1、Unit 14 Careers课时作业10Lesson 4.单词拼写1In my judgement (判断), we should accept their apology.2The film director wants to decrease (减少) the cost.3Five multiplied (乘) by six is thirty.4More importantly, it could improve my skill to operate the computer.5These tennis shoes are designed for comfort (舒适) and
2、performance.6I sometimes envy (羡慕) you having the opportunity to emigrate there.7I needed to find a simple and flexible (灵活的) way to design such a complex figure.8She was such a dynamic (精力充沛的) person that she could make everyone enthusiastic.9An attitude is how you respond (反应) to situations in you
3、r life.10It is a big company, because there are several branches (分支) in different cities.单句语法填空1The crowd panicked (panic)at the sound of the guns.2Different varieties (variety) of flowers and plants can be the best gifts for them.3The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere wher
4、e his employees enjoy their work.4No one has yet responded to our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper.5Dont bother to_look (look) for my notebook; it will turn up some day.6Thanks to proper measures, the number of the animals dying from the virus is on the decrease.7Although most o
5、f them have no doubt that he will pass the exam, I still have some doubt whether/if he has really got everything ready.8Talking with an easygoing person makes us feel comfortable (comfort).单句改错1In case of I forget, please remind me about it.去掉of 2Im writing in response for your letter of September 6
6、.forto 3The small child begged not to be operated, but the doctor persuaded him to obey.operated后加on 4Since then, the number of people taking driving lessons has decreased to 20%.toby 5There is some doubt if books will be needed in the future.ifwhether .选词填空in demand； work out； above all； take a dee
7、p breath； respond to； in case； keep up with； leave behind1The student decided to work_out the difficult problem by himself.2I would like to rent a houseclean, comfortable and above_all in a quiet place.3Take a taxi in_case you are late for the meeting.4Most people cannot keep_up_with the development
8、 of technology.5In class, a child with poor eyesight can soon get left_behind.6We have good firms whose products are in_demand around the world.7She opened the window to take_a_deep_breath of the fresh air.8You can quickly respond_to customers demands for new and updated product information.完成句子1It
9、took them more_than_one billion dollars to complete the project.完成这个工程花费了他们十亿多美金。2Please remind me of it again tomorrow in_case I forget.请你明天再提醒我一下，免得我忘记。3We have to work hard to keep_up_with these excellent students.为了跟上这些优秀的学生，我们得努力学习。4The number of teaching staff members in this school had decrea
10、sed_to 700 persons.这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。5The meal is not for one, but for many to enjoy.这顿饭不是为了一个人做的，而是供大家享用的。6There_is_no_doubt_that he is qualified for the job.毫无疑问，他能胜任这份工作。.阅读理解One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.W
11、hen we see something we dont like, we wish it could be different. We cry out for something better. That may be human nature, or perhaps its something ingrained(根深蒂固的) in our culture. The root of the unhappiness isnt necessarily that we want things to be different. However, its that we decided we did
12、nt like it in the first place. Weve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “Its not bad or good, and it just is it. ”In one of my books, I said “You should expect people to mess up and expect things to go differently than you planned”. Some readers said its too sorrowful to expect things to go wrong.
13、 However, its only negative if you see it as negative and judge it as bad. Instead, you could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is.This can be applied to whatever you do: how other people act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be. Acce
14、pt these things as they are, and try to understand why theyre that way. It will save you a lot of sadness, because youll no longer say, “Oh. I wish bad things didnt happen！”Does it mean you can never change things? Not at all. But change things not because you cant accept things as they are, but bec
15、ause you enjoy the process of changing, learning and growing.Can we make this world a better place? You can say that youll continue to try to do things to help others, to grow as a person, to make a difference in this world. Thats the correct path you choose to take, because you enjoy that path. The
16、refore, when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach：accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results.本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是“接受”能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。1The author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because _.Ait is our natural emotion in the lifeBculture ask
17、s us to be different from othersCeveryone has their own opinions on thingsDwe dislike something in the beginning答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，作者认为，我们感到不快乐可能是因为我们一开始就不喜欢某样东西。故选D。2What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to?AActing well at work and in politics.BFeeling depressed for the new
18、s media.CAccepting and understanding what has happened.DSaying something negative when bad things come.答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why theyre that way. It will save you a lot of sadness, because youll no longer say, “Oh. I wish bad things didnt happen！” 接
19、受这些事情的本来面目，试着去理解它们为什么会这样。它会帮你省去很多悲伤，因为你不会再说：“哦。我希望坏事不要发生！”由此推知It指的是“接受并理解发生了什么”。故选C。3What are you advised according to the last paragraph?AHelp others and make a difference.BEnjoy what you have to do in the work.CJudge yourself and make a wish for you.DTry a new way when making the world better.答案：D
20、解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach: accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results.可知，最后一段建议我们尝试一种新的方式，让世界变得更美好。故选D。4What is the main theme of the passage?AAccepting can make our life happier and better.BExpecting th
21、ings to be different gives us hope.CTraditional culture becomes root of unhappiness.DJudging good or bad is important for our world.答案：A解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.和最后一段中try a different approach
22、: accept, and understand.可知，本文讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好”。故选A。.语法填空Nobody wants to be aged, but _1_ it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the worlds oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most _2_ (attract) cities in the world that Id like to recommend to you.Luoyang stands out _
23、3_ the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The city is considered to be _4_ birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There _5_ (be) no other city in China that has seen so many _6_ (dynasty) like Luoyang.With such a long and exciti
24、ng history, Luoyang has really a lot _7_ (offer). The Longmen Grottoes, which _8_ (include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples _9_ (constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temp
25、le _10_ (establish) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?文章介绍了古城洛阳的名胜古迹及它的历史作用。1when解析：考查连词。句意：但当我们涉及参观城市时，多数人都想参观世界上最古老的城市。此处引导时间状语，故填when。2attractive解析：考查形容词。此处是one of句型，修饰名词cities且与oldest并列要用形容词最高级most attractive，故填attractive。3as解析：考查介词。句意：洛阳作为一直有人居住的亚洲最古老的城市独树一帜。此处表示“作为”的意思故填as。4the解析：考查冠
26、词。此处特指中国文化和历史及中国七大古都之一的诞生地，表示特指用定冠词the，故填the。5is解析：考查主谓一致。There be句型就近一致，和no other city一致，no other city是单数，be要用单数，故填is。6dynasties解析：考查名词复数。此处由so many修饰名词要用复数，指“如此多的朝代”，故填dynasties。7to_offer解析：考查动词不定式。此处指洛阳真的给我们提供了许多。不定式在此作后置定语，故填to offer。8were_included解析：考查被动。which引导定语从句指代The Longmen Grottoes，此处指龙门石窟被包括在2000年的世界文化遗产名录中，用过去时的被动结构，故填were included。9constantly解析：考查副词。此处修饰动词attract用副词表示“不断地吸引”，故填constantly。10established解析：考查过去分词。句中主语the White Horse Temple和动词establish是被动关系，过去分词表被动，故填established。