1、阅读新题型一（2014年安徽省合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测）任务型读写 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love, approval, gratitude and forgiveness. Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adult
2、s than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug on various occasions can make a world of difference in our young learners lives.On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome The First Day Fears.
3、By the way giving hugs for the first full week wouldnt hurt either. Hugs are relatively inexpensive and apparently very healthy.Its the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouragin
4、g words just might help them feel more confident.Usually, bedtime is the most frightening time of the day for most kids，who feel very stressed and may stay up. Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story or singing their favorite song may help them have a good sleep.Besides, accordi
5、ng to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on eH, A caring yet inspiring environment is always helpful in promoting a childs language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenti
6、ng, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If theres one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug.A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you lea
7、st expect it. So remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it!TitleThe Positive Effect of HugsIntroductionHugging (76)_ positive messages, and it can make the childrens world different.BenefitsHelping children (77)_ fearsGiving a hug and whispering to (78)_ them d
8、ownBuilding (79)_Hugging with a few words of (80)_Relieving (81)_Hugging (82)_ and reading bedtime stories or singing their favorite songsImproving childrens language skills and IQ positivelyCreating a caring and inspiring (83)_with plenty of hugs, kisses and encouraging words(84)_ to give children
9、a hug out of a tight scheduleConclusionA positive hug to children can be of great benefit to both the giver and the (85)_76. 【答案】conveys/expresses 【试题解析】同义词转换/原词再现。根据文章第二句It expresses the values of love, approval, gratitude and forgiveness.可知拥抱可以表示爱，赞许，感觉和原谅等等不同的价值观。所填之词必须指：表示，传达。故convey/express正确。注
10、意第三人称单数形式。77. 【答案】overcome/conquer 【试题解析】原词再现。根据第二段1,2行help your little learner overcome The First Day Fears.可以把克服恐惧感。78. 【答案】calm 【试题解析】推理题。根据文章第二段可知一个拥抱加上一些鼓励的话能够让孩子从恐惧中平静下来，故使用动词calm。79. 【答案】 confidence 【试题解析】词性转换。根据第三段第二行Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel
11、 more confident可知拥抱和一些鼓励性的话语让他们感觉更为自信。原文中是形容词，表格里需要使用名词。80. 【答案】encouragement 【试题解析】词性转换。根据第三段Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words把其中的a few encouraging words转换成a few words of encouragement。81. 【答案】stress【试题解析】词性转换。根据第4段第一句Usually, bedtime is the most frightening time of the day for most
12、 kids，who feel very stressed and may stay up.可知睡觉是孩子第一天孩子最害怕的时间。他们会感觉到压力，拥抱可以缓解他们的压力。原文里的形容词，表格里需要名词。82. 【答案】tightly 【试题解析】词性转换。根据第四段Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story原文里是形容词tight，表格里需要的是副词tightly来修饰动词。83. 【答案】 environment 【试题解析】原词再现。根据第五段第二句A caring yet inspiring environme
13、nt is always helpful in promoting a childs language skills可知拥抱可以创造出一个很好的环境。84. 【答案】Remembering 【试题解析】词形转换。根据So remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it!可知要给孩子一个拥抱，让他们勇敢面对一切。表格里要使用动名词的形式，前面这一列都是动名词的形式。85. 【答案】receiver 【试题解析】总结归纳。本题所填之词要和前面的give对应，形成giver and re
14、ceiver.二（山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2013-2014学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题A卷）第二节： （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A few things to do during weekendsto improve your lifeWeekend at last! Something youre so looking forward to after a tiring week at work. Here are several tips on how to make the
15、 most of your weekends.Spend time with loved ones. Reconnect with family members or friends you neglected(疏忽) lately. Dont do it out of guilt or because you have to. Do it because you want to. Reach out to them to see how they are doing. 36 Return their calls if you were busy when they last tried to
16、 reach you. Talk to them. Listen to them. Be there for them. 37 Stay away from TV, iPad, iPhone and any other electronic devices. Unplug! Your brain needs to clear up from all the stress youve put on yourself during the week. Why not read a book instead? A paper one. Seriously, when was the last tim
17、e you did that? Laugh, laugh and laugh again. You can never have enough of it. Laugh is the best medicine ever. 38 For example, it helps you manage stress, strengthen your immune system and you are 40 percent less likely to suffer a heart attack.Express appreciation. 39 Be grateful for your family,
18、friends, health, the food you put on the table, the clothes you wear and the air that you breathe.There you are. Doing a few things during weekends will have a positive long-term effect on your life. 40 .A. Apply the “no technology” rule.B. Pause and pay attention to your thoughts.C. Friendship is t
19、he best source of happiness.D. Dont call them only when you need them.E. Put them into practice and youll beat the Monday Blues.F. It benefits your mental and physical health in so many ways.G. This is something you should be doing every day, not only on weekends.36. 【答案】D 【试题解析】推理题。根据下面2行Return the
20、ir calls if you were busy when they last tried to reach you. Talk to them. Listen to them. Be there for them.如果上次你忙的时候他们电话你，你要记得回复。要多和他们交流，多倾听支持他们。而不是只是在我们需要他们的时候才想起他们。所以D项与下面两行是一致的。37【答案】A 【试题解析】根据第一句Stay away from TV, iPad, iPhone and any other electronic devices.可知当我们和爱人朋友在一起的时候，关掉手机电话或者其他的电子装置。享
21、受与他们在一起的欢乐时光。故A项：使用一个没有任何技术的规则。符合本段中心思想。38【答案】F 【试题解析】根据前面两句You can never have enough of it. Laugh is the best medicine ever你再怎么笑也不为过，因为笑可以给我们带来很多的好处。接下来这一句要说明笑的好处，不仅仅是精神上，而且身体上也有益处。39【答案】G 【试题解析】根据下句Be grateful for your family.可知对于你的家人，朋友，健康等等，我们都要心怀感激，因为这是我们每天都要做的事情，而不仅仅是在周末。本段告诉我们要有感恩之心。40【答案】E 【
22、试题解析】根据前面一句Doing a few things during weekends will have a positive long-term effect on your life可知在周末做一些上文建议的事情对我们的生活有很好的影响。那么本句就应该是建议我们要努力去做。故E项符合上下文。三（山西省忻州一中 长治二中 临汾一中 康杰中学2013-2014学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题A卷）第二节（共10小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Julie enjoyed reading when young
23、. She grew up in 61 key middle school in her city, 62 her parents both taught Chinese. That meant she was surrounded by either teachers who were busy teaching or students who 63 (devote) to their studies. So she developed her love of 64 .Her interest 65 reading also benefited from the fact that 66 p
24、arents only let her watch half an hour of TV a day. She learned to use her mind and imagination to entertain 67 . Its not really 68 (surprise) that reading became her vocation. When not reading she enjoyed watching films, walking and relaxing with her friends. Reading brought her much 69 (please) an
25、d she never wanted to stop learning. Not only did reading enrich her knowledge 70 it improved her learning scores.61. 【答案】a 【试题解析】本句后面的名称school是一个可数名词，使用a表示泛指；她在所在城市的一个重点中学里快乐成长。62. 【答案】 where 【试题解析】本句是一个定语从句，先行词是a key middle school,后面的定语从句her parents both taught Chinese句子结构很完整，所以使用关系副词引导，因为先行词是一个表示
26、地点的名词，所以使用关系副词where来引导这个定语从句。63. 【答案】were devoted 【试题解析】固定搭配be devoted to致力于；本句还是一个定语从句，因为先行词是students，所以使用复数形式were。64. 【答案】reading 【试题解析】上下文串联。根据本段第一句Julie enjoyed reading可知从小她就喜欢上了阅读。故使用reading作为of的宾语。65. 【答案】in 【试题解析】固定搭配。名词interest通常与介词in连用，形容词interested也是和in连用，形成be interested in对感兴趣的固定搭配。66. 【答
27、案】her 【试题解析】上下文串联。本句是指她对于阅读的兴趣也受益与她的父母亲每天只让她看一个小时的电视节目。67. 【答案】herself 【试题解析】本句中的Julie是一个女生，根据上文的her就知道了。所以使用entertain herself表示让她自己很开心。68. 【答案】surprising 【试题解析】本句中的it指代后面一句话的内容，指一件事情，所以使用现在分词转换的形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”做表语。69. 【答案】 pleasure 【试题解析】本句的，从pleasure快乐是一个抽象名词要单独使用，指阅读给她带来了很多的快乐。70. 【答案】 but (a
28、lso) 【试题解析】本句是一个固定搭配not onlybut also不但而且；句义：阅读不但丰富了她的知识还提高了她的学习成绩。四（2014届河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment. Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents. They also reduc
29、e the effect of a crash on the body. 36 Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people.America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849. The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his inventi
30、on of a safety device. 37 This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt. 38 It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer, Nils Bohlin. His three-point, l
31、ap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place. His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips. 39 Volvo was the first c
32、ompany to offer the modern seat belt to its cars. This company also provided use of Nils Bohlins design to other car-makers. 40 He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995. He died in Sweden in 2002.A. The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt
33、.B. Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.C. The design joined the straps next to the hip.D. There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlins invention of the belt.E. Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.F. But more than 100
34、 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.G. Claghorn called his invention a safety belt.36. 【答案】 E 【试题解析】根据下一句Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people.在全世界范围安全带挽救了一百多万人的生命。故E项：在美国安全带挽救了成千上万的人的生命。先说安全带在美国的作用，然后再说安全带在全世界的作用。 37. 【答案】 G 【试题解析】根据前面一句The government gav
35、e a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device.这一句交代安全带的发明者申请了专利，接下来这一句应该是发明者对这一发明的命名。故G项符合上下文。 38. 【答案】 F 【试题解析】根据前一句Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt.可知其他的发明者有不同版本的安全带的式样，接着这一句应该叙述现在的安全
36、带的式样的确定。故F项：100多年过去了，现在安全带的式样被确定下来了。 39. 【答案】 C 【试题解析】根据前一句His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips可知是在叙述现在的安全带的式样，C项The design joined the straps next to the hip.与上下文相符。 40. 【答案】 A 【试题解析】根据下一句He received a gold medal from the Royal S
37、wedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995.可知安全带的发明者获得了很多荣誉，包括1995年的the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences。故A项符合上下文。五（2014届河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测）第二节（ 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡响应的位置上。Tim: Hi, Susan. Ive been wondering when Id run into you. What
38、 are busy with?Susan: Nice to meet you here, Tim. Im buying some Christmas gifts for those 61 work with me, but its really 62 headache?Tim: Maybe I could give you some advice. Firstly, you should consider 63 (divide) them into different groups. Who are the people that are your friends as well as you
39、r workmates and who are the people you do not know well 64 see pretty much daily.Susan: OK, then 65 should I do? Tim: For the friends, you want to buy 66 personal gifts. Chocolate, for example.Susan: This is what I always give, but I know one of my friends, Mary, is 67 a diet.Tim: Does she like frui
40、t or coffee? Anyway, think the gift that you know your friend likes.Susan: Well, I think fruit is helpful to keep 68 (health). What about others?Tim: You can send them cards.Susan: Christmas cards?Tim: Yes, you can afford them. More 69 (important), it reminds them that youre thinking of them.Susan:
41、Thank you for your suggestion, Tim. You 70 (help) me out.61. 【答案】 who【试题解析】本句是一个定语从句，先行词是those，关系代词who指人，指代先行词在定语从句中做主语。62. 【答案】 a【试题解析】本句使用a表示泛指，headache具体指头疼的事情，a headache指一件令人头疼的事情。63. 【答案】 dividing 【试题解析】本句考察的是固定搭配consider doing sth考虑做某事；动词consider还有另外的意思：认为；构成固定搭配consider sb to be .认为是；句意：你应该考虑
42、把他们分成几个不同的小组。64. 【答案】 but【试题解析】句意：谁是能够你不认识但是天天都可以看见的人。上下文之间存在着转折关系，故使用But来连接。65. 【答案】 what 【试题解析】本句是一个特殊疑问句。句意：我应该做什么呢？what在句中作为动词do的宾语。66. 【答案】 them【试题解析】本句前面有一个介词短语for the friends，本句表示你想要给他们买礼物。固定搭配buy sb sth买东西给某人。67. 【答案】 on 【试题解析】固定搭配on a diet在节食；本句是指我的朋友Mary在节食。68. 【答案】 healthy【试题解析】固定搭配keep h
43、ealthy保持健康。形容词healthy放在系动词keep后面形成keep healthy保持健康。69. 【答案】 importantly 【试题解析】本句中应该使用副词importantly做状语，修饰整个句子。70. 【答案】 have helped 【试题解析】Susan从本次谈话中已经学会了很多的东西，所以他说：你已经帮助了我。六（2014年北京市西城区高三5月二模试题）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Flash Mob: The Pop Culture If you see a group
44、 of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you dont need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob. Who are they? Are they mobs (暴民)? 71 Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and t
45、hen quickly separate. A flash mob is usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. 72 At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some tasks such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the
46、top of their lungs for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harpers Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3, 2003 at Macys department store. More than one hun
47、dred people stepped onto the ninth floor carpet department of Macys department store, gathering around an expensive carpet. Following this flash mob, about 200 people flooded the lounge of the Hyatt hotel and applauded for about fifteen seconds. 73 Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Su
48、ch an activity might seem amusing, but it might also frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. 74 They also have enormous economic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.75 People use it to do many things. For example, in 2009, Michael Jacksons fans took part in
49、a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds of his fans gathered outside the railway station in Liverpool. They were singing and dancing Michaels famous song “Beat It” together. And in another example, some people took part in a flash mob to tell more people not to use negative words. Flash mobs give peop
50、le from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory. A. Dont be confused by their name.B. People are attracted by the silly and harmless activities.C. The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.D. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change their gathering place.
51、E. A later mob saw hundreds of people in Central Park making bird noises.F. The messages may be forwarded to friends, who forward to more people.G. Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction.71. 【答案】A【试题解析】承接上下文，意为：他们是暴民吗？不要被名字所迷惑。事实上他们是一群这样的人：突然出现在公共场合，在很短的时间内完成一系列不同
52、寻常的事情然后迅速离开，故选A。72. 【答案】F【试题解析】承接上下文，一般这种活动都是通过互联网或电子通讯组织好，一拨人提前告知另外一拨人或朋友，在提前决定好的时间来到某个地方进行一番活动，故选F。73. 【答案】E 【试题解析】承接前文，有明显的时间顺序，前面提到first，following this flash mob，所以这里是A later mob.，故选E。74. 【答案】 G【试题解析】后面提到经济方面的帮助，该空是政治方面的作用，故选G。75. 【答案】C 【试题解析】中心句，“快闪”越来越流行，人们可以利用它做很多事情，故选C。七（2014年山东日照市高三校际联合检测）第
53、三部分书面表达(共两节；满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 1 Joshua Lionel Cowen，a New York inventor，was born in l 877In 1 900，he created maybe the most popular Christmas toy of the last century little electric trains that circle Christmas treesMore than 50 million Lion
54、el train sets have been sold worldwide，and today Lionel produces more than 300 miles of track each year2 Like many American inventors，Josh Cowen，who died in l965，was self-taughtAccording to history bookswhen he was 7 he carved a wooden toy train and tried to put a little steam engine on itThe engine
55、 blew up，but there were no complaints from his parents and eight brothers and sisters3 As a 23-year-old working at an electric fan company，Cowen dreamed up putting a little batterypowered fan motor onto a wooden toy train he called the Electric ExpressHe took it to a toy store，and they put it in the
56、 window to replace a train you had to push around by handWithin days，Christmas shoppers snapped up six Lionel trains, and the company business took off4While there were many toy train companiesthe first electric train was exhibited at the 1893 Worlds Fair in ChicagoCowens invention beat them a11prob
57、ably because he tied it to Christmas and produced the toy villages and other things to put around the tree and the trainStill，competition has not stoppedToday there are many companies making toy trains of all sizes，some on tracks using electricity，some on the floor using wind-up springs(发条)5 One of
58、the best places in Washington to see a big toy train display is the USBotanic GardenThe big glass building at the foot of the USCapitol has a single train running in one room and a bunch of trains in another big room_ is one of the most popular holiday attractions in the city66What does the author w
59、ant to tell us about Joshua Lionel Cowen in Paragraph l?(no more than 8 words)67What was Cowens familys attitude toward his devotion to invention?(no more than 6 words)68What made Cowen succeed at the 1893 Worlds Fair?(no more than 8 words)69Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 in English
60、70Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 5 with proper words(no more than 8 words)66. 【答案】 He was a very successful inventor.【试题解析】推理题。根据第一段最后2行More than 50 million Lionel train sets have been sold worldwide，and today Lionel produces more than 300 miles of track each year可知他发明的玩具销售量很大，说明他是一个很成功的发明家。67. 【答案
61、】They understood him./ They supported him.【试题解析】推理题。根据第二段最后一句The engine blew up，but there were no complaints from his parents and eight brothers and sisters可知尽管在开始的时候，他失败了，但是家人没有抱怨，而是一直在支持着他。68. 【答案】He connected / tied his invention to Christmas.【试题解析】推理题。根据文章第4段2,3行probably because he tied it to Ch
62、ristmas and produced the toy villages and other things to put around the tree and the train可知他把自己的发明和圣诞节结合在一起，增加了产品的销量。69. 【答案】Very soon, Christmas shoppers bought six Lionel trains, and the company business became successful.【试题解析】根据最后一句中的take off事业成功，腾飞可知很快很多出售圣诞节商品的商店都来购买他的发明物，他的公司的生意一下子就好了起来。70.
63、 【答案】 The big toy train display/show/exhibition【试题解析】本段仍然在说明Joshua Lionel Cowen所发明的玩具很受欢迎，玩具火车展览也成为游客们的旅游胜地。八（2014年豫南五市高三第二次模拟考试） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余 Have you ever noticed that the more you have the more you want? Lets face it. Thinking our life is good enough doesnt e naturally t
64、o many people. When we have high expectations of everything in life, we will run into disappointment. Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction. 36 37 Most people want things to be better than they are, or when things are going well, we forget to appr
65、eciate what we have. Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be. Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now. When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well-being. Many people regret something they can no longer change, which ends u
66、p holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner. 38 so work to stay present and be mindful of the cur- rent moment to find more joy and fulfillment. When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life ,we are likely to be less satisfied. Soc
67、ial parisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others. but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position. 39When you focus on your big ambitions and future goals, you might neglect the daily pleasures that surround you. 40 Stay present and focus on the task youre u
68、ndertaking at the moment .Dont let the life pass you by because youre always on the go and distracted by ambitions. Practice looking at life through the lens(镜头) of contentment and it will bee more natural. A. Learn to create chances to achieve your goal. B. What you should do is to put yourself in
69、a good mood. C. Here are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.D. Focus on what you are thankful for.E. What happened in the past is done and gone.F. Compare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.G. Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty
70、around you.36【答案】C 【试题解析】本文接下来的4段都是关于如何帮助自己保持快乐的心态的具体的建议。故C项符合上下文串联。37【答案】D 【试题解析】据本段最后一句Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.可知作者在本段里告诉我们要对自己所拥有的一切心存感激，这样才会让我们得到平衡。38【答案】E【试题解析】根据前面2行When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well-being. Many peopl
71、e regret something they can no longer change, which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner很多人都在为过去所发生的事情遗憾后悔。作者建议我们建议我们向前看，因为过去的事情就已经过去了，不要再为之遗憾后悔了。39【答案】F 【试题解析】根据本段第一句When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life ,we a
72、re likely to be less satisfied可知当我们用别人来衡量自己的生活质量或者个人的成就的时候，我们很有可能变得不满意。所以作者建议我们不要喝别人比较，知足常乐。故F项符合上下文。40. 【答案】G 【试题解析】根据本段最后一句.Dont let the life pass you by because youre always on the go and distracted by ambitions.作者告诉我们不要让生活太快地从我们身边溜走，要放慢节奏，多关注生活中身边一些美丽的事物。九（2014年豫南五市高三第二次模拟考试）第二节（共l0小题：每小题1.5分，满分
73、15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two businessmen 61 (fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both received green jackets. 62 their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in the morning, _63 they drove their ren
74、ted car to the airport. The road was empty. Suddenly. something jumped in front of the car. The driver couldnt stop in time and the car hit it， The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo 64 (lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some photos with the dead kan
75、garoo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on 65 kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket .Then they posed with it for some photos. Suddenly, something amazing happened. The kangaroo opened 66 eyes. It was not dead. But it was very 67 (anger). The kangaroo hit the two men a
76、nd knocked them out. Then it ran 68 .In the kangaroos new green jacket were the car keys ,a passport, and the air tickets.Later that day, a motorist phoned the police .”Youre 69 90ing to believe this .”he said,“but a kangaroo in a green golf jacket 70 (run) along the road to the airport ”The police
77、finally found out the whole story, and they punished the two drunken men.61. 【答案】flew 【试题解析】根据第二句中的won和 received可知本文的基本时态是一般过去时，讲述的是过去发生的事情，故使用flew。62. 【答案】On 【试题解析】在英语中具体到某一个晚上，要使用介词on；如果泛指某一个晚上要使用介词in.63. 【答案】 but 【试题解析】句意：在早晨的时候，他们仍然是醉着的，但是他们开展租来的汽车去机场了。上下文之间是转折关系，使用but。64. 【答案】lying 【试题解析】本句中的现在
78、分词lying是一个宾语补足语，对宾语a large kangaroo解析解释说明。句意：他看见一只袋鼠躺在路上。因为两者之间构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词，如果构成被动关系，就使用过去分词。65. 【答案】the 【试题解析】使用定冠词the表示特指，特指上文出现的同一事物。因为在本段一开始已经出现了a large kangaroo。66. 【答案】its 【试题解析】句意：袋鼠睁开了它的眼睛。使用its代替本句的主语the kangaroo，因为它是动物，所以使用it。67. 【答案】angry 【试题解析】 本句中系动词is后面缺少形容词构成系表结构。68. 【答案】 away 【试题解
79、析】动词短语run away跑开；本句中的副词away和动词run构成固定搭配。69. 【答案】not 【试题解析】句意：你不会相信这样的一件事情的。穿着绿色的夹克衫的袋鼠沿着去机场的路在奔跑。因为这是一件很反常的事情，所以使用否定词。70. 【答案】 is running【试题解析】本句是一个直接引语，所以使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的事情。十（2014年福州市高三适应性练习）第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡
80、中相应的横线上。 When I was in junior high school, darkness began filling my mind. I dont know the reason why it began. All I know is that I started (76) f_ hopeless and worthless. I hid in my room, staring out of the window, thinking about all my (77) _(失败). I even questioned whether being (78) _(活着) was w
81、orthwhile. My dark mood wasnt constant. It would fade at (79) t_, but it always returned.It was my parents and my friends that helped me get (80) _ the dark mood. At the beginning when I was depressed, I was (81) _(尴尬) to tell anyone. I didnt want to seem weak or needy. But later I found that when I
82、 told my friends my feelings, they never laughed at me. On the (82) _, they supported and encouraged me. So remember: no one can face depression (83) a_. If youre depressed, find someone a friend, parent or teacher and tell them your feelings. Consider (84) _ a doctor or psychologist, if it is getti
83、ng worse.In fact, (85) t_ depression affects many people all over the world, treatments are available and can bring hope and joy back into their life. 76. 【答案】feeling 【试题解析】动词start后面可以接动名词doing也可以接不定式to do；意义是一样的，都表示“开始做某事”；本题只有一个横线，所以使用feeling。77. 【答案】failures 【试题解析】名词failures，因为前面有my修饰，说明使用名词，而且前面
84、还有all，说明后面使用可数名词复数形式failures指多次失败的经历。78. 【答案】alive 【试题解析】形容词alive表示活着的，与动名词being一起连用在句中做主语。句义：活着是值得的。79. 【答案】 times 【试题解析】固定搭配at times有时候；句义：我的消极思维也不是一直都持续的。有时候会消失，有时候又会回来。80. 【答案】 over 【试题解析】固定搭配get over克服；本句是一个强调句型：正是我的父母亲和朋友帮助我克服了我的消极情绪。81. 【答案】embarrassed 【试题解析】句义：开始的时候，当我压抑的时候，要告诉别人我感觉很尴尬。过去分词转
85、换的形容词embarrassed通常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。82. 【答案】contrary 【试题解析】固定搭配on the contrary恰恰相反，句义：但是后来当我告诉朋友我的感觉的时候，他们没有嘲笑我，相反他们支持并鼓励我。上下文之间存在这转折关系，所以使用on the contrary恰恰相反表示转折。83. 【答案】alone 【试题解析】副词alone单独，独自；没有人能够单独面对压抑，如果你感觉压抑，要找一个人来倾述你的内心想法。84. 【答案】seeing 【试题解析】动词consider有两层意思“快乐”或者“认为”；构成consider doing sth考虑做某事；
86、如果情况变得糟糕，可以考虑找医生或者心理医生，以寻求帮助。85. 【答案】though 【试题解析】句义：实际上，尽管压抑影响着世界上很多人，治疗仍然存在也能够给他们的生活带来希望和快乐。十一.（2014届河南省豫东、豫北十所名校高三英语阶段性测试）第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分 ,满分 10分)How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly
87、 long-term relationship. 36 Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don t be afraid to say things that isnt very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there s no trust, there s nothing there. So please be honest and theyll learn
88、to . open up to you. Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isnt just simply treating her or him nicely. There s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. _ 37 Don t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well. 38 Always be willing to h
89、elp them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. L
90、aughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 39 Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it s something that u
91、psets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them. 40 It s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.A. Show them your personality.B. Be an honest person with them.C. Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.E. Don t start t
92、o neglect them and make them feel unwanted.F. Basically , learn to study your partners moods, wants . and needs.G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.36【答案】B 【试题解析】根据横线后一句Do not hide things from them, do not lie.可知不要对别人隐瞒，也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实。37【答案】
93、F 【试题解析】根据前后两句You have to learn to adjust to their liking.和Don t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.可知作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求，不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。故F正确。38【答案】C 【试题解析】根据下面两句Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them
94、 feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.可知要愿意帮助他人，要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故C正确。39【答案】D 【试题解析】根据本段前面2句Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness.可知保持幽默感很重要，因为开心是幸福的关键。作者在本段中告诉我们要通过笑让我们的之间的更持久。40【答案】G 【试题解析】根据本段最后一句It s
95、important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.可知和别人的交流很重要，而且要注意交流的方式方法。故G项符合上下文。十二.（2014届河南省豫东、豫北十所名校高三英语阶段性测试）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Sarah :What can you refer to if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is?61
96、is only one place ,where you will find the information. And that s the GuinnessBook of World Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book , Tomas Manning. _62 to the program, Tomas !Tomas : Thanks, Sarah. It s a pleasure to be here.Sarah : Perhaps yo
97、u could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from?Tomas : Well ,it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver .the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird 63 ( fly) away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondere
98、d whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe. And it wasnt the fastest. He wondered 64 it was.Sarah :So I suppose he went to the 65 ( near) library to look for the information and he couldnt find it.Tomas : Yeah , that s exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there 66 be other peo
99、ple in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that , like 67 ,people would be interested in finding facts about the records to satisfy their 68 ( curious) .Sarah : So 69 idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out ?Tomas : A few years later,
100、in 1955. S0 70 ( answer) your question : the tallest person in the world is 231. 7cm tall.61. 【答案】There 【试题解析】固定句式There is only one place本句中的there be表示“存在有”。只有一个地方你可以找到这个信息，那就是吉尼斯世界纪录。62. 【答案】Welcome 【试题解析】交际用语，Welcome to欢迎来到；63. 【答案】flew 【试题解析】 这一段是叙述吉尼斯世界纪录这一想法的起源，叙述的是过去的事情，所以使用一般过去时。64. 【答案】what
101、【试题解析】本句是一个宾语从句，what it was作为动词wonder的宾语。句意：他想知道这种鸟是不是世界上飞得最快的鸟。如果不是，那么什么鸟是最快的。What在这个句子充当is后面的表语。65. 【答案】nearest 【试题解析】句意：我认为他去最近的图书馆查询有关信息，但是没有找到。66. 【答案】must 【试题解析】 句意：这让他意外地一定有其他的人遇见了相同的情况。本句中的情态动词must表示确定的事情。67. 【答案】him/himself 【试题解析】本句中使用反身代词，表示强调。句意：他想和他自己一样，人们会很感兴趣去发现这些记录来满足自己的好奇心。68. 【答案】cu
102、riosity 【试题解析】本句中放在their后面要使用名词，形容词curious的名词是curiousity。69. 【答案】the 【试题解析】本句中的名词idea的后面有介词短语of修饰，说明这里的idea表示的是特指。70. 【答案】to answer 【试题解析】本句中的不定式to answer.在句中做目的状语。句意：为了回答你的问题.十三.（黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2014届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 A major source of teen stress is school exams
103、, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 36 What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communi
104、cate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears. Help them get organized. 37 Together , you and your teen can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test. Provide a calm setting. Help your t
105、een set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his best. 38 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk
106、 food, is best for reducing stress. 39 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable t
107、aking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. Show a positive attitude. 40 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what
108、the results are.A. A parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. Encourage your teen to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan
109、accordingly.G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves36【答案】 E 【试题解析】推理题。根据下一句What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly.孩子在遇见困难的时候希望父母在身边说说话，或者仅仅就是安静地坐着，这对他们也是一个很大的支持。故E项：最好的事情就是倾听。故E项正确。37【答案】F 【试题解析】根据本段第一句Help them get organized帮助孩子
110、有组织性。也就是要让孩子的学习和计划有计划性有目的性。故F项符合上下文。38【答案】B 【试题解析】根据下面两句If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.可知压力对于饮食也是有影响的，所以要鼓励孩子吃健康的饮食。39【答案】D 【试题解析】根据第二行Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all impo
111、rtant in reducing stress.可知要让孩子真正地放松下来。让他们开心，这对于减少压力都是很重要的。40【答案】A 【试题解析】根据下一句Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure.父母亲的痛苦，焦虑和责备都会对孩子的压力产生影响。所以父母的态度也能影响孩子的情绪。十四.（黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2014届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷）语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。On keeping a Dia
112、ry in English Keeping a diary in English is one of the 61_ _ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 62_ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 63_ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 64_ we persist in this practice, gradually well
113、learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 65_ _（difficult）. In the first place, 66_ often happens that we have trouble 67_(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of s
114、aying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I 68_ _ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook an
115、d then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 69_ great use to keep a diary in English for 70_ development of our writing skills.61. 【答案】effective 【试题解析】横线后面是名词ways，所以应该使用形容词effective作为定语来修饰这个名词。62. 【答案】Compared 【试题解析】固定
116、搭配compared to/with与相比；句义：与其他形式的写作相比，日记更短，花费的时间更少。63. 【答案】 less 【试题解析】句义：与其他形式的写作相比，日记更短，花费的时间更少。这里的less与前面的shorter相同，都使用形容词的比较级。64. 【答案】If 【试题解析】句义：如果我们坚持这种做法，慢慢地我们就会学会用英语来表达自己的想法。65. 【答案】 difficulties 【试题解析】横线前面是形容词many，可知横线上应该是该形容词修饰的名词，而且还应该使用复数形式，因为many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式。66. 【答案】 it 【试题解析】本句中是一个固定句
117、式：It happens that碰巧；it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that所引导的主语从句。67. 【答案】finding 【试题解析】本句考察的是固定搭配:have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；其中的in可以省略。68. 【答案】am concerned 【试题解析】固定搭配：As far as sb be concerned据某人所知，在某人看来；句义：在我看来，我的建议是我们应该有笔记本和汉英字典。69. 【答案】 of 【试题解析】本题考察的是固定结构：of+名词=该名词转换的形容词。Of great use=useful有用的。70. 【答案】 th
118、e 【试题解析】横线后的名词development有介词短语of our writing skills修饰，说明表示特指，所以使用定冠词the。十五.（天津市河东区201 4年高三二模考试）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语同答问题 SubliminaI(隐性)advertising happens every day. Shoppers are regularly encouraged to buy by appeals to their senses or unconscious assumptions. I recently carri
119、ed out a series of research experiments to uncover the ways advertisers use to confuse us to Pull out our wallets. Here are several techniques you should know about. We fall for tradition. Some people believe that squeezing a lime(酸橙) into a Corona beer is a time-honored Mexican custom to improve th
120、e beers taste or destroy bacteria(细菌). The truth? It dates back only t0 1981, when a bartender (酒保) threw a lime into the neck of a Corona to see if he could start a trend. This simple act, which caught on like wildfire, helped Corona become the best -selling imported beer in the U.S. market. Music
121、makes us buy. Store owners know that playing music with a beat faster than the human heartbeat causes shoppers to shop quickly and therefore buy less. The slower the beat, the more time shoppers will take, and the greater the chances are that theyll buy something.Shapes have a draw. A large food mak
122、er once tested two different containers holding exactly the same. The only difference? Shapes .When asked which product they preferred, every one selected the first bottle that is narrow around the middle and thicker at the top and on the bottom. Places help decide. Lets say I offered you a choice o
123、f two new cars. Theyre of the same model, the same color, and they have the same parts. Theres only one difference: One is made in Turkey, and the other in Germany. My guess is that youd pick the German model, since you associate Germany with superb techniques.56. What does the underlined expression
124、 pull out our wallets in the first paragraph mean? ( Nomore than 5 words)_57. What is subliminal advertising? (No more than 15 words)_58. What often has an effect on shoppers buying in the authors opinion? (No more than 15 words)59. What is the authors purpose by writing the passage? (No more than 1
125、0 words)_60. Does the Corona beer with a lime sell well in the US? Why? (No more than 20 words)_56.【答案】Pay for the product/Consume【试题解析】推理题。根据本句I recently carried out a series of research experiments to uncover the ways advertisers use to confuse us to Pull out our wallets.可知作者研究的目的是为了揭露广告商让我们掏钱包购物的
126、小诡计。故该词是指pay for the products。57. 【答案】It encourages shoppers to buy by appeals to their senses or unconscious assumptions.【试题解析】细节题。根据文章第一句 SubliminaI(隐性)advertising happens every day. Shoppers are regularly encouraged to buy by appeals to their senses or unconscious assumptions.可知隐形广告鼓励消费者在无意识的情况下购
127、物。58. 【答案】They are products tradition and shapes, shopping music and places of production【试题解析】细节题。根据文章2,3,4,5段We fall for tradition和Music makes us buy和Shapes have a draw以及Places help decide可知传统，音乐，形状，以及地点都对人们的购物有影响。59. 【答案】To help shoppers choose the right products【试题解析】推理题。作者在本文中揭露了一些隐形的广告，目的在于告诉我
128、们不要受到这些隐形广告的影响，要购买那些自己真正需要的产品。60. 【答案】Yes, it does. Because the bears taste is improved/Because the bacteria is destroyed and its good for peoples health.【试题解析】细节题。根据第二段最后一句This simple act, which caught on like wildfire, helped Corona become the best -selling imported beer in the U.S. market.可知这种啤酒卖
129、得很好。十六.（2014山东省实验中学高三第二次模拟考试）第三部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分)请把答案填写在答题卡的规定位置。第一节 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)1Jogging is a great way to have fun and stay in shapeBut is it safe? Yes，it can be，as long as you are making it safeThere is no reason that you cant share the road with everyone2First of all，it is best to run w
130、ith a partner，just in case something would go wrongBut some people enjoy running as a way to be alone and get away for a whileI must admit I am guilty of this one myself. So if possible，bring a cell phoneand I always carry it in my hand if I dont have pockets3I know the number one worry when jogging
131、 on the road is trafficYou cant control who is driving on the road，but there are precautions that you can takeAvoid running at night，even with reflective clothes. And also avoid running in bad weatherWhen conditions are bad，try to use alternative fornls of exercises4 Next if you plan to run for a lo
132、ng distance，make sure_Youll need to drink a lot of water after sweatingIf you plan to run in the country and might not have access to the fountain，then bring a light bottle with youWearing proper shoes is also importantNot wearing proper shoes can cause blisters，rashes，and even more serious injuries
133、 such as sprained ankles5Warm-up is a must when jogging，especially for long distancesIf you dont，cramps(痉挛)are very likely to happen，and they are not fun at all，not to mention pulling or straining muscles. I like to take a very light warm-up exercise，just around the block or down tbe drivewayThis al
134、lows your muscles to loosen up so you can stretch6Jogging is a great exercise and great pastime，Be safe，be aware and have fun66Whats the main idea of this passage?(no more than 6 words)67Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words(no more than 5 words)68Translate the underlined sentence in Pa
135、ragraph 3 into Chinese69List three things a jogger should pay attention to based on the text(no more than 10 words)70Why does the writer suggest taking a cell phone for jogging?(no more than 10 words)66. 【答案】How to make jogging safe/Safety tips on jogging【试题解析】推理题。根据2,3,4,5段每段中作者都提出了一个jogging的建议，说明b
136、e正是关于让jogging安全的建议。67. 【答案】You have enough water/You have access to water【试题解析】根据下一句Youll need to drink a lot of water after sweating可知在出汗以后我们需要大量的水。说明本段建议我们多带水。68. 【答案】你无法控制岁在马路上开车，但是你可以采取一些预防措施【试题解析】本句中主要有一个宾语从句who is driving on the road作为动词control的宾语，另外本句中还有一个定语从句that you can take，要注意把定语从句翻译在先行词的
137、前面。69. 【答案】Taking water. Running with a partner. Bringing a cell phone. Doing warm-up; Wearing proper shoes. Wearing reflective clothes. Avoiding bad weather【试题解析】细节题。根据2,3,4,5段中First of all，it is best to run with a partner；Avoid running at night，even with reflective clothes；Youll need to drink a lo
138、t of water after sweating；Warm-up is a must when jogging每段都是一个具体的建议。70. 【答案】Just in case something would go wrong/Because something might go wrong/ Because some emergency might happen.【试题解析】推理题。根据第二段just in case something would go wrong可知以防出错，所以我们要带着手机随时可以和别人进行联系。十七.（2014届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考英语试卷）第四部分：阅
139、读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后面的词数要求）。 As you have probably noticed, some students are more successful than others when taking such an examination. Often the more successful students are better prepared. However, sometimes students who do well have better strategic skills that make taking t
140、est easier, and therefore provide better results.Here are some very important and often ignored guidelines to taking a test successfully.Do not insist on completing each question before going to the next. This is extremely important. If you spend a lot of time on one question that you dont understan
141、d there can be two negative outcomes:Losing time. Remember one question may only be worth one point, if you are not able to answer questions later because you have lost time you could lose more points!Becoming nervous. Becoming nervous can make you lose your concentration and leads to worse results.
142、 If possible, go through the entire test answering the questions you are sure you know. This results in your being more relaxed and feeling more confident.Go through the test a second time working out the answers to more difficult questions. Now you will feel more confident and this will improve you
143、r test taking. However, remember not to waste too much time on any one question.Once you have gone through the test twice, see if any of the questions asked can help you answer those really difficult questions. This is a little used trick. Sometimes questions asked are answered in later questions as
144、king for different things. This should not be tried until you have finished the test and have some time remaining to try the questions you have had problems with again.If you have a strong feeling about a question when you first answer it, dont go back and change later. Usually(but not always) a str
145、ong first impulse(冲动)means we know the answer and we dont really have to think about it too much. Going back to think about it usually makes you unsure and often causes an error. This is very common so be very careful!76. What is the main idea of the passage? ( within 10 words) 77. What is the autho
146、rs attitude towards insisting on completing each question before going to the next? (within 2 words) 78. What is the purpose of answering the questions we are sure we know first? (within 10 words) 79. When should we solve the more difficult questions? (within 10 words) 80. What may happen when we go
147、 back to think about a question we first answer? (within 10 words) 76. 【答案】Some guidelines to taking a test successfully/ some suggestions (tips/advice) on how to be successful in a test taking/the ways to be successful in a test taking【试题解析】根据文章第二段Here are some very important and often ignored guid
148、elines to taking a test successfully.可知本文主要讲述的就是如何进行成功考试的指导。77. 【答案】 Negative/Unsupportive/ Not supportive/Not positive/Disapproving【试题解析】推理题。根据Do not insist on completing each question before going to the next.可知作者建议我们不要坚持完成一个问题以后再去完成另外一个问题。说明作者对于这样的做法是不同意的，是反对的。78. 【答案】In order to be more relaxed
149、and feel confident./To make us more relaxed and confident.【试题解析】细节题。根据This results in your being more relaxed and feeling more confident.可知这样做才会让我们更放松更自信。79. 【答案】The second time going through the test./When we go through the test a second time.【试题解析】细节题。根据Go through the test a second time working out the answers to more difficult questions.可知对于那些较难的问题，我们要再次浏览试卷，找出问题的答案。80. 【答案】It may make you unsure and cause an error.【试题解析】细节题。根据倒数第二句Going back to think about it usually makes you unsure and often causes an error.可知这样做会我们更加没有把握更加不确定，而且还会导致错误的发生。