1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步【通向成功】练习题【6】及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）必修4 Unit 4 Body language单元练习题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. If you are _ about Brazil, you may read this book. A. curious B. upset C. strange D. interested22. It is very _ that she will ring me to
2、night.A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps23. Your experiences are _ to ours, but your end result is entirely different.A. same B. different C. similar D. equal24. As a student, you should try to _ being late for your class.A. avoid B. refuse C. prevent D. punish25. Though she has been in En
3、gland for half a year, she is still unable to _ in simple English.A. explain herself B. express herself C. speak her mind D. make herself understand26. What do you mean by saying that?I think you _ what I said. I meant no harm.A. understood B. misunderstood C. heard D. followed27. _ for snakes while
4、 hiking in the woods. Ill dress appropriately to protect myself.A. Walk out B. Go out C. Set out D. Watch out 28. At this time tomorrow, we _ across the big desert ahead. A. are to drive B. are going to driveC. will be driving D. will drive 29. “Its raining too heavily at this moment,” said the old
5、woman, _ out of the window. A. to look B. looking C. having looked D. looked 30. _, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. A. In general B. As general C. On general D. At general31. I dont like this kind of music._. Its too noisy.A. Nor do I B. Neither am I C. Nor I
6、 do D. Neither I am32. How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed33. She is very hard-working, _ he is very lazy.A. when B. that C. which D. while34. Before graduation, we had got a l
7、ot of practical _ by doing a part-time job in the factory and it was really _ for all of us.A. experiences; great experience B. experience; great experience C. experiences; a great experience D. experience; a great experience35. They _ the idea that children could learn to read as babies.A. thought
8、B. introduced C. invented D. discovered 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a large mountainside, where an eagles nest rested. The eagles nest contained four 36 eagle eggs. One day an earthquake rocked (使震动) the mountain 37 one of
9、 the eggs to roll down the mountain, 38 a chicken farm, which was in the valley below. The chickens knew that they must 39 and care for the eagles egg, so an old hen (母鸡) 40 to hatch (孵) and raise the large egg. One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. 41 , however, the eagle was rai
10、sed to be a(n) 42 . Soon, the eagle believed he was 43 more than a chicken. The eagle loved his home and family, 44 his spirit cried out for more. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and 45 a group of eagles soaring in the skies. “Oh,” the eagle 46 , “I wish
11、 I could soar like those birds.” The chickens shouted with 47 , “You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.” The eagle 48 staring at his real family up above, 49 that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his 50 be known, he was told it couldnt be do
12、ne. That is 51 the eagle learned to believe. Slowly, the eagle 52 dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken. 53 , after a long life as a chicken, the eagle 54 . You become what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle, 55 your dreams, not the words of a chicken.36. A
13、. large B. curious C. small D. fortunate37. A. guiding B. blowing C. causing D. inviting38. A. on B. over C. past D. to39. A. introduce B. punish C. protect D. share40. A. offered B. regretted C. managed D. turned41. A. Carefully B. Gently C. Sadly D. Luckily42. A. chicken B. eagle C. hero D. fool43
14、. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing44. A. and B. but C. so D. however45. A. noticed B. recognized C. respected D. watched46. A. cried B. smiled C. argued D. explained47. A. excitement B. anger C. laughter D. surprise48. A. approached B. avoided C. continued D. considered49. A. promis
15、ing B. proving C. believing D. dreaming50. A. suggestion B. advantage C. dream D. discovery51. A. what B. why C. how D. when52. A. went B. enjoyed C. began D. stopped53. A. Happily B. Finally C. Quickly D. Probably54. A. gave up B. broke down C. passed away D. died out55. A. steal B. follow C. have
16、D. remember第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybodys second language. It is easy to understand, although you cant hear it.
17、 It is sign language. When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I t
18、hink I know the correct answer.” Babies who cant talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language. Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people. He in
19、vented a finger alphabet (字母表). It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C. T
20、oday, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen. The actors in the Theatre of Deaf dont spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands togethe
21、r, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actors mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water. How ma
22、ny hand signs do you use every day?56. Which of the following about sign language is TRUE?A. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.B. It is a way to express ones ideas without words.C. It is only used by the deaf. D. It can be heard.57. If you want to express the idea that “I
23、 am very friendly” to someone, you will _.A. raise your hand B. put one hand onto the otherC. smile to the person D. make a roof with your hands58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Hand signs instead of finger signs are used everyday.B. There are schools, colleges and unive
24、rsities for the deaf in the USA.C. The French priest Charles invented sign language. D. Even babies are using sign language. 59. The passage is mainly about _.A. an introduction to sign language B. the importance of sign languageC. a famous priest in France D. how to use sign language 第二节：阅读下面短文, 并根
25、据短文内容判断正误（正确：T；错误：F）。 There are some basic things to know about kite flying that can help you to enjoy the sport more. Here are a few of the most important ones. First, if you have ever seen someone flying a kite in a movie, you probably saw him or her get the kite off the ground by running into the
26、 wind. However, this is not the way to launch a kite. Most beginners will find a “high start” launch to be the easiest. For a high start launch, have a friend stand about one hundred feet away, facing into the wind. Your friend should face you and hold the kite gently. Place some tension(拉力) on the
27、flying line by pulling gently on the line. With a steady breeze behind you, tug gently on the line, and the kite will rise. If your kite begins to dive (俯冲), dont panic or pull on the line. Dropping the reel (线轴) will cause it to spin out of control, and could cause someone to be hurt. Simply let th
28、e line go slack (松弛的). This usually will right the kite in midair. For a kite that is pulling hard away from you, have a friend stand behind you and take up the slack line as you bring it in. Hand over hand, pull down the kite. It is very important to have gloves on to do this, or you may burn or cu
29、t your hands. It is recommended (建议) that you always wear gloves while flying kites. When two kite lines get crossed, pulling may cause enough friction to cut one or both of the lines. Instead of pulling, both fliers should walk towards one another until their lines uncross as they pass.60. To launc
30、h a kite, run into the wind holding the kite behind you. 61. In a high start launch, a friend stands about one hundred feet away from you holding the kite.62. If your kite begins to dive from the sky, immediately drop the reel.63. It is suggested that you always wear gloves when flying a kite.64. If
31、 your kite is pulling hard away from you, you should run after it.65. If two kite lines get crossed, you should pull them apart.第四部分: 写作(共五节，满分55分)第一节： 单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. I like bread, cake, and other _ (类似的) foods. 67. He is one of the l_ farmers, not a visit
32、or. 68. We are s_ here. Can you direct us to the town hall? 69. The actor liked working on _ (喜剧) because he loved to make people laugh. 70. He didnt speak, but with a g_ he told me to follow him. 71. I can tell by his a_ that he is unhappy, though he said nothing.72. The a_ stayed up, but the kids
33、went to bed.73. Their _(同意) about the matter surprised me.74. If I drink too much red wine, my _(面颊) go all red.75. The more _ (有学问的) a man is, the more modest he usually is.第二节：用所给动词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-punish, approach, represent, nod, express, yawn, introduce, avoid, misunderstand, touch-
34、76. Stop _ and go to bed if youre tired. 77. He _ by his father for telling lies yesterday. 78. We cant _ to you how grateful we are. 79. Mr Smith _ when he passed me in the street. 80. A strong typhoon is _ Fujian. 81. She _ her fellow-workers at the union meeting last time.82. May I _ myself? My n
35、ame is Meg Johnson.83. Children quickly learn how to _ punishment.84. He complains that his wife always _ him.85. Dont _ the door; the paint is wet.第三节： 请用下列单词的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-cheek, touch, represent, punish, action,approach, chest, misunderstand, curious,agreement, express, genera
36、l- When you learn another language, you have to learn what people from another culture mean when they move or indicate without speaking. Watch what people from different cultures do when they introduce themselves. Some _86_ the person they are greeting and kiss them on the _87_, some kiss on both ch
37、eeks, some shake hands, some bow, some beat the _88_ and some just nod as it is not their custom to _89_ the other person. In _90_, it is very important to avoid _91_ each other. Learn what a yawn _92_ in the culture of the people you are meeting. It is likely to be a rude _93_ to some. So be very c
38、areful how you carry yourself and how you _94_ yourself when in another country. We are all in _95_ about one thing: we are all anxious to communicate with other human beings. It is how we do it that differs!第四节：根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）96. 一个优秀的学生应该总是渴望学习。(be curious to)97. 鲁迅是中国的大作家之一。 (ma
39、jor)98. 那个男孩用手势告诉医生他胸部疼痛。(chest; gesture)99. 她可能成功。 (likely)100. 一般来说，他是能用英语口语表达思想的。(general; expression; spoken)第五节：书面表达（满分15分） 请分别描述下面五幅图中每个人的表情，可适当发挥。 参考答案：1-5 BBACC 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 ACABC21-25 AACAB 26-30 BDCBA 31-35 ABDDB 36-40 ACDCA 41-45 CADBA 46-50 ACCDC 51-55 ADBCB 56-59 BCDA 60
40、-65 FTFTFF 66. similar 67. local 68. strangers 69. comedy 70. gesture 71. actions 72. adults 73. agreement 74. cheeks 75. learned 76. yawning 77. was punished 78. express 79. nodded 80. approaching 81. represented 82. introduce83. avoid 84. misunderstands 85. touch 86. approach 87. cheek 88. chest 8
41、9. touch 90. general 91. misunderstanding 92. represents93. action 94. express 95. agreement96. A good student should always be curious to learn.97. Lu Xun is one of the major writers in China. 98. The boy told the doctor that he had a pain in his chest by using a gesture. 99. a. It is likely that s
42、he will succeed. b. She is likely to succeed.100. In general, he can express himself in spoken English.One possible version: The first picture is a puzzled face. The boy doesnt know why his plant died. The second one is an angry face because the womans car has been stolen. The third picture shows us
43、 that a teacher is disappointed when she gets the results. Many of her students failed in the exam. The fourth face is a sad one. The boy perhaps has failed in the exam or done something wrong. He feels very sorry and he is crying. The fifth picture is a happy face. He may get the first prize in the competition or succeed in the final exam. He raises his arms and expresses his happiness.