1、第一部分 必修一 Unit 2Unit 2 Being a Good Language Learner1_ n 描写；叙述；记述2_ adj.心绪烦乱的 n.混乱；心烦意乱3_ vi.交流；通话；通信4_ n.手段；方法5_ vt.解决6_ vt.表达；表示7_ vt.上(大学、课等)；出席attenddescriptionupsetcommunicatemeanssolveexpress8_ n发音；发音法_v发音；读(音)9._ vt.战胜；克服_过去式_过去分词10_ adv.很可能；大概；或许_ adj.大概的；很可能的11_ n建议；意见_ vt.建议；提出(意见，计划、理论等)pr
2、onunciationpronounceovercomeovercameovercomeprobablyprobablesuggestionsuggest12_ vt.混合；掺和_ n混合物；混合体13_ n翻译；译文 _ vt./vi.翻译_n译员；翻译家14_adj.轻松的，放松的_vt./vi.放松_adj.松懈的；放松的translatormixmixturetranslationtranslaterelaxingrelaxrelaxed15_adj.有益的；受益的_n/v.利益；好处；使受益16_ n独立；自立_ adj.独立的；单独的_ adv.独立地；独自地17_ vt.怀疑；n
3、.怀疑；疑问_ adv.确定地；毋庸置疑地18 _ vt./vi.期待；预期_ adj.预期的_ adv.预期地_ n期待beneficialbenefit independenceindependentindependentlydoubtundoubtedlyexpectexpectedexpectedlyexpectation1_ 发觉；开始意识到2_ 以不同的方式3_ 取决于；由决定4_ 通常来说；总体而言5_ 被划分为；被分割为6_ 可能做；有希望做become aware of sth.in different waysdepend on sb./sth.generally spea
4、kingbe divided into sth.be likely to do sth.7_ 在的开始8_ 习惯于9_ 至少10_ 拼出；读出11_ 后来；稍后12_ 总之；简言之in a wordat the beginning ofget accustomed to sth.at leastspell sth.outlater on选用上面单词及短语的适当形式填空 In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries,he decided to be a _and has _hundreds of books from Eng
5、lish into Chinese so far.His _of some great works is popular among teachers.(translation)translatortranslatedtranslationHe _that his parents give him lots of love instead of high _；otherwise he will be loaded with great pressure.(expect)expectsexpectations Generally speaking，we feel _ while listenin
6、g to some _ music.(relax)benefitsrelaxedrelaxingbeneficialAs we all know,fresh air is _to our health and the new park _us all,so we should keep it clean.(benefit)1that 引导同位语从句The aim of this quiz is to help you become aware of the fact that you have your own learning style or habits.【仿写】汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的
7、。The news_is told by him.that Tom will go abroad2it 作形式宾或形式主语If you can try to become more aware of the mistakes that you make regularly，you will find it easier to do something about them.【仿写】不行动只抱怨是没有用的。_without taking action.Its no use complaining3现在分词作状语You learn in different ways and at differen
8、t times depending on the situation and on what you are learning.【仿写】看到那些画，她想起了自己的童年。_，she remembered her childhood.Seeing those pictures阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Language learners can be divided into four types.An analytic 1._(learn)always thinks it is very important to be as accurate
9、 as possible all the time.He can improve his language learning by 2._(try)to speak more.He does not have to worry too much 3._ his mistakes.learnertrying aboutA 4._(relax)learner seems to learn language without really working hard and likes to communicate 5._ people.But he does not enjoy 6._(learn)g
10、rammar rules.If he can correct the mistakes that he makes 7._(regular)he will find it easier to do something about them.A mixture has the strong points and 8._(weak)of both the analytic learner and the relaxed learner.relaxedwithlearningregularlyweaknessesBy studying the description of the analytic
11、learner and the relaxed learner，he can decide 9._ he is weak in and what he is good at.The fourth type refers to the person who may think of the way he learns for the first time.The 10._(suggest)for him is to observe how other students learn English and to read some books about foreign language lear
12、ning.what suggestion1.upset adj.心绪烦乱的 n混乱；心烦意乱v(使)心烦意乱；打翻(教材 P17)In class，do you get upset when mistakes are not corrected？在课堂上，当错误没有被纠正的时候你心烦吗？(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心烦 be upset to do sth./that.让人不安/心烦(2)upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb.to do sth./that.让某人心烦的是 She was upset to
13、know that her application for the position was refused.知道她对这个职位的申请遭到拒绝，她感到很沮丧。Dont upset about itno harm has been done.不要为那件事烦恼没有造成损失。基础练习单句语法填空(1)He stood up suddenly,_ a cup of coffee on my shirt,which made him _(upset)upsettingupset 能力提升一句多译(2014山东高考书面表达)我曾经不擅长英语，掌握词汇少，语法也差，这确实使我伤心。(2)Once I was
14、not very good at English.I didnt know enough words and my grammar was also poor_(upset vt.)(3)Once I was not very good at English.I didnt know enough words and my grammar was also poor，and _(upset adj.)it really made me upsetwhich really upset me2.observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝；注意到(教材 P19)You may observe ho
15、w other students learnEnglish and read some books that tell you how to learn a foreign language.观察别人是怎样学英语的和多看一些关于怎样学好一门外语的书。写出下列句中 observe 的含义(1)Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still observe the traditional customs._(2)It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Fe
16、stival._(3)The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behavior of the chimps._(4)The thief was observed to open the window and run away._遵守庆祝观察注意到(1)observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事 observe that.观察(2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 observe Christmas 过圣诞节
17、 The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.3.means n手段；方法；过程(教 材 P31)Your learning diaries could record yourprogressyour teachers marks，the ground you covered，the points you did not understand，the problems you faced，and the means you used to overcome them.你的学习日记可以记录下你的进步老
18、师给的分数、你学习涉及的范围、你不明白的地方、你面临的问题以及你所使用的解决这些问题的方法。(1)by this means通过这种方法 by means of 用办法；借助 by all means 一定，务必；好的，当然可以 by no means 决不，一点也不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)(2)a means of communication 一种通讯/交流工具(2015 重庆高考书面表达)In addition,we have more choices by means of wild release.此外，通过自由分享我们有更多的选择。By no means was he sati
19、sfied with the job and he asked us to finish the task by all means.他对目前的工作一点也不满意，要求我们务必完成任务。means 用 作“方 式；方 法”时 单 复 数 同 形。若all/some/several/many means 作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；若 every/each/one/a means 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。基础练习单句语法填空(1)May I have a look at your new pen,Tom?By _means.Its great to share.all能力提升高考小作文(陕西高
20、考)此外，惩罚绝不是一个能帮助他们在精神上和身体上健康成长的明智选择。(2)Furthermore,punishment _to help them grow up mentally and physically.(3)Furthermore,_to help them grow up mentally and physically.(倒装)by no means is punishment a wiseis by no means a wise choicechoice4.be/become aware of sth.发觉；开始意识到(教材 P18)The aim of this quiz
21、is to help you become aware of the fact that you have your own learning style or habits.这个测试的目的是帮助你认识到每个人都有自己的学习风格和学习习惯。(1)be aware that.知道；体会到 make sb.aware of/that.使某人注意到；提醒某人注意 as far as Im aware 据我所知(2)awareness n.意识；认识 develop/raise an awareness of.培养/提高的意识(福建高考)In conclusion，people around the
22、world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.总之，全世界的人们应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。It is important that students develop an awareness of valuing parents love.重要的是学生们要逐渐懂得珍惜父母的爱。高考小作文(2014湖北高考书面表达)作为社会的一员，我意识到有责任感是建设一个更好的社会所需要的。As a member of the society，_being responsible is what it takes to mak
23、e a better society.I am aware that5.depend on sb./sth.取决于；依赖于；由决定(教材 P18)You learn in different ways and at different times depending on the situation and on what you are learning.你会根据情况和学习的内容在不同的时间采取不同的学习方法。(1)depend on/upon sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事 depend on sb.for sth.靠某人供给某物 depend on/upon it that.指
24、望；对深信不疑(2)That depends./It all depends.视情况而定。(3)rely on/count on 依靠 Your advancement depends on your worthyour ability.你的晋升取决于你自己的价值，即你的能力。You can depend on/upon _ that such a boring thing will never happen again.放心好了，这种无聊的事绝不会再发生的。it Can you finish the work before Sunday?你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗？_这要看情况而定。T
25、hat depends/It all depends6.generally speaking 通常来说；总体而言(教材 P19)Generally speaking，language learners can bedivided into four types.总之，语言学习者可以分为四类。(1)honestly speaking 诚实地说 strictly speaking 严格地说 broadly speaking 广义地说 personally speaking 就我个人而言(2)as a general rule 一般而言；在通常情况下(朗文辞典)Generally speaking，
26、older people are less able to speak up for their right.一般来说，年纪大一些的人维护自己权利的能力弱一些。_，you must finish the work before 3 oclock.严格地说，你必须在三点前完成这项工作。_，I have no objection to your leaving at once.就我个人而言，我不反对你马上就走。Personally speakingStrictly speaking1.(教材 P18)The aim of this quiz is to help you becomeaware o
27、f the fact that you have your own learning style or habits.这个测试的目的是为了帮助你认识到每个人都有自己的学习风格或者学习习惯。(1)此句为主系表结构，the aim 是主语，to help you become aware of the fact that you have your own learning style or habits 是动词不定式作表语。表语中的 that 引导同位语从句，且 that 仅起连接作用，无意义，但不能省略。(2)同位语从句常放在 fact，news，hope，truth，idea，suggest
28、ion，thought，question，order，problem，belief，fear 等抽象名词的后面，对前面名词的内容作进一步的解释说明。(3)同位语从句常用 that 引导，也可以由连接代词 who，what，whose，which，连接副词 how，when，where，why或连词 whether 来引导。We are glad at the news that he will come here.听到他要来的消息我们很高兴。I have no idea _ they will go home.我不知道他们什么时候回家。(2014 重庆高考单项填空)Yeah，but I hav
29、e no idea _ he did it；thats one of his favorite universities.嗯，但是我不知道他为什么这样做(拒绝录取)，那可是他最喜欢的大学之一。whenwhy2.(教材 P19)Perhaps this is the first time you have thought about the way you learn.也许这是你第一次考虑自己的学习方法。主要考查“It/This/That is/was the序数词time that sb.”句型中从句的时态。主句用现在或将来时，从句常用现在完成时；主句用过去时，从句常用过去完成时。It is
30、the first time that I have seen such a big watermelon.这是我第一次见到这么大的西瓜。It was the second time that I _ Europe.那是我第二次去欧洲。had been to基础练习单句语法填空(1)Its the second time that I _(be)to Shanghai.What great changes！Its ten years since I _(leave)it last time.have beenleft能力提升写作佳句(2)那是我第一次参加交流生项目，那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增加了我的自信心。That was the first time that I _，which not only broadened my horizon but also improved my confidence.had participated in theexchange study program本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放