1、四川雅安市2015高考英语一轮练习（3）及答案（九月）完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with 36 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog
2、 (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 37 .So, what makes blogging different from writing in 38 diary? The biggest difference is that blogging is much more 39 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of 40 that she does not want to 41 . Its interesting that someo
3、ne who writes in a blog 42 a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 43 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 44 I was at her age, I wrote about
4、 the same things, but 45 in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 46 that my sister might read it! The biggest 47 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 48
5、 about her in my diary, she would never know. 49 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend 50 read her blog and get angry. There are also 51 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me.” 52 would know about it. However,
6、 if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would 53 respond and tell her how much they 54 her. Blogs help people stay in 55 with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing. 【1】A. the sameB. troublesomeC. difficultD. daily【2】 A. familiarB. special C. simi
7、lar D. different【3】 A. a personalB. an ordinary C. a common D. a traditional【4】A. attractiveB. public C. convenient D. quick【5】A. thoughtsB. puzzlesC. mysteriesD. secrets【6】A. tellB. shareC. publishD. solve【7】A. instead ofB. as well asC. in favour of D. in spite of【8】A. blog B. diaryC. report D. web
8、【9】 A. AlthoughB. SinceC. When D. Because【10】 A. onlyB. alreadyC. stillD. never【11】A. angryB. hopelessC. gladD. worried【12】 A. problemB. doubtC. trouble D. mistake【13】A. hardB. wrongC. meanD. funny【14】 A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Then【15】A. should B. willC. mustD. might【16】A. reasons B. disad
9、vantagesC. shortcomingsD. advantages【17】A. everyoneB. no oneC. anyoneD. someone【题18】 A. happily B. especiallyC. quicklyD. immediately【19】A. like B. missC. needD. help【20】 A. friendship B. touchC. debate D. mind【答案及解析】试题分析：本文是叙述加说明类文章。目前上网写“博客”成为一种时髦，那么什么是博客呢？文章作者通过自己的体会以及自己妹妹的学科网例子说明“博客”即网络日记与传统日记的相
10、似之处和区别。看，此处说的是别人的坏话，mean在此处作形容词，意思是“恶意的”。是“关心”。“思念”不符合文章前后逻辑。如果选“需要”则把关系颠倒了。【小题20】 B 固定搭配 “博客”最大的好处在于使人们时刻保持着联系。stay in contact with sb= keep in touch with sb“与某人保持联系”考点：考察说明文阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Its interesting to see how people make use of the time they spend on public transport in
11、 Indian cities like Delhi and Mumbai.In crowded buses and trains people manage to take a short nap and some even reach the snoring stage.Or they spread out a newspaper over multiple knees and arms to read about the latest sport results or political crisis.Then there are the experienced travellers wh
12、o have been playing cards with the same group over the last decade or so.They even have their specific seats so wellworn that you can make out the shape of their backsides.There is no doubt about it.Travelling by public transport is being in the thick of the seasons of lifea sweaty life in summer wh
13、ere people，blissfully unaware of the rivers of sweat running down their brows and inside their clothes.At the first smell of a perfumed man or woman boarding the stuffy bus or train，most people feel they are reborn.During the rains you cant avoid getting wet or muddied.The windows，almost always，are
14、not a perfect fit and if youre not drenched by a sudden，heavy rain shower then you are bound to catch a jet spray of muddy water caused by a fellow motorist driving fast through a puddle.The rains are a perfect time for people to switch their old umbrellas for new ones.Since there are so many that l
15、ook alike，its impossible to tell whose is whose.Winter is the time when it feels goodor at least warmto be part of a crowd.It is amazing how much the collective breaths of a hundred or so people can raise the freezing temperature inside.Looking at the masses dressed in their bright red pullovers or
16、green coats，its fun to imagine what faces lie beneath their dark woolen hats.The cold winter passes，making way for spring.It is impossible not to see every little flower by the wayside blooming proudly.And the warm sun manages to transmit some of their pleasantness to the inside of a bus or train.No
17、w，wouldnt it be perfect if we had public transport worth the name in all our cities? 【语篇解读】 普通的画面，平常的生活，变化的季节，永恒的旋律，印度的公共交通工具上每天都演绎着平凡人平淡的故事。1On Indian public transport，you can always expect to see people _.Asleeping and reading newspapers Barguing and playing gamesCenjoying the view and playing car
18、ds Dcarrying umbrellas and whispering politely解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的内容可知在印度的公共交通工具上，可以看到人们在睡觉或者在看报纸。答案A。2According to the author what will make passengers feel refreshed when travelling in summer?AThe cool evening breeze.BThe rain pouring over their clothes.CThe joy of a game of cards.DThe sweet fragrance
19、of a new passenger.解析细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句的内容可知，一位新乘客散发出的香味能让车上的乘客神清气爽，犹如重生。答案D。3If you see people in colourful clothing and breathing heavily，you are probably travelling during the _.Asummer Brainy seasonsCwinter Dspring解析推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的内容可推知，当人们穿着各色衣服并且大口呼吸的时候，这里是”冬季”。答案C。4We can infer from the passage
20、that _.AIndian people dont mind switching umbrellas with othersBalmost everyone in India wears perfume when they go outCthe buses and trains are old and in poor conditionsDIndian transport is the most crowded in the world解析推理判断题。结合第三段以及第五段中的内容可推知，公共汽车和火车都很破旧。答案C。5What is the tune of language used in
21、 this passage?AHumourous. BCritical.CFrightening. DConcerned.解析推理判断题。文章生动形象地刻画了印度公共交通工具上的众生相，根据文章中的多处细节描写可知作者笔调“幽默”。后三项分别表示“批判的”“令人恐惧的”“担心的”，都不是本文的写作风格。答案A.信息匹配。根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2014银川模拟)ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone ha
22、s deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 1Try the f
23、ollowing steps: Calm yourself. 2You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just
24、dont see things the same way. 3Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded fe
25、elings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. 4If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgive yourself. 5But
26、 it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it. A. Why should you forgive? B. How should you start to forgive? C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D. Try to see things from your offenders angle. E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. 答案: 15. BFGDE。