1、山东省济宁市鱼台县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考（10月）试题（无答案）试卷 120分钟。满分150分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why do people take part in the world-class match every year?A.To receive intensive training. B.To repay their country.C.To get glory for their country.2.What do we know about the lit
2、tle girl?A.She was dancing. B.She was in high spirits. C.She was buying a skirt.3.What did the woman do last night?A.She had weight-loss pills. B.She ordered a takeout. C.She felt very angry.4.Why are Australians proud of kangaroos?A.They live only in Australia.B.Their images are beautiful.C.They ar
3、e Australias only symbol.5.What will they find a person to do?A.To check the office. B.To download the file.C.To handle the Internet problem.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What day is it today probably?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.7.What will the man probably
4、do first?A.Finish the textbook. B.Write the essay. C.Do the task online.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man say about the house in Eccles?A.It was the cheapest. B.It was the biggest. C.It was the newest.9.What was the disadvantage of the house in Monton?A.It was old. B.It was noisy. C.It was unfurnis
5、hed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at the apartment. B.To deliver some furniture. C.To have a meal together.11.What can we know from the conversation?A.The cupboard is small.B.The kitchen is empty.C.The night table is great.12.When will the speakers meet next time prob
6、ably?A.In two days. B.In four days. C.In five days.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the man suggest seeing at first?A.A circus. B.A musical. C.A comedy.14.Which of the following is launched last week?A.The Dancing Queen. B.Take It or Leave It. C.Sweet Dating.15.How does the woman feel about the romanti
7、c comedy the man mentions?A.Its funny. B.Its boring. C.Its old.16.What do the speakers decide to do at last?A.Attend a club. B.Enjoy the clowns. C.See a silent film.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What major did Mia study at college?A.Law. B.Management. C.Electricity.18.Why could Mia enter the core decision-ma
8、king level in the company?A.Because of her fair judgement.B.Because of her extraordinary ability.C.Because of her enthusiasm for movies.19.What does Ella do?A.A director. B.A manager. C.A technician.20.In order to shoot the TV series,what did Ella do?A.She studied sociology.B.She turned to professio
9、nals.C.She sought economic support.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer Leadership Programs for High School StudentsDo you see yourself as a leader? Strong leadership skills are a great way to set yourself apart on a college application as well as in you
10、r future career. Below are four summer programs that will give you a head start on improving your leadership abilities.The Brown Leadership InstituteBrown Universitys pre-college summer programming includes The Brown Leadership Institute, a month-long leadership training session for high school stud
11、ents. The program aims to apply leadership skills to social issues. Through case studies, discussions and debates, students examine complicated global issues and learn to come up with effective solutions.Students Today Leaders ForeverStudents Today Leaders Forever, a national non-profit student lead
12、ership association, offers this live-in summer experience for high school students. Students participate in leadership workshops and team-building activities with a focus on organization, teamwork, communication, and an overall commitment to effecting positive change. There are two six-day sessions
13、hosted on the campuses of Hamline University.Leadership in the Business WorldRising high school seniors interested in exploring undergraduate business administration and leadership are encouraged to apply to this program, sponsored every summer by the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
14、. The two-week program is offered at both of Whartons campuses in San Francisco and Philadelphia.National Student Leadership ConferenceThis program offers a five-day course on Mastering Leadership. It includes a series of workshops that emphasize the Pillars of Effective Leadership, including goal-s
15、etting, group brainstorming, team building, people-convincing communication, and community service, as well as taking field trips, meeting with leadership professionals, and completing a day of service in the local community. Dates and locations vary.21.What can students do in the program offered by
16、 Brown University?A.Meet with leadership professionals.B.Participate in community service.C.Analyze difficult world issues.D.Take several field trips.22.Which program is located at Hamline Universitys campuses?A.Students Today Leaders Forever.B.The Brown Leadership Institute.C.Leadership in the Busi
17、ness World.D.National Student Leadership Conference.23.How long does the program focusing on business administration last?A.Five days. B.Twelve days. C.Two weeks. D.One month.BBlue sheep, native to the Himalayas, lends its name to a small handicraft(手工艺）shop in downtown Chengdu. Rachael Pinniger fro
18、m the U.K. opened the store, which offers a wide range of handmade items, in 2013. All of them were made by people with disabilities or serious diseases in remote areas in China.The 75-year-old woman was formerly a medical practitioner(执业医师）. Before settling down in Chengdu 10 years ago, Rachael had
19、 spent more than 40 years working in 15 different countries in Asia and Africa, providing medical services and training local physicians. While living in the Tibet Autonomous Region, she found that many patients were too poor to have their illnesses treated. While many of them were skilled in making
20、 traditional crafts, they had no market for their handmade items.For these people, the most important thing is to help them integrate(融入）into society, Rachael thought. Thats not necessarily something the government can do. Its up to all of us to give them a sense of confidence and self-respect.That
21、inspired Rachael to open a store to help these disadvantaged people bring their crafts to the market so that they could make money and receive effective treatment. She spent nearly all of her life savings collecting items from them and making other necessary preparations.More than 700 people have be
22、nefited from Rachaels initiative(倡议），although she has to battle for years to make ends meet with the very limited market, which remains her biggest challenge. Despite financial pressures, she has continued to expand her market by encouraging her overseas friends to buy the products as home decoratio
23、ns or gifts. She collects feedback from customers and gives the craftsmen suggestions on how to improve their items. To help them pick up professional skills, Rachael also invites them to participate in training courses.As a world traveler, Rachael has no plans for her next destination. At the momen
24、t, she will continue to try her best to keep the shop afloat to help more people get through their hard times.“Mother Teresas words, I cannot change the world, but I can change the world of one person, have always been my motto. Anytime we can help one person; it makes life worthwhile, even if it is
25、 not the world,” she said.24.Which of the following statements about Rachael Pinniger is TRUE?A.She left her home country in her twenties.B.She had to borrow money to open Blue Sheep.C.She had settled down in China before retirement.D.She always dreamed of running her own business in China.25.What i
26、s special about Rachaels shop in Chengdu?A.It was co-founded by seriously ill patients.B.It provides effective treatment for the disabled.C.It sells products made by the disadvantaged.D.It provides customers with craft-making training.26.Rachael is still struggling to_.A.expand into the overseas mar
27、ketB.balance the budget for Blue SheepC.involve more craftsmen in her initiativeD.obtain immediate feedback from customers27.According to the article, the establishment of Blue SheepA.preserves Chinese traditional handicraftsB.calls on people to respect the disadvantagedC.provides help for people in
28、 need of social integrationD.removes the need for government aid to the disadvantagedCIts hard for doctors to do a thorough eye exam on small children. But a new smartphone app takes advantage of parents fondness for taking pictures of their children to look for signs that a child might be developin
29、g an eye disease.The app is the result of a fathers five-year quest to find a way to catch the earliest signs of eye diseases, and prevent loss of vision. Five years ago, doctors diagnosed Noah Shaws retinoblastoma - a rare type of eye cancer-when he was 4 months old. To make the diagnosis, the doct
30、ors shined a light into Noahs eye, and got a pale reflection from the back of the eyeball, an indication that there was something wrong there. Noahs father Bryan, a scientist, wondered if he could see that same pale reflection in pictures of his baby son. Sure enough,he saw the reflection, which doc
31、tors call white eye,in a picture taken right after Noah was born.Then Bryan decided to create an app that could scan photos for signs of this reflection.Now,that app exists,called CRADLE.To test the app,Bryan and his colleagues analyzed more than 50,000 pictures taken of 40 children.Half had no eye
32、disease and half had.On average,the app detected white eye in pictures collected 1.3 years before diagnosis,says Bryan.The app isnt perfect.It sometimes misseswhite eyewhen its there,and sometimes says its there when its not.That latter condition is a problem. Even though the so-called false positiv
33、e occurs less than 1% of the time,thats not good enough.There are about 4 million children born in the U.S.each year. A 1% false positive rate would mean tens of thousands of children showing up at the doctor unnecessarily.Still, Bryan is upbeat about the promise of the app. This is exciting new tec
34、hnology, and this is how I think were going to go about screening for a number of diseases in the future, he says.28.What inspired Bryan to create CRADLE?A.His sons diagnosis. B.his family photos.C.His hobby of taking pictures. D.His working experience as a scientist.29.What do we know aboutwhite ey
35、e?A.lt is a sign of some eye diseases.B.It hardly causes serious loss of vision.C.It refers to the white part of an eyeball.D.It occurs when no light is reflected from the eye.30.Why is a 1%false positive rate still a problem?A.It may delay the treatment of a patient.B.It may badly affect the future
36、 of the app.C.It may raise serious doubts about doctors.D.It may cause a waste of medical resources.31.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word upbeat in the last paragraph?A.Curious. B. Cautious. C. Optimistic. D. Worried.DAutism Spectrum Disorder(ASD)(孤独症）is a disability that ca
37、n cause serious social, communication and behavioral problems.There is often nothing about how people with ASD look that makes them different from other people,but people with ASD may communicate, interact, behave, and learn in ways that are different from most other people.The learning, thinking, a
38、nd problem-solving abilities of people with ASD can range from pretty good to extremely bad.Some people with ASD need a lot of help in their daily lives;others need less. People with ASD often have problems with social, emotional, and communication skills. They might repeat certain behaviors and mig
39、ht not want change in their daily activities.Many people with ASD may also have difficulties learning,paying attention,or reacting to things.Signs of ASD begin during early childhood and probably last throughout a persons life.Diagnosing ASD can be difficult since there is no medical test, like a bl
40、ood test, to assess the disorders. Doctors look at the childs behavior and development to make a judgement. ASD can sometimes be diagnosed at 18 months or younger. By age 2,an experienced doctor can be considered very reliable in diagnosing ASD. However,many children may not see a doctor until much
41、older.There is currently no cure for ASD. However, research shows that early treatment services can improve a childs development. Early treatment services help children from birth to 3 years old(36 months)learn important skills.Therefore, it is important to talk to your childs doctor as soon as poss
42、ible if you think your child has ASD or other developmental problems.We do not know all of the causes of ASD. However, most scientists agree that genes are one of the highest risk factors that can make a person more likely to develop ASD.If you think your child might have ASD or you think there coul
43、d be a problem with the way your child plays, learns, speaks, or acts, contact your childs doctor, and share your concerns. If youre not sure who to contact, call the Early Childhood Technical Assistance Center(ECTA)at 919-962-2001. Or visit the ECTA website:https:/ectacenter.org.32.Which of the fol
44、lowing behaviors may NOT belong to the children or adults with ASD?A.Repeating actions over and over again.B.Having trouble expressing their needs.C.Avoiding eye contact and want to be alone.D.Being happy to make changes.33.What can we infer from the article?A.The earlier an ASD kid is diagnosed,the
45、 better it is for his(her)treatment.B.Doctors simply have no way to diagnose an ASD kid at all.C.Doctors can diagnose ASD by blood testing.D.Doctors can diagnose ASD with the help of machines.34.Who is most likely to be an ASD patient of the following people?A.Someone who prefers to talk a lot in da
46、ily life.B.Someone who has got an ASD brother.C.Someone who wants to hug you in public.D.Someone who sings in a strange voice.35.Where is this article possibly from?A.A guidebook for new parents.B.Education section of a newspaper.C.A students diary.D.A medical magazine 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短
47、文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it.to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. 37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-en
48、ough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes a
49、nd our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better，why not offer yourself a compassionate（有同情心的）response? That didnt go as planned. But I tried my best.Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin t
50、o train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39 Now that youve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel un
51、worthy, why you dont feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E. Se
52、t an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its BABY DAY at the Chartwell Riverpark seniors residence(住所）in Ottawa. Eulah Johnson, 90, never 41_ the twice-m
53、onthly event.Today, Johnson sits on a sofa and smiles at a baby sitting on the seat of her walker. After a few moments, the girl 42_ to play with the dozen or so other small children 43_ together with 20 of Johnsons fellow residents. As the 44_ eat snacks and drink tea or coffee, their young guests
54、crawl(爬行）around, draw in colouring books, bat balloons back and forth or sleep in the arms of delighted residents.Babies Who Volunteer, bringing these 45_ together, is the inspired idea of Jessica Turner. During a(n) 46_ with her baby daughter Amelia to a friends mother, who was living in a long-ter
55、m-care center, people gathered around Amelia, wanting to play with her. She was most 47_ by the response of her friends mother: she hadnt spoken in two years, but with Amelia in her lap, she began singing.Turner went home and immediately put out a 48 _on a moms Facebook group: would anyone be intere
56、sted in 49_ seniors residences with their babies? One hundred Women quickly said yes. A year later, there are now 1,500 volunteers.Everyone benefits from intergenerational programmes. This playgroup is 50_ for the mothers, too.Theyre giving something to the community, which provides a _51 of purpose
57、 and belonging. It can really _52 someone who is feeling alone. Local 53 is growing: the Childrens Hospital of Eastern Ontario Foundation, _54 , has donated$25,000. With the help of charitable donations, Turner hopes to expand programming from baby visits to having school kids communicating with 55_
58、 pen friends, and seniors teaching kids how to bake.41.A.affordsB.selectsC.createsD.misses42.A.turns upB.skips offC.makes upD.shows off43.A.mixedB.replacedC.coveredD.compared44.A.guestsB.waitersC.seniorsD.kids45.A.predictionB.generationsC.evidenceD.organizations46.A.interviewB.argumentC.visitD.move4
59、7.A.surprisedB.embarrassedC.scared D.disappointed48.A.signalB.story C.call D.policy49.A.setting upB.dropping byC.cleaning up D.taking over50.A.freeB.ready C.true D.good51.A.list B.system C.sense D.copy52.A.helpB.rewardC.find D.warn53.A.demandB.pressureC.economy D.interest54.A.at timesB.for exampleC.
60、after all D.by chance55.A.awkwardB.hungryC.elderly D.innocent第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dust storms on Mars arent all about dust-they are also full _56_ water. A satellite orbiting Mars has taken the most _57_（detail)measurements yet of how these rare events trap water,
61、which may help explain _58_ happened to the water that used to be abundant on the Red Planet.In 2018, the largest recorded dust storm circled the entire Martian globe so thickly that it _59_（hide)the surface from the sun. The ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter watched this storm from orbit. Just before sunse
62、t and just after sunrise on Mars, it examined the atmosphere _60_（determine)how the dust storm absorbed sunlight.By analysing the data, scientists found that just before the storm, there were water-ice clouds in the atmosphere, but no water vapour more than 40 kilometres above the surface.This chang
63、ed a few days later _61_ water vapour appeared at _62_（altitude)of 40 and 80 kilometres, seemingly replacing the water-ice clouds.This _63_（probable)occurs because the dust absorbs heat, warming up the atmosphere and making it circulate more strongly, which _64_（prevent)the formation of ice clouds.
64、The dust storms puff up(使膨胀）the atmosphere, _65_(make ) it easier for gases including water vapour to escape into space, so this could help to explain how Mars became so dry.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行“用英语讲中国故事”比赛，请你给留学生Mike写一封电子邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：1.比赛的时间和地点；2.比赛的意义；3.报名方式。注意：1.写作词数应为80左
65、右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Mike,_Yours,Li Hua第三节：读后续写（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last weekend, I went to Marks new house near a forest for a little get-together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody, he asked me, “Hey, Thora, have you ever been to
66、 a secret spot?” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket.We walked through the forest along a path by a small river. Breathing the fre
67、sh air, we three talked and laughed all the way. “Hey! What are you guys doing ?” someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Codys eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for a
68、bout 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “Who was that?”Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbor ever. Theres no telling what could happen if he caught up with us. He is always making fun of us. I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minut
69、es. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes. “Wow! Amazing！” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；（2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1: Looking around, we saw a boat floating by the shore._Paragraph 2:“Help! Help! Help!” I was so frightened and cried for help._