1、Unit3（人教新课标必修5）必修五 Unit 3Life in the future单元测试 为了高考独木桥阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty，“Maoniu Yi” in the Jin Dynasty and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynast
2、y. Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century, production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes, as agriculture replaced livestock (家畜)breeding as the main occupation of the people. Scores of agricultural, handicraft, mineral and livestock products were turned out, an
3、d the country presented a picture of prosperity. During that period, a number of slaveowning groups in Ninglang，Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世袭封建庄园领主制) In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture(自治州)representing the imperial court in Yunnan
4、 Province. This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire. In the early Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Naxi people，named Mude, was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture, exercising control over the Naxi and other ethnic groups nearby. Throughout the Ming Dynasty, the
5、 chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(贡品)flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain. The Ming, in turn, relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Yunnan Province.Later, with the development of the product
6、ive forces, buying, selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas，marking the beginning of a landlord economy.1In the 12th century, the main occupation probably be _.Alivestock breedingBagricultureCfishingDforestry答案：B从文章第二段第一句可知，10世纪早期至13世纪中期丽江经济经历了重大变化，也就是“agriculture replaced
7、livestock breeding”。2Lijiang Prefecture was set up in _.A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song DynastyC. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty答案：C细节题。从第三段第一句可知答案。3During the Ming Dynasty, the Mu family kept taxes and tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of _. A. gold and silver B. livestock and gol
8、dC. gold and silver D. silver and grain答案：D从文章第四段可知，the Mu family向明朝政府进贡物品是“silver and grain”。4What marked the beginning of the landlord economy?A. A feudal manorial lord caste.B. The appearance of buying, selling and renting of land.C. The rule of Mu family in Lijiang.D. The establishment of Lijian
9、g Prefecture.答案：B从文章最后一段可知，the landlord economy的开始是以“buying, selling and renting of land began to take place”为标志的。 5What is the best title of the passage?A. The Mu familyB. The history of Lijiang PrefectureC. The history of the Naxi Ethnic GroupD. The rulers of Naxi答案：C通读全文可知，文章主要讲了纳西族的历史。I. 单项选择1.
10、If you _ of Mary, ask her to come and see me. A. lose sight of B. catch sight ofC. are in the sight of D. Are at the sight of2. My father served in the army in _ when he was in _. A. 1950s; twenties B. the 1950s; his twenties C. the 1950s; the twenties D. 1950s; the twenties3. The speech by the mayo
11、r of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory. A. to B. over C. by D. on4. Theres _ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _?世纪教育网 A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any5. _ straight on and youll see
12、a church. You wont miss it. A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going6. _ warmly for his work, he was too _ to fall asleep. A. Praising; excited B. To praise; exciting C. Praised; exciting D. Praised; excited7. In fact, Im not used _ to like that. Neither am I. A. to being spoken B. to be spoken C.
13、being spoken D. to speaking8. It will be some years before some foreign doctors change the impression they have _Chinese medicine, _, in their opinion, is nothing but raw herbs and not effective at all in treating diseases. 】A. for; which B. on; what C. to; that D. on; which 9. I am quite _ that the
14、 new cosmetics, whether it appears in the form of tablet, capsule, powder or injection, will _ through the country among young ladies. A. optimistic about; sweep B. optimistic ; sweep C. pessimistic; spread D. pessimistic about; spread 10. The sight of the ruined temple _ him of the time when he was
15、 trapped but_ to escape from it through a narrow opening in the quake. A. called up; was able to B. informed; tried C. reminded; succeeded D. reminded; managed11. New ways have to be found to _of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can have cleaner surroundings A. deal B. do C. remove D.
16、dispose 12. Reviewing the video monitor afterwards, they noticed two armed men with their faces covered by masks step out of a carriage and _the bank through the backdoor. A. slide into B. enter into C. stole into D. went into 13. No sooner had I began to sing the English song than it was_ by a 13-y
17、ear-old girl. She sang the song so beautifully that I couldnt help asking her when she had _ the study of English. A. brought up; taken up B. picked up; picked up C. taken up; taken up D. come up; set up 14. The most important _ of the job as a typist is to be able to type fast and _. A. aspect; acc
18、urate B. way; exactly C. aspect; accurately D. part; precisely 15. Though _ money, he managed to start his own business.A. lacked B. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked of16. Before graduation, we had a lot of practical _ by doing a part-time job in the company and it was really _ for us.A. experience; a
19、great experience B. experiences; a great experienceC. experience; great experience D. experience; great experiences17. He showed me into the room, where many books were left _ here and there. A lay B lying C laid D to lie18. I suppose hell pass the exam, _?Of course he will.A. will heB. wont he C. d
20、ont ID. do I 19.The _ on her face suggested that she was greatly shocked at the news.来源:世纪教育网A. introductionB. Impression C. descriptionD. expression20. Since everything develops, we have to make adjustment _ the changing situation. A. in B. on C. to D. through. They havent seen each other for ten y
21、ears, but they still keep in _ contact with each other.A. constantB. Instant C. contentD. consistent22. To tell you the truth, every one, including me, wont _ your selfness and rudeness.A. fasten B. press C. suffer D. tolerate 23. Considering that you have no _ experience, its doubtful that youll ge
22、t the job.A. efficientB. previous C. originalD. unusual24. She first _ singing and dancing, but soon lost interest and became a businesswoman.A. took upB. took in C. took overD. took downw 25. I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost _ of it.【 A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. sight 26. The ma
23、tch is going to start in a minute. Lets _. A. hurry on B. go on C. speed up D. sweep up27. With the help of the Internet, we can get all kinds of information we need _.A. at timesB. in good time C. at a timeD. in no time28. The first textbook _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in
24、the 16th century. .comA. had written B. to be written C. being written D. written29. _ in thought, he didnt notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.A. LosingB. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 30. Although they just met for the first time, they talked _ they had been friends for many years
25、. A. as if B. even if C. such asD. so long asII 完形填空Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to 31 my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome 32 from one end of the city to another and to 33 among adults was uninteresting.
26、 I was the youngest in the 34 , so the friendship I knew at school was 35 . I put up with it for a short period. It was 36 long a walk on cold winters nights and it was hard to put my 37 into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued writing poetry at home.By chance, I 38 some prizes a
27、nd awards for literature. A young woman from a 39 company came to the college one day. She told me that I won a national poetry award. I 40 at her in astonishment(吃惊) and disbelief. She wanted to make a short 41 about me, to which I said, “No, I couldnt do that.” Not that I had any real 42 . I was j
28、ust frightened. In the end she 43 me that I should do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my 44 and I became 45 interested in literature than ever. I 46 what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that I could not 47 myself spending the rest of my
29、 days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly (犹豫地) told my parents that I wanted to _48 to school. They were greatly surprised and a little afraid, but they did not try to persuade me not to. They wanted to know if I was 49 , and if I knew what it meant and 50 I realized that if I gav
30、e up my job training, it would be very difficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and they asked about the matter no further. 31. A. stop B. go on C. continue D. walk32. A. talk B. journey C. job D. walk33. A. do B. sit C. talk D. work34. A. family B. class C. city D. country世纪教育网35. A.
31、 absent B. missed C. lost D. over36. A. too B. very C. much D. quite37. A mind B. heart C. soul D. thought38. A. defeated B. beat C. won D. hit39. A. TV B. radio C. shoe D. food40. A. looked B. fixed C. shouted D. stared41. A. talk B. film C. conversation D. speech 网42. A. reason B. cause C. excuse
32、D. wish43. A. advised B. suggested C. agreed D. persuaded44. A. poems B. stories C. speeches D. plans45. A. less B. much C. far D. more 56. A. wandered B. considered C. discussed D. wondered47. A. think B. consider C. spend D. imagine48. A. drop B. leave C. return D. go to来 49. A. sure B. clear C. c
33、urious D. true50. A. whether B. that C. how D. whatIII 阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AConfucius was born five hundred and fifty years before Christ. Unlike Jesus Christ, he did not bring words of God to the people. He was a clever teacher and a philosopher, looking for truth and wisdom. Most
34、of his teaching was about life in this world. Confucius was very keen to give people good rulers. Someone asked him, “What does a country need?” Confucius answered, “Enough food, a good army, and a good leader.” The people then asked, “Which one is the most important?” Confucius answered, “An army i
35、s not very important. All men must die, so food is not the most important. But if the leader of the country is not good, then everything will be bad,” 1. A philosopher is a person who _. A. does not like Jesus Christ B. teaches people something about God C. Seeks after truth and wisdom D. is more cl
36、ever than most of other people2. Jesus Christ _. A. was born more than half a century earlier than Confucius B. taught people anything about God C. did not tell people anything about God D. was a philosopher sent by God3. Confucius taught people all these things except _. A. how to live in the world
37、 B. the importance of the leader of the country C. any ideas about God B. how to make good judgements4. For Confucius a man_. A. could not escape death B. would die if he didnt have a good ruler C. was not important compared with food D. ought to die if he considered food to be the most important fo
38、r himBThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live MusicLate Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbies Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so dont
39、 expect to get much sleep. This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.*comPLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 1523 MarchPRICE: ￥80,120 TIME: 10:00p.m. till late!TEL: 6466-8736Scottish DancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scott
40、ish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: every MondayPRICE: ￥60 including one drink TIME: 7:0010:00 p.m.TEL: 6402-1877ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces
41、on show here. Your can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. Its always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRI
42、CE: ￥30(￥15 for students )TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: daily TIME: MondayFriday 9:00a.m. 5:00p.m. , Weekends 9:00a.m. 9:00p.m.Dining Sushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, its become an art form .The most famous Sushi artist is Yuki Kamura .Shes also one of the few female chef
43、s in Japan. Shell be at Sushi Scene all of this month.PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all monthPRICE: ￥200 TIME: lunchtimeTEL: 6690-31For a full listing of events, see our website.5. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?A. Live
44、 MusicLate Night JazzB. Scottish dancingC. Exhibitions Shanghai MuseumD. DiningSushi chef in town6. Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?2 A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out .B. The performance given by the American jazz band wont las
45、t long .C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.7. From the text we may learn that Kamura is _. A. a cook B. a waitress C. an instructor D. an artist IV短文改错Dear Editor,Im writing t
46、o talk the construction project which is 1. _gone on in our city. Some agree that we should carry out 2. _this construction project because they can solve some 3. _traffic problems and make our life convenience and comfortable. 4. _And others are against it. They think the project may 5. _cause air
47、pollution. They also believed the noise produced 6. _by the project disturb peoples peaceful life. Personally, I think 7. _the construction project will certainly do a lot of good for the 8. _city and the people. If we focus our attentions on the 9. _environment, all of us will live a better life in
48、 the future. 10. _Yours truly,Li HuaV翻译句子1在人群中，我看不见她了。(lose sight of)2因为缺钱，他们放弃了到国外旅行。( for lack of )3谢谢你提醒我要给父母写信。(remind sb. to do)4因为讨厌了这个节目，所以他关掉了电视，上床睡觉去了。（过去分词短语作状语）5我无法想象独自一人生活在丛林的情况。(imagine)参考答案：I 单项填空130BBDAA DADBD DACCC ABBDC ADBAD CDDCAII 完形填空31-35 CCBBA 36-40 ABCAD 41-45 BCDAD 46-50 DDC
49、AAIII：阅读理解CBCACDAIV短文改错1.about 2. gone-going 3. they - it 4. convenience - convenient 5, And - But 6. believed believe 7 disturbs 8. for - to 9. attention 10. V 翻译句子1. I lost sight of her in the crowd.2. They gave up traveling abroad for lack of money. 3. Thank you for reminding me to write to my parents.【 】4. Tired of the program, he turned off the TV and went to bed.5. I cant imagine living alone in the jungle.