1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步教学参考设计（5）：Module5（外研版必修5）.立体式复习单词A基础单词1 n跑道2 n商标；牌子3 vt.保证4 n符号5 vi.& vt.得分6 n特性；品德；品性7 n胜利8 vi.抗议9 vt.宣布10 adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的【答案】1.track2.brand3.guarantee4.symbol 5.score6.quality7.victory8.protest9.declare10.toughB词汇拓展11 vi.退休；退役 n退休；退役12 vi.表现 n执行者；表演者 n表现；表演13 n优势；长处 n劣势；不利14 n冠军 n
2、冠军称号；锦标赛15 n竞争者；对手 vi.竞争 adj.好竞争的；有竞争力的【答案】11.retire; retirement12.perform; performer; performance13.advantage; disadvantage14.champion; championshippetitor; compete；competitive.递进式回顾短语A短语互译1正在增加 the increase2比有优势have an advantage 3 be up to sb.4 rise to ones feet【答案】1.on2.over3.由决定4.站起身B用上面词组的适当形式填
3、空5As soon as he appeared on the stage, the whole audience .6With the development of our company, my wages are this year.7“Shall we go for a walk or stay at home？” “Its .”8Yao Ming other players in playing basketball.【答案】5.rose to their feet6.on the increase7.up to you8.has an advantage over.仿写式活用句型1
4、But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.【句式仿写】我是在公园里遇见了我的叔叔。 2A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.【句式仿写】这个壶里装的水是那个壶里的四倍。 3If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are yo
5、u will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.【句式仿写】他很有可能在这次比赛中再次获胜。 4The Marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest.【句式仿写】人们认为他是个诚实的人。 【答案】1.It was in the park that I met my uncle.2.There is four times as much water in this pot as in that one.3.Th
6、e chances are that he may win this match again.4.He is thought to be an honest man.阅读理解之主旨大意题(一)标题选择题标题选择题是主旨大意题的一种，要求给文章选定一个标题，这是高考阅读理解题常考的题型之一。文章的标题要具有概括性，要能最大程度地覆盖全文，概括文章的主要内容，体现文章的主旨。标题还应具备醒目性，能够吸引读者的注意力，唤起读者对文章的阅读兴趣。【实例透析】(2012安徽高考B)1Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for
7、 boys?2The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.To the Egyptians，green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring，while for Muslims，it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China，children are given money in a red envelope to b
8、ring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸)3Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions(反应)toward them.Green is said to be the
9、most restful color.It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically.People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches.4Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲)Many decorators will include differen
10、t shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly，many commercial websites will have a red“Buy Now”button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.5Blue is another calming color.Unlike red，blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less，some suggest that eating from blue
11、plates can help.6The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room，think about the color carefully.63Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?AColors and Human BeingsBThe Cultural Meaning of ColorCColors and Personal ExperiencesDThe Meaning
12、and Function of Color【解析】D。主旨大意题。全文以green，red，blue等颜色为例阐述了不同颜色的文化意义和作用。A“颜色与人类”，题目过于宽泛；B“颜色的文化意义”没有涵盖颜色的作用，文章从第三段起就主要说明颜色的作用；C“颜色和个人经历”在第二段的首句提到，但是不能涵盖全文的内容。文章第一段以问句开始，以引起读者的兴趣，接着从颜色的文化意义和颜色的作用两个方面展开说明，故答案为D项。【技巧点拨】解题时关键要抓住文章的首尾段和每一段的首尾句，要注意贯穿文章始终的词语。不同体裁的文章的主题位置不同，比如从新闻报道的第一段就可以知道主题是什么。议论文多是“总分总”的结
13、构，所以首尾段是关键；说明文的解题关键在主题句；记叙文要注意六个要素，即5个W(what，who，where，when，why)和一个H(how)。同时还要注意标题有时用的是省略形式，比如用分词作定语代替定语从句等。【现场练兵】The 2012 London Olympics had enough problems to worry about. But one more has just been added a communications blackout caused by solar storms.After a period of calm within the Sun, scie
14、ntists have detected the signs of a fresh cycle of sunspots that could peak in 2012, just in time for the arrival of the Olympic torch in London.Now scientists believe that this peak could result in vast solar explosions that could throw billions of tons of charged matter towards the Earth, causing
15、strong solar storms that could jam the telecommunications satellites and Internet links sending live Olympic broadcast from London.“The Suns activity has a strong influence on the Earth. The Olympics could be in the middle of the next solar maximum which could affect the functions of communications
16、satellites，” said Professor Richard Harrison, head of space physics at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory in Oxfordshire.75. Which of the following might be the BEST title of the passage?A. Solar Storms: An Invisible KillerB. Solar Storms: Earth Environment in DangerC. Solar Storms: Threatening the Human RaceD. Solar Storms: Human Activities to Be Troubled【解析】D。标题选择题。根据第一段可知本文的话题是Solar Storms，那么该话题的控制性概念是什么呢？A项是“无形的杀手”；B项是“地球环境处于危险中”；C项是“威胁着人类”；D项是“人类活动受到干扰”。文章的主要内容是太阳风暴会影响2012年奥运的通讯系统和网络连接，这应该属于“人类活动”概念，故D项是最佳标题。
