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本文(《成才之路》2015-2016学年高二人教版英语选修八习题:单元综合技能训练2 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

《成才之路》2015-2016学年高二人教版英语选修八习题:单元综合技能训练2 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 2单元综合技能训练时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the two speakers do next?ASee off their friendBGo to drink coffeeCTake a train2Who will probably photocopy the report at la

2、st?AThe womanBThe manCDiana3What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and studentBWorkmatesCClassmates4Where does the conversation take place?AAt an airportBOn a planeCAt a travel agency5When will the show be over?AIn 13 minutesBIn half an hourCIn three quarters第二节(共15小题;每题

3、15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What is the womans major?AEnglishBChineseCJapanese7What does the man think is important for learning a language well?ALearning its cultureBGoing to live in

4、 the countryCSpeaking it as often as possible听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8When did the woman probably leave Whale Engineering?AIn 2003BIn 2004CIn 20069Why does the woman want to change her present job?ABecause it isnt well paidBBecause she doesnt enjoy itCBecause it isnt challenging enough听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What

5、s the weather like now?AFoggyBSunnyCRainy11How did the man know the weather?AThe woman told himBHe called the weather serviceCHe heard the weather report on TV12What does the woman think of the man?AHe likes sports muchBHe worries too muchCHe is quite serious听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is the woman?AA n

6、utritionistBA doctorCA coach14Why does the man have to be careful about foods?ABecause he has high blood pressureBBecause he is overweightCBecause he is an athlete15What will the woman do next?AAsk her assistant to write a special menuBLead the man to a special restaurantCCall the canteen manager16W

7、hat does the man think of the menu?AGreatBTerribleCNot bad听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How does MrBlack go to his office every day?ABy subwayBBy busCBy train18Where does the poor man always sit?ANear MrBlacks officeBNear MrBlacks houseCNear a coffee shop19What does MrBlack always do when passing the poor man

8、?ABuy some matchesBGive him a little moneyCGive some food to his dog20What did MrBlack think of the poor man?AHe was blindBHe was kindCHe loved animals答案:15 CBCAB610 CABCA1115 BBAAC1620 CCABA听力原文Text 1M:Hurry upThe train is leavingWell be lateW:Oh,this coffee is too hot to drinkText 2M:Do you know w

9、here Diana is? I want her to photocopy this report for meW:Well,I dont knowBut I can show you how to use the copy machineText 3M:Fancy meeting you here! We havent seen each other since graduationW:YesHow time flies! It has been five years since we graduatedI miss you all,especially our English teach

10、er Miss WangText 4W:Will the flight arrive on time?M:Yes,maamIt should arrive in 10 minutesW:Thank youThen Ill wait here at the airportM:Dont worry,maamWere always on timeText 5M:The music sounds noisyW:The performance is really badM:I couldnt agree moreWhen will it be over?W:30 more minutesText 6M:

11、Are you studying in the East Asian Language Department?W:YesIm majoring in JapaneseM:Is it difficult?W:Yes,the language is hard to learn,but it is interestingM:Do you know anything about the country?W:Yes,I am reading a lot of books about JapanJapanese culture is quite different from oursM:Yes,it is

12、It is important to learn the culture of a nation if you want to learn its language wellW:You are rightText 7M:Hello,Miss ScottNice to meet youW:Nice to meet you,tooM:Id like to start by going through your application form and checking some detailsYou studied marketing at Dublin UniversityW:YesI was

13、at university from 1998 to 2002M:Could you tell me something about your working experience?W:Well,after graduation I joined Whale Engineering as a manager assistantI worked there for two yearsAt present I work for JVLM:Why do you want to change your job again?W:I really enjoy my job,but I want a job

14、 with more challengesM:I seeDo you have any other skills?W:Well,I can speak Italian and German,and Im good at computersM:GoodText 8M:Im wondering if it is going to be fine this afternoonW:Why?M:The sports meet! Its scheduled at 2:00,but the fog! You can only see for a short distanceW:But dont you se

15、e the wind is beginning to blow it away? I bet it will be fine this afternoonM:Dont be so sureW:You havent heard the weather report this morning,have you?M:No,I haventThats why I am worryingW:Why dont you call 400600121,the 24hour weather service?M:Great! How come I didnt think of it! Ill do it righ

16、t awayW:What did it say?M:It will be clear and fine in the afternoonW:See? Therell be no problem this afternoon,thenM:But the report isnt always rightW:And you always worry too muchText 9M:HelloIm looking for MrsReillys officeW:Im MrsReillyCome right inM:I was at the Student Health Services yesterda

17、yThey told me that my blood pressure is too highW:Then I suppose you need a diet to help bring your blood pressure downM:Thats rightThe doctor told me to see the university nutritionist about it,so here I amHe gave me this note for youW:Let me seeThis is a list of foods that you should and shouldnt

18、eatYou should say goodbye to potato chips and hamburgers!M:Oh,no! W:But you can have almost all fruits and vegetablesIm writing you a special menuM:OKBut where do I eat? Do I have to eat at the university hospital?W:Not at allI will call the canteen managerHe handles all sorts of special menusM:What

19、 if I want to go to a restaurant?W:Just bring this menu with you and select your food carefullyM: Thanks a lotThis wont be nearly as bad as I had thoughtText 10MrBlack works in an office in London,but he lives in the countryside and comes to work by train every dayAs the station is not very far from

20、 his office,MrBlack always goes on foot,and he always goes along the same streetEvery evening he passes a poor man near a bridgeThe man always sits there,selling matches and there is always an old dog near himThere is a piece of wood around the dogs neck,with the words “Im blind” written on itMrBlac

21、k is a kind manHe gives him a little money every day but never takes any of his matchesYesterday,MrBlack had a lot of work to do in his office and was very lateHe came to the man and his dog,but he did not stopHe walked quickly toward the railway stationBut the poor man stood up quickly,ran after hi

22、m and said“You havent given me anything todayYoure always kind to me” MrBlack stopped and looked at the manThen he said,“You are a blind manHow did you follow me?” The poor man said,“Im not blindMy dog is”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2015福建C)SIGN YOU

23、R CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”AND ENJOY A FREE* FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child,children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as membersThey can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways newest Boeing797 to an

24、y destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CANT MISS!A free* flight to any destination in Asia30% off any course at Tanya Language School20% off any purchase made at Ruby BookstoreA free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight StationeryA free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Dons Di

25、ners with every set dinner orderedA birthday gift on your childs birthdayA free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family!*Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor de

26、partures from 5 to 11 September 2015*Child must be accompanied by two paying adults*Terms and conditions apply文章大意:这是一则广告,航空公司成立的“飞向月球俱乐部”招募成员,广告主要介绍加入俱乐部后成员及家长可以享受的优惠政策。21One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is _Aa free flight to any destination in the worldB30% off any book purchased

27、 at Ruby BookstoreCa free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportDa discount on any course at Tanya Language School答案:D细节理解题。根据30% off any course at Tanya Language School可知D项正确。22Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?ABooking dateDeparture dateSeptember 13September 1

28、8BBooking dateDeparture dateSeptember 2September 12CBooking dateDeparture dateAugust 15September 4DBooking dateDeparture dateAugust 16September 8答案:D细节理解题。根据文中All bookings made before 12 September will receive以及10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015可知D选项符合条件。23Which of the f

29、ollowing is TRUE according to the advertisement?AYou need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the clubBClub members enjoy free travel insurance for any flightCThe advertisement is intended for students of all agesDAny child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult答案:A细节理解题。根据文中All bookings mad

30、e before 12 September will receive free travel insurance可知,并不是所有的航程都享受免费保险服务,故排除B项;由首段的第一句话可知该俱乐部是针对12岁以下儿童的,故排除C项;根据文中最后的备注Child must be accompanied by two paying adults可知D项错误。A项中的sign up与首段第一句话中的registration对应,故选A项。BMany people believe that dogs and cats are completely colorblind and can only see

31、things as black and white ones In fact, scientists also believed this for many yearsBut how could they know? Its not like you can give a dog or a cat a vision test and ask them to tell you what colors they see,right?Scientists actually use complicated tests involving food and colored panels(金属板) to

32、test whether animals can sense different colorsFor example,if a dog could tell the difference between colors enough to choose a lightcolored panel,it would receive a treatThese tests showed scientists that dogs and cats can indeed see colorsjust not all the same colors that humans can seeScientists

33、now believe that dogs and cats can see blue and greenThis means that a dog,for example,could tell the difference between blue and yellow but not red and greenSo,if you see a dog run a red light,its not his fault! He might have thought it was green!Like dogs and cats,humans can also have colorblindne

34、ssalso called color vision deficiencyThis doesnt necessarily mean that colorblind people can only see things as black and white onesIt usually means that they cant see certain colors and therefore have a hard time telling the difference between those colorsBeing colorblind can make it difficult to m

35、atch your clothes,but its rarely a serious problemMost colorblind people can do everything they want to doSometimes they just have to come up with special adaptationsFor example,people who cant tell the difference between red and green can still drive,because they know the red light is usually on th

36、e top and that the green light is usually on the bottom文章大意:很长时间以来人们都认为,狗和猫是彻底的色盲。然而测试表明,它们也能分辨出一些颜色。和它们一样,人类也有色盲的问题。24For a long time,the scientists agree that dogs and cats_Aare different from each otherBcan tell all kinds of colorsCcant tell the difference in colorDonly see white and black things

37、答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知,科学家们和许多人一样,认为在狗和猫的眼中所有东西都是黑白色的,它们分辨不出其他颜色。25The scientists carry out some tests in order to find out_Awhen the animals are more cleverBwhy the animals choose a colored panelChow the animals get along with each otherDwhether the animals can tell the different colors答案:D推理判断题。根据第一

38、段最后一句及第二段中科学家们所做的实验可推知,他们的目的是弄清楚动物是否能够分辨出其他颜色。26In what way are humans the same as the animals according to the text?AThey all can be colorblindBBlack and white colors are easy to judgeCThey can only tell blue from green clearlyDSome of them have no concept of colors at all答案:A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的Like d

39、ogs and cats,humans can also have colorblindness可知,与狗和猫一样,人类同样也有色盲的问题。也就是说,在这方面人类和动物是相同的。27How do people who are colorblind drive across the street?ABy seeing the color of the lightBBy getting the help of the policemenCBy judging the position of the lightDBy reading the traffic rules答案:C细节理解题。根据最后一段

40、最后一句可知,患有色盲症的人是根据交通灯的位置判断是否可以通行的。CThe United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animalsThe Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle,pigs and goats are safe to eatAn FDAofficial called them “as safe to e

41、at as the food we eat every day”And when those clones reproduce sexually (有性繁殖),the agency says,their offsprings (后代) are safe to eat as wellBut research on cloned sheep is limitedSo the FDAproposes that sheep clones can not be used for humans foodThe United States this year could become the first c

42、ountry to approve the sale of food from cloned animalsFirst,however,the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documentsOn December 28th the FDAreleased a long report,called a draft risk assessment,along with two policy documentsThe agency says it must receive comments by April 2n

43、dThe FDAseemed ready to act several years ago,but an advisory committee called for more researchFor now,the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they will not sell food from cloned animalsClones are still rareThey cost a lot and are difficult to produceThe FDAsays most f

44、ood from cloning is expected not to come from clones themselves,but from their sexually reproduced offspringsIt says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualitiesPublic opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animalsBut this r

45、esearch also shows the public knows little about cloningCloning differs from genetic engineeringA cell taken from a socalled donor animal is grown into an embryo(胚胎) in the laboratoryNext,the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫) of a female animalIf the process is successful and the pregnancy reache

46、s full term,a genetic copy of the donor animal will be born文章大意:本文讲述了美国食品及药物管理局想要通过调查来了解人们对于以克隆动物作为食物的安全性的态度。此外,文章对克隆的过程进行了简要介绍,以期区分克隆技术与基因工程。28From the passage we know that_Afood from cloned animals is popular in AmericaBcloned adult animals are safe to eat except sheepCcloned animals will be easy

47、to produceDmost food from cloning is expected to take place of other food答案:B细节理解题。从文中第二段可知,除克隆绵羊外,其他克隆动物吃起来是安全的。29The main purpose of the text is to_Atell an interesting storyBgive some advice on foodCgive a reportDcompare different opinions答案:C主旨大意题。本文是关于克隆食物的安全问题的报道。30Who believes that most food

48、from cloning is safe to eat?AMost AmericansBAn advisory committeeCCriticsDThe FDA答案:D细节理解题。由第二段第一句The Food and Drug Administrationare safe to eat可知答案。31Where will the embryo stay before a cloned animal is born?AIn the uterus of the donor animalBIn the laboratoryCIn the uterus of a female animalDIn t

49、he cell of the donor animal答案:C细节理解题。根据最后一段中the embryo is placed into the uterus of a female animal可确定答案。DOur entire modern world is constructed to keep you sitting downWhen we drive,we sitWhen we work at an office,we sitWhen we watch TV,well,you get the pictureAnd yet,a new study thats running in t

50、he Annals of Internal Medicine has found that this kind of sedentary behavior increases our chances of getting a disease or a condition that will kill us prematurely,even if we exerciseResearchers from Toronto came to this conclusion after analyzing 47 studies of sedentary behaviorThey adjusted thei

51、r data to include the amount someone exercises and found that the sitting we typically do in a day still outweighs the benefit we get from exerciseThe studies showed sedentary behavior can lead to death from cardiovascular issues and cancer as well as cause chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes

52、Physical inactivity has been identified as the fourth leading risk factor for death for people all around the world,according to the World Health OrganizationProlonged sitting,meaning sitting for 8 to 12 hours or more a day,increases your risk of developing type 2 diabetes by 90%So what can you do t

53、o reduce the time you spend on an activity that is not good for you?The study authors did make some simple suggestions to help you sit lessOne is to just be aware of how much you are sittingThat way you can make a goal of reducing that number a little bit each weekIf you are at work,you could try a

54、standing desk or make it a goal to stand up or walk around for a minute or three once every half an hourIf you watch TV at night,walk around or at least stand up during the show break or the commercials文章大意:如今整个现代世界就是让你坐下来。当我们开车时,我们坐着。当我们在办公室工作时,我们坐着。当我们看电视时,好吧,你可以想象,也是这样的画面。然而,在内科医学年鉴上发表的一项新的研究显示,这

55、种久坐行为会增加我们患病的概率,从而使人们过早丧失生命,即使锻炼也于事无补。32We can learn from the passage that_Aphysical inactivity is the first leading risk cause for deathBsitting less than 12 hours has no bad effect on healthCsensing how much time we are sitting helps us sit lessDexercising more can decrease the risk of type 2 diab

56、etes by 10%答案:C细节理解题。根据文中第八段提到“to help you sit lessOne is to just be aware of how much you are sitting”可知意识到自己坐了多长时间有助于我们减少坐着的时间,C项所述符合语境。误解分析:根据文中第五段提到的“Physical inactivity has been identified as the fourth leading risk factor for death”可以得知A项错误;根据第六段的内容可以得知B项所述错误,D项文中没有提到。33From the third paragrap

57、h we can infer that_AToronto researchers analyzed 4 studies of long sittingBthere is not any benefit from exercise if you sit more every dayClong sitting will have no bad effect if we exerciseDthe more we exercise,the less the impact of sitting long is答案:D推理判断题。第三段末句提到“the sitting we typically do in

58、 a day still outweighs the benefit we get from exercise”,由此可知虽然久坐的危害大于锻炼带来的益处,但锻炼依然还是有效果的,故可以推知D项所述“锻炼得越多,久坐的影响就越少”符合语境。34Whats the best title for the passage?AFollow the Suggestions to Decrease Health RisksBSitting Long Will Kill You Even If You ExerciseCExercise More to Reduce Health RisksDDo Some

59、thing to Improve Our Health答案:B主旨大意题。本文主要论述了一天当中久坐超过8小时以上会对身体造成致命的伤害,其危害大于锻炼所带来的好处,B项所述符合原文主旨。35The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means“_”Aearlier than usualBlater than expectedCmore than usualDfarther than expected答案:A词义猜测题。此处表示久坐不动使我们提前结束生命,prematurely表示“过早地,提前地”,故选择A项。第二节(共5小题;

60、每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Always CareDuring the course of a lifetime,we all make mistakesAnd,often we take for granted what we have thinking that either we deserve what we already have,or believing that we will never need anyone to help us out from under difficult and chal

61、lenging times_36_She was,though,not a kind person for several reasonsThe first thing that was obvious was her lack of compassion for others who were not as fortunate as she wasShe would not help any one,nor would she even begin to express any empathy for anyones troublesHer view was that they were j

62、ust plain lazy or that they deserved it because they had personal problems_37_Her husband got into financial difficulty,severe difficulty,to the point where he was forced to declare bankruptcyNow,she found that she was the one who had nothingNow,the tables were drastically turned_38_She even found o

63、ut that her parents were unwilling to help her but,fortunately for her,his family was willing and able to help them through these difficult times despite the fact that she had shunned them and had excluded them from her lifeEven though Cecilia was assisted through challenging times,once over,she cha

64、nged to her true self_39_And,if you are the one giving help,just remember this:no matter what happens later,you will always be secure in the fact that you have remained strong and true to assist those that need your helpIf you move through life helping,caring,forgiving,you will always have your own

65、special fan clubit includes those who love and respect you no matter what happens_40_Never stop helping and concerning about othersABut then came the fateful dayBCecilia had everything she neededCShe was desperate for helpDNever let others stop you from caringEEverything changed in their life sudden

66、lyFWe can live through rough times aloneGWe all need help somewhere along lifes path36_37_38_39_40_文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。通过一个富有的妇女对待他人非常不友善,但是有一天,她自己需要他人帮助却无法得到他人关爱的故事,说明了我们每个人在人生中,都需要帮助,首先自己要懂得关爱他人,帮助他人。答案:36B根据空格后面的句子的主语she可知前面空格处的主语应该是一个妇女,另外根据后面的She was,though,not a kind person for several reasons但她

67、却不是一个好人,是一个转折关系,因此说明B项Cecilia had everything she needed符合逻辑关系。37A前面的段落中描述了塞西莉亚对于他人的吝啬,不屑帮助他人,认为他人贫穷是懒惰的结果等,说明了她的为人不友善,同时结合下面的句子,她丈夫的公司突然倒闭了,因此A选项But then came the fateful day突然一天致命的事情发生了,符合语境,故选A。38C根据空格后面的She even found out that her parents were unwilling to help her她甚至发现她的父母都不愿意帮助她,其中有help这个词,C项与之

68、存在着逻辑上的关联,故选C。39G结合下文的if you are the one giving help如果你是一个懂得给予帮助的人的话和本段to assist those that need your help可知,我们大家在人生中都会需要帮助。40D从后面的句子Never stop helping and concerning about others可知,D项与之结构一致,并且符合语境,因此选D。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。At the age

69、 of seventeen,I read a motto that went something like,“If you live each day_41_it were your last,someday youll most certainly be right” Since then,for the past thirtythree years,Ive _42_in the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the_43_day of my life,would I want to do what I am abo

70、ut to do today?”And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a_44_,I know I need to change somethingAbout a year ago I was_45_with cancerThe doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable,and that I should_46_to live no longer than three to six monthsThey

71、advised me to go home and get my_47_in order,which is doctors code for “prepare to_48_”Later that evening when the doctors_49_the cells carefully taken from my pancreas (胰腺) under a microscope,they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is _50_with surg

72、eryI had the surgery and,_51_,Im fine nowThis was the closest Ive been to deathDeath is the_52_we all shareNo one has_53_ escaped itAnd that is_54_it should be,because death is very likely the single_55_invention of lifeIts lifes change agentIt clears out the old to_56_way for the newYour time is_57

73、_,so dont waste it living someone elses lifeDont be_58_by dogma(信条) that lives with the results of other peoples thinkingDont let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner voiceAnd most importantly,have the courage to_59_your heart and intuition (直觉)They_60_already know what you truly wa

74、nt to becomeEverything else is secondary文章大意:岁月匆匆,人生短暂,如果把每一天都当做是人生的最后一天,你就会发现人生的意义。人要为自己活着,而不是生活在别人的阴影下。41AunlessBas ifCeven if Das long as答案:B如果你将每一天都当做你生命中的最后一天来度过。as if表示”好像,仿佛”,符合语境。42Alooked Blaughed Cknocked Dpointed答案:A三十三年来,作者每天早上对着镜子,问自己。故选A。43Afirst Blast Clucky Dproud答案:B如果今天是我生命中的最后一天,我

75、想做我今天要做的事情吗?last“最后的”,符合语境。44Arow Bminute Csense Dword答案:A一连多天无论什么时候问自己,答案都是否定的,作者知道自己需要做出改变了。in a row意为”连续地”。45Aconnected Binfected Caffected Ddiagnosed答案:D大约一年前,作者被诊断出患有癌症,diagnose“诊断(疾病)”。46Awant Bdream Cexpect Dimagine答案:C上文提到医生告诉作者这几乎可以肯定是一种不治之症,所以作者对自己生命的”预期”应该是不多于三至六个月。47Aduties Bbusinesses C

76、affairs Dlife答案:C医生建议作者回家把自己的”事情”料理好。48Awork Bstart Ctalk Ddie答案:D医生建议作者回家料理自己的事情,其实也就是让作者回家”等死”。49Alooked Bobserved Crealized Dsaw答案:B此处意为:医生在显微镜下”观察”从作者的胰腺中取出的细胞。observe“观看,(尤指)仔细察看”。50Acurable Bpossible Cacceptable Dsuitable答案:A他们得出的结果是这是一种罕见的胰腺癌,通过外科手术可以治愈。curable“可治愈的”。51Acarefully Bthankfully

77、Canxiously Dhopefully答案:B医生本来判定作者必死无疑,结果后来发现他患的是可治愈的癌症,作者经过手术痊愈了,故作者应该是”心怀感激”。52Apossession Bdestination Cexpectation Dposition答案:B死亡是我们共有的“终点”。53Aever Beven Cnever Dstill答案:A每个人最终都要死,没有一个人“曾”逃脱过。54Awhen Bwhile Cas Dsince答案:C死亡是芸芸众生的最终归宿,这正是万物应该有的结局。此处as意为”正如”。55Abetter Bworst Cworse Dbest答案:D下文提到死亡

78、是生命变化的媒介,由此可推知死亡很可能是生命中“最好的”发明。56Agive Bfind Ctake Dmake答案:Dmake way for在此意为“为让路”。57Aendless Brepeated Ccountless Dlimited答案:D由“不要浪费时间活在别人的生活里”可知,每个人的时间是“有限的”。58Atrapped Bdisappointed Cembarrassed Dminded答案:A不要为信条所困。be trapped by“为所困”。59Alisten Bfollow Ctake Daccept答案:B最重要的是,要有勇气“跟随”你的内心和直觉。60Ahowev

79、er Bwhatever Csomehow Dsomewhat答案:C要相信自己的内心和直觉,它们“不知怎的”已经知道了你真正想成为什么样的人。其他的一切都是次要的。somehow”不知怎的”,符合语境。第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。On keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the _61_(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability_62_(compare)

80、with other forms of writing,it is shorter and takes _63_ timeIt can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English_64_ we persist in this practice,gradually well learn how to express ourselves in EnglishIn keeping a diary in English,we certainly run up against many difficultiesIn the first plac

81、e,_65_ often happens that we have trouble _66_(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to ourselvesIn the second place,there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in ChineseAnd it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly As far as I _67_(concern),my suggestion is

82、that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach _68_ something beats us,we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionaryWe can also turn to our English teacher for help,if necessaryIn short,I believe that it is _69_ great use to keep a

83、diary in English for _70_ development of our writing skills61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了用英语写日记可以帮我们提高英语写作能力。答案:61effective考查形容词。此处所填的词用来修饰名词ways,因此要用effect的形容词形式。62Compared考查固定搭配。compared with表示“与相比”,是固定搭配。63less考查比较级。从该句中的“with other forms of writing”可知,写日记用的时间短,句中的shorter也

84、暗示着这里应该用less。64If考查连词。根据主句“well learn how to express ourselves in English”可知,前半句是条件状语从句,因此应用if引导。65it考查固定句式。“It happens that”是一个常用句式,表示“碰巧”。66finding考查固定结构。“have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth”表示“做某事有困难”。67am concerned考查固定用法。“As far as I am concerned”表示“在我看来,就我来说”,是固定用法。68When/Whenever考查连词。根据主句中的“w

85、e can first put it down”可知,此处意为“(每)当我们被难住的时候,我们可以先把它记到笔记本上,然后查字典”,该句中缺少状语,且根据句意可知应填时间状语。69of考查介词。“of抽象名词”相当于该抽象名词的形容词形式,即of great usevery useful。70the考查冠词。这里特指我们写作技能的进步,因此用定冠词the。第四部分:写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词

86、用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误仅限1词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today I can still remember how I became good table tennis playerThe first day I went to high school,I saw some of my classmate playing table tennisAmazing at how skilful they were,I was determined to be just as goodLater on,I oft

87、en watched them carefully to learn our techniquesThen I kept practising while I became confidently enough to challenge the good playersAt the end in the term I became one of the best players of my classI really take proud in this experience,because it helped me realize that we all can fulfill our po

88、tential and achieve to our goals through hard workIt also helps me better understand the proverbpractice makes perfect答案:Today I can still remember how I became good table tennis playerThe first day I went to high school,I saw some of my playing table tennis at how skilful they were,I was determined

89、 to be just as goodLater on,I often watched them carefully to learn techniquesThen I kept practising I became enough to challenge the good playersAt the end the term I became one of the best players of my classI really take in this experience,because it me realize that we all can fulfill our potenti

90、al and achieve to our goals through hard workIt also helps me better understand the proverbpractice makes perfect第二节书面表达(满分25分)克隆是一项全新的生物技术,人们对克隆持有不同意见,根据下面表格里的内容写一篇议论文。同意不同意1是一项新科技;2能够治病救人;3应用于许多领域。1违背了自然法则;2许多国家和国际组织严禁克隆人;3克隆技术还不成熟。我的意见:注意:1词数:120左右;2可适当发挥;3参考词汇:biotechnology生物科技;ban禁止。_参考范文As is

91、known to all,cloning is a new biotechnologyThere are many different opinions about itSome people think that cloning is a new thing and technology,which can be used to cure many diseases like cancer,and it also can be applied in many fieldsOn the contrary,some other people hold the view that cloning,

92、especially human cloning,is unnatural; that is,it goes against the rules of natureMany countries and international organizations pass laws to ban human cloningFurthermore,the technology of cloning is still in its early stages and there is much that scientists do not understandIn my opinion,cloning is encouraged to develop,but some measures should be taken to establish international agreements banning live human clones

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