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2006高考书面表达预测.doc

1、2006高考书面表达预测题(1)电视的发展某英文报纸发起了关于电视的发展的征文活动。电视的发展日新月异,有它的优点,但是也有缺点。请根据下表有关电视的两张表格,写一篇英文应征。十年前现在价格昂贵便宜家庭拥有量40%98%节目节目和内容少,新闻,文艺,教育体育,趣味性低涌现大量电视台,节目多,大多数很精彩。卫星电视全天播放。收视率15%左右40%左右优缺点画面声音质量差。导致很多人成为近视眼。由于技术进步,画面声音的质量大大提高。保护视力。看电视成为一种享受。人们之间交流多。业余的时间主要被用于读书和学习。大量的时间都被浪费再看电视上,交流越来越少,没有时间读书。Now TV has impro

2、ved greatly. Ten years ago, TV was so expensive that only 40% of families could afford one. But now, its cheap enough for nearly every family to have one. New TV stations are constantly appearing. There are more programmes than in the past, most of which are wonderful. The satellite TVs broadcast 24

3、 hours a day. Whats more, with the development of technique, the picture and sound of TV are much better than in the past when many peoples eyes became nearsighted caused by watching TV. Now watchers eyesight is protected, and people can really enjoy watching TV. The development of TV has also broug

4、ht some disadvantages. In the past, people communicated a lot with each other, and their spare time was mainly spent in reading and studying. But now, people waste almost all their spare time watching TV. As a result people communicate less and read less in their spare time. (2)西部开发假设你是某报社记者,请根据下表提供

5、的信息写一篇英文稿,简要地报道中国开发中西部的有关情况。主要概况范围:9个省、自治区(autonomous regions),1个直辖市(municipality);面积:540万平方公里;人口:2.85亿;实施要点交通建设:修建多条公路、铁路;环境保护:退耕还林;防治污染;资源利用:开发利用其丰富的天然资源(resource);人才引进:广纳各类专家、技术人员。短文的开头与结尾已经给出;New Development for Central and Western ChinaThe Chinese government has recently decided to develop cent

6、ral and western China._We have every reason to believe that the development will be a great success. As a result of the great project , central and western regions of China will surely achieve better and faster development in the new century. The people will have a better life and China will surely

7、be richer and stronger.参考答案:This part of China includes 8 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality, covering an area of 5.4 million square kilometers with a population of 285 million.The government will pay special attention to its transportation. Some highways and railways will be buil

8、t. To protect the nature, farmers will return farmland to forest. Also, measures should be taken to prevent pollution. Western China is rich in natural resources, which can be exploited and made full use of. To meet the need of the development, all kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brou

9、ght in.(3)交通状况青山村的变化:人口500,坐落在大山脚下。过去现在作物主要种植玉米,各种适合山区气候的经济作物。环境治理大量的树木被砍伐,经常发生山洪,造成极大损失植树造林,水土不再流失,没有山洪,生命财产得到保护。交通只有一条小路通向山外,出行困难。修建了一条宽阔的马路,交通旅行多很方便,经济得到促进。Green hill village lies at the foot of a mountain. The villagers used to grow corn, so that they were rather poor. But now they grow cash cro

10、ps which are suitable for the weather in the mountain area. In the past, the villagers cut sown a great many trees for building for firewood. As a result, frequent floods caused great losses. Now, a large number of trees have been planted, which hold the soil and water. There are few floods now to d

11、estroy peoples possessions. Whats more, in order to develop economy, a broad high way has been built to replace the old small road. Its much easier for people to transport goods and travel. Thanks to this, the economy is greatly improved.(4)商业发展:假如你组在一个小镇里,近几年小镇里的商店发生了巨大变化,试根据下表写一篇短文,介绍情况。过去现在数量只有大小

12、5家商店大小15家商店商店种类一个大商场商场、超市、便利店大中小各种商店便利商店离家远,购物不方便住的旁边就有一家超市,购物非常方便商品种类商品种类不多,应有尽有,The small town has changed greatly in the past years. There used to be five shops including only one big one, which were far and inconvenient with not many kinds of goods. Now there are fifteen shops, such as departmen

13、t store, supermarkets, and convenient shops, large, middle or small. Its very convenient for me to go shopping because there is a supermarket near my house. We can buy anything we need in the town now.(5)环境状况:人们的卫生意识不断增强,下表是某市近年来的环境改变情况,请你写一篇短文。过去现在人们习惯人们随地吐痰没有人随地吐痰街道上灰尘很多,很脏街道上总是打扫得很干净。街道街道两边树木稀少。街

14、道上绿树成荫,所有的空地上都有绿草覆盖污染工厂随意排放大量烟雾、废水,空气和水受到严重污染。工厂严禁排放有毒废气、废水,环境得到改善。In the past, some people spat everywhere and the streets were rather dirty with a lot of dust. There were few trees along the sides of the streets. The factories used to let out a lot of smoke and waste water which polluted the air a

15、nd water. But now, everything has changed. No one spit on the ground and the streets are always kept clean. Green trees grow thickly along the streets. All the empty grounds are covered with green grass. The factories are forbidden to let out poisonous smoke or waste water. As a result, the environm

16、ent has improved greatly.(6)通信业今昔对比过去现在通信方式人们主要通过书信,电报联系,少数人用电话联系。人们通过电子邮件、电话、传真(fax)联系。通信质量联系不方便。通过电子邮件、手机(mobile phone),方便快捷。购买价格电脑、手机太贵,用不起现在电脑、手机价格便宜,手机成为人们必备的通信工具。使用收费电报、电话费昂贵。打电话、上网收费大幅下降In the past, people mainly used letter, and telegraph, while telephone wasnt widely used. People used to fi

17、nd communication neither easy nor cheap. Now, The development of technology has brought great changes in peoples way of communication. Besides letter, telegraph, we have various way of communication, such as email, mobile phone, fax, as well as the internet. To peoples joy, the computer and mobile p

18、hone which used to be rather expensive are now so cheap that mobile phone has become a must for people. Whats more, the fees of communication has greatly gone down.2003高考书面表达预测题(1)电视的发展某英文报纸发起了关于电视的发展的征文活动。电视的发展日新月异,有它的优点,但是也有缺点。请根据下表有关电视的两张表格,写一篇英文应征。十年前现在价格昂贵便宜家庭拥有量40%98%节目节目和内容少,新闻,文艺,教育体育,趣味性低涌现

19、大量电视台,节目多,大多数很精彩。卫星电视全天播放。收视率15%左右40%左右优缺点画面声音质量差。导致很多人成为近视眼。由于技术进步,画面声音的质量大大提高。保护视力。看电视成为一种享受。人们之间交流多。业余的时间主要被用于读书和学习。大量的时间都被浪费再看电视上,交流越来越少,没有时间读书。Now TV has improved greatly. Ten years ago, TV was so expensive that only 40% of families could afford one. But now, its cheap enough for nearly every f

20、amily to have one. New TV stations are constantly appearing. There are more programmes than in the past, most of which are wonderful. The satellite TVs broadcast 24 hours a day. Whats more, with the development of technique, the picture and sound of TV are much better than in the past when many peop

21、les eyes became nearsighted caused by watching TV. Now watchers eyesight is protected, and people can really enjoy watching TV. The development of TV has also brought some disadvantages. In the past, people communicated a lot with each other, and their spare time was mainly spent in reading and stud

22、ying. But now, people waste almost all their spare time watching TV. As a result people communicate less and read less in their spare time. (2)西部开发假设你是某报社记者,请根据下表提供的信息写一篇英文稿,简要地报道中国开发中西部的有关情况。主要概况范围:9个省、自治区(autonomous regions),1个直辖市(municipality);面积:540万平方公里;人口:2.85亿;实施要点交通建设:修建多条公路、铁路;环境保护:退耕还林;防治污

23、染;资源利用:开发利用其丰富的天然资源(resource);人才引进:广纳各类专家、技术人员。短文的开头与结尾已经给出;New Development for Central and Western ChinaThe Chinese government has recently decided to develop central and western China._We have every reason to believe that the development will be a great success. As a result of the great project ,

24、central and western regions of China will surely achieve better and faster development in the new century. The people will have a better life and China will surely be richer and stronger.参考答案:This part of China includes 8 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality, covering an area of 5.4

25、 million square kilometers with a population of 285 million.The government will pay special attention to its transportation. Some highways and railways will be built. To protect the nature, farmers will return farmland to forest. Also, measures should be taken to prevent pollution. Western China is

26、rich in natural resources, which can be exploited and made full use of. To meet the need of the development, all kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in.(3)交通状况青山村的变化:人口500,坐落在大山脚下。过去现在作物主要种植玉米,各种适合山区气候的经济作物。环境治理大量的树木被砍伐,经常发生山洪,造成极大损失植树造林,水土不再流失,没有山洪,生命财产得到保护。交通只有一条小路通向山外,出行困难。修建了一

27、条宽阔的马路,交通旅行多很方便,经济得到促进。Green hill village lies at the foot of a mountain. The villagers used to grow corn, so that they were rather poor. But now they grow cash crops which are suitable for the weather in the mountain area. In the past, the villagers cut sown a great many trees for building for fire

28、wood. As a result, frequent floods caused great losses. Now, a large number of trees have been planted, which hold the soil and water. There are few floods now to destroy peoples possessions. Whats more, in order to develop economy, a broad high way has been built to replace the old small road. Its

29、much easier for people to transport goods and travel. Thanks to this, the economy is greatly improved.(4)商业发展:假如你组在一个小镇里,近几年小镇里的商店发生了巨大变化,试根据下表写一篇短文,介绍情况。过去现在数量只有大小5家商店大小15家商店商店种类一个大商场商场、超市、便利店大中小各种商店便利商店离家远,购物不方便住的旁边就有一家超市,购物非常方便商品种类商品种类不多,应有尽有,The small town has changed greatly in the past years.

30、There used to be five shops including only one big one, which were far and inconvenient with not many kinds of goods. Now there are fifteen shops, such as department store, supermarkets, and convenient shops, large, middle or small. Its very convenient for me to go shopping because there is a superm

31、arket near my house. We can buy anything we need in the town now.(5)环境状况:人们的卫生意识不断增强,下表是某市近年来的环境改变情况,请你写一篇短文。过去现在人们习惯人们随地吐痰没有人随地吐痰街道上灰尘很多,很脏街道上总是打扫得很干净。街道街道两边树木稀少。街道上绿树成荫,所有的空地上都有绿草覆盖污染工厂随意排放大量烟雾、废水,空气和水受到严重污染。工厂严禁排放有毒废气、废水,环境得到改善。In the past, some people spat everywhere and the streets were rather

32、dirty with a lot of dust. There were few trees along the sides of the streets. The factories used to let out a lot of smoke and waste water which polluted the air and water. But now, everything has changed. No one spit on the ground and the streets are always kept clean. Green trees grow thickly alo

33、ng the streets. All the empty grounds are covered with green grass. The factories are forbidden to let out poisonous smoke or waste water. As a result, the environment has improved greatly.(6)通信业今昔对比过去现在通信方式人们主要通过书信,电报联系,少数人用电话联系。人们通过电子邮件、电话、传真(fax)联系。通信质量联系不方便。通过电子邮件、手机(mobile phone),方便快捷。购买价格电脑、手机

34、太贵,用不起现在电脑、手机价格便宜,手机成为人们必备的通信工具。使用收费电报、电话费昂贵。打电话、上网收费大幅下降In the past, people mainly used letter, and telegraph, while telephone wasnt widely used. People used to find communication neither easy nor cheap. Now, The development of technology has brought great changes in peoples way of communication. B

35、esides letter, telegraph, we have various way of communication, such as email, mobile phone, fax, as well as the internet. To peoples joy, the computer and mobile phone which used to be rather expensive are now so cheap that mobile phone has become a must for people. Whats more, the fees of communic

36、ation has greatly gone down.2003年高考英语书面表达专项训练(一) 美国一家连锁企业在一英文报上刊登了一则广告,欲招聘若干名秘书,基本条件如下: 1、年龄不超过25岁,未婚; 2、身体健康。身高要求:男性170米以上,女性160米以上; 3、大专以上文化程度; 4、有较好的英语基础,英语口语能力强者优先录用; 5、擅长写作,具有从事文秘工作的能力。 假如你叫刘平,看了广告后想求此职。请用英语写一封求职信,针对招聘条件介绍自己的情况。 词数:100左右。 生词:男性male未婚unmarried (二) 阅读下面摘自China Daily的一则简讯,写一篇100词左

37、右的读后感。 River Pollution A great deal of dead fish can be found floating on the surface of the Huaihe River,because of serious pollution this summerIn a report,Anhui Daily called on residents(居民)to help protect the river against pollution (三) 人类已进入了一个崭新的世纪,不同的人有不同的幸福观。An Express Way to English正在中学生中进行

38、幸福观的讨论,请你根据下表的提示,用英语写一篇短文,以便向该刊投稿。 StudentsPossessionsBenefitsSomeMoneyBuying and doing anythingSomeHealthEnjoymentSomeWealthFrom parents free from workIKnowledgeFor mankind(四) 请你代表学生会用英语写一则通知,要求说清两件事: (1)讲座预告 报告人:来自爱尔兰的Chambers和Marston小姐,她们都在北京师范大学英语系工作。 内容:怎样提高英语水平 时间:星期三下午2:30 地点:202教室和203教室 想参加的

39、同学可以到上述任何一个教室去,希望大家都能参加,并准时出席。会后可以提出任何有关英语学习的问题,并可以用英语与报告人自由交谈。 (2)关于开办“英语角”的通知:自报告会那天起,决定成立“英语角”,使同学们有机会用英语进行自由交谈,欢迎英语教师光临帮助。 词数:120左右。 书面表达参考范文: (一) Dear Sir, After reading your advertisement for a secretary in todays English newspaper,I want to offer myself for the position Im 22 years old,male,u

40、nmarriedIm 175 meters tall,strong and healthyIve just graduated from a college in ShandongLast year,I got the first place in the English composition contest in JinanI type quite well and can use a computer skillfully Id like to be your secretary very muchIf these meet your requirements,Ill be very t

41、hankful to you for your consideration Im eager for your early reply Sincerely yours, Liu Ping (二) River pollution,as China Daily reports, exists not only in the Huaihe River but also in many other places in our country Besides river pollution,there are also air pollution,soil pollution,and so onAll

42、kinds of environmental pollution do great harm to human beingsNow more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem isOur government has been trying its best to take measures to call on people to fight against pollutionThough we have done lots of work,we still have a long way to goB

43、ut we are sure that we will win the battle against pollution in the end (三) Happiness Happiness means different things to different peopleFor example,some students believe that if they have much money or a large number of possessions,they will be happyThey believe that they will be able to do anythi

44、ng they want to if they have much moneySome students think that they should be in good health,and enjoy whatever they likeMany students wish to have much wealth from their parentsIn this way they dont have to work hard,and they can have everythingI dont quite agree with the above pointsI dont think

45、money means happinessWe cant buy many important things with money,such as health,happiness and knowledgeI value knowledge,which makes me happy,for I can do much for mankind withknowledgeAlthough different people value happiness differently,my“wealth”of happiness is in my study (四) NOTICE We are luck

46、y enough to have invited two professors to give us lectures on how to improve our English this Wednesday afternoonThey are both working in the English Department of Beijing TeachersUniversityOne is Miss Chambers and the other is Miss Marston,both of whom are from Ireland The lectures will begin at 2

47、:30 pmin Room 202 and Room 203Those who want to attend the lectures can go to either roomAfter the lectures we can ask any questions about the study of English and have a chance to talk with them in EnglishWe do hope youll be able to come and be there on time One more thing,weve decided to set up an

48、 English Corner on that dayWe will be able to have a free English talk from then onTeachers of English are welcome to help us students Students Union 2003年高考英语书面表达专项训练(A) 请根据下面曲线图(graph)“The number of car accidents in 2001”,写一篇文章。 1描述2001年不同月份汽车事故分布(distribution)及总趋势。 2描述汽车事故的可能原因及对策。 3词数:100左右。 4参考

49、词汇:高峰peak;多雨的日子rainy days。 (B) 下面是描述小明为营救大熊猫所献的一份爱心。请根据图中的内容用英语将这个故事叙述出来。 要求:1文章须包括所有图画的内容,可稍增加细节,使文章通顺连贯。2词数:100左右。 参考范文: (A) From the graph,we can see that there were two peaks in accidents in 2001One was in March with the number of accidents 35The other was in August with the number of accidents

50、42,which was the highest point on the distribution lineFrom August,the number of car accidents decreased till it reached the lowest point of the year in DecemberThe two peaks occurred in spring and summer,the two seasons which had most of the years rainDriving tends to be more dangerous on rainy day

51、sMaybe the weather is the most important reason for car accidentsBe careful,when you drive a car on rainy days (B) Xiao Ming is only five years oldHe saved his pocket money for a toy gunOne day he told his sister about this secretBut his sister said to him,“Now,there are many animals that are dying

52、out,such as pandasPandas are rare animals in the world and are only found in our countryAll of us must do what we can to protect them”Xiao Ming understood what his sister had saidThen in order to offer his help to the pandasXiao Ming happily went to donate all his pocket money with his grandmotherOn the way home his grandmother praised him for what he had done

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