1、第一单元综合能力检测 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man afraid of?AThe storm.BThe cry.CThe lightning.2What does the woman promise?ANot to be late.BNot to be angry.CTo tell the truth.3Wh
2、at is the woman looking for?AJuice.BMilk.CCheese.4What are they talking about?AMirror.BGlasses.CAlbum.5When is it now?AMorning.BAfternoon.CNight.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why do
3、es the man look so upset and tired?AHis father is ill.BHis father failed in business.CHis parents divorced.7What has the man done to help his family?AQuit his job.BFounded a company.CHad a job.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why does the man feel depressed?AHis girlfriend broke up with him.BHis girlfriend said bad
4、words of him.CHis girlfriend cheated on him.9Whats the womans advice?ATalking with her.BForgetting her.CForgiving her.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a cafe.BIn a plane.CIn a bar.11What would the man like to drink?AOrange juice.BBlack coffee.CBean milk.12What s
5、hould the man do if he needs some help?APress the button.BCall the waitress.CRing the bell.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When is the woman going to Yale University?AAround the second week of August.BAt the last week of August.CAt the beginning of September.14What will the woman do first?APack her things. BGet
6、a visa.CRegister for classes.15What can we know about the womans major?AShe hopes to major in English literature.BShe wants to change it.CShe hasnt decided it yet.16Which of the following is NOT the fundamental course?AHistory. BEnglish.CChemistry.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How long has Austin been missing
7、?AHalf a year.BAbout four months.C18 days.18What does Austin do?AA journalist. BA volunteer.CA soldier.19What can we learn about Austin?AHes the oldest child in his family.BHes good at telling stories.CHes traveled to the Middle East many times.20Who is the speaker?AAustins spokesman.BAustins family
8、.CAustins friend.听力材料(Text 1)M：I was terrified of the storm and wanted to cry.W：I wasnt afraid. I continued riding my bicycle, even with lightning flashing all around me.(Text 2)W：Mark，you are not telling me the truth. Now why?M：Promise you are not going to be angry?W：Yes, all right. So why? Go on t
9、hen. Say it. Oh, really, Mark. I promise Im not going to be angry. Now why were you late?(Text 3)W：Do you know where the juice is?M：Its in the fridge next to the milk.W：Thanks. I found it.(Text 4)M：Hey，nice glasses! Are they new?W：Yes，I just got them last week.M：Nice! I like the frames. They really
10、suit you.W：Thanks. Theyre very light. I really like wearing them.(Text 5)M：Can I give you a lift home, Mrs. Woods?W：That is very kind of you, Mr. Lee. Thank you.M：Could you hold my umbrella when I get my keys out, please?W：Of course. Its a terrible night, isnt it?M：Dreadful. There, the door is open
11、now.W：Thank you.(Text 6)W：Whats the matter with you? You look so upset and tired.M：My father failed in business.W：Oh, thats really tough.M：Maybe it is the most difficult period of my family.W：I can understand. By the way, is there any way I can help?M：No，not now. I have found a parttime job. So perh
12、aps I can help my family to overcome the difficulties.W：Oh，thats so great, bless you! If you need me，Ill always be there.M：Thank you.(Text 7)W：David, why didnt you clean the room?M：Im not in the mood.W：Why are you feeling depressed?M：I was told my girlfriend was speaking ill of me. Thats a real letd
13、own.W：I dont think she will do such a thing.M：But she did and made me disappointed.W：Oh, cheer up. A girlfriend is not everything.M：But she means a lot to me.W：Then forgive her mistake.M：Oh. I just cant forget it.(Text 8)W：Excuse me, sir. What would you like to eat, Chinese food or western food?M：Id
14、 like to have Chinese food.W：Please put down the table in front of you. Its more comfortable that way.M：Oh，thank you. So nice you are.W：Its my pleasure. What would you like to drink, milk, tea, coffee, orange juice or iced water?M：I want a cup of bean milk. Do you have any?W：Yes, here you are. Enjoy
15、 your meal.M：Thanks a lot. Oh, excuse me. Can I take two value meals? And I want some chili paste.W：OK, enjoy yourself, sir.M：Oh, sorry to bother you. I want to know what kind of meat it is.W：It is beef. Do you like it?M：Thats OK. Thanks very much.W：You are welcome. Please press that button if you n
16、eed any help.(Text 9)W：Guess what came in the mail today?M：What?W：My acceptance letter to Yale!M：Wow! Congratulations! When do classes start?W：Freshman orientation is the last week of August, but I want to go two weeks before that to get settled in.M：Youre so lucky! Do you have to do many things bef
17、ore you leave?W：Yes. Ill be very busy! I have to get a visa, buy a plane ticket，and pack my things. But first，I want to register for classes.M：When can you do that?W：Well, they sent me their prospectus, so I can start looking now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take?M：Sure. What can
18、you choose from?W：Well, I have to take all the fundamental courses, plus afew from my major.M：What is your major?W：I hope to major in English literature, but the admissions counselor told me that many people change their major many times in their first year, so well see.M：What are the fundamental co
19、urse?W：In order to graduate, every student must take a certain amount of classes in history, math, English, philosophy, science and art.(Text 10)Our family is longing for the safe return of our cherished son Austin, who was taken captive while working as a journalist in Syria. So many things have ha
20、ppened in the more than 18 weeks he has been missing. We missed him terribly at the family gathering for the feast of Thanksgiving. Now，as we prepare for the joyful celebration of Christmas, we desperately want our family to be whole.Austin is the oldest of our seven children. He is so proud to be t
21、he thoughtful mentor and protector of his sisters and brothers. He is a diligent student and a frequent volunteer, willingly sharing his time and talent to help others. Now, as a journalist，he is determined to get the story and tell it with a deep commitment to honesty and thoughtful analysis. Austi
22、n has traveled widely, always eager to meet and engage the local people. He has a special affinity for the people of the Middle East; he is especially attracted to your tradition of hospitality. He went to Syria to see the truth and to share the stories of its people. We pray for Austins safe return
23、. We urge you, whoever you are. Let Austin come home for Christmas. Let us hug him，laugh and cry with him，love him in person. Let us be a whole family again.答案15ABABC610BCBCB1115CAACC1620CBAAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“I honestly have no idea how that
24、 cat got up there.Its a hundredfootmetal pole.Theres no way he climbed that thing，” Jim said to the worried woman.It wasnt even her cat，but she was passing by and saw it，immediately calling the fire station to come to save it.Jim saw a lot of strange things as a fireman，often sad or upsetting things
25、，but this was new.“I suppose we could get the blanket and see if we can convince the poor cat to jump down.But he doesnt really look scared.” Jim said to the woman.“Dave，get over here！” Jim called over his shoulder to the fire truck driver.Dave walked over and looked where Jim was pointing.“Howd he
26、get up there？”Jim shrugged，similarly puzzled.“Do you suppose we could get the blanket and convince him to jump？”Dave shrugged in response.“I dont see why not.”Jim looked up at the black mass on the top of the flagpole，the American flag waving proudly beneath him.It was definitely a cat，and he regard
27、ed the people gathered below as if they were his subjects (臣民) and he their king，his yellow eyes scanning his surroundings with apparent disinterest.When the blanket was spread out below the cat，Jim and Dave began striking the flagpole.The cat looked down，and then gazed into the sky as if it were lo
28、oking for something.Jim and Dave followed his gaze.Suddenly，out of the clear sky，appeared a dark figure.The figure swooped (俯冲) low towards the flagpole.It was an eagle! As it got closer，the cat leaped down the pole swiftly onto the ground，and then got lost in the bushes.Jim，Dave，and the old woman w
29、ere left with their mouths open.They all agreed it was the best way to get it down.语篇解读：一位过路的女士发现了一只不知道怎么爬到金属旗杆上的小猫。为了救助小猫，她给消防站打了电话，消防员到达后试图让小猫跳到地面上铺好的毯子上。然而，小猫下来的方式却让人大吃一惊21Why did the woman call the fire station?ABecause the pole was on fire.BBecause her cat was missing.CBecause she felt it was s
30、trange.DBecause she wanted to save the cat.解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四句中的“immediately calling the fire station to come to save it”可知，这位女士给消防站打电话是为了救助小猫。答案D22What does the underlined word “him” refer to?AThe cat. BJim. CThe king. DDave.解析推理判断题。根据第七段第二句中的“It was definitely a cat”可知，此处him指代的就是金属杆顶上的小猫。答案A23What di
31、d the firemen plan to do at first?ATo strike the pole.BTo spread the blanket.CTo shout at the cat. DTo shrug helplessly.解析推理判断题。根据文章第五、六段可知，起初他们想在下面铺好毯子让小猫跳下来。答案B24Who saved the cat?AAn eagle.BThe firemen. CThe cat itself. DThe people around.解析推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知，当老鹰俯冲下来离小猫更近时，小猫迅速地从杆上跳到了地面上，因此救了小
32、猫的是它自己。答案CBFishermen from the Brazilian town of Laguna have developed a unique symbiotic (共生的) relationship with dolphins: they rely on the intelligent creatures to help them catch fish. Studies have shown that theres a particular group of about 20 bottlenose dolphins that work alongside the fisherm
33、en，while the rest of the local dolphins prefer to look for food on their own.The dolphins work together to drive groups of fish towards the fishermen.They then use heador finsignals to warn the fishermen about when and where the nets should be thrown. The system works well for both parties: neither
34、could survive without the other. The fishermen get to catch all the fish they need，while most of the escaped fish swim right into the dolphins mouths.The water is so dark near Laguna that the fishermen could never catch fish as efficiently without the dolphins help.Thats why they only fish when dolp
35、hins show up.“About 200 local fishermen are almost entirely dependent on the dolphins for catching fish，” study researcher Fbio DauraJorge said.“The fishermen do not fish without the assistance of the dolphins and know the individual animals from their natural marks and can recognize them by eye.”In
36、terestingly，the researchers discovered three different social networks of dolphins in Laguna，only one of which cooperate (合作) with the fishermen. The cooperation might be a learned behavior characteristic，because nothing in the environment actually stops other dolphins from helping the fishermen as
37、well.Researchers believe that the behavior is passed down from mother dolphins to their babies，through social learning.Similarly，elder fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins.This unique form of cooperative fishing has been going on for at least 120 years，as proven by a 19thcent
38、ury letter that mentions the special dolphins of Laguna，but no one knows exactly how it started.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，题材为自然地理类。本文介绍了一个巴西小镇的渔民和海豚互相协作，共同捕鱼的共生现象。25What benefit do the dolphins get from the cooperative fishing?AThey get most of the fish.BThey get escaped fish only.CThey are protected by the fis
39、hermen.DThey get fish thrown by the fishermen.解析细节理解题。由第二段“.while most of the escaped fish swim right into the dolphins mouths”可知，海豚把鱼群赶入渔民的网中，逃脱的鱼就进了海豚的嘴里。答案B26Why do the fishermen have to fish with the dolphins help?AThey are too lazy to fish.BThe fish are in dark water.CThey have poor fishing ski
40、lls.DThere are not enough fish for them.解析细节理解题。由第二段“The water is so dark near Laguna that the fishermen could never catch fish as efficiently without the dolphins help.”可知，因为鱼生活的水域很阴暗，渔民很难判定它们的行踪，因此只能依靠海豚给出的信号来捕鱼。答案B27How do the dolphins get the behavior of fishing with the fishermen?AThey are born
41、 with the ability.BThey are trained by the fishermen.CBabies learn it from their mothers.DThey learn it from other groups of dolphins.解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Researchers believe that the behavior is passed down from mother dolphins to their babies，through social learning.”可知，在这种协作捕鱼的共生关系中，海豚母亲把这种技能教授给小海豚。答案C
42、28The text is written mainly to tell us_.Athe intelligence of bottlenose dolphinsBfishing in the Brazilian town of LagunaCthe life of fishermen in a Brazilian townDa symbiotic relationship between humans and animals解析主旨大意题。综合全文，文章主要介绍巴西小镇的渔民和海豚互相协作，共同捕鱼的共生现象。答案DC Maricel Apatan,22，stands in the kitc
43、hen of the Edsa ShangriLa Hotel in Manila，preparing to decorate a cheese cake.It would seem to be a routine task for a cake chef，but Maricel is no ordinary chefshe has no hands.Maricel has come a long way since the day in September 2000 when she and her uncle were attacked near their farm.Fortunatel
44、y，both of them survived，but the 11yearold girl lost her hands.In 2004，she entered a Manila training centre for people with disabilities. She learned how to write and do housework and，more importantly，came to terms with her disability.After graduating from high school，she took a twoyear Hotel and Res
45、taurant Management course and flourished even though she was the only disabled student in the course.After she moved back to Manila to continue her studies，the media started reporting on this determined young woman.She didnt shy away from the attention.“I wanted others living with disabilities to be
46、lieve its possible to live a normal life，” Maricel says.When managers at the Edsa ShangriLa Hotel saw Maricel on television，they hired her as part of the hotels Care for People project. She has also accomplished her goal of inspiring others.One of them is Ronelyn Calumpiano，a 21yearold with cerebral
47、 palsy (脑瘫)She saw Maricel on television and was moved by her confidence.Ronelyn will soon start classes and is already planning a career in IT.Maricels three younger sisters have moved to Manila.She pays for the rent of their small apartment，while their parents look after their family farm in Minda
48、nao.“It is difficult to make ends meet，but I wont lose hope.I believe anything is possible if you dream，work hard and pray.”语篇解读：本文为一篇关于人物介绍的记叙文。22岁的玛丽切尔是一位失去了双手的残疾人，但是她没有放弃希望，努力自立自强。受到她的鼓舞，另一位残疾女孩也立志要在IT行业寻找自己的发展空间。29“Maricel is no ordinary chef” because_.Ashe is better than other chefsBshe is phys
49、ically disabledCshe can do a routine taskDshe is good at decorating cakes解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知玛丽切尔并非普通人，她是一个残疾人。答案B30Which of the following is NOT true about Maricel?AShe survived while her uncle did not.BShe didnt shy away from public attention.CShe has inspired some disabled people.DShe managed to m
50、ake a living by herself.解析细节理解题。由第二段第二句话“Fortunately，both of them survived，but the 11yearold girl lost her hands.”可知他们二人都幸存了下来，所以A项说法有误。答案A31The underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 3 is similar to “_”Awas rejectedBwas employedCrecovered well Ddeveloped well解析词义猜测题。由画线词所在句中的even though可知前后语意为转折
51、关系，由此可知“尽管她是班里唯一的一名残疾学生，但是她发展得不错”。答案D32What does the author want to tell us in the text?AWe should be determined and never lose hope.BWe shouldnt look down upon the disabled.CWe should help those who suffer from disabilities.DWe should feel sympathetic for the unfortunate.解析推理判断题。由文章大意可知，我们应当向Marice
52、l学习，学习她坚强的毅力和不放弃的精神。答案ADAirport ExpressWith the Airport Express，you are never far from town.There is a train every 10 minutes，ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and commercial district in about 24 minutes.Or travel to the AsiaWorldExpo in just 1
53、minute from the airport.Airport Express service hoursMon.Fri.：550 am.to 115 am.Sat.Sun.：5 am.to 2 am.TicketsThere are three types of tickets for travelling to and from the airport：Single Journey Ticket，Round Trip Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket.Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are
54、valid (有效的) on the day of issue.Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from the day of issue.You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express.(The Octopus Card is an electronic storedvalue ticket and it can be used on most public transport.The fare will be deducted from the storedvalue card
55、 each time，so you do not have to carry heavy coins.The card is valid for three years after value has been added.)Travel tipsChildren under 3 travel for free.Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write emails and do online searches with WiFi service.For more information about t
56、he Airport Express，please visit www.hongkongairport，com or call 0085221818888.语篇解读：全文介绍了有关Airport Express的相关信息。33What is good about the Octopus Card?AIt saves money for its users.BIt is sold in every store.CIts validity is unlimited.DIt avoids its users carrying coins.解析细节理解题。这是一则关于Airport Express的广
57、告。根据Tickets一段括号中的第二句话“The fare.so you do not have to carry heavy coins.”可知，D项正确。答案D34What can we know about the Airport Express?AHong Kong Station is just 1 minute distance from the airport.BSingle Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.CChildren are free of charge for tickets.DPassengers can surf
58、 the Internet in the Airport Express.解析细节理解题。A项与Airport Express下的“ready to rush you between.in about 24 minutes”不符；B项与Tickets下的“Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid on the day of issue.”不符；C项与Travel tips一段中的第一条不符。根据Travel tips下的“Passengers travelling on.with WiFi service.”可知，选D
59、项。答案D35What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo provide suggestions about the Airport Express.BTo promote the Octopus Card.CTo inform readers of the Airport Express.DTo introduce the Airport Express schedule.解析写作意图题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要是向读者介绍Airport Express的有关情况。答案C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出
60、能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Survive High SchoolHigh school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong.Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.1Be Yourself.High school is a fun time to make new friends，meet new people，date and socialize.Make friends with all kinds of people
61、and not just a group which you are comfortable with.Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen._36_Dont give into anyones wants.2_37_Choose your friends carefully and make sure you wont get influenced by anyone.Socialize，but by judging who you can connect to.You will
62、find friends，but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting，but the good one is true. 3.Be Optimistic.There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can._38_Dont be afraid to make friends，dont get aggressive or personal with anyone an
63、d treat others the way you want to be treated.Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.4Be Confident.When you believe in yourself，others believe in you.Talk，walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you._39_Be creat
64、ive and unique and learn to set trends.Confidence is one quality you grow with，and people respect you for that.5Love High School.40_Make the most out of it，and you will never get those moments back.Come up with prank ideas，get a detention，top your class，make the best friends，drink，go to prom，party，b
65、ut just make as many memories as you can!With these tips to survive high school，you will surely be proud of graduating as an allround approaching adult carrying the best roots.So，when you throw those hats in the air，feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”AFall in love w
66、ith it.BKeep Good Company.CPractice positive thinking.DAnd always wear your smile.EDo your thing，and dont imitate others.FStudy as hard as you can in your spare time.GJust be yourself and create a strong self image.语篇解读：学校生活很重要，本文主要就如何度过中学生活给学生们提了5条建议。36解析根据本段的小标题Be Yourself可知，学生们要保持自己，创建更加牢固的自我形象。故
67、G正确。答案G37解析根据本段中的“You will find friends，but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting，but the good one is true.”可知，本段主要讲的是要和好人交朋友，故B正确。另外，根据B项每个单词均大写，也可推断其为正确选项。答案B38解析根据空前的“There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can.”可知，没有什么
68、比面带笑容更好的事情了，所以要培养积极的思维和态度。答案C39解析根据空后的“Be creative and unique and learn to set trends.”可知，学生们应该有创造性和独特性，做自己的事情，不要模仿别人。答案E40解析根据本段的小标题Love High School.可知，要爱自己的学校，故A正确。答案A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It had been a nice and sunny day.I stepped
69、 slowly towards the edge of the cliff and looked out.The_41_was wonderful.I could_42_the gentle wind coming from the coast while watching the brilliant sunset.My dad and I used to enjoy the sunset together on that very_43_.We would also watch the waves crash into the_44_below.My mother would always
70、annoy us how_45_it was.I was never worried，_46_I always felt safe next to my father，who spent most of his life out_47_in his boat.I remember one time on his boat I had_48_off the back and into the cold water accidentally.My dad immediately jumped off to_49_me.I would never forget that day，and from t
71、hat point I knew_50_would prevent my dad protecting me if I was in danger.As I_51_there on top of the cliff，I remembered the time I spent with my dad.I looked down sorrowfully at the urn (骨灰瓮)_52_.My father was my rock，someone I could_53_when I needed him most.But now he was gone，and I felt sorrowfu
72、l and_54_.It had always been my fathers last_55_to have his ashes scattered at sea.I_56_the urn，said a_57_farewell (告别)，and then slowly twisted off the lid.The wind started to change_58_，blowing out towards the sea.I looked last time down at my fathers ashes and then_59_for a moment.Finally，I scatte
73、red the contents over the cliff.I wiped away tears，but it was perfect happiness rather than sadness，because I finally knew the man who_60_so much to me，my father，was finally at peace.语篇解读：本文通过回忆和父亲在生活中的点点滴滴来表达“我”对父亲的怀念。41A.journey BconditionCviewDfood解析根据上一句“I stepped slowly towards the edge of the
74、cliff and looked out.”和下一句中的“the brilliant sunset”可知，作者看到的是风景，故view“风景”符合语境。journey“旅程”；condition“条件”；food“食物”。答案C42A.seeBfeelChearDsmell解析“我”能感受到温和的海风。see“看到”；feel“感受到”；hear“听见”；smell“闻到”。根据语境可知，B项正确。答案B43A.spot BriverCfield Dmoment解析“我”和父亲以前经常一起在那个地方欣赏日落。spot“地点”；river“河流”；field“田地”；moment“时刻”。根据语
75、境可知，A项正确。答案A44A.wind BrubbishCwalls Drocks解析我们会看到海浪冲击下面的岩石，故rock“岩石”符合语境。答案D45A.embarrassing BinterestingCbeautifulDdangerous解析母亲总是会生我们的气，(因为)那样看日落太危险了。故dangerous“危险的”符合语境。embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；interesting“有趣的”；beautiful“美丽的”。答案D46A.because BwhenCif Dthough解析“我”从不担心，因为当“我”在父亲身边的时候，总是感觉很安全。根据语境可知，此处需用b
76、ecause引导原因状语从句。答案A47A.at peaceBat restCat sunset Dat sea解析“我”父亲的大部分时间是在海上他的船上度过的。at peace“处于和平状态”；at rest“安息，静止的”；at sunset“日落时”；at sea“在海上”。根据语境可知，D项正确。答案D48A.jumped BfallenCdived Dswam解析根据下文提到的父亲跳进海里救“我”可判断，“我”掉进海里了，故fall“落下，掉下”符合语境。jump“跳”；dive“跳水”；swim“游泳”。答案B49A.comfortBsearchCrescueDfollow解析父亲
77、马上跳下船去救“我”。comfort“安慰”；search“搜寻”；rescue“营救”；follow“跟随”。根据语境可知，C项正确。答案C50A.everything BsomethingCnothingDanything解析从那时起，“我”认识到，如果自己遇上危险，没有任何东西能阻止父亲去保护“我”。everything“一切”；something“某事”；nothing“没有任何东西”；anything“任何事物”。根据语境可知，C项正确。答案C51A.stood BlayChangedDslept解析当“我”站在悬崖的顶端。stand“站立”；lie“躺”；hang“悬挂”；slee
78、p“睡觉”。根据语境可知，A项正确。答案A52A.under my arm Bin my handCon my shoulder Daround my neck解析“我”很悲痛地看着手里的骨灰瓮。故in my hand“在我的手里”符合语境。under my arm“在我的胳膊下”；on my shoulder“在我的肩膀上”；around my neck“在我的脖子上”。答案B53A.care for Blearn fromCdepend on Dturn down解析当“我”非常需要他时，父亲是“我”可依靠的人。care for“照看”；learn from“从学到”；depend on“
79、依靠，信赖”；turn down“拒绝，关小”。根据语境可知，C项正确。答案C54A.fearless BhopelessCcareless Dshameless解析但是现在他已离“我”而去，“我”感到悲伤和绝望。fearless“无畏的”；hopeless“绝望的”；careless“粗心的”；shameless“无耻的”。根据语境可知，B项正确。答案B55A.chance BbehaviourCambition Dwish解析将骨灰洒在大海一直以来都是“我”父亲的愿望。chance“机会”；behaviour“行为”；ambition“雄心”；wish“愿望”。根据语境可知，D项正确。答案
80、D56A.looked back on Blooked out forClooked down at Dlooked up to解析“我”向下看了看手里的骨灰瓮，默默地向它告别，然后慢慢旋开盖子。look back on“回顾”；look out for“留心”；look down at“向下看”；look up to“尊敬”。根据语境可知，C项正确。根据本段中的“I looked last time down at my fathers ashes”也可得出答案。答案C57A.silent BshockingCsudden Dstrange解析参见上题解析，silent“默默的”。答案A58
81、A.speed BdistanceCforce Ddirection解析海风开始改变方向，direction“方向”符合语境。speed“速度”；distance“距离”；force“武力”。答案D59A.screamed BhesitatedClaughedDcomplained解析“我”犹豫了一会儿，故hesitate“犹豫”符合语境。scream“尖叫”；laugh“笑”；complain“抱怨”。答案B60A.helped BmeantCowed Ddid解析因为“我”最终意识到这个对“我”非常重要的男人，“我”的父亲，终于得到了平静。故mean sth. to sb.“对某人有价值或
82、重要”符合语境。help“帮助”；owe“将归功于”；do“对有效果”。答案B第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beauty is usually seen as a blessing.But for some people，it seems that it can be_61_curse.Laura Femee says her good look is so_62_(power) that it is ruining her life.She was even forced to quit her job.The
83、 33yearold graduate said that her slim figure and pretty face_63_(attract) unwanted attention from her male colleagues. Male colleagues were interested in her only for how she looked.She wanted them to recognize her achievements and professionalism，but_64_they saw were her face and body.Men left rom
84、antic gifts on her desk.Besides，_65_often asked her out，which she found crazy.She also claimed that she was hated by other women in the workplace_66_were jealous of her beauty.Miss Femee now lives off her wealthy parents after_67_(quit) her job in scientific research two years ago.Yesterday，she said
85、，“Im neither lazy_68_stupid.The truth is that my good look has caused me many problems when it comes to employment.” She also added her appearance meant she was teased and bullied_69_(constant)，so she thought that work was not appropriate_70_her.61_62._63._64_65._66._67_68._69._70_语篇解读：英国女子称因太漂亮而被迫辞
86、职，美貌看来也会给人带来烦恼。61解析curse是可数名词，与上文中的“a blessing”相对应，应填不定冠词，又因curse的发音是以辅音音素开头的，应填a。答案a62解析so是副词，一般修饰形容词或副词，又由前面的“is”可知，此处是作表语，所以应填power的形容词形式。答案powerful63解析根据上文的“said”以及本段的时态可知应使用一般过去时。答案attracted64解析what引导主语从句，在从句中作saw的宾语。答案what65解析根据上文可知，此处they指代前一句中的“Men”。答案they66解析关系代词who/that指代other women，在定语从句中
87、充当主语。答案who/that67解析after在此处用作介词，其后应使用动名词形式作宾语。答案quitting68解析neither.nor.意为“既不也不”，是固定用法。答案nor69解析此处用副词constantly修饰前面的谓语动词。答案constantly70解析be appropriate for“适合于”。答案for第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
88、()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。This summer I visited Yandangshan.When arriving by bus，I caught the sight of many mountains by looking through the mist，one of what was just like a sleeping baby from an angle.Later it looked like a
89、 strong man seeing from another.What impressed me was the sunrise.Stand on the top of the mountain，I saw the sunshine giving out all directions.The green mountain in our eyes，the clouds in the sky，and the shocking expressions on peoples faces formed a beautiful picture.As for me，nature holds me tota
90、lly with its power.The sceneries there made a great impression to me.I hope to go there again one day.答案第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，因为你将忙于准备后天的一门重要考试，明天晚上不能赴约去你朋友John家共进晚餐。请你用英语写一封致歉信，要点包括：1感谢对方的邀请；2遗憾地告诉对方你无法赴约并说明理由；3祝对方度过一段愉快的时光，并另约时间见面。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John，Thank you
91、for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening._Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案Dear_John，Thank_you_for_your_invitation_to_dinner_at_your_home_tomorrow_evening.Unfortunately，it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family，because I will be fully occupied then for an important exa
92、m coming the day after tomorrow.I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy gettogether，and I hope that all of you will have a good time.Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so，please dont hesitate to drop me a line about your preferable date.I do long for a pleasant chat with you.Please allow me to say sorry again.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua