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本文(2014-2015学年高中英语(四川外研版必修4)课时作业:MODULE 4 GREAT SCIENTISTS    综合检测(四)WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2014-2015学年高中英语(四川外研版必修4)课时作业:MODULE 4 GREAT SCIENTISTS    综合检测(四)WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家综合检测(四)Module 4Great Scientists(满分:150分;时间:120分钟).单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1People who try to give up smoking often_ cigarettes with food when they want to smoke.AprovideBreplace CconvertDexchange2(2013内江高一月考)I think its important to_local businesses by buying locally.I agree with you.

2、Aconsider Bsupport Cagree Dconfirm3The cake tasted so delicious that it_in no time.Asold out Bwas sold outChad been sold out Dwould sell out4Is it an_ painting by Picasso?No,its just a good copy.Aalternative BinformalCunusual Doriginal5Peter often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regu

3、lations,which is beyond our understanding.Afined Bto be finedCfining Dbeing fined6I advise you to take school more seriously,otherwise youll have to go out and work_.Aas a result Bnow and thenCin a word Dat that moment7The manager,knowing his factorys products were poor in_,decided to give his worke

4、rs further training.Aquantity Bamount Cdeal Dquality8Its reported that Taiwan _an income of about 1.4 billion dollars because of the mainland tourists in 2013.Abrought in Bbrought upCbrought about Dbrought out9Whoever he referred to was_me,because all of them were_modern writers.Awell known to;known

5、 asBwell known to;known forCwell known as;known asDwell known for;known for10The bridge connecting Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macau_,which is hopefully to be completed by 2015.Ais building Bis being builtCwas built Dhas been built.完形填空(共 20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)She was a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,she had n

6、o_11_from her mother,who was very pleased with her._12_at one point she became somewhat mysterious,not as_13_as she had been.She had a_14_that she kept under lock and key.The mother could not help_15_ about herwhat if she fell in love? She was not old enough for that._16_,she was reaching the“danger

7、ous stage”These thoughts were troubling the mother.One weekend the_17_came to say that she was going to the cinema with her classmates and would_18_late that night.Although the mother_19_,she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been_20_ at night before.The mother waited until nine o

8、clock and her unease began to_21_.She decided to go out to_22_ her daughter,just then the noise of a car pulling up_23_her to the window and there was her daughter,waving_24_to a boy.Her heart missed a beat.When the girl came in,the mother was watching TV,_25_nothing had happened.“Mum,Im back.”“Yes.

9、”“Sorry to be late.Still sitting up?”“Yes.Oh,that.Who was that boy?”The daughter was_26_very much,and then said,“Ah,it was my monitor.He gave me a_27_on his way home.Mum,Im going to bed.”“All right.Sleep well.”The next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some_28_,she found her d

10、iary on the pillow.After a few minutes hesitation she_29_the diary to the page of the night before.It read,“Mum,its love that made you ask,but it would have been_30_if you hadnt.”Holding the diary,the mother fell in thought about what her daughter had said.11A.troubles Bsecrets Cpressure Dneed12A.So

11、 BAnd CBut DBecause13A.communicative BcleverCquiet Dconsiderate14A.diary Bletter Cheart Dthought15A.worrying BaskingCtalking Dcomplaining16A.In all BAfter allCFirst of all DAt all17A.mother Bteacher Cgirl Dboy18A.stay Bstart Cleave Dreturn19A.agreed Brefused Cpromised Drealized20A.there Bhere Cout D

12、back21A.disappear Breduce Cform Dgrow22A.meet Bwatch Cpunish Dblame23A.reminded Bforced Ccarried Ddrew24A.flags Bhello Cgoodbye Dgoodwill25A.thinking BpretendingCsuggesting Dhoping26A.excited BdisappointedCscared Dsurprised27A.gift Blift Cwelcome Dticket28A.cooking Bwashing Ctidying Dreading29A.hid

13、Bkept Cclosed Dopened30A.dangerous BunderstandingCannoying Dinteresting.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius of his age.There are only a few men in all of the history,who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful el

14、ectric light.But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius.“There is no such thing as genius,”Edison said.He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker.From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secre

15、ts of nature.Nature,he often said,is full of secrets.He tried to understand them;then,he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.Edison enjoyed thinking.He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking,especially if they do not think very often.

16、But he knew,too,that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life.As he loved to think,he also loved to work.On the day he became 75 years old,someone asked him what ideas he had about life.“Work”,he answered.“Discovering the secre

17、ts of nature and using them to make men happier.”He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.31Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AEdison invented the electric light.BMany other people have changed Edisons life.CEdison has changed the l

18、ife of many other people.DFew men in history can change other peoples life.32Edison thought_.Ahe could be happy if he was a geniusBgenius plays the most important part in ones successChard work could do better than geniusDgenius could do better than hard work33In Edisons opinion,_.Athinking can supp

19、ly people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as helpBpeoples success lies mostly in geniusChard work is the second important thing in making people successfulDthere are few secrets for him to discover later34The last sentence in the passage most probably implies_.Alife is too short for Edison to in

20、vent more for human beingsBEdison made 100 inventions in his lifeCEdison was able to live and work for 100 yearsDpeople of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years workB(2013福建高考)Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone,and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch.Some in the ci

21、ty cant wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“Id use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo,40,of Fort Greene.The smartphonelike glasses will likely come out this

22、year and cost between $ 250 and $ 600,the Times said,possibly including a variation of augmented (增强的) reality,a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings.So,for example,if you were walking down a street,indicator

23、s would pop_up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.“As far as a mainstream consumer product,this just isnt something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle,who writes for G.“Were accustomed to having one thing in ou

24、r pocket to do all these things,” he added,“and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub,who has been reporting on the smartphonelike glasses since late last year,said he is confident that this t

25、ype of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“Its just like smartphones 10 years ago,”Weintraub said.“A few people started getting emails on their phones,and people thought that was crazy.Same kind of thing.We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones,and its

26、unnatural,”he said.“Theres gonna be improvements to that,and this a step there.”35One of the possible functions of the smartphonelike glasses is to _.Aprogram the opening hours of a barBsupply you with a picture of the futureCprovide information about your surroundingsDupdate the maps and GPS in you

27、r smartphones36The underlined phrase “pop up” in the third paragraph probably means“_”Adevelop rapidly Bget round quicklyCappear immediately Dgo over automatically37According to Sam Biddle,the smartphonelike glasses are _.Anecessary for teenagersBattractive to New YorkersCavailable to people worldwi

28、deDexpensive for average consumers38We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphonelike glasses _.Amay have a potential marketBare as common as smartphonesCare popular among young adultsDwill be improved by a new technologyCThe earth is a strange and amazing planet to live on.Our citie

29、s,forests,deserts and mountains are full of mysteries.Strange natural and weather phenomenon(现象)seem to be on the rise.The following are a few of them which are hard to explain or understand.Strange NatureThe Disappearing LakeIn 2007,a lake in Chile disappeared.Its a true story.In March of 2007,the

30、fiveacre,onehundredfoot deep lake was there.Two months later,it wasnt.Everything from global warming to UFOs was blamed but no one knows the cause for sure.Scientists think an earthquake could have opened a hole in the earth beneath the lake,and all the water flowed into it.Strange GalaxyThe Awakeni

31、ng SunOn April 13th,2010,the largest solar prominence(日珥)seen in years erupted(爆发)from our sun and lasted for two hours duration.The next day,a volcano erupted in Iceland.According to scientists,the activity of this volcano has been on the increase since the end of 2009.Some theorists believe the so

32、lar prominence somehow“pushed”the volcano into erupting while others believe the events dont have anything to do with each other.Strange WeatherOklahoma Hail(冰雹)StormHail is a pretty normal weather phenomenon.However,on May 16th,2010,what the people in Oklahoma City experienced was anything but norm

33、al.Though the hail,each drop as big as a soft ball,only fell for ten minutes,two people were killed,dozens were injured and thousands of dollars worth of damage was reported.Weather patterns have been growing increasingly violent over the past ten years.39The lake in Chile disappeared in _.AMarch,20

34、07 BMay,2007CApril,2010 DMay,201040The volcano in Iceland mentioned in the passage_.Aerupted for two hoursBcaused a great solar activity to happenCerupted because of the influence of global warmingDhas been active since the end of 200941According to the passage,hail _.Ais not commonBis certain to be

35、 harmlessCcan cause deaths sometimesDcan last only for less than 10 minutes42The writer wrote the passage mainly to_.Areport deaths in some natural disastersBtell us about some strange natural and weather phenomenonCcall on people to protect natureDintroduce how the earth is changingDIt has long bee

36、n thought that elephants rely on their large ears and bathing in rivers to stay cool in hot climates.New research,however,has showed that the worlds largest land animals have a secret trick of controlling their body temperatures.Scientists have long been puzzled by temperature regulation(调节)in eleph

37、ants.Generally,animals with large bodies tend to hold more heat because,compared to their size,they have a small surface area for heat to escape from.Elephants,with their heavyweight frames,would appear to be at a disadvantage in the heat of their African and Asian habitats,especially because they h

38、ave thick fur to protect them from bushes and trees.Scientists thought that these creatures,which weigh up to 13 tons when fullygrown,grow large ears to help them stay cool.The skin on the ears is thinner,so blood which flows into them cools down more easily.But findings by researchers at two univer

39、sities in Vienna have showed that elephants are also able to cool down by increasing the blood flow to skin patches(斑) in other parts of their bodies.The researchers studied six African elephants at Vienna Zoo as they moved between outdoor and indoor environments to see how the temperature on their

40、skin surface would change.They found up to 15 “hot spots” all over an elephants body surface,in addition to large patches on the ears.The study shows how these patches expand as the air temperature increases and more blood flows nearer to the skin surface.Other experiments show that elephants in the

41、 wild use the same “windows” to control their body temperature.Elephants have two additional ways to stay cool: flapping(拍打)the ears and bathing.Together with these tricks,the skin hot spots allow the animals to keep their body temperature always at about 36 degreesone degree less than humans.43What

42、 can we know about the elephants?AThey have thick fur to protect them.BThey live in cool areas in Africa and Asia.CThey can weigh up to 3 tons when fullygrown.DThey are afraid of water and rivers.44The function of the thinner skin on elephants ears is to_.Acontrol their body temperatureBhelp hold mo

43、re heatCdrive away insectsDkeep sensitive hearing45The new research_.Astudied six Asian elephantsBstudied elephants in a zoo and in the wildCaimed to discover the elephants disadvantagesDproved that scientists earlier beliefs were totally trueE(2013天津高考)When asked about happiness,we usually think of

44、 something extraordinary,an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫无掩饰的)In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly its conditional on such things as e

45、xcitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joylove,marriage,birthalso bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated (复杂的)My definiti

46、on of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.Its easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoy

47、ed when I shut the last lunchbox and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfyin

48、g work.I dont think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing weve got to h

49、ave.Were so selfconscious about our “right” to it that its making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things arent necessarily happier.Happiness isnt about what happens to usits about how we see what happens to us.Its the s

50、killful way of finding a positive for every negative.Its not wishing for what we dont have,but enjoying what we do possess.46As people grow older,they _.Afeel it harder to experience happinessBassociate their happiness less with othersCwill take fewer risks in pursuing happinessDtend to believe resp

51、onsibility means happiness47What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 5 and 6?AShe cares little about her own health.BShe enjoys the freedom of traveling.CShe is easily pleased by things in daily life.DShe prefers getting pleasure from housework.48What can be inferred from Paragraph 7?APsyc

52、hologists think satisfying work is key to happiness.BPsychologists opinion is well proved by Grandmas case.CGrandma often found time for social gatherings.DGrandmas happiness came from modest expectations of life.49People who equal happiness with wealth and success _.Aconsider pressure something blo

53、cking their wayBstress their right to happiness too muchCare at a loss to make correct choicesDare more likely to be happy50What can be concluded from the passage?AHappiness lies between the positive and the negative.BEach man is the master of his own fate.CSuccess leads to happiness.DHappy is he wh

54、o is content.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Oh,madam.51._Im sorry to say the bill you sent me was incorrect.Incorrect,madam?52._Yes,I know.53._Really,madam?I find it very hard to believe.54._Ah.Well,I must apologize,madam.Its the new computer.Well,dont you think its about time you got it working properly?Its

55、 most inconvenient.I agree entirely.Im very sorry about it.55._ACould you help me?BThats very strange.CWhat can I do for you?DAnd whats more,this isnt the first time.EBut I think this is the first time.FI promise you it wont happen again.GLook,its happened five or six times in the past three months.

56、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2013四川省遂宁二中期中考试)Many students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practising their language skills and learning more about new cultures.Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts,and students could write each other letters.With the Internet,fin

57、ding friends has become much easier,and such relationships are called key pals.However,care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet:Search the Internet for reputable(有信誉的) services.Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other students experiences.Dont join

58、a service until you have done your research.Check to see if you can use a nickname,instead of _,to protect your identity.Never give personal information to anyone,including your home address,phone number,and birthday.Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation.

59、Again,if you protect your identity,this will be easier to do.Tell your teachers,parents,or even local law enforcement if problems arise.Try to use the language you are studying in the classroom in your communication with others.Ask appropriate questions that will also help you learn about other cult

60、ures.Remember that someones personal experience might help you to understand a whole culture.You have to talk to many different people,and this will get you started.56Please give this passage a proper title.(within 10 words)_57Please fill in the blank with proper words.(within 5 words)_58Which sente

61、nce in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Pen friends used to write letters to keep in touch with each other._59Why do many students want to find friends on the Internet?(within 25 words)_60What does the word “that” in the last paragraph refer to?(within 5 words)_.短文改错(共10小题;

62、每小题1.5分,满分15分)Im middle school student.I like to make friend with people and always try my best to get along with them.And last week I happened to hear one of my classmates speaking ill of me with others behind my back,it made me very sad.She said what I was fat and acted as stupidly as a bear.I had

63、 been kind to him,but why did she laughed at my appearance?I was much hurt.I really wish I could succeed in lose weight in just a few days.But,anyhow,no one have the right to laugh at others whatever beautiful she is.书面表达(满分35分)根据下列内容以A Simple Man of Great Achievement为题写一篇介绍爱因斯坦的短文。姓名:爱因斯坦出生年月:1879.

64、3.14出生地:德国学历:14岁前自学数学,17岁开始在瑞士学习,1905年获博士学位工作简历:19051915进行他在物理学方面获得新发现的研究工作;1921年获诺贝尔奖,此外,还为人权和人类进步而工作性格及业余爱好:喜欢音乐,生活简朴,对金钱和名誉不感兴趣注意:1.不要逐字翻译;2.词数120左右;3.标题已给,不计入总数。A Simple Man of Great Achievement_综合检测(四)1B考查动词辨析。句意:戒烟的人在他们想吸烟时经常会用食物来代替香烟。replace sth. with sth.以代替。provide提供;convert 改变;exchange交换。2

65、B考查动词辨析。support支持,符合句意。consider考虑;agree同意;confirm证实,均不符合题意。3B考查时态和语态。根据句意,从句的主语与谓语动词间为被动关系,再根据主句的时态,可知从句也使用一般过去时,因不强调本身属性,所以不用主动表被动,故选B。4D考查形容词辨析。根据答语中提供信息its just a good copy( 一件很好的仿制品),可知询问的是这幅作品是否是毕加索的原作,故此题选D。original最初的,原来的,符合语境。 alternative可替代的;informal非正式的; unusual非同寻常的。5D考查escape用法。句意:当违反交通规

66、则时,彼得总是试图逃避罚款,这令我们无法理解。escape常接动名词的被动语态,即“escape being过去分词”。6A句意:我建议你把上学当回事,否则造成的结果是你不得不出去工作。now and then“时不时地”;in a word“总的来说”,at that moment“在那个时候”。7D本题考查名词辨析。句意:经理知道他工厂的产品质量差,于是决定对工人进行进一步的培训。从语境看,产品质量差符合语境,故选D。8A考查动词短语。句意:根据报道,2013年台湾从大陆游客赚取大约14亿美元的收入。bring in 赚得,挣;bring up养育;bring about导致;bring

67、out生产,出版。9Abe known to意思是“为某人所熟知”;be known as意思是“作为出名”;be known for意思是“因为出名”。根据句子意思“无论他提到谁我都很熟悉,因为他们都是著名的现代作家”可知,答案为A项。10B考查时态和语态。由后面的定语从句可知桥正在(被)建设中,故使用现在进行时的被动语态。11B 从下文_17_at one point she became somewhat mysterious 可推知,此处意思是她对妈妈没什么秘密(secrets)。12C 前一句说她对妈妈没什么秘密,后一句说她最近变得有些神神秘秘的,由此可知两句话之间为转折关系,故选B

68、ut。13A 从上文_17_at one point she became somewhat mysterious 可推知此处的意思是“她不再像以前那样凡事都跟妈妈交流了”。故communicative 符合语境。14A 从文章最后两段中所提到的she found her diary on the pillow 和 Holding the diary可推知,此处是说:她有个日记本(diary)锁着。15A 从破折号后的解释what if she fell in love? She was not old enough for that可推知,妈妈此时很为女儿感到担忧(worrying)。can

69、t help 意为“禁不住,忍不住”,后面跟动词ing形式作宾语。16B 句意:结果(After all)她到了这个危险阶段。in all 总计;first of all 首先;at all 根本。17C 从下文可知,去和同学看电影的是这个女孩(girl)。18D 句意:那天晚上女儿会晚点回来(return)。19A 从下文可知,女儿去看电影了,故可以知道妈妈同意了(agreed)。20C 句意:她的女儿晚上从来没出去过(out)。21D 妈妈本来就因为女儿可能有了秘密而担心,此时,又跟同学出去看电影很晚没回家,因此她越来越担心和不安了,grow 在此意为“增强,增加”。22A 句意:她决定出

70、去接女儿。此处meet 意为“迎接;接应”。其他选项不符合语境。23D 句意:汽车停下来的噪音把她引到窗边。draw本意是“拖,拉”,此处引申为“吸引,招引”。24C wave goodbye 挥手告别。25B 从上文可知,妈妈看见了女儿在同一位男生挥手道别,故此处应该是“假装(pretending)什么都没有发生”。26D 女儿以为妈妈什么都没看见,所以听妈妈问到 Who was that boy?的问题时很吃惊(surprised)。从语境来看,其他三个词均不符合女儿此时的情绪。27B give sb.a lift 让某人搭便车。28C 句意:第二天早上当母亲为女儿整理房间的时候。do s

71、ome tidying 意为“整理房间”。29D 妈妈犹豫了一会儿,打开(opened)女儿的日记。30B 句意:妈妈,是因为爱您才问了那样的问题,但如果您不问,那将是一种理解。31B细节理解题。在原文中没提到B项。根据第一段第二句“There are only a few men in all of the history,who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light.”可知其他三项的叙述是正确的。32C细节理解题。根据第一段末句“He sa

72、id that what people called genius was mostly hard work.”可知在爱迪生看来天才就是努力工作的结果,故选C项,由此可排除D项。从第一段第三句“But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius.”可知A项错误;B项在原文没提到。33A细节理解题。由第三段第三句“But he knew,too,that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.”可知答案。其他三项在原文没提到。34A推理判断题。文章最

73、后一句话“He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.”暗示出爱迪生觉得他有很多要发明的东西,对此而言,生命却很短暂,故选A项。【语篇解读】本文为一篇介绍性的说明文。文章主要介绍了一种类似于智能手机的眼镜的功能及这种新科技产品的前景。35C细节理解题。根据文章第三段的描述“.a technology already available on smartphones and tablets(平板电脑)that overlays information onto the scr

74、een about ones surroundings.”可知“智能手机和平板电脑的这种技术能将周围环境的信息覆盖到屏幕上”,再结合后文的举例可知,这种类似于智能手机的眼镜的功能之一就是能为你提供周围环境的信息。36C词义猜测题。根据文章第三段可知,这种类似于智能手机的眼镜能为使用者提供周围环境的信息,例如:如果你走在大街上,指示器就会立即告诉你最近的咖啡店或其他一些信息。根据画线词后面的showing you the nearest coffee shop可知pop up的意思为appear immediately“立即出现”。A项意为“快速发展”,B项意为“(消息)快速传开”,D项意为“自

75、动复习”。37D细节理解题。根据文章第四段所述“.and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device(装置)thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”可知Sam Biddle认为对于普通顾客而言,他们没有能力来购买如此贵的装置。38A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段,Seth Weintraub认为这种可戴式新科技产品最终会像其他智能手机一样普遍。再结合最后一段的例子特别是最后一句话“Theres gonna be improvements to that,and this a

76、 step there.”可看出这种新科技产品会很快流行起来,言外之意是这种新科技产品的市场潜力很大。39B细节理解题。从第二段的In March of 2007.Two months later.可知答案。40D推理判断题。从第三段的the activity of this volcano has been on the increase since the end of 2009可知D项正确。41C细节理解题。从第四段的“Though the hail.only fell for ten minutes,two people were killed”可知C项正确。42B作者意图题。文章客观

77、地说明地球近年发生了很多奇特的自然、气候现象并列举了三个例子,所以写作意图主要是向大家介绍这些情况而已。43A细节理解题。根据第二段的they have thick fur to protect them from bushes and trees可知A项正确。44A推理判断题。从第三段的“.grow large ears to help them stay cool.The skin on the ears is thinner,so blood which flows into them cools down more easily.”可推断出A项正确。45B细节理解题。根据第四段的The

78、 researchers studied six African elephants at Vienna Zoo和Other experiments show that elephants in the wild.可知B项正确。【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们什么是真正的幸福,我们应该如何获得自己想要的幸福。46A细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“.which seems to get rarer the older we get.”可知,人们越老越觉得很难获得幸福。47C推理判断题。在第五段作者讲述了自己的幸福观;在第六段作者讲述了自己因能够不受打扰地写作而感到幸福,安静过后

79、一家人在一起喧闹也感到幸福。由此可知作者对日常生活是容易满足的。48D推理判断题。由文章第七段中的“She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.”可知,祖母有一群亲密的朋友和家人,或许她正是因此而满足。由此可以推断出,祖母的幸福来自对生活的适度期盼。49B细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段最后一句可知,我们追逐幸福并以财富和成功来衡量它,却没注意到那些拥有财富和成功的人们并不一定更幸福。由此可知,以财富和成功来衡量幸福的人其实是对幸福施加了太多的压力。50D主旨大意题。

80、从作者对于幸福的论述我们可以看出,幸福就是对于自己已经拥有的感到满足,而过分追求财富和成功只能给自己更大的压力,由此我们得出答案为D。5155CBDGF56Finding friends on the Internet.57a/your real name58Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts,and students could write each other letters.59They want to practise their language skills and learn more ab

81、out other cultures.60Appropriate questions.短文改错第一句:Im后加a;第二句:friendfriends;第三句:AndBut;itwhich;第四句:whatthat;第五句:himher;laughedlaugh;第七句:loselosing;第八句:havehas;whateverhowever【参考范文】A Simple Man of Great AchievementAlbert Einstein was a great scientist.He was born in Germany on March 14,1879.By the tim

82、e he was 14 years old,he had learned advanced maths all by himself.Later,he studied in Switzerland.In 1905,he received a doctors degree and began his research in physics and studies which led to a new discovery.In 1921,he won the Nobel Prize for physics.Besides his work in physics,he also worked hard for human rights and progress.All through his life,he led a simple life.He was fond of music but cared little for money and fame.- 19 - 版权所有高考资源网

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