1、 一、 名词 编审：刘燕飞 选题：周立满（一）知识重点1. 名词的分类；可数名词与不可数名词以及可数名词的单复数；2. 抽象名词与物质名词的具体化用法；名词所有格的概念，特点和应用。3. 常用名词的词义辨析；含有名词的固定搭配。（二）知识呈现I. 名词的种类：专有名词普通名词 国名地名人名，团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词II. 名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-smap-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s,
2、x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-esclass-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives加-sbelief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esparty-parties, family-families, story-stories,
3、city-cities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o
4、结尾的名词加-sradio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-struth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,2. 不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2单复数相同sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species， li, yuan, jin, 3只有复数
5、形式ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents4一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police, cattle, staff5部分集体名词既可以作单数( 整体) 也可以作复数( 成员) audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), forces(军队), times(
6、时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law
7、, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches将两部分变为复数women singers, men servantsIII. 名词的所有格：名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。所有格分两种：一是名词词尾加s构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。1. s所有格的构成：单数名词在末尾加sthe boys father, Jacks book, her son-in-laws photo,复
8、数名词一般在末尾加the teachers room, the twins mother, 不规则复数名词后加sthe childrens toys, womens rights, 以s结尾的人名所有格加s或者Dickens novels, Charless job, the Smiths house表示各自的所有关系时,各名词末尾均须加sJapans and Americas problems, Janes and Marys bikes表示共有的所有关系时在最后一词末加sJapan and Americas problems, Jane and Marys father表示某人家店铺，所有
9、格后名词省略the doctors, the barbers, the tailors, my uncles2. s所有格的用法：1表示时间todays newspaper, five weeks holiday 2表示自然现象the earths atmosphere, the trees branches3表示国家城市等地方的名词the countrys plan, the worlds population, Chinas industry4表示工作群体the ships crew, majoritys view, the teams victory5表示度量衡及价值a miles jo
10、urney, five dollars worth of apples6与人类活动有特殊关系的名词the lifes time, the plays plot7某些固定词组a birds eye view, a stones throw, at ones wits end(不知所措)3. of所有格的用法：用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students用于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppre
11、ssed（三）命题规律与趋势 1、题目的设问角度细微化，题干句的结构复杂化和综合化。 2、对名词词义的辨析和语义的识别呈现上升趋势。 3、考查惯用法；注重习语的运用以及对语言交际环境的灵活判断。（四）高考真题1.（09江西）The _ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into _ car. A. girls; Toms B. girls; Toms C. girls; Toms D. girls; Toms 2.（09天津）Im trying to break the _
12、 of getting up too late A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure3.（09山东）-He says that my new car is a _ of money. -Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lack B. load C. question D. waste4.（09陕西）From their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
13、A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation5.（09浙江）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 6.（09福建）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any _when the virus of H1N1 h
14、it Mexico in April, 2009. A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration7. (09湖北) Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character8. (09湖北)In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a
15、_ for everyone to stand up. A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure9. (09安徽) China has got a good _for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge10. (08安徽)To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the st
16、udents in our school started a discussion “Save Our _” A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices11. (08福建)Whats the _of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matterC. caseD. opinion12. (08湖北)The young man made a _ to his parents that he would tr
17、y to earn his own living after graduation. A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution13. (08湖北)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_. A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon14. (08湖北)When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have
18、 _ for her, but now all her worries are gone. A. in need B. in time C. in preparationD. in store15. (08江苏)- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?- Because the old one has been damaged _. A. beyond reachB. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description16. (08江西)-Shall we go out for a walk?
19、- Sorry. This is not the right _ to invite me. I am too tired to walk. A. moment B. situationC. place D. chance17. (08山东)I began to feel _ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight18. (08山东)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a
20、real _.A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business19. (08天津)Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students _ financial aid. A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of 20. (08天津)Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles
21、C. goods D. products21. (08天津)At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place22. (08浙江)Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A. sense B. vie
22、w C. means D. idea23. (09辽宁沈阳二中高三二模) It was such a（n） _ when Pat and Mike met each other in MacaoEach thought that the other was still in Hong KongA. fancy B. incident C. coincidence D. destination24. (09浙江杭州市第二次高考科目质量检测) According to a UN report，30 percent of the world population have no _to clean
23、drinking water and health careA. means B. approach C. channel D. access25.(09河北邯郸市高三二模) What he told us about the situation simply doesnt make any _. A. sense B. idea C. meaning D. mistake 26.(09湖北黄冈中学高三二模) When my father returned from his trip to Jiuzhaigou, he said the beautiful scenery there was
24、beyond _.A. influenceB. expression C. experienceD. expectation27. (09湖北黄冈中学高三二模) We all know the lion is considered the king of the forest and it is a(an) _ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol28.(09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试) MrBarren doesnt think that all bad language should be allowedIn h
25、is opinion, there are _ that should be kept upA. degreesB. levels C. limits D. standards29.(09天津红桥区高三二模)I broke my relationship with John because he always found _with me A. error B. mistake C. fault D. failure30.(09山东淄博高三二模)Unfortunately, a fire broke out suddenly in his house and burnt all his _,
26、leaving him nothing but a car.A. furniture B. fortune C. possessions D. treasure31.(09山东诸城高三二模) Mr Brown thought it would be a good idea to have _from his workers to improve his plan. A. summaries B. enquiriesC. comments D. connections32.(09山东临沂高三二模)The fire which happened in the CCTVs new building
27、has raised _about the safety of using fireworks in cities.A. attention B. expectation C. concern D. standard33.(09山东聊城高三二模)What a pity! He got nothing in _ for his hard work.A. award B. prize C. reward D. result34.(09山东莱芜二中高三二模)The_of surfing the Internet is how you can tell whether the information
28、is true or not. A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge35.(09北京西城区高三二模)The plane must be ready within half an hour. There should be no _ in sending the blood and medicine to the injured people. A. hurry B. delayC. timeD. wait36.(09山东枣庄高三二模)My calculations were based on the _that house pr
29、ices would remain steady.A. appreciation B. arrangement C. assumption D. ambition37.(09天津南开区高三年级质量调查) As is well-known, the brain performs a very important _，which controls the nerve system of the body. A. motion B. action C. function D. fact38.(09江西十所重点中学联考盟校一模) She is the only one among the _write
30、rs who _short stories for childrenA. woman；writes B. woman; write C. women；write D. women；writes39.(09湖北黄冈中学一模) A report by the Chinese Academy of Social Science said _ among new graduates grew to over 12 percent last year at 1.5 million because of the global economic crisis.A. disagreementB. enlarg
31、ementC. unemployment D. encouragement40. He left _with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep_.A. words; his words B. word; his word C. word; word D. the word; his words二、 冠词 编审：刘燕飞 选题：葛玉林（一） 知识重点1. 掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的基本用法；2. 注意固定搭配中冠词的有或无；3. 冠词与形容词、名词和分词的连用。（二）知识呈
32、现冠词分为不定冠词( a, an) ，定冠词( the) ，和零冠词。I. 不定冠词的用法：1指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were o
33、utThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.II. 定冠词的用法：1表示某一类人或物The horse is a useful
34、 animal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door? 4用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, the wounded6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the Greens, the Wangs7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.8用于国
35、家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9用于表示发明物的单数名词前The compass was invented in China.10在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代in the 1990s11用于表示单位的名词前I hired the car by the hour.12用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前He patted me on the shoulder.III. 零冠词的用法：1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前Beijing Uni
36、versity, Jack, China, love, air2名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring4表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前Lincoln was made President of America.5学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词
37、前by train, by air, by land7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night8 表示泛指的复数名词前Horses are useful animals.（三）命题规律与趋势1、重点考查冠词的基本用法，如对冠词表泛指、特指考查，反映近几年高考“回归基础”的特点。2、涉及对冠词的活用和习惯用语的考查；3、涉及对专有名词前的冠词用法的考查。（四）高考真题(08湖南) 1. Have you heard _ news？The piece of _ petrol is going up again!
38、A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填(08江苏) 2. We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填(08山东) 3. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A. 不填；a B. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a(08江西)4. - I am
39、so sorry to have come late for the meeting.- It is not your fault. With _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a(08辽宁)5. My neighbor asked me to go for _ walk, but I dont think Ive got _ energy. A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. a; the(08全国
40、II)6. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a ; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the(08陕西）7. I ate _ sandwich while I was waiting for _ 20:08 train.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a(08四川)8. In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country wh
41、ere more jobs can be found.A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a(08浙江）9. _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head.A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填(08重庆）10. In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation.A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the;the(09安徽）
42、11.Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.A.a;aB.a;the C.the;aD.the;the(09北京）12.The biggest whale is blue whale , which grows to be about 29 meters long the height of_ 9-story building. A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a(09山东）13. _Chinese people is_brave and hard-working people. A. The, t
43、he B. The, a C. A, the D. / , the(09江西）14. October 1th is_ National Day of _ Peoples Republic of China.A. a, / B. the, the C. the, / D. /, the(09安徽）15. Though_came that he was completely defeated, he didnt lost_. A. t he word, his heart B. word , heart C. the word, heart D. word, his heart(09上海）16.
44、You can have _ second try if you fail_first time. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, / D. a, a(09广东）17. It is such_great fun travelling in _spaceship! A. a, / B. /, a C. /, / D. a, a(09重庆）18. _computer is the most important invention in _ twentieth century. A. The, / B. A, / C. The, the D. A, the(09全国）19.
45、Beyond _stars, astrnauts saw nothing but_ space. A. the, / B. /, the C. / , / D. the, the(09辽宁）20. _ British and _Americans share almost the same language. A. The , / B. The, the C. / , / D. / , the三、 代词 编审：刘燕飞 选题：段梅（一）知识重点1. 掌握代词的分类；代词的用法比较。2. 掌握不定代词、替代词的用法和区别。（二）知识呈现I. 代词可以分为以下七大类：1人称代词主格I, you, h
46、e, she, it, we, you, they宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them2物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some5疑问代词who, whom, whose, whi
47、ch, what, whoever, whichever, whatever6关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as7不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little, other/ another, all/ both, neither/ eitherII. 不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。One should le
48、arn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I dont have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask. 2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。I have read this article in some magazine. Please correc
49、t the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today?2. each和every:each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every
50、 student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no：no等于not any，作定语。none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以。There is no water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle? None.None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.4. other和another: 1)
51、other泛指“另外的，别的”常与其他词连用，如：the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way, the other特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the others。如：He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. 2) another指“又一个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是others，泛指“别的人或事”如：I
52、dont like this shirt, please show me another (one). The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.Some like football, while others like basketball.5. all和both, neither和either all表示不可数名词时，其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定，全部否定用neither和none. All of the books are not written in English
53、. / Not all of the books are written in English. Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.（三）命题规律与趋势 1、近几年高考代词的重点仍然集中在不定代词上。考查的角度有两个：1）考查它们在特定结构中的用法 2）注重特定语境中上下文的联系。 2、题干的语义结构趋于复杂，强调与其它相关语法知识的结合。 3、加强了在特定语境中对代词的综合考查，正确把握句意、分析句式结构在解题中起着重要的作用（四）高考真题1.（09北
54、京）The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership.A. by B. of C. with D. from2.（09北京） Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _extra stress.A. it B. them C. one D. him3.（09山东） I felt so bad all
55、day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.A. other B. another C. the other D. others4.（09陕西） Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didnt answer of them.A. other B. any C. none D. some 5.（09上海）Wow! Youve got so many clothes.But _ of them are in fashion now .A. all
56、B. both C. neither D. none6.（09四川） I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy _.A. one B. it C. this D. that7（09浙江）Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. that C. there D. it8.（09全国卷2）
57、Charles was alone at home, with_ looking after him.A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one9.（09全国卷2 ）The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. other B. others C. one D. ones10.（09重庆）Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in way or another for the better. A.
58、any B. one C. every D. either11.（09江苏）Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.A. those B. one C. both D. that12. (09全国卷1) One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health
59、.A what B this C that D which13.(09海南)Could I speak to _ is in charge of Internaational Sales please?A who B what C whoever D whatever14.（09江西）According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 15.（09辽宁） is the power of TV that it
60、 can make a pcrson suddenly famous. A Such B This C That D So16（08福建）-How do you find your new classmates?- Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 17 (08陕西)He doesnt have _furniture in his room -just an old desk.A. any B. many C. some D. mu
61、ch 18 (08重庆）-Could we see each other at 3 oclock this afternoon? -Sorry, lets make it _ time.A. others B. the other C. another D. other19(08天津) To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet ,go to the library, or _.A. neither B. some C.all D.both 20.（08四川）The manager believes price
62、s will not rise by more than _ four percent. A. any other B. the other C. another D. other21. 08山东） Make sure youve got the passports and tickets and _ before you leave.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing22.（08全国卷1）The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from
63、 _ spoken in England. A. which B. what C. that D. the one23.（08全国卷1） Which of the two computer games did you prefer? Actually I didnt like_.A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them24.（08江西）Isnt it amazing how the human body heals _ after an injury? A. himself B. him C. it
64、self D. it25. (08湖南)Our neighbors gave _a baby bird yesterday that hurt _when it fell from its nest. A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it26.（08北京）It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _ of the parents spoke the language. A. none B. neither C. both D. Eac
65、h27.（08安徽）The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.A. little B. much C. some D. none28.（08上海）Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting_against climate change. A. one B. oneself C. them D. themselves 29. (08辽宁) Could you tell me how to get to Victoria St
66、reet? Victoria Street? _ is where the Grand Theatre is. A. Such B. There C. That D. This30. (08年上海) Do you want tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind. A. None. B. Neither. C. Either. D. All31.（09江西）It was _ he came back from Africa that year _he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. n
67、ot; until C. not until; that D. only; when 32.（09全国2卷）It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said33. (08全国II) It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B. how C. which D. when34.（08天津卷）8. It was along the Mississippi Riv
68、er _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where四、形容词和副词 编审：刘燕飞 选题：周春红（一）知识重点 1.掌握形容词和副词的修饰关系以及语序问题 2. 掌握形容词和副词的比较等级的构成及用法（二）知识呈现I. 形容词：1. 形容词的位置：1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：1修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时nobody absent, everything possible2以-able, -ible结尾的
69、形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后the best book available, the only solution possible3alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置the only person awake4和空间、时间、单位连用时a bridge 50 meters long5成对的形容词可以后置a huge room simple and beautiful6形容词短语一般后置a man difficult to get on with2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：代词数词性状形容词冠词前的形容词冠词指示代词不定代词代词
70、所有格序数词基数词性质状态大小长短形状新旧温度颜色国籍产地材料质地名词allbothsuchtheathisanotheryoursecondnextonefourbeautifulgoodpoorlargeshortsquarenewcoolblackyellowChineseLondonsilkstone3) 复合形容词的构成：1形容词+名词+edkind-hearted6名词+形容词world-famous2形容词+形容词dark-blue7名词+现在分词peace-loving3形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking8名词+过去分词snow-covered4副词+现在分词ha
71、rd-working9数词+名词+edthree-egged5副词+过去分词newly-built10数词+名词twenty-yearII. 副词副词的分类：1时间副词soon, now, early, finally, once, recently5频度副词always, often, frequently, seldom, never2地点副词here, nearby, outside, upwards, above6疑问副词how, where, when, why3方式副词hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really7连接副词how, when
72、, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile4程度副词almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather8关系副词when, where, whyIII. 形容词和副词比较等级：形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。1. 同级比较时常常用 asas以及not so(as)as如：I am not so good a player as you are.2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a
73、 lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the morethe more”句型。如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如：I have never spent a more worrying day.5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型：Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is f
74、our times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours. 6. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。（三）命题规律与趋势1、对于形容词和副词的考查，高考以形容词和副词的词义辨析为热点（如09江苏等）；2、对于形容词和副词的比较等级的考查依然是高考的重点，但具有“淡化语法，注重深层语义”的特点。比较等级的意思并不是直接从结构中看出来，而是从语句的深层意义中挖掘出来的（如08江苏等）（四）高考真题.1.（江苏2009，27
75、）Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more_to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.sceptical B.Addicted C.available D.sensitive2.(山东2009,35)Mary and I see each other _,but not as often as we used to. A.sooner or later B. once in a while C.in th end D.more or less3.(200
76、9 宁夏.海南.全国I,23)How much_she looked without her glasses! A. well B.good C.best D.better4. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _ , unskilled workers saw their earings fall. A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D. Otherwise 5. It took_building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took
77、brains,too. A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than 6. (2009浙江,15)John is very _If he promises to do something helldo it A.independent B.confident C.reliable D.flexible7 (2009浙江,19) In the good care of the nurse,the boy is _recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually c.pra
78、ctically D.gradually8. (2009辽宁,25)Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time,_to my surprise,he arrived on time. A .little B. much C .ever D.even9. (2009安徽,24)Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_,I do. I think its a great idea.A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D
79、.Generally10. (2009福建,30)It seems that living green is_easy and affordable.A small step makes a big difference. A.exactly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly 11. (2009天津,12)It was a nice house,but _too small for a family of five. A.rarely B.Fairly C.rather D pretty 12. (2009天津,13)Im not surprised
80、that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a _ imagination. A.clear B.cautious C.funny D. vivid 13. (2009全国II,9)The childen loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_. A.most B. more C. less D. little.14. (2009全国II,18)Its high time you had your hair cut;its getting _. A.too much long
81、 B.much too long C.long too much D.too long much15. (2009湖南,24)I can _ be a teacher.Im not a very patient person. A.seldom B.ever. C. never D. always16. (2009湖北,28)The questionnaire takes_ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview. A.mainly B. punctually
82、C.approximately D.precisely.17. (2009上海,28)The Great Wall is _tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year. A.so a well-known B.a so well-known C.such well-known a D.such a well-known18. (2009四川,19)My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice_expens
83、ive. A.as B.so C.too D. very 19. (2009江西,32)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _to the kids. A.accessible B.relative C.acceptable D.sensitive20. (2009上海春,28)Usually the paperback book is_accepted than the hardcover one. A.wide B.wider C .widely D.more widely 21. (200
84、8江苏,30)It is _to spend mony on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people_after they are ill.A.good; good B.well;better C.better; better D.better;good22. (2008辽宁,30)It looks like the weather is changing for_.Shall we stick to our plan? A.the worse
85、B worse C.the worst D. worst 23. (2008浙江,3)I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times_. A.as much B.as many C.so much D.so many24. (2008安徽,27) Hi,Mark.How was the musical evening? Excellent!Alex and Andy performed_and they won the first prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.wi
86、llingly D.nervously25. (2008福建,26)In spite of repeated wrongs done to him,he looks _to people greeting him. A.friendly B. lively C.worried D.cold26. (2008山东,33)Would it be _for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport . A.free B.vacant C.handy D.convenient27.( 2008浙江,12)There are
87、plenty of jobs_in the western part of the country A.present B.available C.precious D.convenient28.( 2008浙江,18)Running a company is not _ a matter of hiring peoplethey also need to be trained. A.simply B.partly C.seriously D.equally29. ( 2008天津,2)My brother is really _.He often works in his office fa
88、r into the night. A.open-minded B.hard-working C.self-confident D.warm-hearted30.( 2008湖南,25)Last night Mr Crook didnt come back at the usual time._,he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet 31. ( 2008江西,33)Jack is late again. It is_of him to keep other
89、s waiting. A. normal B ordinary C.common D.typical 32. ( 2008四川非延考区,3)Although badly hurt in the accident,the driver was _able to make a phone call. A.still B. even C.also D.ever33 .( 2008北京,26)After the long jourey, the three of them went back home,_. A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired C.hungr
90、ily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired34. ( 2008湖北,29) As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only_.A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently35. ( 2008全国I,28)Youre driving too fast.Can you drive_? A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more slowly D.slowly a bit more36.
91、 ( 2008陕西,16)Ten years ago the population of our village was _that of theirs. A.as twice large as B.twice as large as c.twice as much as D. as twice much as 37.(2007江苏,29)With April 18s railway speedup,highway and air transport will have to compete with_service for passengers. A.good B.better C.best
92、 D.the best38.(2006江苏,26)The committee is discussing the problem right now.It will_have been solved by the end of next week. A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually39. (2006江苏,33)I wish youd do_talking and some more work.The things will become better. A.a bit less .B.any less .C.much more D.
93、a little more40. (2005江苏,22) )How is everthing going on with you in Europe? Quite well.Not so smoothly as I hoped,_ _? A.though B.instead C.either D.too41.(2005江苏,28)David has won the First prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels_desire to go to bed. A.the most b.more c.worse D.the
94、least 五、连词 编制：刘燕飞 （一）知识重点1. 熟练掌握大纲和课程标准中所列出的常用连词的基本用法。2. 掌握常用连词的分类及其基本用法。3. 正确区分常用连词和名词从句中的连接词。4. 重点了解高考对并列关联连词和从属连词的考查及其渗透在相关从句中的情况。（二）知识呈现I.并列连词分类连词基本用法例句表添加and和，又，而I like basketball, football and table-tennis.I make the payments and keep the accountsnot onlybut also不但而且Not only I but also my sist
95、er will go there.as well as也，又My sister as well as I will go there.bothand不但而且；既又The girl both speaks and writes French.表转折but但是She isnt a nurse but a doctor.yet然而He worked hard, yet he failed.however可是，然而They hadnt trained hard, however, they won.nevertheless但是She was very tired, nevertheless, she
96、kept ondoing homework.表因果so因此He hurt his leg, so he couldnt come here.for因为，由于She is absent today, for she is ill.therefore因此She is ill, therefore she is absent today.表对比while然而Some people like dogs, while others hate them.whereas然而They want to buy a new house, whereas wewould rather live in the old
97、 house.表选择or或者Would you like coffee or tea?eitheror不是就是Either you or he is right.II. 从属连词分类连词基本用法例句引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句（续）after在-以后After the work was done, we went home.before在-以前We had arrived home before it began to rain.when当的时候The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom.while当
98、-的时候, 和-同时While in London, he visited the Big Ben.as当之时As a young man, he joined the army.as soon as一-就I will tell her the news as soon as she comes back.since自-以后, 自以来It is just a year since we graduated.once一旦; 一就Once she goes, we can go home.till/ until直到才 / 为止They waited till / until the mannage
99、r came back.the minute/ the second/the moment一就The minute/moment he arrives, we will start.immediately/ instantly一就I recognized her immediately I saw her.引导目的状语从句so that以便They stopped so that I could catch up.引导条件状语从句if / in case万一, 如果In case I forget, please remind me to write to her.as / so long a
100、s只要You may borrow the computer as long as youpromise to give it back on time.引导结果状语从句sothat如此以致The book is so interesting that we all like reading it.suchthat如此以致She had such a fright that she didnt dare( to ) see it again.引导方式状语从句as按照, 如同You had better state the facts as they are.as if好象It looks as
101、 if it will rain soon.as though好象They talked as though they had known each other very well.引导主语从句whether是否, 不管, 无论Whether he will come is still unknown.that无词义,引导从句That she will come makes us happy.引导宾语从句whether是否, 不管, 无论I wonder whether he will come.that无词义,引导从句He insisted that we should return the
102、 book to the library on time.if是否We dont know if he will visit us.引导表语从句whether是否The question is whether the girl will accept it.that无词义,引导从句My opinion is that we should do morning exercises every day.引导比较状语从句as / soas与一样He is as tall as you.than比He is taller than you.引导让步状语从句though虽然Though ita late
103、, they are still working.although虽然Although ita late, they are still workingeven though即使I like her even though she can be annoying.even if即使Even if I have to walk all the way, I will get there.特别提醒1. 有些用and 连接的词组是约定俗成的，前后顺序不能颠倒。例如：hands and knees ;knife and fork ; bread and butter ; men, women and
104、children ; fish and chips 。2. 两个并列连词不能连用, 但是therefore , then 和yet可以与并列连词and连用。例如：She is ill and therefore she is absent today.3. 在汉语中我们常说“不但而且”， 但是在英语中although不能和but连用，但可以和 yet连用。 例如：Although he was tired , yet he still finished his homework on time .4. sothat 和 suchthat- 结构中，such后面接名词，so后面接形容词或副词。例
105、如：He was so nervous that he couldnt say a word.There was such a lot of rain that we couldnt go out.5. but连接句子时，如果后一个分句中的某些成分与前面分句中的成分相同，则可以省略。例如：I like playing football, but Tom doesnt .6. not only but also , either or ,neither nor -等连接两个主语时， 其谓语动词在数的形式上要与邻近的主语保持一致。( 具体解释见主谓一致的基本原则) （三）高考真题1. (0 7 湖
106、南)Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _the way they actually are. A. as B. or C. but D. and 2. (0 7 四川)Id like to study law at university _ my cousin prefers geography. A. though B. as C. while D. for3. (0 7 辽宁)Help others whenever you can _ you will make the
107、 world a nicer place to live in. A. and B. or C. unless D. but4. (0 7 全国I)I wont call you, _ something unexpected happens. A. unless B. whether C. because D. while5. (0 7 全国I)We all know that, _, the situation will get worse. A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt
108、not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with6. (07全国II) _he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. A. If B. Since C. Though D. When7. (0 7 上海)Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. A. as B. thatC. which D. where8. (0 7 上海)Small sailboa
109、ts can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully. A. thoughB. before C. until D. if9. (0 7 山东)_I really dont like art, Ifind his work impressive. A. As B. Since C. If D. While 10. (0 7 安徽) The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we
110、meet them again. A. after B. before C. since D. when11. (0 7 北京)Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case12. (0 7 福建)The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago. A.whenB.which C.that D.where13. (0 7 福建)You wi
111、ll be successful in the interview you have confidence. A.beforeB.once C.until D.though14. (0 7 湖南)Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. where 15. (0 7 江西)He was told that it would be at least three more m
112、onths _he could recover and retum to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that16. (0 7 上海春) there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time. A. Because B. IfC. When D. Unless17. (0 7 上海春) tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. A. However the weather is likeB. However is
113、 the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather likeD. Whatever the weather is like18. (0 7 天津) It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. since D. when 19. (0 7 浙江)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable. A.
114、 as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 20. (0 7 重庆)My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out. A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that21. (0 7 辽宁)We had to wait half an hour _ we had already booked a table. A. since B. although C. until D. be
115、fore22.(06全国卷I) See the flags on top of the building? That was _ we did this morning.A. when B. which C. where D. what23.(06全国卷I) _ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although24.(06全国卷I) Please remind me _ he said he was going. I ma
116、y be in time to see him off.A. where B. when C. how D. what25.(06全国卷II ) We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _ in fact, there were 40.A. while B. whether C. what D. which26.(06北京卷) Could you do me a favor ? - It depends on _ it is .A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever27.(06北京卷
117、) He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. and B. for C. but D. or28.(06天津) The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _ the quality of life is probably one of the highest. A. since B. when C. as D. while29.(06天津) If you are traveling _ t
118、he customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A. in which B. what C. when D. where30.(06上海) A dozen ideas were considered _ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.A. because B. before C. whether D. unless31.(06上海) One advantage of playing the guitar is _ i
119、t can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. how B. why C.that D. when 32.(06上海) My parents were quarreling about me _I couldnt quite tell why.A. since B. though C.if D. until33.(06上海) He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _ his classmate had done.A. what B. which C. why D. whil
120、e34.(06辽宁) He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.A. why B. where C. when D. while35.(06辽宁) _ makes this shop different is that it offers mmore personal services.A.What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever36.(06辽宁) I grew up in Africa, _ at least I should say I spent much
121、 of the first years of my life there. A. and B. or C. so D. but37.(06江苏) _ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once38.(06江苏) We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. if B.where C. wheth
122、er D. that39.(06浙江) We wont keep winning games _we keep playing well.A. because B. unless C. when D. while40.(06浙江) Progress so far has been very good. _ we are sure that the project will be completed on time. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D.Besides41.(06湖南) A man cannot smile like a child, _
123、 a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. A. so B. but C.and D.for42.(06湖南) I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after43.(06湖南) With his work completed, the businessman stepped
124、back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action. A. which B. that C. what D.whether44.(06广东) Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treasured. A. as B. if C.when D. where45.(06广东) “You cant have this football back _ you prom
125、ise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. A. because B. since C. when D. until46.(06重庆) In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A.whether B. until C. if D. unless47.(06重庆) Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the c
126、lass _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why B. that C. where D. because48.(06山东) Engines are to machines _hearts are to animals. A. as B. that C. what D. which49.(06山东) Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. when D. which50.(06江
127、西) The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _ , it caused 20 deaths. A. or else B. therefore C. after all D. besides51.(06江西) In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever52.(06安徽) A warm thought sudden
128、ly came to me _ I must use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which53.(06四川) - Why didnt you tell him about the meeting ? - He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after54.(06陕西) His plan was such a good one _w
129、e all agreed to accept it. A. as B. that C. so D. and55.(05江苏) Unlike watching TV , reading is a highly active process, _ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination. A. until B. but C.unless D. for56.(05上海春) I am sure that Lauras latest play , _ staged , will prove a great success. A. s
130、ince B. unless C. once D. until六、 介词 编审：刘燕飞 选题：冯向东（一） 知识重点 1.掌握介词的分类； 2. 掌握常用介词的区别； 3.介词与名词、动词和形容词的搭配；4.介词的词义、用法的辨析。（二） 知识呈现I. 介词分类：1简单介词about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on2合成介词inside, into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon, within, without3短语介词acco
131、rding to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to4双重介词from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between 5分词转化成的介词considering(就而论), including6形容词转化成的介词like, unlike, near, next, oppositeII. 常用介词区别：1表示时间的in, on, atat表示片刻的时间，in表示一段的时间，on总是与日子有关2表示时间的since, fromsince 指从过去到现在的
132、一段时间，和完成时连用，from指从时间的某一点开始3表示时间的in, afterin指在一段时间之后，after表示某一具体时间点之后或用在过去时的一段时间中4表示地理位置的in, on, toin表示在某范围内，on指与什么毗邻，to指在某环境范围之外5表示“在上”的on, inon只表示在某物的表面上，in表示占去某物一部分6表示“穿过”的through, acrossthrough表示从内部通过，与in有关，across表示在表面上通过，与on有关7表示“关于”的about, onabout指涉及到，on指专门论述8between与among的区别between表示在两者之间，amon
133、g用于三者或三者以上的中间9besides与except的区别besides指“除了还有再加上”，except指“除了，减去什么”，不放在句首10表示“用”的in, withwith表示具体的工具，in表示材料，方式，方法，度量，单位，语言，声音11as与like的区别as意为“作为，以地位或身份”，like为“象一样”，指情形相似12in与into区别in通常表示位置( 静态) ，into表示动向，不表示目的地或位置（三）高考真题1.(08福建）A great man shows his greatness _ the way he treats little man. A. under B
134、. with C. on D. by 2.(08陕西)Elizabeth has already achieved success_her wildest dreams. A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 3.(08江苏）- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? - Because the old one has been damaged _. A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description 4.(08天津）Many Chine
135、se universities provided scholarships for students_ financial aid. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of 5.（08天津）At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place 6.(08四川）For m
136、any cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which 7.（08山东）I began to feel _ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces. A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight 8.（08全国II ）Modern equipment and no s
137、moking are two of the things I like _working here. A. with B. over C. at D. about 9.(08全国卷I）Lets learn to use the problem we are facing _ a stepping-stone to future success. A. to B. for C. as D. by 10.(08辽宁) I like Mr. Miners speech; it was clear and _the point. A. at B. on C. to D. of 11. (08湖南) -
138、When did you last hear _ Jay? -He phoned me this morning, and we agreed_ a time and place to meet. A of, to B about, with C. from, with D. from, on 12. (08湖北) When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ for her, but now all her worries are gone. A. in need B. in time C
139、. in preparation D. in store 13.（08北京）If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave _ the back door. A. for B. by C. across D. out 14.（08安徽）Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank_ a chair. A. on B. off C. into D. to 15.(09全国I) I tried phoning her office, but
140、I couldnt _.A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 16. (09全国I) Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. beyond B. without C. of D. in 17.(09全国II)Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of k 18.(
141、09上海)Four Chinese models were _ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition. A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside19.(09天津) - Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. - OK, Ill call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up 20.(09天津) The art show was _
142、being a failure; it was a great success. A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of 21.(09辽宁) Children need friends their own age to play with. A. of B. for C. in D. at22.(09浙江) Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ones strength, but also develop ones character. A. bring up B. take up
143、C. build up D. pull up 23.(09江西) It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children.A. look upon B. look after C .look into D. look out 24.(09江苏) - I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ . -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B
144、. finished up C. divided up D. closed up25.(09江苏) This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of26.(09安徽) We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all Agiven away Bkept away Ctaken up Dus
145、ed up27.(09福建) The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to_ all nations to take immediate action. A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 28.(09山东) Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over29. (09山东
146、) It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. upon C. within D. around30.(09山东) Mary and I see each other _, but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. in the end D.more or less31.(09湖南) Most Americans would prefer to keep their prob
147、lems themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves. A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on32.(09四川) A great person is always putting others interests his own.A.belowB. above C. inD. on 33.(09四川) How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car twice on the way.
148、A.slowed downB.broke down C.got downD.put down 34.(09重庆) Tryonthisredskirt; youwilllookgreat_it. A. onB. by C. inD. for 35.(09陕西) He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve. A. at B.on C. in D.by36. (09陕西) A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A .sent u
149、p B. given up C. set up D. put up37. (08浙江)Everything was perfect for the picnic _ the weather.A. in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of38.(08江苏)Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged _.A.beyond reachB. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond de
150、scription39. (07上海) Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen_the ideaA.on B.for C.at D.with40. (07 四川) Some students often listen to music _classes to refresh themselvesA.between B.among C.over D.during41. (07全国I)The manager suggested an earlier date _ the meeting. A. on B. for C.
151、 about D. with42. (07全国II)Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days. A. for B. except C. besides D. with43. (07上海)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _ size and shape. A. onB. fromC. by D. in44. (07山东) The book was written in 1946, _ the education syste
152、m has witnessed great charges. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when45. (07北京)This is a junior school.You should go to a senior school _girls of your age. A.for B. about C. from D. to46. (07福建)Although my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in4
153、7. (07湖南)_the silence for the pauses, we could hear each others breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats. A. In B. For C. Under D. Between48. (07江西)Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on;at49. (07陕西) when has the
154、 country been open to international trade? 1978, I suppose.A.SinceB.In C.From D.After50. (07上海春)Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen the idea. A. onB. for C. at D. with51. (07四川)Some students often listen to music _ classes to refresh themselves. A. between B. among C. over D.
155、 during52. (07山东)I have offered to paint the house _ a weeks accommodation. A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D. in place of 53. (07天津)_ fire, all exits must be kept clear. A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of 54. (07陕西) I think he is taking an active part in s
156、ocial work. I agree with you . A.in a way B.on the way C.by the way D.in the way55. (07浙江)The open-air celebration has been put off _ the bad weather. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of 56. ( 06江苏)This new model of car is so expensive that it is _the reach of those with average
157、 income.A. overB. within C. beyondD. below57. ( 06安徽)Its quite_me why such things have been allowed to happen. A. for B. behind C. against D. beyond58. ( 06四川)-Can he take charge of the computer company?-Im afraid its _his ability. A.beyondB.withinC.of C.to59. ( 06福建)Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because its_the visiting hours. A. during B. atC. beyond D. before60.( 05湖南) He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.A. across, across B. over, throughC. over, intoD. across, through