I have to go to school by the train and my mother sees me off at the station every time. I often choose a seat where is close to the window, so I can see her. However, I always cant help run tears from my eyes. All the bu
71、ildings and people outside the window disappear. I wave gentle to my mother and I look at her till the view of her back disappears. Up to now, even if he is busy, she still does it as usual. The view of my mothers back will never change in my heart.答案与解析Time and tide wait no man. My mother is becomi
72、ng a woman quietly. She been busy running after us all the years. My father is very busy every day outside. the heavy burden falls on my mothers . Because my school is far from my home, I have to go to school by train and my mother sees me off at the station every time. I often choose a seat is clos
73、e to the window, so I can see her. However, I always cant help tears from my eyes. All the buildings and people outside the window disappear. I wave to my mother and I look at her till the view of her back disappears. Up to now, even if is busy, she still does it as usual. The view of my mothers bac
74、k will never change in my heart.1第一句wait后加for考查固定搭配。wait是不及物动词，表示“等待某人”使用短语wait for sb.。2第二句middleage改为middleaged考查形容词。此处使用形容词“中年的”middleaged来修饰名词woman。3第三句had改为has考查句子时态。短文时态使用的是一般现在时，此处指母亲从以前到现在一直照顾着我们，因此使用现在完成进行时。4第五句But改为So考查连词。此处是因果关系，而不是转折，因此使用连词So。5第五句shoulder改为shoulders考查名词复数。人是有两个肩膀的，因此使用名词
75、的复数形式。6第六句第一个the去掉考查固定搭配。使用某种交通工具为“by交通工具”，因此the去掉。7第七句where改为which/that考查定语从句引导词。此处是一个定语从句，先行词为seat，引导词应使用that或which。8第八句run改为running考查固定搭配。表示“情不自禁做某事”，使用cant help doing sth.。9第十句gentle改为gently考查副词的用法。此处应使用副词修饰动词wave，因此形容词gentle改为gently。10第十一句he改为she考查人称代词。此处指母亲，应使用人称代词she。第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2019临川一中高三
76、调研)随着网络技术的普及，越来越多的社交软件增加了支付功能，如微信和QQ。人们不用带现金，只要带上装有相关软件的智能手机，就能轻松完成日常生活中的各项支付。请你就此现象写一篇英语短文，说说你的看法。要点如下：1移动支付在我们生活中的应用；2移动支付功能带给我们的影响；3个人观点。注意：1词数：100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：有利亦有弊的事物a mixed blessing黑客hackerWith the application of developed technology，payment_is_accessible_to_a_growing_n
77、umber_of_social_software_applications,_like_WeChat_and_QQ,_which_makes_peoples_everyday_life_easier_and_more_convenient._We_can_pay_bills_with_smartphones_if_relevant_software_is_downloaded_on_them.Mobile_payment_is_a_mixed_blessing._On_the_one_hand,_mobile_payment_is_socially_efficient,_especially_
78、for_those_living_busy_lives._On_the_other_hand,_we_need_bank_accounts_attached_to_the_payment_systems,_which_may_be_spoiled_by_hackers.As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_taking_advantage_of_high_technology_is_essential,_but_we_should_be_careful_enough_as_well_and_equip_our_smartphones_with_secure_networks_so_that_social_software_can_really_benefit_us.