1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步【课时】练习题【5】及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）单元检测(四)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the audience find the performance?APoor.BNot bad.CExcellent.2How does the man find the woman?AShe is neither p
2、retty nor ugly.BShe is very pretty.CShe is very ugly.3Who picked up the clothes?AJack.BJacks brother.CNobody.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn an office.BIn a reading room.CAt home.5Whom does the woman want to look for?AJoe.BDr.Brown.CMary.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
3、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What are they talking about?AWhere to spend their holiday.BA farm.CTheir summer vacations.7Where did Jane spend her summer holiday?AOn a farm.BAt home.CIn a fruit garden.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What
4、kind of book does the girl want her dad to read?AA book about animals.BA book about business.CA book about cookies.9Who said the girls dad had to read to her?AHer mom.BHer teacher.CNobody.10When does the conversation probably take place?AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.听第8段材料，回答第11至
5、13题。11What foreign languages can the girl speak?AEnglish and a little Chinese.BEnglish and a little Japanese.CEnglish and a little French.12What else can she do?AType and use a computer.BType and drive.CType，play computer games and drive.13What is the relationship between the man and the woman?AMana
6、ger and customer.BManager and secretary.CManager and jobhunter.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a hotel.BIn a hospital.CIn a shopping center.15On which floor is the Exhibition Center?AThe ninth floor.BThe third floor.CThe second floor.16Why does the man come to
7、 Hong Kong?ABecause he is on holiday.BBecause he comes for the computer exhibition.CBecause he comes to meet Peter Smith from Greece.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did the Indians dance?ABecause they were happy.BBecause they were satisfied.CBecause they wanted to get rain.18Who did they dance with?AGod.BTh
8、e snakes.CThe seeds.19How do people make rain nowadays?ABy using airplanes and dry ice.BBy dancing.CBy making clouds.20What can we learn from the passage?AThe Indians are clever.BSnakes are important in Indian culture.CThe Indians are afraid of snakes.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从
9、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Studies show that people are more_to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.Alikely BpossibleCprobable Dsure22Mary _ politics in the university but now she is going into business.Amajored in BmajorityCmajor Dmajor in23To avoi
10、d _， the boy told a lie to his parents.Apunished BpunishingCbeing punished Dbeing punishing24Why dont you like it?There must be some _；I remember I ordered a smaller model.Ashortcoming BperformanceCmisunderstanding Dclothing25She _ her back to her friends when they turned to her for help.Thats the r
11、eason why she is lonely now.Awon BturnedCspy Dconsult26Boys and girls，remember not to _ this type of animal for they are too fierce.Yes，Madam.Aapproach BobserveCrespect Dcrowd27The soldiers fought in _ of their countrys safety.Adefence BpurposeCsupport Dspite28_，the northerners are keen on dumplings
12、 while the southerners are fond of rice.AIn general BIn particularCOn purpose DSpeaking generally29Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.Acompared BcomparingCcompares Dbeing compared30Peter phoned to say theyd arrived safel
13、y, so put your mind _.Awith ease Bby heartCin peace Dat ease31Would you like to go to the film tonight？It is supposed to be very good.Id love to.But if you dont，_.Anor do I Bso do ICneither shall I Dso shall I32As the light turned green，I stood for a moment，not _，and asked myself what I was going to
14、 do.Amoved Bbeing movedCto move Dmoving33_ production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year.AAs BForCWith DThrough34I agree with most of what you said，but I dont agree with _.Aeverything BanythingCsomething Dnothing35Zhou Yang didnt want to let anyone overtake her.She wanted to be the
15、 first _ the finishing line.Acrossing BcrossCto cross Din crossing第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As I entered womanhood，mom told me that no matter what happened and no matter what I did，I could always come home.Because of what those words meant to me，I said
16、the same thing to my _36_.My childhood was filled with _37_a lot of kisses，lots of hugs，and lots of spoken “I love you”Because of what those meant to me，I _38_ my sons the same things.My mom came from a _39_ family and had a difficult childhood，yet she never _40_ about how unlucky she was._41_ my mo
17、m，I saw loves ability to forgive.I saw my sweet mom love my Grandpa，_42_ he had abandoned her and my Grandma and failed to _43_ for their needs；I never saw mom treat Grandpa any way but lovingly，even though he was far from _44_.I learned how love behaves and forgives.I watched my mom _45_ my 100year
18、old grandma who，in her blindness，deafness and feebleness(虚弱)，needed almost _46_ care.When I was in her home，I heard what Ive heard all my life，“I love you，mom.” They would _47_ each other this at least five times a _48_when mom got Grandma up，made her comfortable in bed，or prepared her _49_.And I wo
19、uld hear loves _50_ when Grandma said，“And I love you too.”Love forgives and _51_ not focusing on what has happened._52_，loves focus is on what needs to be done and on doing it the _53_ we can.My mom taught me to love；she told me to _54_ it on to my children，and she _55_ forgiveness herself.36A.chil
20、drenBfriendsCclassmatesDneighbors37A.confusionBimaginationChappinessDattraction38A.gaveBorderedCpaidDbought39A.famousBpeacefulCrichDbroken40A.thoughtBcomplainedClearnedDwondered41A.WithBLikeCInDBefore42A.althoughBbecauseCsoDif43A.prepareBrunChopeDprovide44A.specialBkindCnormalDsmart45A.wait forBlaug
21、h atCturn toDlook after46A.littleBfreeCearlyDtotal47A.callBtellCaskDencourage48A.yearBmonthCdayDsecond49A.booksBmoneyCmealDtravel50A.responseBquestionCsolutionDmeasure51A.walks onBmoves onCfalls behindDruns away52A.HoweverBThereforeCAlsoDInstead53A.quickestBleastCbestDlongest54A.lookBpassCputDwrite5
22、5A.showedBexpectedCrememberedDdoubted第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who h
23、ad good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking.Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia.Some friends ask you to eat with them.What kind
24、 of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp” after you finish eating.Burping would show that you like their food.In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together.But in some parts of Polynesia，
25、it is bad manners to be seen eating all together.People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you.They are being polite.You may see a friend.He may not see you at all.If you are polite, you will sit
26、down beside him.You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat wit
27、h them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way that people need ways to show that they want to be friends.56People turn their backs on others while they eat in _.AMongoliaBan East African townCsome par
28、ts of PolynesiaDArabia57In an East African town, the people try not to see you.This is because _.Athey are busy doing thingsBthey dont want to talk with youCit is good mannersDthey are waiting for you to talk with them58Which of the following statements is TRUE?AIn Mongolia, you should say “excuse m
29、e” when you give a burp after dinner.BChildren with good manners are quiet.CYou should not walk behind the tents in Arabia.DManners are different all over the world.59Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Which should be the supporting paragraph(s) to the idea?Athe four
30、th one Bthe fifth oneC.the sixth one Dall of aboveBBody language or，as it is also known，nonverbal communication，is about all the things that people say and do without using words.Research suggests that more than 70% of communication occurs without people having to say a single word.Like language，the
31、 way we communicate nonverbally varies across cultures.But，unlike language，it can be very difficult to find out what the nonverbal rules are.Its all very well known that there are differences in the ways that cultures work，but what can you do to try to prepare yourself for living and surviving in an
32、other culture?I think youve got two things to think about.I personally dont fully accept the idea of “When in Rome，do as the Romans do”I dont think people expect you to completely adopt all of the things that they do.What I think that people would like is that you agree and understand it and that yo
33、u do your best.One of the things you can do is actually explain to the other culture，saying，“Well，you know，actually we dont normally kiss in my culture，so its a bit uncomfortable.” But then do your best，so its a learning process.Well，kissing is just one of many different ways of interaction that you
34、 need to know.You can get into difficult or embarrassing or even worse situations if you dont know it.Eye contact，tone of voice，how close you stand，any touching，how many times you kiss，a long handshake，a short handshake it can go on and on.So I think，yes，you do need to get these correct and you need
35、 to have good observation skills.60Body language is _.Anot necessary Bnot popularCnot worthless Dnot involving words 61.From the passage，it can be inferred _.Aonly grownups have body languageBbody language can be understood by all the people all the timeConly the same body language has the same mean
36、ing all over the worldDbody languages are not the same because their cultures are different62The passage is mainly to tell readers _.Abody language is importantBto find out the rules of body languageCwhen in Rome，do as the Romans doDto learn good observation skills63According to the author，we know t
37、hat _.Ato learn body language，you should watch people and observe what they doBto learn a language，you should prepare yourself for living in another cultureCwhen you learn a language，you must know the differences of different culturesDto know body language，you should adopt all that other cultures do
38、CThe Roar of NatureTsunamiThe 9.2 magnitude earthquake which caused the tsunami in the Indian Ocean on Boxing Day last year occurred at 758 am.,95 miles off the west coast of Aceh，Indonesia.Eighteen minutes later,10metre high waves crashed ashore along a 500 milelong stretch of Aceh.Two hours later
39、the tsunami hit Thailand and Malaysia and then Burma，Bangladesh，India，the Maldives，Sri Lanka，Kenya and Somalia.The final death toll is thought to be about 280,000，with tens of thousands more listed as missing.More than 1.8 million people lost their homes.What Is Tsunami?A tsunami is a chain of fast
40、moving waves caused by a sudden strong quake in the ocean.They can be caused by earthquakes，volcanic eruptions，or even the collision of meteorites(陨星)Tsunamis are also incorrectly known as tidal waves，but unlike tidal waves they are not caused by changes in the tides.They are also most common around
41、 the edge of the Pacific，where more than half of the worlds volcanoes are found.These seismic surges can attack coastlines，often with little or no warning.Rocks weighing as much as 20 metric tonnes have been pulled from sea walls and carried 180m inland.Wave PowerA tsunami can have a wavelength in e
42、xcess of 100km and there may be an hour between them.They travel at great speeds across an ocean with hardly any energy losses and are barely noticeable out at sea.Over the deep Pacific Ocean，a tsunami travels at about 800Kph.If an earthquake happened in Los Angeles，a tsunami could hit Tokyo quicker
43、 than you could fly between the cities by jet.Strange Animal BehavioursTen days before giant waves slammed into Sri Lanka and India coastlines，wild and domestic animals seemed to know what was about to happen and fled to safety.Elephants screamed and ran for higher ground.Dogs refused to go outdoors
44、.Zoo animals rushed into their shelters and could not be enticed(引诱) to come back out.64What does the first part of the passage mainly tell us?AThe great speed of a tsunami.BThe serious destruction caused by the great power of a tsunami.CThe countries which were struck by a tsunami.DThe number of de
45、aths caused by a tsunami.65All the following can cause a tsunami EXCEPT _.Achanges of the tidesBvolcanic eruptionsCcollision of meteoritesDmagnitude earthquakes66Which of the following is a characteristic of a tsunami?AHaving a lot of small waves linked together.BThe waves of a tsunami can be found
46、in the distance.CThe power of the waves becomes stronger and stronger as a tsunami travels.DThe waves of a tsunami travel extremely fast.67What can we learn from the strange animal behaviours?AAnimals are cleverer than human beings.BMore animals should be raised to prevent a tsunami.CThey might be u
47、sed to predict a tsunami.DAnimals in the zoos should be watched carefully.DThe way that people sit in chairs isnt the same.If youre sitting with arms and legs hanging freely，its probably a sign that youre relaxed and feeling comfortable.If you stay on the edge of the chair with your legs stretched b
48、efore you and your feet crossed，it can signal indifference.In a country where rules of behavior in court were very strict，a witness sat as described above，with his huge boots placed on top of each other，wearing a big coat and with his arms crossed.The judge said，“Sit up straight and take your coat o
49、ff，or Ill hold you in contempt(蔑视法庭)”The man got his posture straightened out immediately.Someone waiting for a job interview might be seated on the edge of the chair with his or her feet together.If its a woman shell probably be hugging her handbag.Body tension forces your breathing system and make
50、s you sound short of breath.When youre in such a position its easy to lose your head and simply run away if things take a turn for the worse.On television its interesting to watch people on quiz shows like “Who wants to be a millionaire”You can notice their understandable tension from the way they h
51、old their hands till their knuckles(指关节) turn white and also from their quickened breathing.We dont believe that you can teach people to control their body language completely；theyll lose control at some point or otherwhen they become too eager or too angry.Take a discussion between politicians，for
52、example.The control is there，even when they get angry but therell be a small muscle by the mouth that is quivering.Cheeks turn red in women who are angry or embarrassed while mens ears often turn red under similar circumstances.68In the first example，why did the judge warn the witness?AThe judge was
53、 too strict.BThe witness was against the law.CThe judge was only nervous.DIt seemed the witness didnt respect the court.69Which of the following postures shows that one is nervous in a job interview?aCrossing ones arms.bSitting with ones feet together.cHugging ones handbag.dSitting straight.Aa，b Bb，
54、cCa，c Db，d70On television quiz shows，some peoples knuckles turn white because they _.Aare quickening their breathingBare celebrating their successChold their hands too tightlyDbecome more and more easy第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A major source of teen stress is scho
55、ol exams and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. _71_What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry or simply to sit with them quietly. C
56、ommunicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. _72_Together, you and your teen can work out a time table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help
57、 your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his /her privacy.Give him/her a nutritious diet. Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his/her best. _73_If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet,
58、rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. _74_Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation, fun and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel c
59、omfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude, _75_Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no m
60、atter what the results are. AA parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.BExam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.CThey will only make the situation worse.DEncourage your teen to relax.EThe best thing is simply to be there.FHelp your teen think about what she has to study and pl
61、an accordingly.GYour teen may also make negative comments about themselves.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多
62、者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Peter, I am writing to ask for whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in the early twenties and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interested in traveling，swimming and playing table tennis. However, it would be
63、better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whichever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country. I
64、am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards, Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是王涛，你的英国笔友John性格内向，不善与人交谈，社交能力差，为此感到苦恼，现在写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你给他回一封邮件，从使用身体语言的角度给他一些建议。要点如下：1保持微笑；2说话的时候要看着对方的眼睛；3聆听的时候要点头；4要抬头、站直、放松。注意：1.词数：100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_单元检测(四)1C2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.
65、C18.B19.A20.B听力材料Text 1W：What a wonderful performance the pianist gave this evening!M：Right.The entire audience felt the same way.Text 2W：John says “Im pretty”Andy says “Im ugly”What do you think，Peter?M：A bit of both.I think youre pretty ugly.Text 3M：Jack，did you pick up your clothes from the laund
66、ry today?W：No，my brother stopped for them on his way home.Text 4W：Dear，this washing machine doesnt seem to be working right.M：Why dont you ask Betty to look at it？She knows everything about washing machines.Text 5W：Where is Mary？Is she here，Joe?M：No，she is in Dr.Browns office.W：Where is it then?M：Ju
67、st next door to Mrs.Greens.Text 6M：Hello，Jane.W：Hi，Harry.Did you have a good summer holiday?M：Sure.I went for my holiday on my uncles farm.W：Really？What interesting things did you do there?M：I helped get in some rice，take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor.W：Drive a tractor?M：Yes.It was
68、easy to learn.Did you go away for your holiday，Jane?W：Oh，no.I just stayed at home.My mother has been in hospital.I had to look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home.M：Im sorry.Oh，its late.I must be off now.Byebye.Text 7W：Dad，will you read to me?M：Uh，let me finish the newspaper first
69、.W：Youve been saying that forever!M：Well，how about reading the business section of the newspaper together?W：Thats boring.Lets read this book.Its about a bear and a cat that become friends.And these books，too.M：I thought you said one book.There must be ten here.W：My teacher，Mrs.Green，said you had to
70、read to me every night，and the newspaper didnt count.And lets eat some popcorn and cookies while were reading.M：Well，its bedtime right now.So，okay，here we go.Once upon a time in a deep，dark forest，lived a brown bear.Text 8M：Now you have asked for the job as a secretary.And Id like to ask you some qu
71、estions.How many languages can you speak?W：Well，I can speak English quite well.And also a little Japanese.M：English and a little Japanese.Can you type?W：Oh，yes.I can type.M：And can you use a computer?W：Sure.M：OK，fine.Can you drive a car?W：No，I cant.Text 9M：Good morning.I am Peter Smith from Greece.W
72、：Yes，sir.Your room number is 909.That is on the ninth floor.Are you in Hong Kong for holiday?M：No.I am here for the computer exhibition.Where is it，please?W：Its in the Exhibition Center，on the third floor.M：Thank you very much.(minutes later)M：Excuse me，madam.What I want is a single room.I dont like
73、 to share a room with someone else.Whats more，my room is rather small and dark.Could you possibly find me a larger and brighter single room?W：I am very sorry，sir，but this is the rush season.We dont have any spare rooms at the moment.M：But my company booked a room for me ages ago!W：I am terribly sorr
74、y，sir.Text 10The land was dry.The Indians looked at the sky.There were no clouds.“We must have rain，”the Indians said.So they danced a rain dance.They thought this would bring rain.They danced with snakes.Then they let the snakes go.“Go back into the ground.”They said to the snakes，“Tell the god to
75、make the rain come.”Can men make rain fall？Sometimes.But a rain dance will not bring rain.Today，to make rain，a man goes up in his airplane.He takes some dry ice with him.He spreads the dry ice on the clouds.This is called seeding the clouds.Drops of water in the clouds become ice.The ice melts and m
76、akes big rain drops.Seeding clouds does not always make the rain fall.Rain falls only if the clouds are big and full of water.21A句意为：研究表明人们如果总是长时间地坐在电脑屏幕前面就更有可能出现背部问题。根据语境，这里表示“更有可能”，所以排除sure，其他几个形容词只有likely能够用人作主语。22A句意为：玛丽在大学里主修政治但是现在她要去经商。major in表“主修”。23C句意为：为了避免受惩罚，这个男孩向他父母撒谎了。avoid doing sth.避
77、免做某事，punish与the boy为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此答案为being punished。24C句意为：你为什么不喜欢它？一定有一些误解；我记得我订购了一个较小的样式。misunderstanding意为“误解，误会”，符合题意。25B句意为：当她的朋友们向她求助时，她背信弃义。这就是她现在那么孤独的原因。turn ones back to背对；背弃，符合题意。26A句意为：同学们，切记不要靠近这种动物，因为它们异常凶狠。是的，老师。approach靠近，接近，符合题意。observe观察；遵守；respect尊敬，尊重；crowd挤满，使拥挤。27A句意为：士兵们为保卫国家而战。in
78、 defence of为保卫；in support of支持；in spite of不管，不顾。28A句意为：一般说来，北方人喜欢吃水饺，而南方人喜欢吃米饭。in general，generally speaking一般说来；in particular特别，尤其；on purpose故意地。29B分析句子结构可知，句子谓语动词为has caused，故空格处应为非谓语动词形式，来充当a survey的后置定语。a survey与compare之间存在主动关系，故用现在分词。30D句意为：皮特打电话说他们已经安全地到达了，所以你放心吧。at ease安适，不拘束；with ease容易地，不费力
79、地。31C表示“某人也不”时，用“neither/nor助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”，排除B、D两项。if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，主句要用一般将来时，故选C。32Dmoving为现在分词作伴随状语。moving与主语I有逻辑上的主谓关系并表示与谓语动词同时发生。33C此处考查with的复合结构：with名词副词，意为“生产增加了60%”。34A句意为：我同意你所说的大部分内容，但不是全部。此处not与everything连用表示部分否定。35C句意为：周洋不想让任何人超过自己，她想成为第一个冲破终点线的人。被修饰词是序数词或被序数词修饰时，通常要用不定式作定语。36A根据
80、第二段中my sons可得出答案。妈妈对作者说的话，作者又对自己的孩子说。37C根据后面的a lot of kisses，lots of hugs，and lots of spoken “I love you”可知，作者的童年很幸福。38A根据语境可知，妈妈把自己的爱给了作者，作者又把同样的东西给了自己的孩子。39D根据后文可知，妈妈的爸爸在她小的时候就遗弃了她，因此她来自于一个破碎的家庭。40B根据句中yet和never可知，前后为转折关系。作者的妈妈虽然很不幸，但她从来不抱怨。41Cloves ability to forgive是作者妈妈的品德，因此这是作者在妈妈身上发现的，故用介词in
81、。42A前后为转折关系。虽然妈妈的父亲遗弃了她，但她还是爱他。43D妈妈的父亲遗弃了她们，也没有为她们提供生活所需。44B根据前面提到的妈妈的父亲的所作所为可知，他并不是一个好父亲，可以用far from kind来形容。45D根据下文when mom got Grandma up.可知，这里讲的是作者的妈妈照顾作者的外祖母。46D根据句中in her blindness，deafness and feebleness可知，作者的外祖母几乎需要完全的照顾。47B根据语境可知，她们会经常向对方说“我爱你”，用tell。48C根据后半句内容可推断，每天她们至少向对方说5次“我爱你”。49C根据前两
82、个动作可知，这些都是基本的生活照料，因此可推断作者的妈妈要为作者的外祖母准备早餐。50A根据句中And I love you too可知，这是作者的外祖母对妈妈的回应。51B根据句中not focusing on what has happened可知，爱要不断地向前发展。52D根据前句中的not可知，这里说的是与之相反的情况，用instead。53C根据前半句中what needs to be done可知，这里在意思上构成递进，指爱的重点是如何把事情做得最好。54B根据句中to my children可推断，这里指作者的妈妈让作者把爱传给下一代。55A这里用showed指作者的妈妈用行动显
83、示了宽恕的力量。56C根据第六段“But in some parts of Polynesia，it is bad manners to be seen eating all together.”可知答案。57C根据倒数第三段“What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you.They are being polite.”可知那么做是good manners, 是一种礼貌的行为。58D根据文中最后一段可知答案。59D文中第三段说：有时一个地方的礼貌行为在另一个地方是不礼貌的。然后四、五段以b
84、urp为例，第六段以eating为例进行说明。60D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，身势语是不涉及语言的。not involving words“不涉及文字”。 61.D推理判断题。根据第二段推出，由于文化不同，身体语言也不一样。62B主旨大意题。本文是讲“身体语言的规则”而不是其“重要性”。C项和D项是身体语言中的一部分。63A细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句看出，学习身势语需要有很好的观察技巧，A项与之相符。64B段落大意题。作者以太平洋海啸为例，说明海啸的巨大破坏力。65A细节理解题。从第四段第二句“They can be caused by earthquakes，volcanic e
85、ruptions，or even the collision of meteorites.”可知答案为A项。66D细节理解题。从第六段和第七段内容可知海啸引起的波浪传播的速度非常快。67C推理判断题。从最后一部分内容可推出既然动物能预知海啸，应该多加研究，充分利用。68D细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，由于这个目击证人的姿势不端正，给人一种蔑视法庭的感觉，因此法官对其提出警告。69B细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一、二句话可知，一个人在面试时感到紧张会双脚并拢或紧抱手提包，故选B项。70C细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句话中“they hold their hands till their kn
86、uckles turn white”可知，这些人是因为他们太紧张了，而一直紧紧地攥着手以致手的指关节都发白了。71E72.F73.B74.D75.A短文改错Dear Peter, I am writing to ask for whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in early twenties and with interests to mine. In my mind, is someone interested in traveling，swimming
87、 and playing table tennis.， it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or we have in common. I I will improve my English by doing so and more about her
88、 country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards, Li Hua参考范文Dear John，Im very glad to receive your email.I know you must be very upset when facing strangers or speaking in public.After learning your situation，I have got some suggestions that you can deal with your problem in comm
89、unication.I think you should improve your body language because it can make a big difference to your social skills.First，keep smiling when you are with people.The friendly expression will make people feel closer to you.Second，keep eyes contact to create a better connection with people around you，and dont forget to nod once in a while to show that you are listening when they are talking.Third，stand straight，keep your head up and relax your body.In a word，these postures will make you look less nervous，and help you express yourself more confidently.Best wishes，Yours，Wang Tao