1、Unit 4综合技能测试时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want?ATwo single tickets.BTwo return tickets.COne return ticket.2Where does the conversation take place?AAt the ho
2、tel.BOver the telephone.CAt a bus station.3What does the woman mean?AShed like to eat out with the man.BShe rejects the mans invitation.CWe are not tolD4What are the speakers talking about?AThe price of the jeans.BThe size of the jeans.CThe service of the shop.5What do we know about the woman?AShe w
3、ants to stay and see Tom.BShe is too busy to see Tom.CShe doesnt want to see Tom at all.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Who is the man probably?AThe young mans father.BA pol
4、iceman.CA man who was passing by.7Who caused the accident?AThe woman.BA policeman.CA young man.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Where does the girl come from?AGermany.BFrance.CEngland9How many countries did the girl visit?ATwoBThreeCFour.10How long did the girl stay in New York?AFor 2 days.BFor 3 days.CFor 4 days.听
5、第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What does the Head Teacher say?AThere are now several other schools like this one.BA lot of children in the school are physically disabledCUp till now there have been special schools for disabled children and for children with learning difficulties.12Why did the Head Teacher decide
6、 to start this school?ATo bring all types of children together for their education.BBecause there were not enough special schools.CBecause the world is changing.13What happens in classes in the school?AFaster and slower learners are together for all classes.BSlower learners work better and more quic
7、kly.CFaster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14How long does the advertising last?AThree months.BThree weeks.CFive months.15What are the ways of advertising?ATV, radio and newspaper.BMagazine, newspaper and advertising boards.CTV, newspaper, magazine and cinema
8、16Why do they think that customers will want to buy the product?AIts cheap and moves fast.BIt looks good,moves well and fast.CIt looks beautiful and strong and moves well.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Why couldnt she see the sun?ABecause the situation was badBBecause the sky was full of smoke.CBecause the sky
9、 was getting dark.18Where was her husband?AHe was in town.BHe was in the garden.CHe was abroad19What things did the woman take with her?AHer clothes, passport, bankbook and money.BUseful things,such as clothes and foodCHer clothes,drinks,money and books.20What was the woman expecting?AShe was expect
10、ing to leave the place as quickly as possible.BShe was expecting the police to drive by and warn pople.CShe was expecting animals could run across the road and escape from the fire.答案:15 AABBC610 BCCBC1115 CACAC1620 BBCAA听力原文(Text 1)W:Yes?M: Id like two tickets to Kingston, Please.W: Single or retur
11、n?M: Single, Please.(Text 2)W:Can I help you?M:Yeah, I want a shared room for one night.How much is that?W:It is 25 poundsCan I have your passport?M: Here you are.(Text 3)M:Well, how about going out for a dinner? My treat!W:Thanks, but I have just had it.(Text 4)W:So,what do you think? Do they fit m
12、e?M: They are nice jeans,but too tight.W: Well, Ill leave them, then.(Text 5)M:Are you leaving?W:I am afraid so.M:Why not stay a few more days until Tom comes back?W:Well, dont you know he is the last man I want to see?(Text 6)M:Where were you when the accident happened?W:I was driving the blue car.
13、M:What did you see?W:I saw a truck coming from the other sideA young man was riding a bike, He suddenly turned leftAnd he was hurt before the truck driver stoppedM:Was the truck going at high speed?W:I dont think soIf it had been going at high speed, the boy would have been killedM:OkThank youWould
14、you leave your name and address here?W:All right.(Text 7)M:So your plane landed in San Francisco that morning.W:Yeah, We stayed there for two days and on the third day we flew to Los AngelesThree days later we arrived in WashingtonWe spent two days there.M:Did you travel in New York?W:SureWe were th
15、ere for four days and then left for Toronto.M:And Ottawa?W:YesWe finished our travel in Sydney and then flew back to London.M:You had a pleasant holiday!W:So we did(Text 8)W:In what way is your school different from other schools?M:Our school is for all childrenA few of the children are physically d
16、isabled, and some of the others have learning difficultiesWe have faster learners and slower learners.W:And is yours the only school like this?M:Thats correctUp till now, disabled children and those with leaning difficulties were sent to special schoolThey grew up in a different worldW:What made you
17、 decide to start this new school?M:We realized that disabled children had no knowledge as children in ordinary schools.The opposite was also trueWe thought it was important that all human beings should grow up together.W:Do the slower learners hold up the faster learners?M:NoFor some classes,slower
18、and faster learners are separatedIn other classes they all work together.W: How does that work?M: WellThe faster learners help the slower learnersThat way they become very skilled as teachersWhen its time for the faster learners to do a task or do their homework,they do it more quickly and better to
19、o.(Text 9)M:So,how much money have we got to spend?W:Seven hundred and fifty thousand pounds.What do you suggest?M:I suggest that we use mainly TV, cinema and print.W:I see magazines and newspapersCan you give me your reasons.M:SureFirst, our product looks goodSo it would be a waste of money to use
20、radioSecond, our product moves well, and it moves fastSo I want people to see it on the roads in our ads.W:What about advertising boards?M:No, I prefer magazines and newspapers, and we havent got the money to do all threeSo people will see the ad on TV and in the cinemaThen theyll be able to read al
21、l about it when theyre sitting down, reading their newspapers and magazines.W: When do you want the advertising to start?M:May 1stThat gives us three months to run to August 1st when most people like to buy their new cars.( Text 10 )The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was watching th
22、e TV newsI could see that the situation was bad,and they showed on a map where the fires were burningOutside in the garden I couldnt see the sun,as the sky was full of smokeI decided Id better prepare to leave.My son was staying in town and my husband was abroad so it was up to me to decide what to
23、doI packed a suitcase of clothes and another case of useful thingsIts difficult in this kind of situation to know what to take with meSo I took my passport and my bankbook and all the money I haDOut in the garden the sky was getting blacker,and the wind which had been blowing hard for two days was g
24、etting strongerI could now hear the sound of the fire,which was only a mile of two awayI got into my car and drove down the roaDThe smoke was thick and at times it was difficult to see the roaDAnimals were running across the road, trying to escape from the fireFive miles down the road I came to a lo
25、ng bridge over the riverOnce on the other side, I knew I was safe.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ABased on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severeGeographers predi
26、ct that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappearPolar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate (迁徙) north.Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseasesTropical st
27、orms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intenseIf the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of todays familiar climates will
28、be replaced by climates unknown in todays worlDIt is urgent that we reduce the risks of these farreaching consequences for the whole worlDThe planet itself has been showing signs of changeIn 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died
29、 in China because of another severe earthquakeEgypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquakeWithin just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse
30、 than previously thoughtAt this point, it doesnt matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about itWhats more, our world is getting more and more unstable every yearThere is war and threat of war everywhereNatural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.However, other planets
31、are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between thisNo one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough datA文章大意:本文叙述了气候的变化会导致的严重后果如:动物迁徙、地震和海啸。现在导致气候变化的原因不重要了,重要的是我们应该采取措施,应对气候的变化。21Which of the followin
32、g would be the best title for the Passage?AWays to protect our planet.BSolutions to climate change.CBe prepared for climate change.DClimate change and its effects.答案:D标题确定题。 根据文章第一句Based on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment c
33、ould be quite severe.关键词climate change and the effects。22What is the authors purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?ATo show the damage earthquakes causedBTo remind people to prevent future earthquakes.CTo show major changes are taking place on the planet.DTo tell us more earthquakes will happ
34、en in the future答案:C细节理解题。 根据第三段的第三句The planet itself has been showing signs of change。我们的星球已经表现出变化的迹象。23What does the underlined word “devastated” in Paragraph 3 mean?ASeparatedBDestroyedCRemovedDAffected答案:B词义猜测题。 根据第三段的最后一句Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in
35、2010 by yet another massive earthquake埃及2009年发生了大地震,海地2010年又一次遭受了大地震,被地震破坏、摧毁。24What can be inferred from the Passage?AAnimals and plants wont die out as long as climate changes slowly.BTheres enough data for us to predict the future of climate change.CThe world is getting more unstable because of a
36、nimal migration.DThe earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change.答案:D判断推理题。 根据最后一段第一句However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own不仅我们的星球而且其他星球都在经历着全球变暖。BGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stayathome dad when he was sevenHi
37、s foodloving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakesLieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties in Germany, Spain and FranceAt Yale, he was known for th
38、rowing dinner parties, singlehandedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friendsJust for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cookingLieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of diningh
39、all fruitThat helped the show become very popular among the studentsThey would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cookingTapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook
40、 will find a place on the network televisionHe says Liebermans charisma is key“Food TV isnt about food anymore,” says Flay“Its about your personality and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show.”But Lieberman isnt putting all his eggs in one basketAfter taping the first season of the new
41、 show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwichesAn airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easytomake menu to serve on its flightsLieberman got the job文章大意:文章主要讲述了利伯曼出生自一个爱好烹饪的家庭,长大后又先后去过几个国家学过烹饪技术。在大学期间和同学们录制了一个关于烹饪的节目,从而让自己知名,最后美食频
42、道节目发现。但是他并没有把自己的全部希望都放在一个地方,他又在一家航空公司谋到一份工作。25We can learn from the text that Liebermans family _.Ahave relatives in Europe Blove cooking at homeCoften hold partiesDown a restaurant答案:B细节理解题。 根据第一段“Lieberman started cooking with his stayathome dad when he was sevenHis foodloving family had two kitch
43、ens”可以判断出他的家人喜欢在家里做饭。26The Food Network got to know Lieberman _.Aat one of his parties Bfrom his teachers Cthrough his taped showDon a television program答案:C细节理解题。 根据第一段最后一句“Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.”可以推断出Food Ne
44、twork是通过他表演的录像带知道Lieberman的。27What does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to?AA natural ability to attract othersBA way to show ones achievement.CLiebermans afterclass interestDLiebermans fine cooking skill.答案:A词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Its about your personality and finding a way to keep peoples
45、eyeballs on your show.”可知Food Network看中Lieberman的关键是他的魅力,可以推断出charisma是吸引别人的能力。28Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?AHe could prepare meals in a small kitchenBHe was famous for his shows on Food TV.CHe was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.DHe could cook cheap, delicious and simp
46、le meals.答案:D推理判断题。 根据第三段“An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easytomake menu to serve on its flights.”可以推断出Lieberman能获得这个职位是因为他能做出好吃、便宜又简单的食品。CThe “Give It Up for Earth Day” encourages people to commit themselves to giving up actions that are harmf
47、ul to the environment, such as using poisonous cleaners.Throughout the month of April, Canadians are being asked to “Give It Up for Earth Day!” Earth Day has been celebrated every year on April 22 since 1970Earth Day Canadas president Jed Goldberg says that as people become more environmentally awar
48、e, they want to find ways to reduce their environmental influence, not just celebrate one special event.“Earth Day is a great launching_pad for thinking about environmental action every day,”said Goldberg“Choosing healthier options, even for the short term, can lead to thinking about the influence o
49、f our decisions for a lifetime.”Thats the reason behind the “Give It Up for Earth Day” campaignIts designed to encourage healthy habits that benefit people and the planetIt challenges everyone to help create a healthier world by making changes in their daily routine.“We wanted to plan an actiontarge
50、ted campaign that will give people a chance to act on their concern for the environment in a positive way,” said Goldberg.The campaign has identified four daily actions that can add up to huge environmental savingsThey include pledging (保证) to turn off the TV, giving up the use of poisonous cleaners
51、, reducing consumption of consumer products and cutting out meat.At the end of April, all of the pledges will be recorded and converted (转化) into the number of TV hours not watched, dollars not spent on unnecessary items, electricity saved, greenhouse gas emissions (排放) avoided by cutting out meat,
52、and poisonous chemicals produced from homes and landfills.“What were trying to achieve this year for Earth Day is to give people a chance to do something that is meaningful and measurable,” said Goldberg.文章大意:4月22日是地球日,我们要在日常生活中进行改变,养成真正有益于地球、有益于人类的好习惯。29The aim of the campaign mentioned in the pass
53、age is to _.Aenable people to save more money for future useBhelp people develop environmentally friendly habitsCprevent people from making changes in their daily routineDwarn people against reducing consumption of consumer products答案:B细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句“Its designed to encourage healthy habits that b
54、enefit people and the planet.”可知答案。30The underlined part “launching pad” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Astarting point Bfinishing lineCexchanging stageDreforming age答案:A词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“as people become more environmentally aware.just celebrate one special event”可知,人们希望以地球日为起点,发生些改变,而不仅仅是庆祝地球日,故画线部分
55、意为“起点”。31We can conclude from the passage that _.AEarth Day was first celebrated over half a century agoBshortterm decisions will by no means influence our livesCEarth Day Canada is actually an everyday environmental actionDdaily actions must be measured to benefit the environment答案:D推理判断题。根据文章内容,尤其
56、是倒数第三段可知,保护环境不应仅限于地球日当天,而应体现在日常行为中,故选D项。32Which disagrees with the spirit of “Give It Up for Earth Day”?ASwitching off the TVBRiding bikes.CUsing poisonous cleaners.DSaving electricity.答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“giving up actions that are harmful to the environment, such as using poisonous cleaners”可知,C项是违背地
57、球日精神的。D(2015新课标)Choose Your OneDay Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the
58、worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford:Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.Loo
59、k over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Marys Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and H
60、ampton Court,Henry s favourite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included)With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various h
61、istoric gardens,which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town,and the gardens of the 18th century.文章大意:本文介绍了四
62、个旅游目的地。从价格到参观的内容,说明非常详细,四个地方都以英国的游览胜地为主。33Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?ATour ABTour BCTour CDTourD答案:B细节理解题。根据原文Tour B中Oxford:Included a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges可知为B。34Which of the following tours charges the lowest
63、fee on 17 March?AWindsor Castle & Hampton Court.BOxford & StratfordCBath & Stonehenge.DCambridge.答案:D细节理解题。根据每一部分的价格介绍:Tour A到3月17日为37,Tour B为36,Tour C为37,Tour D为33,故选D。35Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?AIt used to be the home of royal families.BIt used to be a wellknown maze.CIt is
64、the oldest palace in Britain.DIt is a worldfamous castle.答案:A细节理解题。根据Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen判断答案为A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The kitchen is one of the most important parts of the houseYou may think that, since its only used for
65、 cooking, theres no need to pay much attention to its color_36_ Color influences peoples mood and creates an atmosphere, and surely you want to be in a good mood when youre cookingTo decorate a kitchen, first look for a theme which will then influence the color scheme (方案)The most common colors in k
66、itchens are white, yellow and other light colorsKitchens are usually painted in one color to create a clean and neat look_37_ Also, since kitchens tend to have smaller windows, the light colors help make it brighterNeutral colors such as gray and cream can also be used to create some contrast_38_ St
67、art with your favorite color, or two light colors that balance each otherMake sure that you test them thoroughly first so that you can be sure theyll actually workFor more adventurous kitchen owners, three colors next to each other can also workBut these need to be carefully chosen, because one wron
68、g color can ruin the whole look of the kitchen.When the kitchen color scheme has been chosen, other elements must be considereDSome important things, such as cupboards, in the kitchen can affect its lookTiles (瓷砖) and the floor must be chosen to fit the look_39_Last but not least, no matter what col
69、or scheme you use, make sure that it really is the one you want_40_AMany people want to decorate their kitchens with bright colorsBDifferent colors have different effects on peoples mooDCOtherwise, get advice from other members of the familyDThe light colors make the room seem bigger than it isETher
70、e are different ways to create a color schemeFIn a word, kitchen decoration must go together with the color schemeGBut in fact, the color schemes of kitchens are as important as those of any other rooms答案:3640 GDEFC第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳
71、选项。(2015安徽)In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The _41_ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of _42_ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we _43_ a throwaway society? First of all,it is now easier to _4
72、4_ an object than to spend time and money to repair it._45_ modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and _46_.Another cause is our _47_ of disposable (一次性的) products.As _48_ people,we are always looking for _49_
73、 to save time and make our lives easier.Companies _50_ thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few.Our appetite for new products also _51_ to the problem.We are _52_ buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that _53_ is better and that
74、we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we _54_ useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world,we can see the _55_ of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To _56_ the amount of rubbish and to protect the _57_,more government
75、s are requiring people to recycle materials._58_,this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions _59_ throwing them awayWe also need to rethink our attitudes about _60_Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the
76、best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.文章大意:文章主要讲的是堆积如山的垃圾给环境带来的影响。随着社会的发展,人们倾向于扔掉用旧了的东西,以新物品取而代之。而且,包装盒等一次性产品给人们带来方便的同时,也给环境带来很大的压力。41AkeyBreasonCprojectDproblem答案:D考查名词。A关键;B原因;C项目;D问题。根据第二行“the worlD.”可知,出现的问题是垃圾堆积如山,故选D。42Agifts BrubbishCdebt Dproducts答案:B考查名词。
77、A礼物;B垃圾;C债务;D产品。句意:因为人们现在扔掉很多垃圾,因此,垃圾堆积成了山,故选B。43Aface BbecomeCobserve Dchange答案:B考查动词。A面对;B变得;C观察,庆祝;D改变。根据“First of all.”可知,这里讲的是变成“乱扔垃圾的社会”的原因,故选B。44Ahide BcontrolCreplace Dwithdraw答案:C考查动词。A躲藏;B控制;C代替;D撤退,收回。句意:与花时间和钱修理相比,现在更容易更换物品,故选C。45AThanks to BAs toCExcept for DRegardless of答案:A考查短语。A多亏;B至
78、于;C除了;D不管。句意:多亏了当代制造业和技术,公司能够很快地生产产品,成本也降低很多,故选A。46Asafe BfunnyCcheap Dpowerful答案:C考查形容词。A安全的;B滑稽的;C便宜的;D强有力的。根据“inexpensively”可知,成本降低的话,产品价格相对也会降低,故选C。47Alove BlackCprevention Ddivision答案:A考查名词。A爱;B缺少;C阻止;D划分。句意:另一个原因是人们对一次性产品的钟爱,故选A。48Asensitive BkindCbrave Dbusy答案:D考查形容词。A敏感的;B友好的;C勇敢的;D忙碌的。根据“we
79、 are always looking for.”可知,人们总是在节省时间,说明人们很忙碌,故选D。49Aways BplacesCjobs Dfriends答案:A考查名词。A方法;B地方;C工作;D朋友。a way to do sth做某事的方法,是固定搭配,故选A。50Adonate BreceiveCproduce Dpreserve答案:C考查动词。A捐赠;B收到;C生产;D保存。句意:企业生产大量的一次性产品,故选C。51Aadapts BreturnsCresponds Dcontributes答案:D考查动词。A适应,改编;B返回;C回应;D做贡献。adapt to适应;ret
80、urn to返回,归还;respond to反应;contribute to为做贡献, 促成,有助于。句意:人们对新产品的欲望促成了这一问题,故选D。52Atired of Baddicted toCworried about Dashamed for答案:B考查短语。A厌倦;B沉迷于;C担心;D感到羞耻。根据“appetite”可知,人们痴迷于购买新产品,故选B。53Anewer BstrongerChigher Dlarger答案:A考查形容词比较级。A更新的;B更强壮的;C更高的;D更大的。句意:广告使人们相信新的更好,故选A。54Apick up Bpay forChold onto
81、Dthrow away答案:D考查动词短语。A捡起,学会,车接;B支付;C抓住,坚持;D扔掉。句意:人们扔掉自己的物品来为新的腾地方,故选D。55Aadvantages BpurposesCfunctions Dconsequences答案:D考查名词。A优点,有利条件;B目的;C功能,作用;D后果。根据下句可知,这里指的是乱扔垃圾的后果。故选D。56Ashow BrecordCdecrease Dmeasure答案:C考查动词。A显示,展示;B记录;C减少;D测量。句意:越来越多的政府要求人们循环使用物品,这样做是为了减少垃圾,故选C。57Atechnology BenvironmentCc
82、onsumers Dbrands答案:B考查名词。A技术;B环境;C消费者;D品牌。要求人们循环利用也是为了保护环境,故选B。58AHowever BOtherwiseCThereforeDMeanwhile答案:A考查副词。A然而;B要不然;C因此;D同时。句意:然而,只是要求人们循环利用是远远不够的,故选A。59Aby Bin favour ofCafterDinstead of答案:D考查介词短语。A通过;B支持;C在之后;D代替,而不是。句意:我们需要修理我们的财物,而不是扔掉它们,故选D。60Aspending BcollectingCrepairingDadvertising答案:
83、C考查动词。A花费,度过;B收集;C修理;D宣传。句意:我们也需要重新考虑对修理的态度,根据下句“repairing.”可知答案,故选C。第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, OhioIt _61_(be) unimaginable that it c
84、ould ever be cleaned upThe river was so polluted that it _62_(actual) caught fire and burnedNow, years later, this river is one of _63_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup._64_ the river wasnt changed in a few days or even a few monthsIt took years of work _65_(reduce) the industrial
85、pollution and clean the waterFinally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _66_(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situationMaybe you have a habit _67_ is driving your family crazyPossibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card useWhen y
86、ou face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are _68_(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _69_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted riverJust be _70_(patience)
87、61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65_ 66._ 67._ 68._ 69_ 70._答案:61.was62.actually63.the64.But65.to reduce66cleaner67.which/that68.amazing69.changes70.patient第四部分:写作(满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
88、修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear manager, I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of EnglishHere I would like to introduce me briefly.I am a 25yearold young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department
89、 of Jilin UniversityI have been a English guide for two years after graduationAs a result, my oral English is pretty wellI have great interest the joBI had much confidence in myselfIf I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it wellId like to meet you at your convenient to dis
90、cuss the possibility of working in your companyAn early reply to my application will be high appreciateDYours respectfully,Wang Yong答案:Dear manager, I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised as a secretary of EnglishHere I would like to introduce briefly.I am a 25yearold young
91、man from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin UniversityI have been English guide for two years after graduationAs a result, my oral English is pretty I have great interest the joBI much confidence in myselfIf I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it wellId like to mee
92、t you at your to discuss the possibility of working in your companyAn early reply to my application will be appreciateDYours respectfully,Wang Yong第二节:书面表达(满分25分)最近,某英语报社就全球变暖这一话题向在校高中生征稿,请你根据以下表格信息,写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿。原因二氧化碳的排放森林减少大气污染、环境破坏应对措施减少二氧化碳排放种草种树、保护环境参考词汇:排放物 emissions一次性的 disposable_答案:As i
93、s known to all, global warming has done great harm to EarthThere are several reasons for global warmingFirstly, carbon dioxide emissions are to blameSecondly, more and more forests have been cut downThirdly, the air is being polluted and the environment is being damagedIn my opinion, to stop Earth f
94、rom becoming warmer and warmer, we must firstly try our best to reduce carbon dioxide emissionsSecondly, we should plant more grass and trees and take effective measures to protect the environmentLastly, we should not use disposable products.Lets make a great effort together to stop global warming and make Earth a better place to live in.