1、课时作业13Grammar.单句语法填空1Even though/if the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.2Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time before Brian gets back.3Now that we are high school students, we should try our best to work hard.4Although/Though/While this is on
2、ly a small town, its crowded with tourists who come here all the year round.5Nancy enjoyed herself so much that she visited her friends in Sydney last year.6As/Because the weather was fine, I decided to go out for a walk.7Peter was so excited when he received an invitation from his friend to visit C
3、hongqing.8However hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.9The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a Tshirt whatever the season is.10All people, whether they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disast
4、er.单句改错1So sudden the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.sudden_后加_was2It was for she was injured in the accident that she didnt come to the party yesterday.forbecause3Although we are not in the same school, but we are still good friends.去掉_but4Peter enjoys Jazz very much when his father is
5、 interested in Blues.whenwhile5No sooner had I left my house when it began to rain.whenthan.完成句子1I must finish this letter before I go home.我必须在回家以前写完这封信。2As_soon_as I get to Beijing, Ill write to you.我一到北京就给你写信。3She listened to the lecture attentively so_that she could understand it thoroughly.她认真地
6、听讲座，以便能彻底理解。4He has written to me frequently since he got well.自从病好以来，他经常给我来信。5Although/Though it rained heavily, they still went out.虽然雨下得很大，但他们还是出去了。6If you love life, life will_love you back.如果你热爱生活，生活也会厚爱你。7Whether_you_believe_it_or_not,_it is true.不管你信不信，它是对的。8Well make a trip even_though/if th
7、e weather is bad.即使天气不好，我们也要去旅行。9The young lady rushed into the room immediately/instantly/directly/the_moment she heard the noise.那位年轻女士一听到响声就冲进了房间。10You have to go on, whatever/no_matter_what difficulties you meet.无论遇到什么困难你都得继续下去。.七选五Five tips for safe runningWe all know that exercise is good for
8、our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. _1_Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running in
9、juries when they push themselves too bad. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. _2_Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. _3_ They may include body aches, sore muscles(肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away._4_ There is no single best shoe for
10、 every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns, things that happen over an
11、d over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicy
12、cle are good exercises to combine with running. _5_AGet good running shoes.BUsually, there are warning signs.CRunning may also help you live longer.DThese exercises are easier on the body.EMuscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.FAs advertisements for the running shoes Nike say, “Just do it.”GHe
13、re are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.文章对跑步安全提出了建议。1G解析：考查上下文联系。根据前文“but it can be hard on the body”说明，跑步也会给身体造成一定的伤害，以及后文提出的一些建议，说明这里是总起提出建议，而选项G意为“有五点建议可以帮助减少伤害”，符合语境，故选G。2E解析：考查上下文联系。根据前文“The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.”可知，身体需要一定时间来适应距离的增加或速度的加快，而选项E意为“
14、肌肉和关节需要时间恢复”，符合语境，故选E。3B解析：考查上下文联系。根据前文“Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly.”可知，我们要注意倾听我们的身体，大多数跑步受的伤不是突然来的，而选项B意为“通常，身体会给我们一些警告信号”，符合语境，故选B。4A解析：考查上下文联系。根据文中“There is no single best shoe for every runner.”可知，一双好的跑步鞋对于跑步来说很重要，而选项A意为“买一双好的舒服的跑鞋”，符合语境，故选A。5D解析：考查上下文联系。根
15、据前文可知，作者认为跑步对于人们而言是很难的一项，但是爬山、骑车等却是相对简单的，而选项D意为“这些活动对于身体而言更简单”，符合语境，故选D。.语法填空Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on _1_ (sun) weekends and see rubbish bags _2_ (lie) on the sand, cigarette butts(烟头)_3_ (bury) in the sand, and soda cans floating i
16、n the ocean.One thing that really annoys me is that I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place _4_ it should stay atthe trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish _
17、5_ pretend that its not there.The dogs or the fish are not to blame for it. Its our fault and we must blame _6_ (we). Everyone has to do his or her part _7_ (solve) this problem. It cant be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all, we can help pick _8_ rubbish
18、along the beaches. We could also form organizations that help clean up our beaches. More _9_ (important), we need to start now before the beaches _10_ (damage) beyond repair.本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述的是关于夏威夷海滩的污染。污染夺走了夏威夷海滩的一切美丽。每个人都必须尽自己的一份力量来解决这个问题。更重要的是，在海滩被破坏到无法修复之前，我们必须现在就开始。1sunny解析：考查形容词。此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为su
19、nny。2lying解析：考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：我讨厌在阳光明媚的周末去海滩，看到沙滩上躺着的垃圾袋，埋在沙子里的烟蒂，还有漂浮在海里的汽水罐。此处bags和lie之间是主动关系，是现在分词做后置定语，故答案为lying。3buried解析：考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：我讨厌在阳光明媚的周末去海滩，看到沙滩上躺着垃圾袋，埋在沙子里的烟蒂，还有漂浮在海里的汽水罐。此处cigarette butts和bury之间是被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为buried。4that/which解析：考查定语从句。句意：我总是被教导喝完苏打水后要把罐子扔到它应该待的地方垃圾桶。此处place是
20、先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作介词at的宾语，故答案为that/which。5but解析：考查并列连词。句意：另一件让我恼火的事是，有些人从垃圾旁边走过，却假装垃圾不存在。此处表示转折关系，故答案为but。6ourselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：这不能怪狗或鱼。这是我们的错，我们必须责备自己。此处是反身代词作宾语，故答案为ourselves。7to_solve解析：考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：每个人都必须尽自己的一份力量来解决这个问题。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to solve。8up解析：考查固定短语。句意：首先，我们可以沿着海滩帮忙捡垃圾。固定短语：pick up“拾起，捡起”。故答案为up。9importantly解析：考查副词。句意：更重要的是，在海滩被破坏到无法修复之前，我们必须现在就开始。此处是副词修饰整个句子。故答案为importantly。10are_damaged解析：考查一般现在时态的被动语态。句意：更重要的是，在海滩被破坏到无法修复之前，我们必须现在就开始。从句的主语beaches是复数形式，和谓语动词damage之间是被动关系，所以句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为are damaged。