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本文(2020英语新教材同步导学提分教程人教第一册测试:UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 第四单元检测卷 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2020英语新教材同步导学提分教程人教第一册测试:UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 第四单元检测卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第四单元检测卷时间:150分钟满分:120分选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)点击播放听力材料听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W:Look! Wendys in the playground, doing sports with her classmates.M:But its time for her to finish her schoolwork now.1What should We

2、ndy do now? APlay. BExercise. CStudy.答案:CText 2W:Excuse me. How much is this hat?M:Its fourteen dollars and fifty cents.W:Good. Ill take it. Here is a twenty.2How much change will the woman receive?A$4.50. B$5.00. C$5.50.答案:CText 3W:The camera is not in the car! You must have left it somewhere while

3、 shopping.M:Take it easy. I remember clearly that you put it on the sofa in our living room.3Where is the camera probably now?AIn the car. BIn their home. CIn the shop.答案:BText 4M:After high school, Ill go to college and major in computer science.W:I know it is easy for its majors to get a wellpaid

4、job, but Id rather spend my college days studying how children learn.4What will the woman major in?AEducation. BBusiness. CProgramming.答案:AText 5M:I wonder whether the dentist could fit me in early tomorrow morning.W:Im afraid hes not available before midday. M:How about 3:00 in the afternoon?W:He w

5、ill be in a meeting and it will last about an hour.5What time will the dentist be available tomorrow?A8 am. B3 pm. C4 pm.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text 6M:Hi, I come to pick

6、up my laundry.W:OK, here you are. Please check and see if there is any damage.M:Im afraid that a button is missing.W:Sorry. We forgot to sew the button back on. Please give me a second . is it alright now?M:Good. Er . But there is another problem. There is still a spot on the shirt.W:Oh, thats so ba

7、d. I am awfully sorry. This is a membership card. You can pay 80 percent of the full price next time.M:Thanks.6How did the woman deal with the missing button?AShe asked the man to help.BShe forgot where it was put.CShe sewed it back right away.答案:C7What discount will the man have next time?A20% off.

8、 B80% off.CHalf of the full price.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text 7W:Excuse me. Id like to cash 100 pounds of the travelers cheque, please.M:No problem.W:One question, is there a service charge? M:No, there isnt. Now, lets see. OK. I need to see your passport. And may I have your signature right here?W:OK,

9、here you are. M:Very good. Would you like your money in 50pound notes?W:Well, I would like to have 10pound or 5pound notes instead. M:Sure. Just a moment, please. 8What does the woman have to do to cash the cheque?ASign her name. BShow the bank card.CPay the service charge.答案:A9How will the woman re

10、ceive her money?ATen 5pound notes. BTen 10pound notes.CTwo 50pound notes.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Text 8M:Hello!W:Good evening, sir. This is the assistant manager.M:Oh, whats up?W:Im afraid weve had a complaint from the guest next door. Hes trying to get some sleep as he has an early start tomorrow. Im

11、sure you can understand.M:Oh, I see.W:We do hope to give our guests a good sleep in our hotel. It is already after eleven. Well appreciate it if you could turn down the music a little bit.M:Oh, Im sorry. I didnt realize that.W:Thank you for your cooperation, sir, and good night to you. Do you still

12、need a morning call?M:Yes. Thank you.10What did the guest next door complain about?AThe noise. BThe service. CThe facilities.答案:A11What will the complaining guest do next morning?AHave a party. BGet up early.CAnswer the morning call.答案:B12What is the mans attitude?ATough. BPolite. CTolerant.答案:B听第9段

13、材料,回答第13至16题。Text 9W:Mark is left alone at home. Hows he feeling? Im still worried. M:Oh, honey, hes already 12.W:Although he doesnt look anxious or unhappy, I know hes just pretending to be brave.M:Take it easy! Hes fine.W:But we have to make sure that he knows what to do in case of emergency.M:Of

14、course he does. He took part in the first aid training program last month and passed the exam.W:The exam? It cannot help absolutely in reality.M:Hmm, you have a point.W:I have got a solution. Lets create an emergency situation for him. Then hell have reallife experience instead of just theory.M:Shh!

15、 Keep the plan between us.13What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife. BBoss and worker.CTeacher and student.答案:A14How does the womans attitude towards Mark?AShe feels nervous.BShe trusts him a lot.CShe is disappointed in him.答案:A15Why does the man believe in Mark? ABe

16、cause Mark is an adult.BBecause Mark is smart enough.CBecause Mark has had special training.答案:C16What will the speakers do for Mark?ATell him their experience.BDesign an emergency drill.CHelp him out of the emergency.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Text 10M:Breaking news. Weve just learned that Typhoon Harry

17、 has changed its path, and it is not heading straight for the city center. We expect to have winds of over 130 miles per hour. The typhoon should arrive at about 6:00 early in the morning. Please get prepared for it; board up your windows and make sure they are fastened; tie your boats tightly. All

18、ship timetables will be canceled. If you are planning to leave, try to get out of town quickly before 3 am. For those of you staying in town, stay indoors and out of your cars. After the typhoon dies down, the communication company will be out repairing the cables as well as the signal tower. Dont t

19、ouch any wires on the ground. If your Internet and electricity go out, please be patient. Focus on the radio for more information.17What is this announcement about?AThe violence of nature.BThe preparations for the typhoon.CThe timetable of ship voyages.答案:B18What are the citizens advised to do?AStay

20、 in the cars.BFasten the windows.CBoard the boats quickly.答案:B19How many hours in advance should the citizens leave town?A3 hours. B6 hours. C9 hours.答案:A20How do the citizens get new information?ABy calling friends.BBy listening to the radio.CBy surfing the Internet.答案:B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题

21、;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AA terrible storm destroyed fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a n

22、umber of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes lat

23、er our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.”Mrs Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once wit

24、h her children.“There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought them food, clothes and shelters.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。一场暴风雨摧毁了14个家,另外7个家庭也因为房屋等毁坏严重而不得不离开他们的家,还有15家,他们的窗户、房顶等都破了。

25、在这次灾难中,一人死亡,几个人受重伤,还有许多人受了轻伤。灾难发生后,战士们帮助他们安全转移,福利部门也给他们带来了食物、衣服、帐篷等急需品。21How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?AFourteen.BTwentyone.CTwentynine.DThirtysix.答案:D细节理解题。根据第一段出现的三个数字fourteen, seven, fifteen可知D项为正确答案。22Where was Mr Tan when the storm first began?AHe was in bed.BHe was inside

26、 the house.CHe was outside the house.DHe was on the roof.答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I was eating with my wife and children .”可排除A、D两项;由下文可知C项也不正确。23Mrs Woo and her children didnt get hurt because _.Aher husband knew there would be a stormBthey were all outside the house when the storm cameCshe felt the house

27、 was moving and ran outside at once with her childrenDthe welfare department helped her答案:C细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知答案为C项。BOn the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came arou

28、nd 9 pm, from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our thirdfloor bedroom, and we changed the channel from the presidential primary debate I had been watching to our local Pensacola, Florida, station.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it wa

29、s on top of us. Suddenly, the bones of the house shook, the power went out, and the wind began to roar through blownout windows. We had three flights of steps to navigate to the safety of the first floor, where a closet fixed underneath a brick staircase might be the firmest place to wait things out

30、. Everything around rattling, we struggled forward, uncertain whether we would make it.As we reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Shards of glass flew everywhere. A threefootlong tree branch whipped, missing us by inches.By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been ov

31、er us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but the wind kept him outside. I grasped his arm as the tornado constantly sucked the door open and tried to bring him with it. My knees and scalp were full of glass, but I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right

32、 out the back of the house and into the bay. Then everything stopped. In those first quiet moments, I couldnt believe it was over.The storm lasted four minutes. Four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly

33、, none of us were severely injured.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者夫妇在龙卷风中互相扶持,最后幸存的经历。24The author and her husband were caught unprepared by the tornado mainly because _.Athey were watching the presidential debate on the TVBthey missed the first alert from the TVCno signs indicated the disasterDthe governme

34、nt didnt warn them of the severe weather答案:C细节理解题。由第一段首句“On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out.”可知,龙卷风来袭的那天,没有迹象表明会有恶劣的天气天空是蓝色的,太阳已经出来了。结合选项可知,C选项正确。25The author didnt feel the pain in her keens and scalp because _.

35、Ashe lost her consciousness Bshe was concerned about her husbands safetyCshe got to the closet safe and sound Dshe was glad that the tornado was over答案:B细节理解题。由第四段中的“My knees and scalp were full of glass, but I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and

36、 into the bay.”可知,妻子不觉得痛是因为她在竭尽全力抓住丈夫。结合选项可知,B选项正确。26How did they feel after the tornado?ABlessed.BDepressed.CAnnoyed.DShocked.答案:A推理判断题。由第五段尾句“Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.”可知,虽然房屋损失严重,但令人惊讶的是,我们没有人受重伤。由此推知,作者感到庆幸,结合选项可知,A选项正确。CAn earthquake is one of the most common natural disaster

37、s. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never pla

38、ce them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off elec

39、trical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Resea

40、rch has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car

41、under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a m

42、atch because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。地震是最常见的自然灾害之一,常造成巨大的损失。本文就如何在地震中保护自己及家人提出了几则忠告。27The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _.Athe damage caused by earthquakesBthe rescue work after earthquakesChow to prevent earthquakesDwhat to do about earthqu

43、akes答案:D主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句可知,本文讲了一些应对地震的简单的安全建议,从而有效地保护自己和家人。28The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Aeasily brokenBeasily foundCexpensiveDheavy答案:A词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“like those made of glass are easily broken”可知,画线词的意思是“易碎的”,故A正确。29During the earthquake, people are advised to _.Ago

44、 out the building at onceBturn off electricity and gas immediatelyCtake shelter under a treeDdrive to a safe place quickly答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.”可知,地震发生时,确保立即关闭电器和煤气。故选B。30What should people NOT do when they a

45、re trapped in debris?ACover their mouth with a handkerchief.BTap on a pipe or wall for help.CUse a whistle for help.DLight a match for help.答案:D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Do not light a match because you may burn yourself.”可知D正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Swim safely!Swimmin

46、g is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends in summer. _31_, so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely._32_. Dont swim unless there is a life guard at work. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is esp

47、ecially important. In some places fastflowing water can move swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, pay attention to it.Be careful when diving (跳入) into the water headfirst. _33_. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. Or you could hurt yo

48、ur head on the bottom, causing injury or death.Around water, adults should watch children at all times to make sure they are safe. Those who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, so an adult should always be present. If you have to rescue a child from

49、 drowning (淹), a few seconds can make a big difference.Make sure you have a friend with you whenever you swim. _34_, that person can make sure you get help.Drink a lot water. The suns heat and the physical activity may make you sweat (出汗) more than you realize.By following these simple rules, you ca

50、n make sure your swim time is safe as well as fun. _35_!AThat way if something goes wrongBNow get out there, and enjoy the waterCSwim only in areas set apart for swimmingDMake sure everyone in your family swim wellEBut sometimes swimming can also be very dangerousFMost pools have marked deep ends wh

51、ere diving is safeGMany children who drown in home pools were out of sight within minutes篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,游泳是一种很好的运动,不过需要注意安全,文中列举了一些安全游泳的措施。31E根据设空处后一句“so its important to stay safe as you do it”可知,游泳的时候保证安全很重要,E选项(游泳有时候存在危险)与后一句属于因果关系,切题,故选E。32C本段主要讲述游泳的时候确保救生员在旁边,注意游泳的警示标志,因此可知本段讲述游泳的区域很重要,故C选项(只在指定

52、的游泳区域游泳)切题,选C。33F本段主要讲述游泳时跳水的注意事项,且由后一句“In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough.”可知,在不同环境下,跳水的注意事项,而F选项,谈到游泳池里安全跳水的区域,故F项符合题意,选F。34A根据设空处前一句“Make sure you have a friend with you whenever you swim.”以及设空处后一句“that person can make sure you get help”可知,本段主要讲述游泳的时候要有一个朋友在

53、旁边,后一句就是阐述这样做的原因,万一出现情况,可以及时获得帮助,故A选项切题,选A。35B根据设空处前一句“By following these simple rules, you can make sure your swim time is safe as well as fun.”可知,注意上述的事项,就可以确保游泳高兴又安全,这样做的话,就可以安心游泳了,B选项切题,故选B。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lightning flash

54、ed, thunder boomed, and the rain poured down.Suddenly, a wail (尖叫) of a steam engine _36_ the storm. It was moving closer and would cross Honey Creek Bridge. The old wooden frame (框架) of the bridge began to shake _37_ the steam engine started across. When the train reached the halfway point, the bri

55、dge _38_. Finally, it collapsed, breaking completely apart.“The bridge collapsed!” Kate shouted to her sick mother. “Ive to _39_ the station. A train full of _40_ is due here.” And then _41_ a lantern, Kate raced out into the storm. The _42_ way to get there was to _43_ the Des Moines River Bridge.T

56、he bridge was little more than two steel rails stretched across narrow wooden strips, which were spaced so far apart that Kate could easily _44_ between them. Getting down on her hands and _45_, Kate began her dangerous crossing. A strong wind quickly _46_ out the lantern, so Kate had to feel her wa

57、y in the darkness. Finally, she was _47_ across the river!Kate hurried to the station and burst through the _48_. “Honey Creek Bridge is out!” she shouted to the _49_. “Stop the passenger train!” Then, extremely _50_, she fell to the floor.Rushing out onto the tracks to give a _51_, the stationmaste

58、r was just in time to _52_ the train.Years later, a new bridge named Kate Shelley Bridge was built across the river _53_ people could always remember the _54_ of the girl, Kate Shelley, who _55_ her life and saved so many people.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一座桥梁倒塌,火车即将遭受危险,小女孩Kate凭借她的勇敢救了一火车人。36A.added toBcut

59、 throughCheaded forDled to答案:B句意:突然,火车蒸汽机发出的尖叫声音从暴风雨中传来。cut through意为“穿透,穿过”。文中的“It was moving closer”表明火车越来越近,由此可知声音穿透了暴风雨,所以选B项。37A.unlessBsoCas soon asDin order that答案:C火车一穿过桥梁,桥就开始晃动起来。as soon as意为“一就”。文中的“began to shake”说明了桥梁的状况,只能是火车接触到桥梁时呈现出的样子,所以选C项。38A.roseBextendedCbentDmoved答案:C句意:当火车到桥的中

60、点时桥梁因受重而弯曲。bend意为“弯曲”。火车过桥,桥开始摇晃,然后弯曲,最后垮塌,这是几个连续的动作,遵循一定的逻辑联系,所以选C项。39A.warnBaccuseCphoneDleave答案:A此处表示“我必须告诉车站(工作人员)”。warn意为“警告,提醒注意”。因为下文的“Kate raced out into the storm”以及整个故事说明Kate克服一切困难给车站作出提醒,所以选A项。40A.foodBpassengersCanimalsDcoal答案:B一列满载乘客的火车即将到达。根据下文的“Stop the passenger train!”可知,这列火车上载的是乘客,

61、所以选B项。41A.catching hold ofBtaking notice ofCkeeping up withDputting up with答案:A句意:Kate抓住一个灯笼就冲进了暴雨中。catch hold of意为“抓住”。下文的“Kate had to feel her way in the darkness”说明这个故事发生在夜晚,所以选A项。42A.worstBwidestCshortestDtoughest答案:C句意:去那里最近的路是穿过得梅因河大桥。因为情况紧急,Kate必须选择“最近的”一条路,所以选C项。43A.avoidBrebuildCwalkDcross答

62、案:D根据下文的“bridge”可知,Kate赶去车站需要通过一座桥(另外一座桥),所以选D项。44A.runBfallCjumpDwalk答案:B句意:这座桥只剩下两条横跨狭窄木条的钢轨,木条之间的间距非常大,Kate一不小心就有可能掉下去。句中的“which were spaced so far apart”说明木条之间的间距非常大,人很容易从缝隙中摔下去,所以选B项。45A.cheeksBfingersCwristsDknees答案:D句意:Kate的双手和膝盖着地,开始了危险的爬行。上文提及这座桥很危险,人很容易从桥上掉下去,故Kate应是双手和膝盖着地,俯身爬行过桥的,所以选D项。4

63、6A.tookBletCpickedDblew答案:D句意:一阵大风很快把灯笼吹灭了,Kate只好在黑暗中摸索着自己前进的方向。根据下文的“feel her way in the darkness”可知,大风吹灭了灯笼,所以选D项。47A.regularlyBeasilyCpolitelyDsafely答案:D过这个桥不容易,所以不能选B项,根据后文可知,是安全地过了桥,所以选D项。48A.bridgeBhomeCdoorDtrain答案:C句意:Kate匆忙赶到车站,冲进门里。上文表明,Kate跑向车站,要通知车站这个消息,因此这里指穿过车站的大门,所以选C项。49A.headmasterB

64、conductorCstationmasterDrepairman答案:C下文的“the stationmaster was just in time”说明Kate跑到火车站告知了站长这个情况,所以选C项。50A.tiredBsurprisedCembarrassedDdisappointed答案:A句意:然后,她极度疲倦,倒在地板上。经历了艰难跋涉和紧张担心,Kate应是十分疲劳的,所以选A项。51A.welcomeBsignalCresponseDlesson答案:B出现了紧急情况,站长需要到铁轨上发出“危险”信号,所以选B项。52A.approachBdriveCpullDstop答案:

65、D站长及时拦住了列车。故选D项。53A.in caseBas ifCso thatDeven if答案:C几年后,一座名为Kate Shelley Bridge的新桥在河上建造,以便人们能永远记住这个女孩。人们建桥的目的是希望能够永远记住这个女孩,所以选C项。54A.patienceBbraveryCguidanceDconfidence答案:B整篇文章都是在描述这位具有非凡勇气的女孩,所以选B项。55A.sacrificedBspentCriskedDlived答案:C上文中提及Kate在暴风雨中穿过危险的桥梁通知车站,她冒着生命危险及时把消息告诉了站长,从而救下了一火车的人,所以选C项。非

66、选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cry. It seemed _56_ (come) from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw _57_ pitiful sight. There, _58_ (lie) in the muddy ri

67、verbed was a little dog about two months old, _59_ front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and _60_ (cover) with mud.The young man wanted to help the dog, but as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started _61_ (gentle) ta

68、lking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog _62_ (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared _63_ its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still _64_ (friend) every time the young man approached. But th

69、e young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged (摇尾巴) its tail.It was love and _65_ (kind) that won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.56_57._58._59._60_61._62._63._64_65._篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位年轻人用他的爱与善意赢得

70、了小狗的永恒的忠诚的故事。56to be coming考查非谓语动词。 seem to do sth.为固定用法。根据下文内容可知,叫声还在继续,表示动作的正在进行应用不定式的进行式。57a考查冠词。 sight在此处意为“情景”,为可数名词,且其前没有限定词,又因为pitiful的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。58lying考查倒装句。这是一个倒装句,还原后正常语序为: A little dog about two months old was lying in the muddy river bed。故空处填lying。59whose考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句

71、并在从句中作定语,故填whose。60covered考查非谓语动词。 cover . with . “用覆盖”,是固定短语。分析句子结构可知,It与cover之间是被动关系,因此应用动词ed形式。61gently考查词性转换。动词应由副词修饰。62stopped考查动词的时态。根据空格前的“took”可知,这里应用一般过去时。63for考查固定短语。care for表示“照顾,照料”,符合语境。64unfriendly考查词性转换。尽管年轻人做了这一切,但他每次靠近小狗时,小狗仍然不友好。由句中的“Even”和“still”可知,应用unfriendly,表示“不友好的”。65kindness

72、考查词性转换。设空处和前面的“love”并列,应用名词,故填kindness。 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是校英文报的记者。上周六上午,你校高二学生刘伟在去参加英语演讲比赛的路上,发现一位妇女从自行车上摔了下来并且右腿流血较多。刘伟对她进行了简单的急救处理并将她送到了医院,却错过了英语演讲比赛。请你就刘伟的事迹写一篇新闻报道,并号召全校师生向他学习。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3报道的标题已给出,不计入总词数。A Heroic Teen Missed a Competition but Saved an Injured

73、 Woman 精彩范文A Heroic Teen Missed a Competition butSaved an Injured WomanLast Saturday, Liu Wei, a Senior Two student of our school, helped an injured woman. On November 10, Liu Wei was on his way to the hall where the English speaking competition took place when a woman fell off her bicycle carelessl

74、y. The woman struggled to get to her feet but failed, because her right leg was bleeding badly. Without any hesitation, Liu Wei came to her assistance. He applied pressure to the bleeding area and then tied his handkerchief firmly to the wound. Finally, he took the woman to the hospital nearby. It w

75、as at that time that he realized it was too late for the competitionhe missed it.In order to give the woman in need a hand, Liu Wei gave up the competition. As his fellow schoolmates and teachers, we should learn from him.第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。A little girl whose parents had di

76、ed lived with her grandmother and slept in an_upstairs_bedroom.One night there was a_fire in the house and the grandmother died while trying to rescue the child. The fire spread quickly, and the situation was terrible. Neighbours called the fire department, then stood helplessly by, unable to enter

77、the house because flames blocked all the entrances. The_little_girl appeared at an upstairs window, crying for help, just as word spread among the crowd that the firefighters would be delayed a few minutes because they were all at another fire.Suddenly, a man appeared with a ladder, put it up agains

78、t the side of the house and disappeared inside. When he reappeared, he had the little girl in his arms. He delivered the child to the waiting arms below, then disappeared into the night.An investigation revealed that the child had no living relatives,_and weeks later a meeting was held in the town h

79、all to determine who would take the child into their home and bring her up. A teacher said she would like to raise the child. She pointed out that she could ensure her a_good_education. A farmer offered her an_upbringing (教养) on his farm. He pointed out that living on a farm was healthy and satisfyi

80、ng. Others spoke, giving their reasons why it was to the childs advantage to live with them.Finally, the towns richest resident rose and said, “I can give this child all the advantages that you have mentioned here, plus money and everything that money can buy.”Throughout all this, the child remained

81、 silent, her eyes on the floor. “Does anyone else want to speak?” asked the meeting chairman. A man came forward from_the_back_of_the_hall. He walked slowly and appeared to be in pain.注意:1所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:When he got to th

82、e front of the hall, he stood directly in front of the little girl and held out his arms. Paragraph 2:When asked about her choice, the girl gave people the reasons firmly. 写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小女孩在火灾中失去了所有的亲人,最后被一个男士救了出来,人们争相当女孩抚养人的故事。 精彩范文Paragraph 1:When he got to the front of the hall, he stood

83、 directly in front of the little girl and held out his arms. His hands and arms were terribly scarred. The_little_girl cried out, “This is the man who rescued me!” With a leap, she threw her arms around the mans neck. She buried her face in his shoulder and sobbed for a few moments. Then she looked

84、up and smiled, stating happily she would live with him.Paragraph 2:When asked about her choice, the girl gave people the reasons firmly. She said in a low but determined voice, “I really desire to get a_good_education that will give me chances to live my dreams. Besides, I know that money means a lot to me since I have no relatives to rely on. But its the man who saved my life when I was desperately facing a_fire like that. Without him, I wouldnt be here, waiting for a new choice. I hope that I can do whatever I can to pay back his kindness.”

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