1、2017-2018学年高三月考英语副标题题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分I、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)As a child，Jane was fond of animalsAs a consequence，when she was growing up，all she ever heard was as follows，Jane，you should be a (1) Youre going to achieve great success in that fieldThats the very thing you should do in the futureSo w
2、hen she got to the Ohio State University，she took biology，chemistry and some other (2) ，studying hard to be a vet Later on，she won a Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship，which allowed her to spend her (3) year studying abroad in Manchester，EnglandAway from the family and the (4) from them，she found hers
3、elf one day siting at her desk，surrounded by biology books and staring out the window，when it suddenly hit her：Im in total (5) I dont want to be a vet! (6) she thought back over all the things shed done in her life and what had made her happyAnd then it hit her-it was all of the youth leadership con
4、ferences that she had volunteered at (7) the communications and leadership course she had taken as selective course back at Ohio StateHow could I have been so (8) ？Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally (9) that Im on the wrong pathI just never took the time to (10) it until now，she
5、thought (11) by her new thought，Jane spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studiesWhen (12) to Ohio State，she was (13) able to convince the administration to let her create her own program inleadership studies， (14) it took her 2 years longer to finally gra
6、duateShe (15) to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the PentagonShe (16) founded a drug-prevention organization that (17) the message，Lead your own life with the skill and the (18) to say no So，never (19) someone elses dreamsIf you limit your (20) only to w
7、hat seems possible or reasonable，you disconnect yourself from what you truly want 1.A.engineerB.programmerC.doctorD.vet2.A.subjectsB.objectsC.projectsD.programms3.A.firstB.secondC.finalD.past4.A.promiseB.stressC.complaintD.press5.A.vainB.miseryC.delightD.surprise6.A.ThenB.InsteadC.PerhapsD.Seldom7.A
8、.butB.orC.andD.so8.A.disturbedB.ignorantC.intelligentD.inspired9.A.awareB.unconsciousC.afraidD.satisfied10.A.completeB.accomplishC.permitD.admit11.A.InspiredB.DisappointedC.EmbarrassedD.Confused12.A.relatingB.returningC.respondingD.referring13.A.eventuallyB.especiallyC.hardlyD.desperately14.A.ifB.as
9、C.althoughD.despite15.A.managedB.failedC.triedD.attempted16.A.stillB.neverC.againD.also17.A.provesB.conveysC.concludesD.warns18.A.factB.chanceC.willD.truth19.A.ignoreB.breakC.realizeD.live20.A.smilesB.choicesC.mistakesD.reasonsII、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)A If you go into the woods with your friends，stay
10、 with them.If you dont，you may get lost.If you do get lost，this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are.Dont try to find your friends let them find you.You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you.G
11、ive them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal given three times is a call for help.You will be helped by others. Keep up the shouting or whistling，always three times together.When people hear you，they will know that you are not just ma
12、king noise for fun.They will let you know they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts，two whistles or two gunshots.When a signal is given twice，it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a little house and cover up the holes
13、with branches with lots of leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water？You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook（小溪）Dont just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most imp
14、ortant thing to do when you are lost isstay in one place. 21.How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun? A.Stop now and then. B.Go on shouting or whistling. C.Shout over and over at the top of voice. D.Shout or whistle three times once a while. 22.If nobody answers you
15、after your signal，what should you do then? A.Give two gunshots.B.Shout louder. C.Stop shouting.D.Make a house. 23.If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest，what should you do? A.Go and find a brook. B.Light a fire and make yourself some tea. C.Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.
16、 D.Find something to hold the water. 24.Whats the best title for the passage? A.What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest B.How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods C.What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest D.The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One PlaceB When we were
17、 very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults，it is still important for us to have friends. True friends are peopl
18、e who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when were foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we a
19、rent afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds. Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or givin
20、g us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on. Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends he
21、lp us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.25.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to Reduce StressB.How to Make New Friends C.The Importance of FriendsD.The Qualities of Good Frien
22、ds 26.The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means_. A.educateB.encourageC.surpriseD.dislike 27.We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always_. A.laugh at us when were foolishB.tell us other peoples secrets C.share our sadness and interestsD.support us when we need help
23、28.We can learn from the passage that_. A.people should make friends anytime B.friends are people who allow you to cry C.a friend helps you in many ways D.good friends are always difficult to meetC Americans spend their holidays in different ways.Some of them like to travel abroad and get to know so
24、mething about the foreign countries.For example,they may go to China and learn about its old traditions and habits.However,this kind of trip is not always pleasant.First,it is not so convenient and secondly the service they receive in foreign countries is not quite satisfactory. Some of Americans en
25、joy travelling within their own states,usually going to the seaside towns or cities during summer.They may stay there for one or two weeks and then come back home.This kind of trip is always cheaper and pleasant. Another group care for travelling very much.They just get on a plane in the morning and
26、 get off a ship in the evening.They like to go across the country,from north to south,and west to east. For the last group,they just want to stay at home and do their housework with the radio or television on.They say holiday is the time for rest,not for travelling. 29.Some Americans like to travel
27、abroad because _. A.their own country has nothing interesting B.the outside world is very advanced C.they want to know something about the history of other countries D.they have a lot of money and can not spend it all in their own country 30.There is something that the foreigners are not very satisf
28、ied with when they travel abroad.It is _. A.the foodB.the habit C.the people they meetD.the service 31.If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday,he probably goes to _ to learn about ancient culture. A.EgyptB.AustraliaC.SingaporeD.Canada 32.Some Americans dont like travelling in their holiday
29、s,because _. A.they are lazyB.they dont have much money C.they like to rest at homeD.they like watching TVDChinese New Year for Kids Chinese New Year for Kids is a full color paperback book with beautiful Chinese illustrations (插图). This is a hands-on workbook for parents and teachers, written for c
30、hildren from ages 3 to 12 years old, for use in the classroom or at home. Music, physical movement, art, and food all add to the atmosphere of taking an imaginary trip to China during the Chinese New Year.Author: Cindy RobertsDate: 2002-10-01List Price: $ 9.95Price: $ 8.95 Buy it On A The Polar Expr
31、ess One couldnt select a more delightful and exciting premise (前提) for a childrens book than the tale of a young boy lying awake on Christmas Eve only to have Santa Claus sweep by and take him on a trip with other children to the North Pole. And one couldnt ask for a more talented artist and writer
32、to tell the story than Chris Van Allsburg.Author: Chris Van AllsburgDate: 1985-10-28List Price: $18.95Price: $ 12.89 Buy it On A The Secret of Saying Thanks Perhaps youd like to know a secret, one of the happiest ones of all. Youll discover it all on your own, maybe when you least expect. If youve n
33、ot yet discovered the secret of saying thanks, its waiting for you. The secret can be found in the sunrise that offers promises for the day ahead, or in the gentle shade of a tree sheltering you from the hot rays of the sun.Author: Douglas WoodDate: 2005-9-27List Price: $ 16.95Price: $ 11.53 Buy it
34、On A The Runaway Pumpkin When Buck, Billy and their little sister Lily spy the biggest pumpkin theyve ever seen, they cant resist (抵制). Buck and Billy try to roll the pumpkin down the hill to show everyone, but its too big! Before they know it, its rolling out of control down the hillside. It knocks
35、 over Grandpa Baxter and makes him think of pumpkin soup. And when Poppa Baxter finally stops, all he can think of is pumpkin bread.Author: Kevin LewisDate: 2003-09-01List Price: $ 15.95Price: $ 6.38 Buy it On A33.We can infer from the passage that Chinese New Year for Kids _. A.is very popular with
36、 readers all over the world B.is helpful to foreigners to travel to China. C.helps readers to learn about Chinese culture D.introduces a lot of outdoor activities. 34.If you buy a copy of The Runaway Pumpkin on Amazon. Com, you can save _. A.30%B.60%C.40%D.70% 35.The author wrote the passage mainly
37、to _. A.offer us some advice on shopping B.tell us some interesting stories C.introduce some childrens books D.compare some books informationIII、七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)36.Tricks to Remember Words Memorizing new vocabulary can seem like a difficult task at first，but if you use some strategies you will f
38、ind your vocabulary expanding rapidly Break It Down One key to memorization success is to attempt a manageable workloadOne to five words is a manageable load that will enable you to be successful in remembering them for the long term（1） _ Make Associations One way to remember words and their definit
39、ions is to remember an association that you have with that word（2） _ You can make an association web by writing the word in the middle of a piece of paper and mapping out everything you associate with that word Write Sentences and Stories Context（语境） is a large part of understanding and remembering
40、definitionsWhile you may attempt to contextualize a word for yourself by making associations，it can also be useful to write the word in a sentence（3） _ If you are learning many words at a time，writing a story with all of the words can be a fun and entertaining strategy for retaining knowledge Use Fl
41、ashcards Flashcards are a tried and true method of aiding memoryRather than buying premade vocabulary flashcards，make your own with index cards （索引卡）（4） _ Besides，when you make your own flashcards，you can personalize them according to your needs by drawing a picture on one side or writing the word i
42、n a sentence to help yourself remember the context Practice （5） _ Pick at least one new word a day to use in your everyday conversationsYou might be able to fit your new words into emails and other correspondence as wellThe more you use the new words，the better you will know them ACreate more situat
43、ionsBQuiz yourself on the wordsCIt can save money and aid your memoryDIf the word has multiple definitions，write it in several different sentencesEThe association may be an image，a person you know or a song with that word in itFWhen you learn a new word，the best way is to use the word in context imm
44、ediatelyGIf you have a long list of words to memorize，break the list down so that you can learn some each dayIV、语法填空(本大题共10小题，共15.0分)37. Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It_(1)_(be) unimaginabl
45、e that it could ever be cleaned up. The fiver was so polluted that it_(2)_(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of_(3)_most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days_(4)_even a few months. It took years of work_(5)_(reduce)
46、 the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_(6)_(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit_(7)_is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your
47、credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are_(8)_(amaze) stories of instant transformation(转变), for most of us the_(9)_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted
48、river. Just be_(10)_(patience).V、短语汉译英(本大题共20小题，共35.0分)Filling the blanks(5分)39.失业 out_work40.坚持做.Insist _ doing sth41.寻找；搜寻in search _42.突然哭起来 burst_crying43.因.奖赏某事reword sb. _.Translate（30分）44.被认为是._ 45.为.设计_ 46.献身于/致力于_ 47.埋头于；专心于_ 48.被录取_ 49.由.产生_ 50.胜任做某事_ 51.代替_ 52.成为废墟_ 53.参加.(比赛/竞争)_ 54.决定去做
49、_ 55.说服某人做某事_ 56.人类_ 57.值得被做_58.示意某人干某事_VI、完成句子(本大题共5小题，共20.0分)Translate the following sentences59.这是她第一次在奥运会上获得金牌。(gold medal金牌; Olympics奥运会)_60.人们公认为空气污染已经成为最严重的问题之一。_61.只有用这种方式，你们才能提高英语。（用only倒装句）_62.毫无疑问，保护文化遗产是我们的责任。（relics遗产）_63.随着科技的发展，家庭机器人将会在我们的生活中起重要作用。（robot机器人）_VII、短文改错(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)3
50、8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 MrandMrsZhangallworkinourschoolTheylivefarfromtheschool，andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeverydayIn
51、theirsparetime，theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden，thatisontherooftopoftheirhouseTheyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogetherTheyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtoolsBeside，theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternetWhensummercame，theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables！