1、2014-2015学年高中英语【精品】同步教案：Unit3（词汇及短语）（人教新课标必修3）Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note教学目的和要求（Teaching aims and demands）类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Forms of literature and art: short story and drama；how to act out a play词汇bet scene tale servant permit bay stare spot passageaccount appearance patience silly jealous unb
2、elievable steaktiny wolf dessert rude manner scream shoulder rag indeedbow decade pilot humour novel character director barber词组、短语make a bet go ahead by accident account for to be honestin rags even if get into trouble功能1.请求（Request）Would you please come in?Could you offer me some kind of work?Woul
3、d you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions?May I ask you how much money you have?Well, to be honest, I have none. Go right ahead.2.点餐（Ordering food）Id like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.Ill have a nice long glass of beer.语法1.宾语从句（Noun cla
4、uses as object）I cant say that I have any plans. and he does not know what he should do.I did not know whether I could survive until morning.2.表语从句（Noun clauses as the predicative）Thats why weve given you the letter.随堂练习1、For each statement, write“F”if it is a fact, write“O”if it is an opinion.1 F H
5、enry wants to find a job in London.2 F Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers.3 O Henry is an unlucky young man.4 O Henry is not a proud man.5 O Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers.2、Find an adjective in the list to complete each sentence. Each word is used onlyonce.foolish jeal
6、ous clever glad confident1 Both brothers probably felt that Henry was a clever young man.2 Henry was not confident about what would happen to him when he left the brothers.3 Henry must have felt foolish when he saw how far he had travelled out to sea.4 Henry was not glad to accept from the brothers.
7、5 Henry felt jealous when he saw the food on the brothers table.课堂笔记1、A rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like. What willyou do with it?一个有钱人给了你一大笔钱让你随意花，你会拿它做些什么？do with对待；处理；处置（与what连用）deal with对待；处理；与交易（与how连用）The new teacher didnt know what to do with the class.=The new
8、 teacher didnt know how to deal with the class.那位新老师不知道如何对付他班上的学生。I dont know what（I should）to do with the waste paper.=I dont know how（I should）to deal with the waste paper.我不知道如何处理这些废纸。2、Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on?你和朋友打过赌吗？如果打过，赌的是什么？make a bet on=bet onbet-
9、bet-bet or bet-betted-betted-bettingThey made a 5-dollar bet on who would win the game.=They bet 5 dollars on who would win the game.他们押了5元赌金赌谁会在比赛中获胜。win/lose a bet赌赢（输）了相关链接make a choice=choose make a fool of sb=fool sbmake a decision=decided make a reply to sb=reply to sbmake an apology to sb for
10、 sth=apologise to sb for sth3、Now ladies and gentleman, youre about to hear the most incredible tale.女士们，先生们，你们将要听到一个最令人难以置信的故事。sb was/were（just）about to do . when .某人正要干这时=sb was/were on the point of doing . when .We were（just）about to start when it began to rain.=We were on the point of starting w
11、hen it began to rain.我们正要出发，这时下起雨来了。相关链接sb was/were doing . when .某人正在干这时sb had just done . when .某人刚刚干了这时I had just lain down when the telephone rang.我刚刚躺下，这时电话铃响了。4、He is lost in London.他在伦敦迷路了。“迷路”的三种表达方法他们在森林里迷路了。They were lost in the forest.They lost themselves in the forest.They lost their way
12、 in the forest.5、Permit me to lead the way, sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。注意permit sb to do sth=permit doing sthallow sb to do sth=allow doing sthadvise sb to do sth=advise doing sthforbid（禁止）sb to do sth=forbid doing sthWe dont allow anybody to smoke in our room.=We dont allow smoking in our room.我们不允许任何人在我们房间抽烟。
13、He advised us to do more reading in our spare time.=He advised doing more reading in our spare time.他建议我们业余时间多读书。6、As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。as a matter of fact=in fact=in effect=in practice事实上by accident=by chance=accidentally偶然地In fact, I met him in the st
14、reet by chance.=As a matter of fact, I came across him in the street.=In effect, I happened to meet him in the street.我在街上碰巧遇见了他。7、Well, to be honest, I have none.哦，老实说，我一分钱都没有了。to be honest=to tell you the truth老实说；说实话none一个（件）也没有（指人或物，可与of连用）no one一个也没有（只能指人，不能与of连用）To be honest, no one was on the
15、 playground.=To tell you the truth, there was none on the playground.实话实说，操场上一个人也没有。To honest, none of the desks is new.（此处不能用no one）说实话，没有一张桌子是新的。语法：宾语从句和表语从句（Noun clause as the object and predicative）宾语从句的特点是注意四个字：语序，时态；宾语从句常位于及物动词、介词或少数形容词之后。I dont know how old he is.（动词之后，语序变化）我不知道他多大了。I was int
16、erested in what he said.（介词之后，时态变化）我对他说的很感兴趣。Im sure（that）you will succeed.我确信你会成功。形容词后接宾语从句常见的有：Im afraid .；Im glad .和Im sure .等句型。表语从句位于系动词之后，常见的系动词有be，look，seem等，表语从句的语序也是陈述句语序。The question is where she works.问题是她在哪工作。It looks as if it is going to rain.看起来要下雨了。练习1、Can you find a line in the play
17、that uses a noun clause as the object? Writeit here.Well, why dont you explain what this is about?May we ask what you are doing in this country?2、Make sentences with the noun clause as the object. Use one of the followingwords to complete the sentences.how who that why whether1 I dont know who will
18、help Henry to win the bet.2 I cant yet tell you whether I like this play or not.3 I cant describe how I feel if someone gave me a million yuan.4 I know that Henry must be worried about what will happen to him.5 The brothers wont say why they decided to make a bet.3、Can you find a line in the play in
19、 which a noun clause is used as thepredicative? Write it here.Thats why weve given you the letter.4、Make as many sentences as possible.Henrys questioniswhether Henry can stay out of jail.The problemwhy the brothers wanted to make the bet.Henry concerthow he can get food and clothing.His troublethat
20、he doesnt know anybody in London.Thatwhat gave the two brothers the interesting idea.The brothers doubtwhere he can get a job.1 Henrys question is why the brothers wanted to make the bet.2 The problem is that he doesnt know anybody in London.3 Henry concert is how he can get food and clothing.4 His
21、trouble is that he doesnt know anybody in London.5 That is why the brothers wanted to make the bet.6 The brothers doubt is whether Henry can stay out of jail.7 Henry concert is where he can get a job.8 Henrys question is what gave the two brothers the interesting idea.5、Complete these sentences with
22、 noun clauses as in the play.1 The trouble was that Henry Adams was lost in London and he had no money.2 Henrys question was whether he could borrow some money.3 It seemed as if the brothers were playing a joke on Henry.4 The brothers problem was who would be the best person to test this bet.5 This
23、is why they lent him the money.重点词汇1、account认为；说明account for导致；做出解释（account vi.）on account of=because of因为（account n.）I account him lucky.=I account him a lucky man.我认为他很幸运。How can you account for this accident?你如何说明这个事故？The train was late on account of snow.=The train was late because of snow.火车因下雪
24、延误了。2、be rude to sb对某人粗鲁Its rude of him to speak to his father that way.=Its bad manners for him to speak to his father that way.他那样与他的父亲讲话是不礼貌的。相关链接be cruel to sb对某人残忍；be friendly to sb对某人友好be kind to sb对某人善良；be polite to sb对某人有礼貌be strict with sb对某人严格；be patient with sb对某人耐心be hard on sb对某人苛刻3、eve
25、n if=even though即使；纵使两者的意思差不多，但even if引导的从句含有很强的假设性；而even though引导的只是一个条件。Even if he is very poor, she loves him.=He may be very poor, yet she loves him.即使他很穷，她还是爱他。（再穷也爱他）Even though he is very poor, she loves him.=His very poor, yet she loves him.尽管他很穷，但她还是爱他。（穷已是事实）4、manner礼貌；风格；方式They dealt with
26、 the problem in a very different manner.他们处理问题的方式很不一样。Hold your knife and fork in this manner.这样拿刀叉。（用这种方式拿）Everybody likes a boy with good manners.大家都喜欢讲礼貌的男孩。相关链接by this/these means用这种（这些）方法；teaching/learning methods教（学）法5、serve v.当仆人；服务；服役；供职；招待；供应service n.服务；服役servant n.仆人He served the family as a cook for fifteen years.他在那户人家当了15年之久的厨师。The waiter served us with wine.=The waiter served wine to us.服务生为我们倒酒。The man once served in the army, but later he served a sentence for five years（in prison）.这人当过兵，但后来又经服刑5年。This servant is well-known for good service.这个仆人（公务员）以优质服务而闻名。