1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家绝密启用前2016年高考押题卷（3）【新课标卷】英语试卷（满分 150分 考试时间120分钟）注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上
2、新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1. Where does the conversation t
3、ake place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a department store. C. In a hotel. 2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Employer and employee. B. Next door neighbors. C. Two good friends.3. What time will the train leave?A. At 11:00 tonight. B. At 6:10 tomorrow morning. C. At 11:00 t
4、omorrow morning.4. What will the woman do for the man?A. Get him some fruit. B. Wash his clothes. C. Take him to the supermarket.5. What will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?A. See a film. B. Climb a mountain. C. Play table tennis.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
5、在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the man reserve the room?A. On October 8th. B. On October 15th. C. On October 22nd.7. How does the man want to pay?A. In cash. B. By travelers check. C. By credit card.听第7段材料，回答第8、9
6、题。8. Who is on a banana diet?A. The mans sister. B. The mans cousin. C. The mans neighbor.9. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Play tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go shopping.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When did the club open again?A. On the twelfth. B. On the thirteenth. C. On the fourteenth.11. Why
7、is the man looking for todays newspaper? A. To get some important news. B. To find what films are on this week.C. To find out todays date.12. What will Mary do on Saturday?A. Go to see a film. B. Play tennis. C. Go to see her family.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What happened to the woman?A. She lost her han
8、dbag. B. Somebody took her purse. C. She found her bag missing.14. What can we know about the robber?A. He was tall. B. He had short hair. C. He was old.15. What clothes was the robber wearing?A. Pants and a shirt. B. Jeans and a shirt. C. Jeans and a T-shirt.16. What is the purse made of?A. Cloth.
9、B. Leather. C. Plastic. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Annie Oakley famous for?A. Her perfect shooting skills.B. Her good performance in the film.C. Her adventure in traveling.18. Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn hunting?A. To support her family.B. To teach herself living skills.C. To make her dr
10、eam come true.19. At what age did Annie Oakley die?A. 46. B. 56. C. 66.20. What can we learn about Annie Oakley？A. She grew up in the American Wild West.B. She ever fought in a battle.C. She acted in a traveling show.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，
11、并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlfred Bernhard Nobel was born on October 21, 1833, in Sweden, the fourth of Caroline Nobels eight children. Alfred was often sickly as a child, but he was always lively and curious about the world around him. Although he was a skilled engineer and ready inventor, Alfreds father struggle
12、d to set up a profitable business in Sweden. When Alfred was 4, his father moved to Russia, to take a job manufacturing explosives. The family followed him in 1842. Alfreds newly wealthy parents sent him to private tutors in Russia, and he quickly mastered chemistry and became fluent in English, Fre
13、nch, German and Russian as well as his native language, Swedish.Alfred left Russia at the age of 18. After spending a year in Paris studying chemistry, he moved to the United States. After five years, he returned to Russia and began working in his fathers factory. In 1859, the company closed down. T
14、he family moved back to Sweden, and Alfred soon began experimenting with explosives. In 1864, a huge explosion in the familys Swedish factory killed five people, including Alfreds younger brother Emil. Dramatically affected by the event, Nobel set out to develop a safer explosive. In 1867, he produc
15、ed what he named “Dynamite(炸药).”In 1888, Alfreds brother Ludvig died while in France. A French newspaper mistakenly published Alfreds obituary（讣告）instead of Ludvigs, and condemned Alfred for his invention of dynamite. Annoyed by the event and disappointed with how he felt he might be remembered, Nob
16、el set aside a large part of his estate(遗产) to establish the Nobel Prizes to honor men and women for outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine and literature, and for working toward peace. Swedens central bank, Sveriges Riksbank, established the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1968 in hon
17、or of Alfred Nobel.He died on December 10, 1896, in Italy, leaving 31,225,000 Swedish kronor to fund the Nobel Prizes.21. When did Alfred Nobel return from the USA and begin working in his fathers factory?A. In 1851. B. In 1857. C. In 1868. D. In 1888.22. What made Alfred Nobel begin to develop a sa
18、fer explosive?A. His brother Ludvig death. B. A French newspapers attack to him.C. His fathers encouragement. D. A huge explosion in his familys factory .23. Which of the following can best describe Alfred Nobel?A. Honest and reliable. B. Strong and confident. C. Clever and creative. D. Humorous and
19、 faithful.24. What type of writing is this text?A. A biography. B. A science report. C. A book review. D. An interview record.B Last year Chinese-owned company Achieve Education bought Chase Grammar, a boarding school in Cannock, Staffordshire. Chase Grammar includes a program that offers extra supp
20、ort for pupils from China. “This trend is very good and I am not at all surprised,” Barnaby Lenon, chairman of the Independent Schools Council, told the Global Times, adding that Chinese people like the English education system. “We welcome Chinese investors in British private education.” “Chase Gra
21、mmar School is small, and the classes are small, too. It gives the school a family atmosphere,” Jackie Medhurst, principal of Chase Grammar School, said in a welcome note on the schools website.Small class sizes, personal care, good exam results, and entry to world famous universities are features t
22、hat are most attractive to Chinese students. But many parents are also worried that foreign investors might expand the proportion（比例） of international students, and that might destroy the British tradition.It seems that Chase Grammar does not intend to hide their attempts to attract Chinese families
23、. It has set up a China office in Shanghai to facilitate Chinese parents communication with the school. Some international branches of British boarding schools are very popular in Asia. In recent years, the Chinese passion for the British boarding school system has led some of the best-known schools
24、 such as Harrow and Wellington to set up satellite schools in Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong. And the trend continues. It seems that the rising wealthy class in Asia isnt satisfied with international branches in their own countries. They want to send their kids to the original British boarding scho
25、ols to be surrounded by English people and immersed in the British culture. To support their children studying in the UK, Chinese parents are buying houses in Britain. According to a survey, houses near universities and outstanding primary and secondary schools are the most preferable location for C
26、hinese buyers.Compared to the independent school system, universities are more open. It is reported that China remains the leading source of international students for London. 25. Chinese students like to study in Britain because_.A. they can pay less school fees B. they like the pleasant climate th
27、ereC. they are provided good accommodation D. they like the English education system26. With more international students coming to Britain, many parents feel_.A. satisfied B. proud C. worried D. angry27.What does the underlined word “facilitate” in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Decrease. B. P
28、romote. C. Record. D. Advocate.28.Which business can benefit from the students who study in the UK according to the text?A. Tourism business. B. Banking business. C. Housing business. D. Car business.CEvery few years comes a fitness trend that has people scratching their heads in amazement. “Crunnin
29、g” will probably be one of them. The “c” stands for “crawling”(爬行). This new sportneedstwo-legged humans running on all fours!Thefunnyidea is the brainchild of Shaun McCarthy. The 34-year-old is convinced that it willrevolutionizefitness as we know it. According to the sports enthusiast, “The only t
30、hing that crunnings changed about fitness is that its changedeverythingabout fitness.”Mccarthy has no scientific evidence to prove that crunning is more efficient than traditional two-legged running. However, he believes it is a moreeffectiveway to exercise because it puts an emphasis on the shoulde
31、rs and arms, providing a complete body workout. Mccarthy also says crunning seems to tire him out more. He therefore concludes that theunconventionalexercise is a bigger calorie burner than normal running.While experts generally agree that crunning may provide a better workout, many are not sure if
32、it is the right exercise for humans. Fitness coach Kevin Dean says we are not built to be on all fours and our wrists are therefore not as strong as our ankles. He believes crunning, which he calls afad(时尚), could result in bad wrist and shoulder injuries, not to mention broken noses.But McCarthy is
33、 not worried. Since the release of his crunning video a few weeks ago, many Melbourne residents have been seen scampering around on all fours. As it turns out they are not the only ones. In the Chinese city ofZhengzhou,crawling, a much slower version of crunning, has been a favorite activity for man
34、y years. According to someenthusiasts, the light exercise that is believed to date back two thousand years to the Han Dynasty, is good for curing back and spineailments.Ready to give crunning try? Then Mccarthy recommends investing in some good shoes, hardy gloves and most important of all, a face m
35、ask!29. What can we learn about crawling according to Kevin Dean?A. Our ankles are stronger than our wrists.B. Crawling is an efficient way to work out.C. The city of Zhengzhou is the origin of crawling.D. Crawling can burn more calories than normal running.30. What does the author think of crunning
36、?A. Dangerous. B. Interesting. C. Beneficial. D. Unbelievable. 31. Why does McCarthy suggest people wearing a face mask when crunning?A. To amuse other people. B. To avoid being recognized. C. To protect the nose from being injured.D. To prevent sweat dropping on the ground.32. What is the text main
37、ly about?A. A new way of crawling. B. A new trend of exercising.C. A scientific discovery. D. A traditional way to keep fit.DLong March exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 80th anniversary of the Long MarchOn show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that e
38、xplain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930sExplanations are all in ChineseThe show will end on November 20.Time: 10:00 am4:00 pmAddress: 1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission: 8 yuan
39、 for Chinese /15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a pole, dancing and blowing a mouthorgan（口琴）People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比赛)with the animals or lie on the gro
40、und and have the elephants walk over themThe elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30 pm at weekendsThe show will end on November 15Address: 189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 3040 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a b
41、all, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium（海豚馆） in Peace Park an attraction for childrenSeals and sea lions also perform.Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pmAdmission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.33. If you inv
42、ite Mr and Mrs Smith to visit the Long March exhibition, how much will you pay for three of you?A.16 yuanB.30 yuanC. 24 yuan.D. 38 yuan.34. At Changfeng Park, visitors can see Thai elephants _.A. drive a car B. kiss people C. play basketball D. swim in the pool35. At what time can visitors watch dol
43、phins dancing?A. 10:00 am. B.7:30 pm. C. 3:30 pm. D. 11:30 am.B细节理解题。根据Dancing dolphins的时间可知在7:30 pm可以看海豚表演，故选B。第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to be the one everyone is friends with?Want to be a more social person? Although you can never be liked by everyon
44、e, this article will help you be liked by almost everyone you meet.Be yourself. No matter what, the most important part of being liked by everyone is being yourself. 36 If people like you for your fake personality, then they dont really like you, do they? They only like who they think you are. Never
45、 let others tell you who you are.Hang out with more than one group of friends. Go about and make friends with other people you normally wouldnt hang out with. 37 Even if you just make friends with one person from another clique, it can possibly lead you to being friends with the whole group. 38 Peop
46、le who are loud and outgoing normally attract attention and bring out the best in people. However, dont be annoying. Find the right balance of being outgoing and being annoying. 39 Most of them love to have conversations, though they wont be the ones to start them. Also, talking to a person who does
47、nt have much to say builds confidence. Just make sure you let the shy person talk too. Go on some social networking websites. Websites like Twitter and Facebook keep you in touch with friends even when youre not with them. 40 Try it out, but make sure its okay with your parents first.A. Dont throw a
48、way the opportunity to make friends.B. Try talking to the shy people.C. Be confident and always stay true to yourselfD. Once you make new friends, you have to keep them.E. It also helps friendships grow.F. Dont be afraid to be a little loud.G. Dont let go of your old friends.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第
49、一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life became hard when I was 14. My mother and I moved to New York to join my father, whod moved there to find better-paying work when I was three years old. He had a 41 at a restaurant and only visited us once e
50、very couple of years.Before I moved, I knew that people in the US spoke English. But 42 , I didnt stop to analyze the situation when I was 43 to leave. Just like I assumed I could 44 become a doctor or a lawyer, I assumed that I had the skills to learn 45 in a few weeks.When I 46 in the US and start
51、ed 8th grade at Ditmas Middle School in Brooklyn, everyone was 47 a foreign language I couldnt understand. I 48 that life had subtitles（字幕）, like in foreign movies. 49 was such a serious place here. Sometimes I felt like I was in a geek（呆子） class. The teachers were always watching my moves 50 I coul
52、dnt even throw a paper ball at a classmates head. And the 51 thing was having to read newspaper.But after almost seven months of 52 about everything, I realized that complaining didnt 53 things. It just made my life worse. If I was going to 54 in this new concrete jungle, I had to 55 . I began to le
53、arn English by 56 newspapers on my own after school. After about four 57 , I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After another four months of studying, my teachers notice my 58 and moved me into a more modern English class. I could go to the store and ask for things that I wanted
54、to buy 59 any frustration. For the first time I felt like I was living on earth again because I didnt hear 60 talk. I could understand people.41. A. car B. friend C. job D. cook42. A. luckily B. eventually C. gradually D. honestly43. A. attempting B. packing C. managing D. seeking 44. A. easily B. h
55、ardly C. immediately D. gradually45. A. English B. German C. French D. Chinese46. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. entered 47. A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. saying48. A. wished B. hoped C. expected D. wanted 49. A. Restaurant B. Home C. Hospital D. School50. A. for B. but C. while D. so51. A.
56、happiest B. strange C. worst D. most52. A. complaining B. quarreling C. fighting D. discussing 53. A. defend B. make C. discover D. change54. A. beginB. studyC. surviveD. continue55. A. wait B. quit C. adapt D. share 56. A. reading B. selling C. delivering D. collecting 57. A. days B. months C. year
57、s D. weeks 58. A. existence B. value C. embarrassment D. progress 59. A. for B. without C. with D. in60. A. foreign B. similar C. familiar D. native第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第二节 英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。According to the World Health Organization one billion teena
58、gers and young adults around the world risk 61 (lose) their hearing by listening to loud music. The U.N. agency is asking young people to turn down the volume to prevent the damage 62 their hearing. Few things get the blood pumping like good music. Many people believe louder is better if you are lis
59、tening to rock and roll. 63 experiencing really loud music, even really good music, can have a serious effect on your hearing. Dr. Shelley Chadha , a specialist for the World Health Organization, says that the cells we use 64 ( hear ), called sensory cells, can 65 ( damage ) by loud sounds that happ
60、en over a long period of time. When this exposure is 66 (particular)loud, the sensory cells（感知细胞）are damaged permanently, thus leading to hearing 67 (lose ). Studies in middle-and high-income countries show nearly 50 percent of teenagers and young adults 68 (age)12 to 35 years listen to unsafe level
61、s of sound. But what is an unsafe level of sound? The WHO 69 ( say) there can be many kinds of unsafe levels of sound. It depends on how loud the sound is and how long you listen to 70 .第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
62、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, when walking home after work I saw a man in her twenties painting a picture on a tree. Surprised and curiously, I went up to see more clearly. He said he was an art stu
63、dent and he spent his free time drawing pictures on trees, hoped to help add beauty to the city. Encouraged by him, I was volunteered to help him. He said this idea didnt occur to him until two weeks before, when he saw some damages in certain old trees. Generally speaking, it took him about one and
64、 a half hours to finishing one picture. By the time I met him, he has finished three pictures. After that, we became friends and kept on touch with each other all the time.第二节 书面表达 （满25分）据报道2016年全球地表水将面临枯竭的危险，中国同样也面临着水资源严重短缺的问题，请你代表学生会写一份倡议书，呼吁同学们节约用水，防止水污染。内容包括：1.水的重要性；2.浪费和污染现象；3.具体措施；4.发出倡议。 注意：1. 词数：100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Save Water, Save LifeDear students,_Thank you ! Student Union- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网