1、高一英语试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有过一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对
2、话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a cellphone. B. Find his cellphone. C. Return the cellphone.2. Why didnt Mary sleep well?A. She had a headache.B. She got a stomachache.C. She got bothered by noise.3. What is the man?A. A student. B. An actor. C. A hairdres
3、ser.4. What does the letter focus on?A. School education. B. Students safety. C. Traffic jams.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a mall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段回话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题
4、，每小题5秒钟；听完后，给小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the woman leave for the airport?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:00.7. What will the man offer to do for the woman?A. Check her schedule.B. Make a morning call.C. Send her to the airport.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the woman thi
5、nk of Alice?A. Clever. B. Humorous. C. Depressed(压抑的).9. What do the speakers agree to do?A. Stay away from Bob.B. Make friends with Bob.C. Try to get along with Bob.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What relation is Cindy to Edward?A. His former schoolmate.B. His group member.C. His teacher.11. What is Edw
6、ards task in the theater group?A. Acting in plays.B. Assisting artists.C. Shooting films.12. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. In a play theater.C. At the cinema.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the conversation about?A. A music class.B. Results of a survey.C. Various styles of music. 14. Who
7、likes classical music?A. Alex and Greg.B. Rachel and Kasha.C. Dr. Miller and Harry.15. How do the speakers feel about Rachels choice?A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Worried.16. What music does Emiko listen to once a week?A. Opera. B. Jazz. C. Heavy metal.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the main source
8、of the water in Wallowa Lake?A. Rain. B. Rivers. C. Snow melts.18. Where is Wallowa Lake State Park?A. On the top of Mt. Howard.B. On the southern shore of the lake.C. In the northeastern corner of the lake.19. How many kinds of horseback rides are offered?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.20. What activity is recom
9、mended(推荐) at the top of Mt. Howard?A. Camping. B. Hiking. C. Picnicking.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AChoose Your One-Day ToursTour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge (巨石阵) 37 until 26 March and 3
10、9 thereafter (从那以后).Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric (史前的) monuments (纪念碑) dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University
11、 St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford:Includes a guided of Englands oldest university city and colleges.Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” form St Marys Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wond
12、er.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace 34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIIIs favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Ha
13、mpton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to t
14、he Tower of Saint Mary the Great 33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you are interested in prehistoric monuments?A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.2. Which of t
15、he following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Bath & Stonehenge.B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Windsor Castle& Hampton Court.D. Cambridge.3. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A textbook.B. A study.C. A tour guide.D. A map.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个行程及其各自的特点。【1题详解】细节理解题
16、。由Tour ABath & Stonehenge下第二段中“Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric (史前的) monuments (纪念碑) dating back over 5,000 years. (巨石阵是世界上最著名的史前遗迹之一，可以追溯到5000多年前)”可知，如果你对史前古迹感兴趣，可选择Tour A。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。由Tour ABath & Stonehenge下第一段“Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the an
17、cient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge (巨石阵) 37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter (从那以后). (Tour ABath & Stonehenge，包括古罗马浴室和巨石阵的入场费，37至3月26日和之后39)”，Tour BOxford & Stratford下第一段“Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house 32 until 12 M
18、arch and 36 thereafter. (Tour BOxford & Stratford，包括进入圣玛丽教堂塔和安妮海瑟薇家的入场费，32至3月12日和之后 36)”，由Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court下第一段“Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace 34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter. (Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court，包括汉普顿宫的入场
19、费，34至3月11日和之后37)”和Tour DCambridge下第一段“Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great 33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter. (Tour DCambridge，包括圣玛丽大帝塔的入场费，33至3月18日和之后37)”可知，3月17日Tour DCambridge的费用最低，为33。故选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。由标题“Choose Your One-Day Tours (选择您的一日游)”可知，文章与旅游相关，可能
20、出自“一本旅游指南”。故选C项。BThough Chinese is older than English, English is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever t
21、hink about why hamburgers are called hamburgers especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did not speak good English but they ate good food. When some American saw them eating r
22、ound pieces of beef they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the man from Hamburg ate and sold in many countries ar
23、ound the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why a word has a certain meaning is interesting too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary.4. According to the story _.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are made with hamC. hamburgers
24、 are made with beefD. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago5. According to the writer which of the following can be found in any large English dictionary?A. Where all the new words come from.B. Where those Germans came from.C. The reason why English is spoken around the world.D
25、. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.6. According to the story the word “hamburgers” comes from _.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans dont speak good EnglishC. English speakers because they always make new wordsD. The round pieces of beef those people from Hambu
26、rg brought to America7. From the passage we can infer that hamburgers were first sold to the world by _.A. GermansB. AmericansC. ChineseD. Europeans【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章向人们讲述了英语单词“hamburgers”的意义和由来。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的“When some American saw them eating round pieces of beef they as
27、ked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the man from Hamburg ate and sold in many countries around the world. (当一些美国人看到他们
28、吃圆块牛肉时，他们问德国人那是什么。德国人不明白这个问题，回答说：“我们来自汉堡。”其中一个美国人开了一家餐馆，有了一个主意。他做了一些圆圆的牛肉片，就像汉堡人吃的那个样，并在世界许多国家出售)”可知，汉堡包是用牛肉做的。故选C项。【5题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Knowing why a word has a certain meaning is interesting too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary. (知道一个词为什么有某种意义也很有趣。而其原因可以在任何一本大型英语词典中找到)”可知，在任
29、何大型英语词典中找到的是一个单词为什么会有这样的含义。故选D项。【6题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“When some American saw them eating round pieces of beef they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant and had an idea. He cooked some ro
30、und pieces of the beef like what the man from Hamburg ate and sold in many countries around the world. (当一些美国人看到他们吃圆块牛肉时，他们问德国人那是什么。德国人不明白这个问题，回答说：“我们来自汉堡。”其中一个美国人开了一家餐馆，有了一个主意。他做了一些圆圆的牛肉片，就像汉堡人吃的那个样，并在世界许多国家出售)”可得出，hamburgers指汉堡人带到美国的圆形牛肉片。故选D项。【7题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“One of these Americans owned a rest
31、aurant and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the man from Hamburg ate and sold in many countries around the world. (其中一个美国人开了一家餐馆，有了一个主意。他做了一些圆圆的牛肉片，就像汉堡人吃的那个样，并在世界许多国家出售)”可得出，汉堡包最初是由美国人销售到世界各地的。故选B项。CHaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stre
32、ss better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone. Make friendship a priority. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you cant get together, use
33、 the phone to keep in touch. Open up to close friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy. Dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when its wanted. Help raise friends sel
34、f-esteem when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events. Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling league. Dont wait for a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has the flu, offer to go to the store or drive hi
35、s or her children to their after-school activities. Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to f
36、irm friendship. Enroll in an adulteducation course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.8. People with close friends have a_ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.A. lessB. greaterC. poorerD. little9. According to the passage, youd better offer advice to
37、your friends_.A at any momentB. only when they are happyC. only when they want itD. only when you are glad10. What we should do to have friends according to the author?A. Make friendship a priority.B. Open up to close friends.C. Never take a friendship for granted.D. All the above.11. Which of the s
38、tatements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should have different friends for the same activities.B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.C. You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.D. You should never take a friendship for granted.【答案】8. B 9. C 1
39、0. D 11. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了朋友的重要性，如何交朋友和维持友谊。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.(有研究表明，有好友人，比独自一人的人有更强的抗病能力)”可知，有亲密朋友的人比孤独的人有更强的抗病能力。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Listen to your friends when they have pro
40、blems, but offer advice only when its wanted.(当你的朋友有麻烦的时候，倾听他们的意见，但是只在需要的时候提供建议)”可知，你最好只在你的朋友需要的时候提供建议。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Make friendship a priority.(把友谊放在首位)”；第三段中“Open up to close friends.(对亲密的朋友敞开心扉)”以及倒数第三段中“Never take a friendship for granted.(永远不要把友谊视为理所当然)”可知，作者认为，我们应该把友谊放在首位、对亲密的朋友敞开心扉和
41、永远不要认为友谊是理所当然的才能交到朋友。故选D。11题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.(永远不要把友谊视为理所当然。就像美满的婚姻一样，友谊需要关心和耐心。做一个主动参与者。找到一个与你志同道合的圈子)”可知，D选项“你永远不应该把友谊视为理所当然”正确。故选D。DGood afterno
42、on, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Sec
43、ondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横
44、道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter. It is against the law to throw. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.Finally, regarding something, it is against the law to buy cigarettes o
45、r tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?12. The main purpose of this speech would be to_.A. give advice t
46、o travelers to the country.B. declare the laws of different kinds.C. prepare people for international travel.D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws.13. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.14. The underlined word “contact” in the seventh parag
47、raph means_.A. keep in touch with.B. join.C. report.D. get in touch with.15. From the speech we learn that_.A. in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you.B. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.
48、C. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.D. you cant make noise except at night.【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章向去英国旅行的人们讲解了英国的一些法律知识，以免游客在不知情的情况下，触犯了英国的法律。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Good afternoon, and welcome to Englan
49、d. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.( 下午好，欢迎来到英国。 我们希望你在这里的旅游愉快。 今天，我想提请你注意我们的一些法律)”可知，文章主要是给来英国旅游的人一些法律方面的建议。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The first one is about drinking.”，第三段“Secondly，noise. ”， 第四段“Thirdly，crossing the r
50、oad.”，第五段“My next point is about litter. ”和第六段“Finally, regarding something”可知，本文从饮酒，噪音，交通，垃圾和吸烟五个方面给出了法律建议。故选C。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据“if you require any sort of help or assistance, .your local police station”可知，当需要帮助时，应该联系当地的警方，因此，contact是“联系”的意思，故选D。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“it is against the law to buy ciga
51、rettes or tobacco(烟草) if you are under l6 years of age(在英国，未满16周岁的人购买香烟是违法行为)”可知，除非年满16岁，否则不得购买香烟或烟草。故选B。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well，let me give you advice on how to have a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.B
52、e an honest person with them. _16_. Dont be afraid to say things that arent very flattering (讨人喜欢的) about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element（要素） in any relationship. If theres no trust，theres nothing there. So please be honest and theyll learn to open up to you.Make su
53、re you give them respect（尊重）. Now respect isnt just simply treating them nicely. Theres a lot more to it. You have to learn to get used to their liking. Basically，learn to study your partners moods，wants and needs. _17_18_. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity (积极性，正能量
54、) at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really depend on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to depend on you when needed.Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. _19_. Laugh a lot with them，and joke with th
55、em. Laughter may seem silly，but its the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting._20_This usually goes along with trust，so always communicate how you feel even if its something that upsets you Instead of screaming，talk to them. If the
56、y did something that made you unhappy，tell them about it in a respectful mannerIts important to communicate this to them，not to keep it bottled up（闷在肚子里）.A. Show them your personality.B. Do not hide things from them, and do not lie.C. Laughter is the key to happiness.D. Make sure you are encouraging
57、 your partner.E. Make sure the communication is good.F. Dont start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary.G. Dont just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well.【答案】16. B 17. G 18. D 19. C 20. E【解析】
58、【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五种拥有一段健康且可能长期的感情的方法。【16题详解】根据前文“Be an honest person with them.（和他们做一个诚实的人。）”可知，本段讲述的是有一个好的人际关系需要诚实待人。B选项“Do not hide things from them, and do not lie.（不要向他们隐瞒，也不要说谎。）”符合题意，故选B。【17题详解】根据前文“Basically，learn to study your partners moods，wants and needs.（基本上，学会研究你伴侣的情绪、欲望和需求。）”可知，要从伴侣的角
59、度思考问题。G选项“Dont just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well.（不要只考虑你自己，也要考虑你的伴侣需要从中得到什么。）”符合题意，故选G。【18题详解】根据后文“Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity (积极性，正能量) at the same time.（总是愿意帮助他们，同时给他们诚实和积极的态度。）”可知，本段讲述的方法是要时常鼓励激励伴侣。D选项“Make
60、 sure you are encouraging your partner.（确保你在鼓励你的伴侣。）”符合题意，故选D。【19题详解】根据后文“Laugh a lot with them，and joke with them.（经常和他们笑，和他们开玩笑。）”可知，多笑对维系一段关系的重要性。C选项“Laughter is the key to happiness.（笑是快乐的关键。）”符合题意，故选C。【20题详解】根据后文“Its important to communicate this to them，not to keep it bottled up（闷在肚子里）.（重要的是与他
61、们沟通，而不是闷在心里。）”可知，本段讲述的是沟通在关系中的重要性。E选项“Make sure the communication is good.（确保沟通良好。）”符合题意，故选E。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to _21_sixth grade. At th
62、at time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.One day after class, she _22_ that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a _23_ conversation. After that day, she gave me particular _24_ and it made me feel special. I started to work har
63、d because she gave me the feeling that _25_ believed me, and my _26_ started improve in her subject.Months later, she moved into a house near my _27_. We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, _28_ in my studies, as I knew she would _29_ my grades both in her subject
64、and the other subjects. I finally _30_ second in my class.Then, after sixth grade, she started to drift apart(逐步疏远) _31_ still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in seventh grade, we _32_ spoke, but by then I had become the _33_ in my class. When I left school, I was _34_ with her, as sh
65、e never answered the _35_ when I called her.Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths _36_ again. I met her at a wedding. I could not _37_ asking her, “why did you stop talking to me?”“You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree _38_ on your own roots, not depending
66、 on others. Now here you are and I feel _39_ of you. You are your inspiration(鼓舞) and do not need to _40_a shoulder, ” she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. Ill always thank her.21. A. jumpB. attendC. copyD. repeat22. A. heardB. noticedC. learnedD. sensed23. A. stupidB. uselessC. normalD
67、. secret24. A. attentionB. attractionC. explanationD. examination25. A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. nobody26. A. wordsB. objectsC. classesD. grades27. A. homeB. schoolC. hotelD. company28. A. generallyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. usually29. A. changeB. lookC. improveD. check30. A. receivedB. cameC.
68、caughtD. held31. A. butB. asC. orD. so32. A. everB. oftenC. onceD. hardly33. A. olderB. strongestC. bestD. cleverest34. A. out of touchB. in commonC. out of reachD. in touch35. A. letterB. e-mailC. phoneD. machine36. A. separatedB. formedC. addedD. crossed37. A. finishB. helpC. preventD. keep38. A.
69、standingB. flyingC. growingD. sitting39. A. sadB. proudC. goodD. ashamed40. A. give upB. get onC. lookD. take up【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者自己对学习失去信心，后来遇到一位老师受到鼓励而努力学习最终考上大学事故事。【21题
70、详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要在六年级复读。A. jump跳；B. attend参加；C. copy复制；D. repeat重复。根据“I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless.”可知，作者在班级成绩最差，所以要复读。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下课后，她注意到午休时间我一个人呆着。A. heard听说；B. noticed注意到；C. learned学习；D. sensed感觉。根据“I was staying alone during t
71、he lunch break.”可知，Sadia老师注意到午休时间只有作者一个人呆着。故选B。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这只是一个正常的对话。A. stupid愚蠢的；B. useless无用的；C. normal正常的；D. secret秘密的。根据“She came to me and began to talk to me.”可知，这只是Sadia老师和作者的一次正常的对话。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天之后，她特别关注我，这让我觉得自己很特别。A. attention注意；B. attraction吸引；C. explanation解释；D. exam
72、ination考试。根据“and it made me feel special.”可知，Sadia老师特别关注着作者。故选A。【25题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我开始努力学习，因为她给了我一种有人相信我的感觉，我在她的科目上的成绩开始提高。A. everyone每个人；B. someone某人；C. anyone任何人；D. nobody没有人。根据“I started to work hard”可知，因为有人相信自己，所以作者开始努力学习。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始努力学习，因为她给了我一种有人相信我的感觉，我在她的科目上的成绩开始提高。A. words词汇；
73、 B. objects对象；C. classes种类；D. grades分数。根据“I started to work hard”可知，因为作者开始努力，所以分数开始提高。故选D。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，她搬进了我家附近的一所房子。A. home家；B. school学校；C. hotel旅馆；D. company公司。根据“We would walk home together after school.”可知，一块走回家，说明Sadia老师的家搬到了作者家附近，故选A。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她不断的支持帮助了我，特别是在我的学习上，因为我知道她会检查
74、我在她的科目和其他科目的成绩。A. generally普遍地；B. actually事实上；C. especially特别；D. usually通常。根据“Her constant support helped me,”可知，Sadia老师给予作者学习上特别的帮助。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不断的支持帮助了我，特别是在我的学习上，因为我知道她会检查我在她的科目和其他科目的成绩。A. change改变；B. look看；C. improve改进；D. check检查。根据“Her constant support helped me, _8_ in my studies,”
75、可知，Sadia老师经常检查作者的各科成绩。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于在班上得了第二名。A. received收到；B. came来；C. caught抓住 D. held。握住。根据“Her constant support helped me, _8_ in my studies, as I knew she would _9_ my grades both in her subject and the other subjects.”可知，通过Sadia老师的帮助和作者自己的努力，至于成为了班级第二名。故选B 。【31题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后，在六年
76、级时，她开始慢慢疏远我了，但是仍然对我保持一个持续的检查。A. but但是；B. as因为；C. or或者；D. so因此。根据“Then, after sixth grade, she started to drift apart(逐步疏远)”可知，前后句之间为转折关系。故选A。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：到七年级的时候，我们几乎不说话，但那时我已经成为班上最好的学生。A. ever曾经；B. often 经常；C. once曾经，一次；D. hardly几乎不。根据“I could not _17_ asking her, “why did you stop talking to
77、 me?”可知，Sadia老师后来与作者几乎不说话了。故选D。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到七年级的时候，我们几乎不说话，但那时我已经成为班上最好的学生。A. older更年长的；B. strongest更强壮的；C. best最好的；D. cleverest最聪明的。根据“By the time I was in seventh grade, we _12_ spoke,”和转折词but可知，作者成为班上最好的学生。故选C。【34题详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：当我离开学校的时候，我和她失去了联系，因为我给她打电话，她从来不接。A. out of touch失去联系；B. i
78、n common有共同之处；C. out of reach够不着；D. in touch联系。根据“as she never answered the _15_ when I called her.”可知，Sadia老师与作者逐渐地失去了联系。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我离开学校的时候，我和她失去了联系，因为我给她打电话，她从来不接。A. letter信；B. e-mail电子邮件；C. phone电话；D. machine机器。根据“when I called her.”可知，Sadia老师不接作者电话。故选C。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个晴朗的日子，我
79、们又相遇了。A. separated分开；B. formed形成；C. added增加；D. crossed穿过；和相遇而过。根据“I met her at a wedding.”可知，Sadia老师与作者相遇。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住问她：“你为什么不跟我说话了?”A. finish完成；B. help帮助；C. prevent阻止；D. keep保存。could not help doing忍不住在做某事。根据“why did you stop talking to me?”可知，作者忍不住问Sadia老师为什么不跟自己说话。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词词义
80、辨析。句意：我希望你是一棵树，自立于自己的根，而不是依靠别人。A. standing站立；B. flying飞；C. growing长大；D. sitting坐。根据“not depending on others.”可知，Sadia老师把作者比作一棵树，自立于自己的树根。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在你在这里，我为你感到骄傲。A. sad悲伤；B. proud骄傲；C. good好；D. pity怜悯的。根据“Now here you are”可知，Sadia老师以作者为骄傲。故选B。【40题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你是你的灵感来源，不需要寻找一个肩膀。A.
81、give up放弃；B. get on上车，相处；C. look for 寻找；D. take up占用，需要根据“You are your inspiration”可知，Sadia老师认为作者不需要寻找一个肩膀。故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyone has dreams. I _41_ (have) many dreams ever since I was a child. Now I am fond _42_ coffee and my dream is to open a caf. Tho
82、ugh it may be simple, it _43_ (require) a lot of _44_ (idea) and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinary caf, but a very _45_ (specially) one. I want my caf to have a theme, such as like “Tang Dynasty.” In the caf, customers will enjoy _46_ (they) in the historical environment _47_ is created f
83、or them. They can learn something about history while drinking coffee. If I succeed in _48_ (manage) one, I will open more in other cities. Each of my cafes will have its own _49_ (difference) theme. And every one will also have _50_ unique style.【答案】41. have had 42. of 43. requires 44. ideas 45. sp
84、ecial 46. themselves 47. that#which 48. managing 49. different 50. a【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者喜欢咖啡，梦想开一家主题咖啡馆。41题详解】考查时态。句意：我从小就有很多梦想。此处缺乏谓语，ever since后用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，该空用现在完成时（has/have done），主语是I，用have done形式。故填have had。【42题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：现在我喜欢咖啡，我的梦想是开一家咖啡馆。固定搭配be fond of(喜欢)。故填of。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：虽然它可能很
85、简单，但它需要很多想法和努力。此处缺乏谓语，讲述现在发生的事情，require时态用一般现在时，主语it是单数，谓语也用单数形式。故填requires。【44题详解】考查名词的数。句意：虽然它可能很简单，但它需要很多想法和努力。idea是可数名词，由a lot of修饰，用其复数形式，和复数名词efforts并列。故填ideas。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：我想要的不仅仅是一家普通的咖啡馆，而是一家非常特别的咖啡馆。此处用形容词special作定语，修饰代词one。故填special。【46题详解】考查代词。句意：在咖啡馆里，顾客将在为他们创造的历史环境中享受自己。固定搭配enjoy on
86、eself (过得快活、玩的开心)，用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。【47题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：在咖啡馆里，顾客将在为他们创造的历史环境中享受自己。此处是定语从句，先行词是the historical environment，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。【48题详解】考查动名词。句意：如果我成功管理了一家，我将在其他城市开设更多的店铺。固定搭配succeed in doing sth. (成功做某事)，用动名词（doing）。故填managing。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意：我的每个咖啡馆都有自己不同
87、的主题。此处用形容词different作定语，修饰代词theme。故填different。50题详解】考查冠词。句意：每个咖啡馆都会有一种独特的风格。此处泛指“一种独特的风格”，unique以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在改词下面写出
88、修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I became interesting in playing football because a small accident. At that time, I was in primary school. One afternoon which I was walking by the school playground, suddenly, a football fell just in the front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the
89、ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyones surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. I was persuaded to join them. From now on, I started to play football with classmates after school. Now, I am a member
90、of our school football team.【答案】1. interesting interested2.在because后面加of3. which when4.去掉front前面的the5. but and6. hardly hard7. surprising surprise8. player players9. say saying10. now then【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是如何对足球产生兴趣的故事。【详解】1. 考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词。句意：由于一次小意外，我对踢足球产生了兴趣。修饰形容词人用-ed形容词，修饰形容词物用-ing形容词，
91、此处说明主语人I的状语，用-ed形容词interested，be/become interested in(对感兴趣)。故将interesting改为interested。2. 考查固定搭配。句意：由于一次小意外，我对踢足球产生了兴趣。固定搭配because of +名词/代词/动名词(因为)。故在because后面加of。3. 考查定语从句关系词。句意：一天下午，当我走过学校操场时，突然，一个足球正好落在我面前，差点砸到我。此处是定语从句，先行词是One afternoon，在从句中做时间状语，用关系副词when。故将which改为when。4. 考查固定搭配。句意：一天下午，当我走过学校操
92、场时，突然，一个足球正好落在我面前，差点砸到我。in front of (在的前面（物体外部）)，in the front of (在的前面（物体内部）)，此处指物体外部，用in front of。故去掉front前面的the。5. 考查连词。句意：一天下午，当我走过学校操场时，突然，一个足球正好落在我面前，差点砸到我。fell和hit是并列谓语，用并列连词and。故将but改为and。6. 考查副词。句意：我把球拦住，用力踢回操场。副词hardly (几乎不)，副词hard (猛力地)，此处用副词hard。故将hardly改为hard。7. 考查名词。句意：出乎意料的是，球进了网。固定搭配t
93、o ones surprise (令人惊讶的是)，用名词surprise。故将surprising改为surprise。8. 考查名词的数。句意：所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。player是可数名词，由All修饰，用其名词复数形式。故将player改为players。9. 考查现在分词。句意：所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。本句已有谓语cheered且无连词，动词say用非谓语形式，逻辑主语All the football players与动词say是主谓关系，用现在分词（doing）表主动，作状语。故将say改为saying。10. 考查固定搭配。句意：从那时起，放
94、学后我开始和同学们踢足球。固定搭配from now on (从现在起)用于一般现在时或一般将来时，from then on (从那时起) 用于一般过去时，文章讲述过去发生的事情，用from then on。故将now改为then。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 假定你是育才中学高一（1）班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Tom刚刚转学到你校，感到一切都很陌生，他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1. 多跟同学交流沟通；2. 积极参加学校活动；3. 向老师寻求帮助。注意：1 词数100左右；2 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；3 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear To
95、m,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in with your new school. Perhaps the following suggestions will be help.First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good
96、idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are good for developing friendly relationships. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you may consider asking your teachers for help, who can usually offer you some valuable sugges
97、tions.I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of some help to you. Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给刚刚转学到你校的英国笔友Tom写封邮件，向他提出如何尽快融入新环境的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：advicesuggestion参加：participate in=take part in困难的：difficulttough有价值的：preciousvaluable2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：First, I think you may need to communicate with
98、 your classmates. In this way, you will get to know each other better.拓展句：First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates so that you will get to know each other better.【点睛】高分句型1 Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork a
99、nd interactions with other students and are good for developing friendly relationships. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you may consider asking your teachers for help, who can usually offer you some valuable suggestions. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型3 I sincerely hope my suggestions will be of some help to you. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)