1、随堂演练及时体验巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1The goals _ Peter had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.答案与解析for which根据句子结构,“Peter had fought all his life”是定语从句修饰主语the goals, 从句中谓语动词fought后必须与介词for搭配,所以用for which。2The reason _ I cant come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.答案与解析why/for
2、which根据句意,空缺处为一表示原因的关系副词修饰先行词the reason,所以用why/for which。3Ill never forget the days _ I learn hard in my senior high school, _ changed my whole life.答案与解析when/in which; which句意:我永远不会忘记在高中艰苦学习的日子,它改变了我的整个人生。第一空是days作先行词,关系词在从句中作状语,用when或in which。第二空为非限性定语从句,用which引导。4Perhaps the day will come _ peopl
3、e will be able to breathe clean air in cities.答案与解析when关系副词when引导定语从句修饰先行词the day,同时在从句中充当时间状语。5The expressway _ which we drive to work is always crowded.答案与解析on分析句子结构,空缺处缺引导定语从句的关系词,修饰先行词the expressway,根据句意,关系词which前必须加介词on。6I am grateful to him for that advice, _ I owe all my success.答案与解析to which
4、定语从句中谓语动词owe后面必须搭配介词to,所以用to which。7Suzhou, _ we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.答案与解析where非限制性定语从句,由关系副词where引导。8In the end, it was Becky _ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.答案与解析to whom先行词是人Becky,在从句中作介词to的宾语,he turned to Becky,故填to whom。9The audience, most of
5、 _ were students, enjoyed the performance.答案与解析whom分析句子结构,空缺处应为一定语从句,修饰主语the audience, whom作为关系代词,指代先行词the audience。10This is the washing machine _ which we have had so much trouble.答案与解析with分析句子结构,空缺处为引导定语从句的关系词修饰先行词the washing machine, have trouble with是固定搭配,所以用with which,故填with。.用that,which,who,w
6、hom填空1The night party _ is going to be on Friday will be great fun.2He told us a lie, _ of course, made us very angry.3The noodles _ I cooked this morning were delicious.4The man _ is reading a book over there is Frank.5The girl _ we saw yesterday was Jims sister.6They planted some trees _ didnt nee
7、d much water.7My aunt, for _ life was hard, earned little money.8I went there on July 22, _ happened to be my birthday.9Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be.10Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.答案1.that/which2.which3.that/which4.who/that5.who/whom6.that/which7.whom8.which9.which10.which