1、单元过关检测(一) (时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What was the total cost for both tickets?A$100.B$150.C$200.2Where does the man usually go on weekend nights?ATo a bar.BTo the movies.CTo a restaur
2、ant.3Why did the woman get a “C” for her report?AShe forgot the deadline for the report.BThe man forgot to hand in her report.CShe didnt hand in her report on time.4What does the man mean?APierre is always busy painting.BHis art has improved.CHe does not think Pierre a good artist.5Who is the man go
3、ing to see?AProfessor Rogers.BMiss Smith.CProfessor Smith.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why does the man look very worried?AHe has lost his wallet.BHe cant find his daughter.CHe d
4、oesnt know where the police station is.7What colour is his daughters cap?ARed. BWhite. CYellow.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the season now?ASpring. BAutumn. CWinter.9What can we know from the conversation?AThe man likes skating.BThe man is fond of skiing.CThe man hates skating.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10On which
5、 channel is the baseball game on?AChannel 2. BChannel 6. CChannel 8.11What does the woman agree to see at last?AThe baseball game.BA western film.CAn American film.12Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BShop assistant and customer.CHusband and wife.听第9段材料，回答
6、第13至16题。13What are the two speakers talking about?AHow to become a millionaire.BHow to spend money.CCollecting stamps.14How much does the man spend on stamps a year?A50 yuan. B180 yuan. C600 yuan.15What can we know about the man?AHe doesnt like the stamps his father gave him.BHe has made many friend
7、s by collecting stamps.CHe has travelled many places.16What does the woman want to do?ACollect stamps from now on.BBuy some stamps from the man.CBuy a book about stamps.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who are most probably attending the speech?ATeachers. BStudents. CWorkers.18How many reasons does the speaker g
8、ive to prove she is fit for the position?ATwo. BThree. CFour.19When did the speaker join the environmental club?ALast year.BTwo years ago.CThree years ago.20Why does the speaker want to give up the environmental club?AShe wants to put her heart into the new position.BShe doesnt like the club now.CSh
9、e must spend more time on her studies.答案：15.BACCA610.BACAB1115.ACCCB1620.ABBCA听力材料(Text 1)W：How much would it cost for my 10yearold daughter and me to go to Washington?M：Its only 100 dollars full fare for you and half fare for your daughter if she is under 11.(Text 2)W：Movies and restaurants are fun
10、 places to go on Friday and Saturday nights.M：Thats pretty expensive.I usually like to go to a bar with my friends to have a drink or listen to some good music, and sometimes we dance.(Text 3)W：Mike，Im really shocked.I never thought Id receive a “C” for my report.What about you?M：I got a “B”If youd
11、turned in the report a week ago as scheduled，you would have received a grade higher.(Text 4)W：Well, it seems that Frank Pierre has become quite a famous painter.M：Has he? You know Im a professional artist myself and I question how much gift Pierre really has.(Text 5)M：I hope Im not late, Miss Smith.
12、I have an appointment for 11 oclock.Professor Rogers asked me to come.W：Sorry.Professor Rogers had to go out this morning, and he asked me to see you.(Text 6)W：Good morning, sir.You look worried.What is wrong with you?M：I cant find my daughter. She is only six years old.W：In that case，you should ask
13、 the police for help.Is she in a red cap and white trousers?M：Oh, yes. Where is she?W：Now, she is at the police station.Follow me, please.M：Oh, my god.Thanks a lot.(Text 7)W：Whats the weather like today?M：It has stopped snowing, but there is a bitter cold wind.W：Look at the ice there hanging from th
14、e houses.M：And the streets are covered with ice.W：Do you happen to know what the temperature is today?M：I missed todays weather forecast over the radio.W：It feels like 15 degrees below zero at least.I dont mind the cold weather, but I do hate it when it gets slippery.M：The ice will soon be thick eno
15、ugh for skating.Im so fond of the winter sports.(Text 8)M：What would you like to do tonight?W：Watch TV, as usual.M：Shall we watch the Screen TV Guide first? I think we should know whats on first.W：OK.Theres a western film on at nine on Channel 2.Do you mind if we watch it? Id really like to see it.M
16、：Well，I really want to see the baseball game on Channel 6.W：Then I do hope they would be on at different time.M：Dont worry.Lets see if theres something more exciting.W：Oh, there is an American film on Channel 8, shown for the first time! The press has given it very good review! Shall we watch this t
17、ogether?M：But I want to see the baseball game.W：OK, its up to you, then. But lets watch the news before it.I do wish we had another TV set.(Text 9)W：I heard you had spent so much time and money in collecting stamps.M：No，not so much，only in my spare time with fifty yuan on it a month.W：When did you b
18、egin collecting stamps?M：When I was six years old.W：Oh，you must have a big collection by now.M：Yes, besides those coming from my father, I have fifty albums of stamps.W：50! Great! And I think you must be a millionaire now.M：Yes, but not a millionaire of money，but of spirit.From it Ive learned a lot,
19、 seen many beautiful places and made a lot of friends and so on and so forth.W：What youve said makes me want to have a try. Is it too late for me to collect stamps now?M：No, not at all.“The latecomers surpass the oldtimers.” Have you ever heard the saying?W：I do hope thats true.(Text 10)W：Hello，ever
20、ybody.My name is Lucy Green，and I stand before all of you today in the hope that you will choose me to be your president.There are several reasons why I think I am fit for the position of president of the Students Union. First of all， I have been given many leadership roles before, such as captain o
21、f the girls volleyball team, editor of the school magazine, and secretary of the environmental club.So I know how to get along with different students and members.Secondly， I am a good listener.I am willing to listen to any problems and complaints, and then do what I can to solve them.Thirdly， if I
22、am elected president, I am willing to give up all my other activities so that I can focus on my duties as president.I have been in the environmental club for three years now，but I am willing to give up the club if I get elected. In other words, I will put my heart into my duties if I am elected pres
23、ident, and I will not make you disappointed. Think wisely on the day of elections and vote for me.You will not regret it.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALanguage experts say that as many as half of the 6，900 languages spoken in the world today are endangere
24、d.This means that by the year 2050 over 3，000 languages will have become extinct.Four of the most likely languages to disappear are listed below.YuchiYuchi is a language spoken by just five people all aged over 75 in Oklahoma, USA.They are members of a Native American Indian group of people called t
25、he Tsoyaha, meaning Children of the Sun.Its nouns have ten genders(性), six for Yuchi people, one for nonYuchis and animals and three for inanimate objects.JeruJeru is an Andamanese language spoken by fewer than 20 people on the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean.These languages are generally believ
26、ed to be the only ones in Southeast Asia surviving from ancient times.They are thought to date back to a settlement of the area by the first humans to leave Africa.ThaoAmong the inhabitants(居民) of Sun Moon Lake in central Taiwan, China are a handful of old people that speak the Austronesian language
27、 of Thao.The rest of the community speaks Taiwanese Chinese.The language of Thao is related to others in the Philippines, Indonesia, and the Pacific.AinuThis language is spoken by the original inhabitants of Japan.It is used by a small number of old people on the island of Hokkaido in the far north
28、of the country.Ainu has very complex verbs that include meanings most languages need a whole sentence to express.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种濒临灭绝的语言。21Which language is now spoken outside of Asia?AYuchi.BThao.CAinu.DJeru.A解析：细节理解题。根据Yuchi部分中的Yuchi is a language spoken by just five people all aged over 75
29、in Oklahoma, USA.可知，Yuchi是美国的一种土著语言。22Where did the first Jeru speakers probably come from?AAmerica.BAfrica.CJapan.DIndia.B解析：细节理解题。根据Jeru部分中的They are thought to date back to a settlement of the area by the first humans to leave Africa.可知，讲Jeru这种语言的人可能是来自非洲的移民。23What can we learn about Ainu?AIts nou
30、ns have ten genders.BIt originates from Indonesia.CIt is spoken by less than five people.DIts verbs can express rich meanings.D解析：细节理解题。根据Ainu部分中的Ainu has very complex verbs that include meanings most languages need a whole sentence to express.可知，Ainu这种语言有复杂的动词，能表达丰富的涵义。BUnless you are fortunate eno
31、ugh to know an NBA player, Ryan Martin is probably the best basketball player youll ever meet.Unlike those who fly up and down the court(球场), however, Martin is forced to take a different approach; he doesnt have legs.Martin, a 33yearold man, is a professional wheelchair basketball player.His achiev
32、ements have taken him halfway around the world to play in Spain for the last seven years.There he made a comfortable living playing basketball and working with some of the greatest athletes in the world. “A good wheelchair player can make $50，000 a year, while a star can make six figures，” said Mart
33、in.But he couldnt see his family for months and European cities were unfriendly to the disabled.He also had to learn Spanish.Martin, however, overcame those drawbacks(困难)He started by playing basketball when he was 12.It didnt take long for him to fall in love with the sport and, after graduating fr
34、om Somers High, he attended Southwest Minnesota State University on a basketball scholarship.In college, he scored over 1，000 points in his career and set several school records.And he works as hardif not harderthan any other professional athlete.“He destroys me，” said Gina Navarra, who works out wi
35、th Martin on occasion.“What he does amazes me.”Martin also recognizes that, at age 33, hes in the back end of his career.With that in mind, he has been focusing more and more on his foundation.“I have 12 brothers and sisters.College gave me a true sense of achievement.The foundation is designed to g
36、ive those with disabilities the opportunity to realize the dreams that I once had，” Martin said.“Im not saying that out of a sense of pity，” he said.“I realize how fortunate I am to have achieved what I have.But I want to open doors for people.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了轮椅篮球运动员Ryan Martin的事迹。他幼年失去双腿，爱上篮球后
37、经过努力拼搏，最终成为出色的篮球运动员，并且建立基金会，帮助残障人士实现他们的梦想。 24.What was Ryan Martins life like in Spain?AFree. BBoring.CDifficult.DBittersweet.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的There he made a comfortable living和第三段中的But he couldnt see his family for months and European cities were unfriendly to the disabled.He also had to learn Spa
38、nish.可知，Martin在西班牙的生活有喜有忧、苦乐参半。25How was Ryan Martins performance in college?AHe stood out in basketball.BHe failed to make a record.CHe was weak in his studies.DHe never won a scholarship.A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的In college，he scored over 1，000 points in his career and set several school records.可知，Martin在
39、上大学时在篮球方面表现突出。26Why did Ryan Martin work for the foundation?ATo help those in need.BTo finish his basketball career.CTo earn more money for his family.DTo learn basketball skills from other players.A解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的The foundation is designed to give those with disabilities the opportunity to reali
40、ze the dreams that I once had可知，Martin的基金会旨在帮助需要帮助的人。27Which of the following words best describe Ryan Martin?AHonest and responsible.BAmbitious and sensitive.CReliable and knowledgeable.DDetermined and warmhearted.D解析：推理判断题。Ryan Martin虽然失去双腿，但他克服重重困难，坚持不懈，经过努力拼搏，成为一名出色的轮椅篮球运动员，并且建立基金会，帮助其他有残疾的人实现梦想
41、。由此可知，Ryan Martin是一个意志坚定、富有爱心的人。CMany scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction.When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good.Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more.All tasty foods do this
42、, but sugar has a particularly strong effect.In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors suggest we all cut down on.“It seems like every time I study an illness and search for the first cause, I find my way back to sugar，” says scientist Richard Johnson.Onethird of adults worldwid
43、e have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diabetes(糖尿病)Why? “Sugar, we believe is one of the culprits,_if not the major reason，” says Johnson.Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar.Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very efficient in st
44、oring sugar as fat.In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food.But today, most people have more than enough.So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.So what is the solution? Its obvious that we need to eat less sugar.The trouble is, in todays world, its extremely d
45、ifficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals(谷物) to afterdinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar.Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier food like fruit.Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or b
46、uilding facilities(设施) like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。科学家认为人类对糖的喜爱其实是一种上瘾的表现。他们还发现很多疾病的根源都与糖有关。文中解释了人类喜欢吃糖的原因及吃糖的危害；指出人们很难避免吃糖，并给出了解决办法。28What do scientists think of sugar?AIt benefits our health.BIt is less addictive than drugs.CIt causes us
47、to become dependent on it.DIt should be taken under a doctors guidance.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect.In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug可知，科学家认为糖会使我们产生依赖。29What does the underlined word“culprits”probably mean?ADiseases.BPoor diets.CUnkn
48、own things.DCauses of a problem.D解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的 Sugar，we believe is one of the culprits,_if not the major reason可知，culprits与reason同义。30Why is it so hard to avoid sugar?AWe like it too much.BWe cannot survive without it.CIt gives us much needed energy.DIts in so many foods and drinks.D解析：细节理解题。根据倒数
49、第二段中的 From breakfast cereals(谷物) to afterdinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it.可知，很多食物里都含糖，因此人们很难避免吃糖。31What is the best title for the text?AWays to Avoid SugarBOur Addiction to SugarCIllnesses Caused by SugarDGood Sugar VS.Bad SugarB解析：标题归纳题。本文主要就“人类喜欢吃糖”展开说明，故Our Addiction to
50、Sugar这个标题符合文章主旨。DWhen you buy freshcut flowers, do you think about where they came from? You might think they were grown somewhere nearby.The reality, though, is that the cut flower trade is increasingly international. Today, thanks to airplanes and hightech cooling systems, even the most delicate f
51、lower can be exported and sold thousands of kilometers away from where it was grown.The Netherlands handles about 60 percent of the worlds cut flowers.And its auction houses(拍卖行) are very largeAalsmeer, near Amsterdam, is an auction house in the sense that Tokyo is a city, or Everest a mountain.Abou
52、t 120 soccer fields would fill its main building.Nineteen million flowers are sold here on an average day.The Netherlands is also a world leader in developing new flower varieties.Dutch companies and the government invest(投资) a great amount of money in flower research.Their scientists look for ways
53、to lengthen a flowers vase life, to strengthen flowers to prevent them from being damaged while travelling, and also to strengthen the natural fragrance of the flowers.There are also many other places with a better climate for growing flowers, and the climate of Ecuador is almost perfect.With predic
54、table rainy periods and 12 hours of sunlight each day, Ecuadors roses are famous for their large heads and long, straight stems.Every year, Ecuador sells about 500 million flowers to the US.alone.The industry has brought employment opportunities and a stronger economy to the country.“My family has T
55、V now.There are radios，” says Yolanda Quishpe, 20, who picked roses for four years.To others, the increasingly international nature of the flower trade is very bad news.In recent years, local growers in the US.faced huge competition from international flower companies, and many lost their businesses
56、.Lina Hale, an independent rose grower said her father had predicted the situation in the 1980s.“I see a train coming down the track，” he warned her，“and its coming straight towards us.”【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了荷兰的鲜花贸易及其影响。32What do we know about Aalsmeer?AIts very large.BIts as big as Tokyo.C19 million
57、 flowers are grown there.D60% of the Netherlands flowers are sold there.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的 About 120 soccer fields would fill its main building.可知，Aalsmeer很大。33What is one aspect of the Netherlands flower research?AHow to increase flower production.BHow to avoid climates effect on flowers.CHow to spe
58、ed up the process of flowering.DHow to keep flowers fresh during transportation.D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Their scientists look for.to strengthen flowers to prevent them from being damaged while travelling可知，鲜花研究的其中一个方面是如何增强鲜花的生命力，使其在运输过程中免受损坏。34What does the author want to show through Yolanda Quishpes wor
59、ds?AFlowers from Ecuador are beautiful.BEcuador could grow even more flowers.CThe flower trade in Ecuador benefits the locals.DRosepicking is a very popular job in Ecuador.C解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 The industry has brought employment opportunities and a stronger economy to the country.可知，厄瓜多尔的鲜花贸易帮助当地人过上了
60、更好的生活。35What Lina Hales father said suggested that _Ahe was excited to see the trainBhe knew his business would be affectedChe was sure customers wouldnt want rosesDhe thought trains were a new way to deliver flowersB解析：推理判断题。根据末段中的local growers in the US.faced huge competition from international fl
61、ower companies, and many lost their businesses可知，国际鲜花贸易对美国本土鲜花种植者的生意产生了巨大的冲击。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody hates the idea of cutting back financially because it usually means living without things you like.But not always.36._They could reduce your costs by t
62、housands of dollars a year. 37._ An increasing number of grocery(杂货店) chains are selling their own lines of food.Actually, these brands cost vastly less than the name brands, but taste the same.Switch and you could save 25 percent on your grocery bills.Make a listWhether youre buying groceries or gi
63、fts, spurofthemoment impulses(一时冲动) are your enemy. 38._If you want to buy something on impulse, force yourself to go home and think about it.Carry snacks(零食)39_The same holds true for anything you eat out.So if you know youre going to be out for several hours and likely to get hungry, throw an appl
64、e in your car or carry a sixpack of soda or water in your bag.Use it upBefore you run to the store, make sure you check your fridge.Theres a good chance that youve got lots of unused or partially used items that will go to waste while you waste your cash buying more.40._AMake a savings planBSwitch t
65、o store brandsCThere are many painless ways to saveDChoose reliable brands of wellknown companiesEWrite a todo list before you go shopping and stick to itFWhether its food or beauty care，use it up before you replace itGBuy a soda at a restaurant and youre likely to pay twice as much【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章
66、介绍了减少生活开支的几种方法。36C解析：根据设空处前的But not always.和设空处后的They could reduce your costs可知，设空处提出“有多种轻松地减少生活开销的方法”符合此处语境。37B解析：根据下文中的these brands cost vastly less than the name brands，but taste the same可知，作者建议读者选择杂货店品牌，这样既能节省开支还能享受到同等质量的商品，故B项符合此处语境。38E解析：根据设空处前的spurofthemoment impulses(一时冲动) are your enemy可知，作
67、者建议购买物品时不要一时冲动，应该列好购物消单，故E项符合此处语境。39G解析：根据设空处后的The same holds true for anything you eat out.以及throw an apple in your car or carry a sixpack of soda or water in your bag.可知，作者建议外出自己带上食物，因为在外买东西很贵，故G项符合此处语境。40F解析：根据本段小标题Use it up以及空前的描述可知，作者建议在购买新商品前查看家里已有的商品是否用完，避免浪费，F项中的use it up与该段的小标题相呼应，故F项符合此处语境
68、。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Any form of presentation or speech can be challenging, particularly if you are not used to talking in front of the public.I have been doing presentations and _41_ training programs for many years，_42_ I have go
69、t quite used to it.Recently, I spoke at a conference about the key factors in business success.As usual, I researched on what I wanted to _43_， and cleared up the structure and content of the presentation.As I had always done, I arrived at the conference hall _44_ to make sure everything was on hand
70、, check out the venue, and also _45_ myself.This completed, I then spoke to the delegates(与会代表) who arrived before the _46_ starting time.I have always _47_ the level of success of my presentations by the applause and comments I received from the _48_This time I spoke in the session(会议) leading up t
71、o the morning break, so after the applause _49_， I had the opportunity to personally _50_ with nearly all of the delegates.The last delegate I spoke with _51_ my hand and said how much she enjoyed my _52_， and that she had got lots of practical _53_ to use in her business.And she said that I had con
72、sumed much of myself so that she hoped my energy levels would not _54_ for the rest of the day and she would like to _55_ my efforts in some way.This _56_ made me realize that what we put into our lives can come back to us someday._57_， we all need and value positive feedback and praise when what we
73、 do _58_ them.While driving back home, I reflected on how _59_ I had been to receive all the appreciation and praise for what I had done that morning and how _60_ and energized I felt.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从事演讲工作多年，在最近一次的演讲活动中，又一次从听众那里获得了积极的反馈，同时也明白了一些道理。41A.assessingBconductingCdesigning DstudyingB解析：
74、根据I have been doing presentations.for many years可知，作者从事演讲和培训工作多年，已经习惯在公众面前讲话了。conducting符合语境。42A.asBthough CbutDsoD解析：根据语境可知前后是因果关系，故用so连接。43A.coverBimproveClearn DcheckA解析：根据后文cleared up the structure and content可知，作者像往常一样，首先要确定他所要讲的内容。cover符合语境。44A.regularlyBfinallyCearlyDexactlyC解析：根据上下文语境可知，作者“早
75、早地”到达演讲地点，确认各项事宜已准备妥当。45A.trainBwarnCencourage DprepareD解析：同时也让自己做好充分的“准备”。prepared符合语境。46A.scheduled BofficialCusualDpreviousA解析：一切准备完毕后，作者便会和那些在会议预定时间之前到达的参会人员交谈几句。scheduled意为“预定好的”。47A.measuredBrecognizedCcompared DguessedA解析：根据下文the level of success of my presentations by the applause and commen
76、ts可知，作者以观众的掌声和评价来“衡量”自己演讲成功的程度。48A.colleaguesBaudienceCstudents DleadersB解析：根据语境可知，作者关注的是来自“观众”的掌声和评价。49A.appeared BchangedCended DspreadC解析：根据上文This time I spoke in the session(会议) leading up to the morning break可知，作者一直讲到上午的茶歇时间，所以在大家鼓掌“结束”后，作者有足够的时间和观众交谈。50A.argueBcommunicateCcompete DdealB解析：作者几乎
77、与每一位观众都进行了“交流”。51A.caughtBmovedCshookDtouchedC解析：这里指这位听众跟作者“握”了手。52A.voiceBexpressionCbehaviorDlectureD解析：她说她非常欣赏作者的“讲座”。53A.tipsBdrillsCplansDnotesA解析：她还表示从作者的演讲中学到了很多实际的“建议”，来运用到自己的工作中。54A.continue BincreaseCsufferDbalanceC解析：根据前文可知，这位听众说作者在刚才的演讲中已经消耗了不少精力，于是，她希望作者的精力在今天余下的时间里不会受到影响。suffer符合语境。55A
78、.confirmBannounce Cimitate DrepayD解析：并且，她想以某种方式“回报”作者所付出的努力。根据下文的what we put into our lives can come back to us可知，repay符合语境。56A.lesson BexperienceCsceneDincidentB解析：根据上下文语境可知，这里是指在演讲结束后与这位听众进行对话的这段“经历”使作者意识到：我们在生活中所付出的一切都会有所回报。57A.ThereforeBHoweverCMeanwhileDOtherwiseC解析：“同时”，我们也需要和珍惜积极的回馈和赞扬。58A.in
79、spiresBpushesCbenefits DdeservesD解析：根据前文内容可知，这里指当我们所做的“值得”肯定和赞美的时候。deserves符合语境。59A.fortunateBhelpfulCgratefulDconfidentA解析：根据下文I had been to receive all the appreciation and praise.可知，作者觉得能得到听众的欣赏和赞美是很“幸运的”。60A.anxious BrefreshedCimpressed DfascinatedB解析：根据下文and energized I felt可知，作者那一天做完演讲后感到“精神焕发
80、”，精力充沛。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Louis Braille was a French educator and inventor of the braille code，61._ can be used by blind people to read through touch.Braille was born in a middle class family of Coupvray, France, in 1809.His father ran a leather business.He was t
81、he 62._ (young) of four children.When he was three, he accidentally 63._ (stick) a sharp(锐利的) tool into one eye while 64._ (play) in his fathers workshop.At that time, there was no 65._ (advance) medication and soon his injured eye was infected.The infection spread into his other eye and soon he los
82、t his sight 66._ (complete)He went to the Royal Institute for Blind Youth at 67._ age of ten.Braille was a good student, especially when 68._ came to science and music.Later he became a teacher at the Royal Institute for Blind Youth.Braille died in Paris in 1852.Had it not been for Louis Braille, it
83、 would have been hard for blind people in the world to enjoy a story or learn something important.His invention has a 69._ (benefit) effect on the blind.In honor of the birthday of Louis Braille on January 4th, this day 70._ (celebrate) as “World Braille Day”61which解析：考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明the br
84、aille code，且在从句中作主语，故填which。62youngest解析：考查形容词的最高级。由后面的of four children可知，Braille是家里四个孩子中最年幼的，应用形容词最高级，故填youngest。63stuck解析：考查动词的时态。由前面的When he was three可知，设空处是对过去事实的描述，应用一般过去时，故填stuck。64playing解析：考查动词ing形式作状语的用法。设空处作状语，又因为he与play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且play所表示的动作与主句谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，故填playing。65advanced解析：考查动词ed
85、形式作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰medication，表示“先进的”，故填advanced。66completely解析：考查副词。设空处修饰动词lost，表示“彻底地”，故填completely。67the解析：考查定冠词。at the age of.意为“在岁时”。68it解析：考查固定搭配。when it comes to.意为“当提到时”。69beneficial解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语，修饰effect，意为“有益的”，故填beneficial。70is celebrated解析：考查动词的时态和语态。根据前面的In honor of the birthday o
86、f Louis Braille on January 4th可知，设空处是对一般事实的描述，应用一般现在时，又因为day与celebrate之间是被动关系，故填is celebrated。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均
87、仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。While walking home I met up with a little boy which was begging.He said he was feeling hungrily and I took him to a restaurant.To our surprise, he just chose to have some bread.He said he would like to take it away but share it with one of his friend.So I doubled the amo
88、unt of food I bought.When I hand over the food to him, he took it and left in hurry without saying a word.No sooner had I taken a few steps when he showed up again, this time with another boy and they both gave to me a huge smile.Not a word was spoken, but that smile made my heart filling with happi
89、ness!答案：While walking home I met up with a little boy was begging.He said he was feeling and I took him to a restaurant.To surprise, he just chose to have some bread.He said he would like to take it away share it with one of his .So I doubled the amount of food I bought.When I over the food to him,
90、he took it and left in hurry without saying a word.No sooner had I taken a few steps he showed up again, this time with another boy and they both gave me a huge smile.Not a word was spoken, but that smile made my heart with happiness!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，目前在英国留学。最近你在学校食堂就餐时发现了一些问题，请你根据所给提示，用英语给相关负责人
91、写一封电子邮件，反映这些问题并就这些问题提出你的建议。1食物浪费严重；2饭菜品种较少。注意：词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。Dear Sir or Madam，_Yours sincerely，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear_Sir_or_Madam，I really enjoy the food and service in our dining hall.However, I have found some problems recently and Im writing to offer my advice.First, some st
92、udents order more than what they can eat, leaving too much food untouched.I wonder if you could take measures to encourage students to form good habits and avoid wasting food and money.Whats more, therere many international students who have different customs in our school. So I wonder if you could provide more varieties of food.I would appreciate it if you could take my advice into consideration.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua