1、.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.countyAn.a process or series of acts in a work()2.disasterBn.楼梯；梯级()3.crashCn.碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃 vi.& vt.碰撞，撞击；崩溃()4.exitDn.郡，县 ()5.orderlyEn.an act that has disastrous results()6.stairFadj.be in good order()7.procedureGadj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的，破坏(或毁灭)性的()8.oddHn.台风()9.typhoonIvt.&vi.出去，离去，退场；退出n出口，通
2、道；离开()10.destructiveJadj.奇怪的，怪异的；偶尔的；不成对的答案15DECIF610BAJHGB短语匹配()1.at largeA安然无恙的()2.safe and soundB(在困境中)保持冷静()3.occur toC整个，全部()4.keep ones headD被想到，浮现在脑中()5.hold on toE突然开始，爆发()6.run out ofF使某人大为放心的是()7.take the form ofG紧紧抓住；坚持()8.break outH用完，耗尽()9.far and wideI呈现的形状；采取的形式()10.to ones great reli
3、efJ到处，各处答案15CADBG610HIEJF.默写单词1injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害2reaction n.反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应3signal vi.& vt.发信号，示意；标志 n.信号，暗号；标志；信号灯4confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准5hug vt.拥抱，搂抱；抱紧6document n.文件，公文；(计算机中的)文档7flood n.洪水，水灾；大量 vi. & vt.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满8inform vt.通知；了解，熟悉9supply n.补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt.供应，供给，提供10pattern n.图案，花样；模式；
4、范例；模型.语境填空shock；charity；staff；downstairs；otherwise；destination；destruction；roll；beyond；signal1Most of the runners in the London Marathon are raising money for charity2Sailors signal with flags by day and with lights by night.3Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we fa
5、ce.4He has never recovered from the shock of your brothers death.5The cats were enjoying a roll in the sunshine.6Shut the window, otherwise itll get too cold in here.7Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final destination8The road continues beyond the village up into the hills.9On beha
6、lf of the staff, I wish to extend our warmest welcome to you. 10She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen.语法填空之派生词1Most people are scared(scare) to use the buses late at night.2The media has a powerful(power) influence on public opinion.3You can of course help by giving them a donation(donate
7、) directly.4The oddness(odd) of her appearance frightened her mother.5The beach is within walking distance(distant) of my house.6Peoples reaction(react) to the film Hi Mum has varied greatly.7The first thing he looked at was his offices location(locate)8In front of them the valley dropped sharply(sh
8、arp) away from the road.9The typhoon has left a trial of death and destruction (destroy)across much of central Japan.10The woman in the shop had looked at them curiously(curious)1There were loud crashes of glass breaking and things falling to the ground，but the students remained still and waited cal
9、mly and quietly.尽管玻璃破碎和物体落地发出阵阵巨响，但是学生们仍然一动不动，沉着安静地等待着。2The moment the shaking stopped，Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.震动一停止，布朗小姐就感觉到这是全班同学逃跑的最佳时机。3She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands.她
10、示意学生们抱着头，排好队，有序离开教室。4After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound，they relaxed，laughing，crying and hugging each other.点名确认所有人都安然无恙后，他们才放松下来，笑啊，哭啊，互相拥抱着。5It immediately occurred to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami.她立刻意识到这些是海啸来临的征兆。词语助读injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害at large 整个，全部re
11、action n反应，回应；化学反应；抗拒hold on to 紧紧抓住；坚持at the same time 同时，一起in case 以防；以防万一signal vi.发信号，示意；标志 n信号，暗号；标志；信号灯exit vt.& vi.退出；出去，离去，退场orderly adj.有秩序的；有条理的，整齐的stair n楼梯；梯级roll call点名confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准safe and sound安然无恙的hug vt.搂抱，拥抱；抱紧procedure n程序，步骤，手续tsunami n.海啸a series of 一系列；一连串odd adj.奇怪的，
12、怪异的；偶尔的；不成对的bubble n气泡，泡；泡沫occur to 被想到，浮现在脑中keep ones head(在困境中)保持冷静to ones great relief 使某人大为放松的是原文呈现Pupils lives spared during Falmont earthquakeBy Raymond Tran18 MarchFALMONTOn 17 March，476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake that hit the county at 2：27 pm.On
13、ly 5 students suffered slight injuries，despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large.Alice Brown，head teacher at Falmont Primary School，was teaching when the floor began to shake.Her students reaction was quick and correctthey moved under their desks，head
14、 first，and held on to the legs of the desks.At the same time，Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door，in case it became damaged during the shaking and could not open.There were loud crashes of glass breaking and things falling to the ground，but the students remained still and waited calmly and q
15、uietly.The moment the shaking stopped，Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.1She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands.Within one minute and twenty seconds，the whole class went down the stairs and
16、rushed to the playground.Soon students from other classes arrived too.After a roll call confirmedthat all were safe and sound，they relaxed，laughing，crying and hugging each other.1the moment此处为连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”。“We practise earthquake safety procedures twice a year，” said Miss Brown，“so the kids wer
17、e calm enough to protect themselves during the earthquake.”Girl saves 100 from tsunamiBy Jessie Cable 21 DecemberNEWDALEOn 20 December，a series of huge waves caused by an undersea earthquake raced across the ocean near Goldshore and left thousands dead.Goldshore Beach was the only local beach to sur
18、vive the disaster without any loss of life.A 10yearold girl，Sabrina Andron，helped around 100 people escape danger with her knowledge of tsunamis.The day began like any other on Goldshore Beach.People were walking，running or simply sitting on the sandy beach，enjoying the warm sea air and the soft win
19、d that brushed their hair.Sabrina was one of the happy tourists until she noticed something odd.“The water was like the bubbleson the top of a beer，” she later explained.“It wasnt calm and it wasnt going in and then out.It was just coming in and in and in.”Sabrina had just learnt about tsunamis in a
20、 Geography lesson.It immediately occurred toher that these were signs of an approaching tsunami.22It occurred to sb.that.结构，表示“某人突然想到”。其中，it 为形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。Sabrina was frightened，but she soon kept her head.She warned her parents of the danger，though at first they just thought she was joking.Howe
21、ver，Sabrina was certain that a terrible disaster was on its way and kept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer.To her great relief，the officer immediately realized the coming danger.The beach was rapidly cleared of people，just before the huge waves crashed into the coast.译文参考弗尔蒙特地震中幸免于难的学生雷
22、蒙德特兰3月18日弗尔蒙特3月17日下午2点27分，弗尔蒙特小学的476名学生和36名教师逃脱了地震的袭击。尽管目前整个灾区总体的伤亡数字是7人死亡，200多人受伤，但(在这所学校)只有5名学生受了轻伤。弗尔蒙特小学的校长爱丽丝布朗正在上课，突然地板开始摇晃起来。她的学生们反应迅速、正确他们头朝里，爬到课桌下面，并紧紧抓住桌腿。与此同时，布朗小姐迅速打开了教室的门，以防在地震中损坏而无法打开。尽管玻璃破碎和物体落地发出阵阵巨响，但是学生们仍然一动不动，沉着安静地等待着。震动一停止，布朗小姐就感觉到这是全班同学逃跑的最佳时机。她示意学生们抱着头，排好队，有序离开教室。在1分20秒内，全班同学走下
23、楼梯，冲向操场。很快，其他班的学生也来了。点名确认所有人都安然无恙后，他们才放松下来，笑啊，哭啊，互相拥抱着。布朗小姐说：“我们每年练习两次地震安全逃生程序，所以孩子们在地震中都足够冷静，能够保护自己。”女孩在海啸中救了100人杰西凯布尔12月21日纽代尔市12月20日，由海底地震引起的一排排巨浪急速冲过金海岸附近的海面，造成数千人死亡。在这场灾难中，金海岸海滩是当地唯一没有人员伤亡的海滩。一个10岁的女孩，名字叫萨布丽娜安德龙，用她有关海啸的基本知识帮助大约100人逃离了危险。和往常一样，这一天在金海岸开始了。人们走着，跑着，或者只是坐在沙滩上，享受着温暖的海风和拂过他们头发的微风。萨布丽娜是这些快乐的游客中的一个，直到她注意到了一些奇怪的现象。“海水像啤酒上面的泡沫，”她后来解释说，“它很不平静，不是形成后破灭。它只是在不断地形成。”萨布丽娜刚刚在地理课上学习了关于海啸的知识。她立刻意识到这些是海啸来临的征兆。萨布丽娜很害怕，但很快就保持了镇静。她警告她的父母有危险，尽管一开始他们认为她是在开玩笑。然而，萨布丽娜确信可怕的灾难即将来临，坚持要父母去告诉安全员。使她大为宽慰的是，这名安全员立即意识到了即将到来的危险。在巨浪撞击海岸之前，就把海滩上的人疏散了。