1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步检测题（附答案）：Unit2（人教新课标必修3）高中英语人教版必修3Unit2单元检测.单项填空1I，as a green worker，should_the experienced about the matters that I am not familiar with.AconsultBdiscussCtalk Drecommend2Everyone of us has many responsibilities_us.So we must work hard.Aattaching Battaching to3Usually there is a spe
2、ed_of 30 km/h in towns or villages.Alevel Bstandard Climit Ddegree4Hi，David! How was your trip to Beijing?Wonderful! I had never had_holiday in my life.Aa most exciting Ba more excitingCthe most excited Dthe more excited5If you just spend time_advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the
3、end.Amatching Bbalancing Cobserving Dexamining6If you cheat in the exam，youll never_it.Aget in with Bget along withCget away with Dget through7Ive had_benefit of a good education and therefore I became_success.Athe，a B/，the Ca，a Dthe，/8We saw that the plane exploded in the sky shortly after it_.Aput
4、 off Btook off Cset off Dflew off9The food，_good，was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.Atasted Bbeing tastedCtasting Dhaving tasted10This could be the best chance youll ever have.Dont _！Agive it away Bput it awayCcut it away Dthrow it away11He gave in to_and opened the letter addressed t
5、o his sister.Asurprise Bcuriosity 12Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?No, but we _ to get in touch with them ever since.Ahave tried Bhave been tryingChad tried Dhad been trying13_， I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I travelledBNow that I have travel
6、led so muchCMuch as I have travelled14I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson_.Acut in Bcut down Ccut out Dcut up15Ill always be_to you for your help.Ain debt Bdebt.完成句子1People along the railway _ _ this new line.沿铁路线的人们得益于这条新铁路。2I wont have you _ cheating in the exam.我不会允许你作弊而不受惩罚。3We should tr
7、y our best to _ nature or well be punished by nature.我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。4He _ by a strange disease at an early age.他年纪轻轻就被一种怪病夺去了生命。5The two cheats _ all night long.两个骗子让他们的灯整夜地亮着。.阅读理解Passport Control(护照检查处)If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another f
8、light outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through the Passport Control and the Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not from Britain or a citizen of the European Community (欧共体), you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called
9、 a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach the Passport Control. There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports, and a second channel marked“Other Passports”B
10、aggage Reclaim Area(取行李处)After passing through the Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand lugg
11、age, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.CustomsAll passengers must pass the Customs after the Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels：Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free Allowance (
12、免税限额) or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free Allowance can be found on special notice boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go
13、 through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.1All passengers arriving at Heathrow Airport that are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland _.Amust go through either the Passport Control or the CustomsBmust go through the
14、Customs, but not the Passport ControlCmust go through the Passport Control and the CustomsDdont have to be examined2The underlined word “transferring”means _.Aexchanging Bchanging Creplacing Dturning3At London Heathrow Airport when reaching the Passport Control, _.Aall passengers go through the same
15、 channelBpassengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsCBritish people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsDall European passengers go through the same channel4If you have only hand luggage, _.Ayou may go through the Bag
16、gage Reclaim Area to the CustomsByou should only go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaCit isnt necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaDit isnt necessary for you to do anything5If you have Duty Free goods, _.Ayou dont have to go through the Green ChannelByou may go through the Green Ch
17、annelCyou must go through the Red ChannelDyou should go through both Green and Red Channels.七选五阅读理解There are some medical camps in which doctors are treating the patients for 25 diseases and medical problems. Doctors treat children as well as adults. _1_ In addition, patients with the most serious p
18、roblems are sent to hospitals in the city of Bombay._2_ At first, doctors treated only patients with eye diseases. Then the organizers expanded the camp to help people with other diseases. Organizers say the medical camp has treated almost 2000000 people since it began.People in India, the United St
19、ates and other countries provide the money to operate the medical camp. About 50 doctors and medical assistants from the United States and about 200 doctors and assistants from Bombay are part of the program this year. _3_Many doctors who serve in the camp were born in Kutch and are now living in th
20、e United States. Some of them have been returning to volunteer at the camp each year for many years. _4_The Shree Bidada Sarvodaya Trust also organizes smaller medical camps for patients during the year. The organization operates the hospital in Bidada and Maru Hospital in Bombay. _5_AThe Bidada med
21、ical camp began 30 years ago.BThese hospitals treat about 300 patients every day.CTesting with twelve people began earlier this year in Boston.DDoctors also perform hundreds of operations during the camp.EDoctors have the first treatment guidelines from the American Academy.FHowever, the doctors and
22、 other volunteers provide their services without being paid.GThe doctors from the United States also teach local Indian doctors the most modern medical techniques.短文改错Attention, please, everyone. I have a announcement to take. You will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think youll be inter
23、esting in it. In the course of the visit the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of our city. She say something about the advanced workers, included some teachers. We will see many pictures there. Im sure of that we can learn a lot. After the visit, well have a discussion in
24、 group and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as earlier as 7：00 am. We must gather in time at the school gate. Thats all. Thank you.答案.单项填空1解析句意：作为一名新员工，我应该向有经验的请教我不熟悉的事情。consult 意为“咨询；请教”，consult sb. about sth. “向某人请教/咨询某事”，符合题意。discuss “讨论”多用于discuss sth. with sb. 结构；talk 后接
25、宾语时加介词with 或about；recommend “推荐”。答案A2解析句意：我们每个人肩上都有责任在身。因此我们要努力工作。此题是一个固定短语attach responsibilities to sb. 故选D。答案D3解析句意：通常在城镇或乡村的时速限制为每小时30公里。a speed limit “时速限制”，符合题意。level “水平；标准”；standard “标准”；degree “度数；学位”。答案C4解析形容词或副词的比较级与否定词连用可表示最高级概念，排除A、C两项；excited “激动的”，常用于修饰人，exciting “令人激动的”，常用于修饰物，故B项正确。
26、答案B5解析句意：如果你只把时间花费在权衡利弊上，那你最后可能什么都得不到。balance advantages and disadvantages 意为“权衡利弊”。答案B6解析考查短语辨析。get away with 相当于not be punished，意为“不受惩罚”；get along with 和相处；get in with 参加；get through 通过。根据句意，故选C。答案C7解析考查冠词。benefit 意为“利益，益处”，因为后面有of a good education，所以要用定冠词；success 意为“成功的人或事”时，是可数名词。答案A8解析考查短语辨析。ta
27、ke off 除了有“脱(衣服)”之意外，还可表示“(飞机)起飞，(事业)腾飞”等；put off 表示“推迟”；而set off 表示“出发”。答案B9解析句意为：这种食品味道好，一上市就卖光了。所填非谓语动词，其逻辑主语是The food，按理应该是用表示被动的过去分词，但是taste 是一个联系动词，既没有被动语态也没有进行时。故选C。答案C10解析考查短语辨析。throw away 原意是“扔掉”，可以引申为“放弃”；由前面的This could be the best chance youll ever have，可知答案是throw it away。答案D11解析考查名词。curi
28、osity 表示“好奇”，符合句意。答案B12解析ever since常用于现在完成时态，从情景对话中可以看出我们一直在试图和他们取得联系，因此应该用现在完成进行时。答案B13解析考查as引导让步状语从句时使用倒装语序。答案C14解析句意：我正和玛格丽特说话，这时杰克逊插嘴了。cut in 插嘴；cut down 砍倒；cut out 切去，剪去；cut up 切碎。结合句意知A项正确。答案A15解析句意：由于你的帮助，我总是欠你的。in debt 此处意为“感激某人，欠某人的情”符合句意。run into debt 负债。答案A.完成句子1People along the railway _
29、 _ this new line.沿铁路线的人们得益于这条新铁路。答案benefit from2I wont have you _ cheating in the exam.我不会允许你作弊而不受惩罚。答案getting away with3We should try our best to _ nature or well be punished by nature.我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。答案keep the balance of4He _ by a strange disease at an early age.他年纪轻轻就被一种怪病夺去了生命。答案was
30、cut down5The two cheats _ all night long.两个骗子让他们的灯整夜地亮着。答案had their lights burning.阅读理解1All passengers arriving at Heathrow Airport that are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland _.Amust go through either the Passport Control or the CustomsBmust go through the Custom
31、s, but not the Passport ControlCmust go through the Passport Control and the CustomsDdont have to be examined解析细节理解题。联系上下文再结合Customs中的“All passengers.”可知，在希思罗机场你一定要接受护照和海关检查。答案C2The underlined word “transferring”means _.Aexchanging Bchanging Creplacing Dturning解析词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，该词为“换乘，转乘”之意，此处指换乘飞机。故答
32、案为B项。答案B3At London Heathrow Airport when reaching the Passport Control, _.Aall passengers go through the same channelBpassengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsCBritish people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsDall
33、 European passengers go through the same channel解析细节理解题。联系Passport Control一节中第二段中的“There is one channel for.”的介绍可知，欧共体的乘客和其他地方的乘客所走的通道不同。答案B4If you have only hand luggage, _.Ayou may go through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the CustomsByou should only go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaCit isnt necess
34、ary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaDit isnt necessary for you to do anything解析细节理解题。结合Baggage Reclaim Area中的“If you have only.”可知，如果你只有手提行李，那么就可以直接去海关。答案A5If you have Duty Free goods, _.Ayou dont have to go through the Green ChannelByou may go through the Green ChannelCyou must go thr
35、ough the Red ChannelDyou should go through both Green and Red Channels解析细节理解题。根据Customs中的“If you have nothing to declare，.”可知，如果你没有什么要申报的(有免税商品)，你就可以从绿色通道通过。答案B.七选五阅读理解答案15.DAFGB.短文改错Attention, please, everyone. I have announcement to take. will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think youl
36、l be in it. In the course of the visit the guide will give us an account of the past the development of our city. She say something about the advanced workers, some teachers. We will see many pictures there. Im sure of that we can learn a lot. After the visit, well have a discussion in and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as as 7：00 am. We must gather time at the school gate. Thats all. Thank you.