1、雅安市高中2018级第三次诊断性考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分
2、，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the hotel located?A. In the suburbs. B. In the countryside. C. In the city center.2. How much will the woman pay？A. $4. B. $8. C. $10.3. What did the man think of the movie?A. It was th
3、rilling. B. It was funny. C. It was horrible.4. What will the woman do?A. Look in the closet. B. Check her room. C. Buy new gloves.5. Who is the woman probably?A. A journalist. B. An athlete. C. A guide.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
4、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man need to do if he uses the bus?A. Walk down Oak Road. B. Walk through a park. C. Wait in front of the hotel.7. How will the man go to town probably?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When does this co
5、nversation take place?A. At the beginning of exams.B. At the end of the school term.C. In the middle of a long vacation.9. Where do Bob and Ellen want to go?A. To a cinema. B. To the Student Center. C. To a concert.10. Who will pay the tickets?A. Bob. B. Ellen. C. Their classmate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11
6、. What does the man say about the womans car?A. It needs a new engine.B. The wheels need to be replaced.C. Something is wrong with brakes.12. Why cant the man get the car back to the woman this afternoon?A. He wants to see a show.B. He has to work on other cars first.C. He doesnt have the parts he n
7、eeds.13. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take the bus. B. Drive her car carefully. C. Bring her car back in the morning.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man want to see first about the report?A. The topic. B. The outline. C. The content.15. What is the mans attitude towards referring to
8、other students reports?A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Doubtful.16. Which book is hard to borrow from the library?A. Reports and You. B. Mastering Your Reports. C. Report Research Techniques.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What may disappoint the customers about Maxs Caf?A. The price. B. The food. C. The views.18
9、. Who like going to JoJos?A. College students. B. Movie actors. C. Middle-aged couples.19. Which place is famous for its best service?A. Sammys. B. Graces. C. Justins.20. What does the speaker say about Graces?A. It is near the river. B. It has a large menu. C. It can hold hundreds of people.第二部 分阅读
10、理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASince you cant get to theaters, museums, galleries, music venues or opera houses during these difficult days due to coronavirus, instead theyll come to you. Heres a list of some of Europes best-known museums.Louvre Mu
11、seum in ParisAs the most visited museum in the world, it offers virtual tours online. It also has a number of “Visitors Trails” in different themes, designed to give an overview of the scope and wealth of the museums collections. Each trail is based on a selection of works that characterize a period
12、, an artistic movement or a theme, including the artworks from JAY-Z and Beyoncs music video. Schirn Museum in FrankfurtIt has digitally opened its current exhibition, now closed due to the virus, called “Fantastic Women” (scheduled from February 13 to May 24), highlighting the works of 34 women art
13、ists and their contributions to Surrealism(超现实主义), including Frida Kahlo, Leonora Carrington, Leonor Fini, Dorothea Tanning and Dora Maar.Van Gogh Museum in AmsterdamAre you looking for ways to entertain your children with an educational twist? Then the Van Gogh will bring the great artist to you an
14、d also invite you to a virtual visit inside the Museum. The museum explores the painters life, his relationship with his brother Tho, his passion for Japan and also his mental illness. Everything is in high definition.Of course, a range of recent opera and ballet productions are also available, with
15、 the hope to give pleasure to as many people as possible. Please get more information at .21. On what basis may works in “Visitors Trails” be chosen?A. Periods. B. Collections. C. Sites. D. Artists.22. Whose works are included in “Fantastic Women” ?A. JAY-Zs. B. Van Goghs. C. Leonardo Da Vincis. D.
16、Leonora Carringtons23. Where is the passage most likely to be taken from?A. A report. B. A website. C. A magazine. D. A textbook.BThe worlds largest iceberg (冰山) is floating toward the island of South Georgia in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Scientists fear the iceberg could crash into the island and
17、 block major feeding areas for a large population of penguins (企鹅) and seals.Satellite images show the iceberg has remained in one piece. It is estimated to be about 150 kilometers long and 48 kilometers wide. It is traveling at one kilometer an hour and is on a path to hit South Georgia in around 3
18、0 days.The British Antarctic Survey says it is concerned that if the iceberg hits the island, it could prevent the penguins and seals from reaching food supplies.Professor Geraint Tarling, an ecologist with the Antarctic Survey, says right now is the time of year when seals and penguins spend a lot
19、of time caring for their young. This means the distance that parents have to travel to find food is important.“That means they have to go a lot further, they have to go around the iceberg, or to actually go further to find sources of food,” Tarling said. “And that time is quite important at this par
20、ticular period of their life cycle.”The breaking off of icebergs from Antarctica is a natural process. But the process is changing with climate change. “What were seeing with models and some observations now is the rate at which this is happening is increasing. And so, this might become more of a us
21、ual thing into the future,” Tarling said.The iceberg also could damage South Georgias valuable fishing industry. Fishers pay for the rights to catch Patagonian toothfish, icefish and krill (磷虾) in waters off the island.Officials are hoping that changing weather patterns could direct the iceberg out
22、into the open ocean, where it would, in time, break up and melt.24. What will happen if the iceberg hits the island of South Georgia?A. Wildlife will lose their homes.B. The iceberg will remain in one piece.C. The island of South Georgia will disappear.D. Feeding will be challenging for penguins and
23、 seals.25. What can we learn from what Tarling says?A. Icebergs are coming off faster than before.B. Penguins and seals birth rates are increasing.C. Its unusual to see the iceberg melting is speeding.D. The icebergs breaking off is caused by human beings.26. What does the last paragraph tell us?A.
24、The present situation is beyond hope. B. The weather patterns are controllable.C. The iceberg is bound to melt very soon. D. The crash of the iceberg may be avoidable.27. Whats the main theme of the passage?A. The island of South Georgia. B. The population of sea animals.C. The changing climate in A
25、ntarctica. D. The potential problems of the iceberg.CIt might sound like a terrible dream, but a new design from Dubai-based airline Emirates plans to remove windows from airplanes. Instead of real-life views of clouds and sky, first-class passengers will look out of “virtual (虚拟的) windows,” enjoyin
26、g projected views of the world passing by. Emirates “windows” use real-time high-tech camera technology to provide virtual views of the outside world.Saj Ahmad, Chief Analyst at StrategicAero Research says, “Windowless airplanes sound great-however, in reality, it wont happen for a number of reasons
27、. For starters, in the event of an emergency (紧急情况), people in the plane often need to look out for reference points. Having visual awareness (视觉意识) is important and in a windowless jet, they dont exist-especially if there is an electrical fault which then means that the electric windows do not work
28、 and you cant see outside.” Ahmad was also concerned about passenger comfort. “Passengers simply do love the natural view outside,” he says. “There are also other problems-the change involved would certainly require new tests.” Other futuristic airplane designs are going the opposite way. Boeings Dr
29、eamliner-its most modern design-features large windows. Airbus has also designed a plane with transparent (透明的) walls that is presented at the 2011 Paris Air Show. Embraer has planned the Kyoto cabin, designed for its Lineage 1000E aircraft, which features large windows running along the majority of
30、 the walls of the cabin.There could also be a move towards pilotless planes in the future-but Ahmad applies his doubts about windowless planes to drone-flown (无人驾驶的) planes too. “The idea of windowless planes is possible-that doesnt mean it will happen,” says Ahmad. “The same applies to drone techno
31、logy-but that doesnt mean that tomorrow were suddenly going to see all airplanes being flown without pilots.”28. What will Emiratesnew planes be like?A. They will be pilotless.B. They will have open windows.C. They will present outside views on virtual windows.D. They will provide all passengers wit
32、h windowless experiences.29. What does Saj Ahmad think of the virtual windows?A. Useful. B. Impractical. C. Expensive. D. Comfortable.30. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Projected views. B. Electric windows.C. Reference points. D. Windowless airplanes.31. What is the
33、future of drone technology according to Saj Ahmad?A. It is promising. B. It will be widely applied.C. It will take time to develop. D. It needs more skilled engineers.DIts peak cold and flu season, which means taking a lot of preventative measures. Frequent hand-washing is a must. As is avoiding co-
34、workers or friends who are sick. But we humans are not the only animals that change behavior to keep diseases at bay. So do ants.“So there are the foragers(工蚁) and the nurses-its two different groups of work,” said Natha of the University of Lausanne. She and her colleagues observed ants to see thei
35、r reaction to the presence of a disease.“The nurses being made of young workers typically, stay inside the nest and take care of the eggs. And the foragers are all the workers spending most of time at outside of the nest to collect food and defend the territory.”Forager ants are at greater risk of g
36、etting exposed to diseases because they leave the safety of the nest. So the researchers sprayed a common virus on a small group of forager ants and then followed their movements to see the way other ants reacted.We marked all ants in the colony with individual labels, which carries these two-dimens
37、ional bar code marks like QR code which is automatically detected and recorded using a tracking system.”After the infection, the nurse and forager ants stayed within their working places and interacted less outside of their work group. The researchers also saw that forager ants spent more time outsi
38、de of the nest. “They increase that amount by 15 percent, so by quite a long large amount.”Isolating(隔离) behavior stops the spread of the virus. “Something thats quite interesting in these ants thats been shown by the study is that in their ability to avoid infecting other members of the community,
39、ants may be more advanced than we are,” Natha said.32. How did the researchers track the infected ants?A. They labeled the movements of infected ants.B. They used the QR codes to follow the ants movements.C. They had some nurse and forager ants infected with the virus.D. They applied a tracking tech
40、nology to record the ants movements.33. How did the ants act after being infected?A. Forager ants stayed inside the nest more.B. Forager ants are ordered to stay outside more.C. Infected ants tended to stay away from healthy ants.D. The nurses stayed inside the nest, working as usual.34. Whats Natha
41、s attitude toward ants behaviors?A. Doubtful. B. Appreciative. C. Objective. D. Conservative.35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How ants keep diseases at bay in the nest.B. Ants change movements to fight against diseases.C. The measures all the ants take to prevent diseases.D. Similarities
42、between humans and ants in controlling diseases.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Griffin Kubik spent two years at Chicago Waldorf preschool before his parents pulled the plug on his formal education. The 6-year-old now spends his days with his parents traveling in their
43、newly purchased touring car. “ 36 ,” said Griffins mom.Griffin is one of about 3.5 million homeschooled children in the nation. This number has been growing by 3 to 8 percent each year since 2012, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. 37 . They range from parents ideas to more p
44、ractical issues including globally-focused families who dont want to tie their children to a set way of learning and school-based issues. 38 . There are parents who teach kids at home loosely, and others who do a full homeschool program delivered by tutors and teachers in the home.But homeschooling
45、isnt problem-free. As public school teachers, Genola Johnson and her husband are homeschooling their children. “ 39 . Besides, your child loses interest and is bored, which can be due to no social interaction (互动),” Johnson said. “You have to find ways for them to socialize with their peers (同龄人) re
46、gardless of them having brothers or sisters at home.” 40 . In the early years, parents may consider teaching their own children, but as they advance-or as the child needs classes or other opportunities for socializing-the fees can quickly add up.A. Tasks can easily get out of controlB. Homeschooling
47、 is becoming more unacceptableC. Homeschooling can also become very expensiveD. We suggest creating a set schedule for homeschoolingE. That growing popularity can result from a number of thingsF. Homeschooling also can be designed to fit a familys lifestyleG. For our family, learning while traveling
48、 is of more benefit than going to school第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Angela Hernandez was driving to her sisters home near Los Angeles, on July 6 when a small animal ran onto the road. Hernandez didnt want to 41 the anim
49、al, so she turned quickly, causing her to 42 her car and fall over the cliff .“I dont really remember much of the 43 ,” Hernandez said. “I just remember waking up in my car with water coming up over my knees. My head hurt and when I 44 it, I found blood on my hands.”By 45 one of her windows, she was
50、 able to get out of her car and get to shore, where she fell asleep. When Hernandez 46 , she began to understand her 47 . She had been badly hurt. And she was stuck on a tiny beach.Hernandez spent each day walking on the beach, searching for help, but was 48 to make her way back up to the highway. S
51、he climbed as high as she could to 49 people on the highway. She 50 someone would hear or see her. But every day, she would have to climb back down. No one had 51 her.Hernandez didnt 52 it, but people were out looking for her. But foggy weather made the search 53 .On July 13, two travelers, Chelsea
52、and Chad Moore, were looking for a place to fish. 54 they heard a cry for help. Then they 55 Hernandez. They called for 56 , and Hernandez was rushed to a hospital.Hernandez is 57 in the hospital. Her head is hurt and she has many broken bones. But Hernandez doesnt seem 58 these problems. “None of t
53、hat matters,” she says. “Ive met some of the most 59 human beings that I think Ill ever meet in my life. They 60 my life.”41. A. hit B. discover C. catch D. serve42. A. take care of B. make use of C. lose control of D. get hold of43. A. fall B. animal C. travel D. car 44. A. covered B. touched C. wa
54、shed D. treated45. A. breaking B. repairing C. closing D. cleaning46. A. passed by B. woke up C. stayed up D. got around47. A. action B. decision C. result D. situation48. A. unable B. afraid C. ready D. certain49. A. talk with B. shout at C. deal with D. look for50. A. realized B. promised C. agree
55、d D. hoped51. A. noticed B. believed C. followed D. called52. A. accept B. forget C. know D. regret53. A. hard B. necessary C. impossible D. quick54. A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Finally55. A. chose B. invited C. remembered D. saw56. A. peace B. work C. praise D. help57. A. seldom B. also
56、C. still D. even58. A. tired of B. worried about C. sure of D. interested in59. A. humorous B. successful C. popular D. beautiful60. A. created B. guided C. saved D. took第II卷(非选择题，共50分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Did you grow up in one cultu
57、re, your parents came from another, and now you are living in a 61 (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “third-culture kid” was used in 62 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while 63 (research) North American children li
58、ving in India. In general, third culture kids benefit from 64 (they)intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many 65 (difficulty)may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely 66 their new surroundings. Also, they
59、 often find it hard 67 (develop) new friendships. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often 68 (easy) to move to a new country than to return to their homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 69 she was born. She didnt know anyth
60、ing about current TV shows 70 fashion trends. And she didnt share the same values as other teens of her age.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的
61、词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ive always been a optimistic person and I probably always will be. I sincerely look forward each day when I wake up. Something that help me is knowing what do I enjoy in life.Everyone needs a hobby and me is swimming. As long as I get to do that regular,
62、 I can deal with much things. Whenever Im down about something, I just think: Ill go swimming at the weekend but Ill have forgotten all about this by then. And if that doesnt work, I entertained myself with my favorite music and a good comedy show. Its difficult to feeling fed up when youre laughing
63、.第二节书面表达(满分25分)今年五月，雅安将举办2021年国际茶文化节(theInternationalTeaCultureFestival2021),现正在招募英语口译志愿者。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括：1.表达申请意愿；2.说明胜任理由；3.希望申请成功。参考词汇：interpreter(口译者)注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam, Yours,Li Hua雅安市高中2018级第三次诊断性考试英语试题参考答案第I卷 （选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力 （共20小题
64、；每小题1.5分，满分30分）15 ABBCA 610 ACBCB 1115 CCABB 1620 CAACB第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)2123 ADB 2427 DADD 2831 CBCC 3235 DCBA 3640 GEFAC第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 ACABA 4650 BDABD 5155 ACABD 5660 DCBDC第II卷 （非选择题，共50分）第二节 阅读填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. totally 62. the 63. researching
65、64. their 65. difficulties 66. to 67. to develop 68. easier 69. where 70. or第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Ive always been a optimistic person and I probably always will be. I sincerely look forward an toeach day when I wake up. Something that help me is knowing what do I enjoy in life. helpsEv
66、eryone needs a hobby and me is swimming. As long as I get to do that regular, I can deal mine regularlywith much things. Whenever Im down about something, I just think: Ill go swimming at the manyweekend but Ill have forgotten all about this by then. And if that doesnt work, I entertained and/so ent
67、ertainmyself with my favorite music and a good comedy show. Its difficult to feeling fed up when feelyoure laughing.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua, a senior 3 student from Yaan. Learning that The International Tea Culture Festival 2021 will be held in Yaan in July, I really hope
68、 to be one of the interpreters for it. I believe Im the right person for the job. First of all, I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate with foreigners with no barriers. Besides, I have participated in some activities to serve as an interpreter , which gains me valuable expe
69、rience. Furthermore, I have a good knowledge of the local tea history and culture. So Im qualified to be an interpreter for the festival.Id appreciate it if l can get your offer. Thank you very much! Looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours, Li Hua 一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步
70、确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次给分。3. 词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1. 表达申请意愿；2. 说明胜任理由；3.希望申请成功。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（很好）：（2125分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。仅有个别语法结构或词汇方面的错误
71、，具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）：（1620分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有少量的语法结构或词汇方面应用的错误，但表达清楚。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（适当）：（1115分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）：（610分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有相当多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）：（15分）未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。语言支离破碎，严重影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。