1、杭州四中教育集团（下沙校区）高三年级2007学年第二次月考英语试题卷200710第I 卷（选择题 100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of _ your mind is taking in.A. one B. the others C. the one D.others2. Why do w
2、e have to _ Sues selfish behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.A. get over with B. put up with C. make up with D. come up with3. - What ? - Oh, an accident happened at _ crossroads a few meters away from _ bank.A. a a B. / a C. / the D. the /4Be careful not to drop the Tang Dynasty vase
3、. Yes , we cant be .Atoo careful Bvery careful Ctoo careless Dcareless enough 5. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he_ your lecture.A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended6.-You didnt go to the concert, did you? -
4、 _. A. Yes, I wish I had gone. B. No, I ought to have gone. C. No, I should go. D. No, I wish I would go.7. I want to go to the railway station, but Im afraid _ the right direction. A. I dont go in B. I may not go to C. Im not walking in D. Im not going to 8. -Can I help you, sir? -Yes, I bought thi
5、s radio here yesterday, but it _ .A. didnt work B. wont work C. cant work D. doesnt work9._, he got on board the plane. Which of the following is wrong?A. Dressing himself well B. Dressed wellC. Determined not to come back again D. Being not able to speak a single word 10. He must be _ at his failur
6、e, for his _ expression can tell us. A. surprised, surprising B. surprising, surprised C. surprised, surprised D. surprising, surprising11.The manager discussed the plan _ they would like to see _ the next year.A. that; carried out B. 不填; it carried out C.that; carrying out D. 不填; it carrying out12.
7、If you keep practicing your son in spoken English, he _ to be a good interpreter. A. wants B. hopes C. wishes D. promises 13.How about eight o clock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits14._ different life today is from _ it was ten years ago!A. What a, what B. How
8、, what C. What, which D. What a, that 15.This is the main use that the scientists make _ of natural resources.A. it B.which C. use D. / 16.-We are sure of winning the match. -_.Well meet our match.A. Dont be so sure. B. So are we. C. Its out of question. D. I think so.17.Never _ time come again.A. h
9、as lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose18.I dont suppose he could have done well in the exam last week, _ he?_,he almost failed to pass the exam.A. had; Yes B. has; No C. couldnt; Yes D. did; No19. - Could I have a word with you, mum? - Oh dear, if you _.A. can B. must C. may D. should20_as to kil
10、l a person may love a dog.A. A cruel man so B. So cruel a man C. A man so cruel D. A so cruel man第二节: 完形填空 （共20 小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 21-40各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Having finished her homework, Ma Li wants some music for relaxation. _21_, she starts her computer and goes to to download _22_ f
11、iles. But this time she is _23_ when an announcement about _24_ songs copyright bursts onto screen. The age of _25_ music and movie downloads may have come to an end as web companies like baidu are _26_of pirating(盗版) copyright. Lawsuits (诉讼) have been filed against four websites _27_ free downloads
12、. In September 2005, a Beijing court _28_ Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation for their _29_. Baidu was also told to _30_ the links to the pirated music on the website. This caused a _31_discussion on Internet file sharing.“Baidus _32_ in the lawsuit shows it is not right to ge
13、t copyrighted songs without paying. Down-loaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official. Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdoing Province, doesnt think that getting music from websites is _33_. She always _34_her favorite songs downloaded from Baidu with he
14、r friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little _35_ about obtaining others works without paying._36_, other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafei, a Senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shandong Province _37_that file sharing is a good way to_38_ pop singers. “If I download a song and
15、really like it, I will buy the CD,” she said, “So what the recording companies really should _39_ is improving their music, _40_ pursuing file shares.”21AAs a result BAs usual CAs a matter of fact DAs a consequence 22Amusic Binformation C.movieDnews23Ahappy Bannoyed C. surprisedDdisappointed24Ashowi
16、ng Bpreventing Cprotecting Dmanaging25Aexpensive Bcheap Cinteresting Dfree26Acharged Baccused Cafraid Dashamed27Asending Boffering Cforbidding Ddeveloping28Aordered Bmade Cpersuaded Dquit29Atime Bopportunities Closses Dmoney30Ablock Battack Cstrike Davoid31Ahot Bheated Cwarm Dfierce32Awin Bdefeat Cs
17、trike Dbeat33Asuitable Bright Cwrong Ddesperate34Ashares Bspares Csells Dshows35Anervous Bguilty Crelaxed Danxious36ATherefore BThus CHowever DBesides37Aworked out Bturned out Cpointed out Dleft out38Apromote Badmit Creward Dpraise39Aapply for Bturn down Ckeep upDconcentrate on40Aother than Brather
18、than Cmore than Dbetter than第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARod Laver was a tennis great. He was top man on the court for thirteen years, from 1962 to 1975. Whenever he got behind, the Little Giant didnt tighten up, he relaxed. He didnt
19、start to play a safe game. We meet fear and worry every day. But when fear and worry cause up to lose our head, things get really bad. During the 1930s we were in deep trouble as a country. One out of three people was out of work. F.D.R. said, The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. He knew t
20、hat if Americans looked at their troubles with a clear head, they would work out them. Did you ever hear the story of Kelly? One day, Kelly walked over to his neighbor Casey to borrow his wheelbarrow(手推车). On the way Kelly started to think. What if Casey isnt home? A few steps further the thought hi
21、t Kelly, What if his wheelbarrow is broken? Kelly was getting more and more upset. What if Kelly began to say to himself, What if Casey wont lend me the wheelbarrow? By the time he rang Caseys bell, Kelly was in an angry mood(情绪).Casey came to the door and greeted Kelly in a friendly way. Kelly pull
22、ed back and let Casey have one on the jaw. Keep your broken wheelbarrow, said Kelly angrily as he walked back to his house.41. When Rod Laver, the Little Giant of world tennis, got behind he would _. A. play a safegame B. play as if every point counted C. play a relaxing game D. forget what the scor
23、e was42. F.D.R.s saying the only thing we have to fear is fear itself meant that _. A. Americans would lose if they gave in to fear B. Americans had no real troubles during the 1930s C. F.D.R. would solve Americas problems because he was not afraid D. Americans were in trouble because they hadnt loo
24、ked at their troubles with clear heads. 43. Which of the following was NOT the ability(能力）Rod Laver and F.D.R. had in common(共同）？ A. To put fear in its place. B. To relax in the face of trouble C. To play tennis well. D. To keep cool. 44. Which of the following titles would NOT be a good one for thi
25、s passage? A. Fear and Worry B. We Defeat Ourselves C. We Are Our Greatest Enemies D. How To Get Rid Of FearBWhen you are advised to “get an education” if you want to raise your income, you are only told half the truth. What you should be told is to get just enough education to provide manpower for
26、your society, but not too much education that would prove an embarrassment to your society. Get a high school diploma, at least. Without that, you are occupationally dead, unless your name happens to be George Bernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison and you can successfully drop out in grade school. Get
27、a college degree, if possible. With a BA, you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you go for a masters degree, make sure its an MBA, and only from a first-rate university. Beyond this, the famous law of diminishing returns(报酬递减规律性) begins to take effect. Do y
28、ou know, for instance, that heavy truck drivers earn more a year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24,000, while the full professor managed to average just $23,930. A Ph.D is the highest degree you can get, but except in a few specialized fields such as physi
29、cs or chemistry, where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, you are facing a dark future. There are more Ph.D unemployed or underemployed in this country than in any other part of the world by far. If you become a doctor of Philosophy in English or History or Anthro
30、pology or Political Science or language or worst of all-in Philosophy, you run the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Thousands of Ph.Ds are selling shoes, driving cabs, waiting on tables and filling out fruitless applications month after month. And then maybe taking a job in so
31、me high school or backwater(死气沉沉) college that pays much less than the janitor(门卫) earns. Income and education are closely related. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.45. According to the writer, what the
32、 society expects of education is to turn out people who _. A. will become loyal citizens to a nation B. can always take good care of themselves C. will not be a shame to society or their families D. can meet the demands as a source of manpower46. If you are as gifted as Bernard Shaw or Edison _. A.
33、you can get a high school diploma without difficulty B. you can be professionally successful without a diploma C. the least you should do is to get a diploma D. you will be successful in grade school47. Many Ph.D are out of work because_. A. they are of little commercial to the society B. they prefe
34、r easy jobs with more money C. there are fewer jobs in high schools D. they are wrongly educated48. According to the passage, which of the following is Not true? A. The higher your education level is, the more money youll earn. B. If you are too well-educated, you may make things difficult for the s
35、ociety. C. One must think carefully before going for a masters degree. D. Bernard Shaw didnt finish high school, nor did Edison.CIndonesias coral reefs (珊瑚礁)are in trouble. Coral mining, industrial pollution and poisonous agricultural run off all play a role in their destruction, but the fishermen h
36、ave been the worst offenders. They not only bomb fish but also poison them with cyanide, an equally destructive practice. The fishermen are also among the biggest potential victims (受害者).Two thirds of Indonesia s 7,000 coastal villages are close to coral reefs and thus depend for their livelihood on
37、 the harvest of reef fish. The disappearing reefs are already leading to a dramatic decline in the productivity of coastal fisheries and to increasing fights among fishermen.Indonesias reefs are vast they cover 51,000 square kilometers, surround 17,500 islands and stretch 3,500 kilometers but they a
38、re not infinite. Many foreign experts and Indonesians fear that the regions entire marine environment could be seriously damaged if the reefs keep dying at their present rate. “The overall picture is depressing, says Ian Dutton, Indonesian director of an environmental group Depressing, but not hopel
39、ess.Despite the destruction, environmentalists have in recent years made significant progress in changing the hearts and minds of the fishermen. Working closely with local Indonesian authorities in North Sulawesi and less populated eastern Indonesia, where most of the country s reefs are located, th
40、ey have succeeded in preventing destructive: fishing practices and coral mining from overwhelming the reefs.Increasing numbers of fishermen are waking up to the threat and protecting the life - sustaining coral before its too late. Nuhung, a 56-year-old fisherman, says, “I always knew blast fishing
41、was harmful. Then I suddenly realized that by bombing the reefs I was destroying not only my own but my childrens future. ”49.In the text the author_.A. presents us some facts and peoples opinions as wellB. shows that hes worried about the situation, but still feels a little hopefulC. says hes delig
42、hted and meanwhile, depressedD. disagrees with whats being done and gives suggestions50. The underlined word “infinite” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means_.A. incomplete B. short C. unfit D. limitless51. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?A. But for the fishermens protect
43、ion, the reefs would disappear soon.B. More and more fishermen have realized their mistakes.C. Without the coral reefs, the fishermen would have nothing for their livelihoodD. Some practical measures have been taken to stop the situation worsening.52. The fishermen are named “worst offenders” becaus
44、e A. they defend their rights of mining the coral reefs too eagerlyB. they wake up too late to realize the terrible situationC. they use the fishing ways, which destroy the coral reefsD. they pretend to follow the governments rulesDIt is hard to predict how science is going to turn out , and if it i
45、s really good science, it is impossible to predict. If the things to be found are actually new, they must be unknown in advance. You cannot make choices on this matter. You either have science or you dont and if you have it you have to accept the surprising and disturbing pieces of information, alon
46、g with the neat and useful bits.The only solid piece of scientific truth about which I feel totally confident is that we dont know enough about nature. Indeed, I regard this as the major discovery of the past hundred years of biology. It is, in its way, a clear piece of news. It would have amazed th
47、e brightest minds of the 18th century to be told by any of us how little we know and how strange the way seems ahead . In earlier times, they either pretended to understand how things worked or simply made up stones to give answers. Now that we have begun exploring seriously, we are catching sight o
48、f how huge the questions are, and how far from being answered. Because of this, we are sorry. It is not so bad being ignorantif you are totally ignorant; the hard thing is knowing in some detail the reality of ignorance, the worst spots and here and there the not-so-bad spots, but no true light at t
49、he end of the tunnel nor even any tunnels that can yet be trusted.But we are making a beginning, and there ought to be some satisfaction. There are probably no questions we can think up that cant be answered, sooner or later. Within our limits, we should be able to work our way through to all our an
50、swers, if we keep at it long enough, and pay attention.53. It can be inferred from the passage that scientists of the 18th century _.A. thought that they knew a great deal and could deal with most problems of scienceB. knew that they were ignorant and wanted to know more about natureC. were afraid o
51、f facing up to the realities of scientific research.D. did more harm than good in mans understanding nature54 .Which of he following is NOT mentioned about scientists in earlier times? A. They falsely declared to know all about nature. B. They did not believe in results from scientific observation.
52、C. They paid little attention to the problems they didnt understand. D. They invented false rules to explain things they didnt understand.55.What is the writers attitude towards science?A. He is sorry because of the ignorance of scientistsB. He is delighted because of the latest scientific findingsC
53、. He is doubtful because of the great difficulties in scientific research.D. He is confident though he knows well the great difficulties in scientific research.56. The writer believes that sooner or later_.A. man cant deal with all the problems he can find because of the limits of human knowledgeB.
54、man can find solutions to whatever questions concerning nature he can think up.C. questions concerning nature are outside the field of scientific researchD. man can think up all the questions and answer them allEParents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I
55、mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, sho
56、uld stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a qui
57、ck glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I dont know what to do with him these days,” she said. “Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.” He hasnt forgotten them. He s just decided that he s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down
58、from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I dont like your dress; its ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong?”
59、her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.57. This text is most probably written by _.A. a specialist in teenager studies B. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage children D. a doctor for mental health pro
60、blems58. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _.A. the change from good to bad that s seen in a childB. die way that parents often blame themselvesC. the opinion that a child has of his parentsD. the advice that parents want their children to follow59. The boy on the sofa would
61、 most probably be described as _.A. lazy B. quiet G. unusual D. rude60. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _.A. pay no attention to them B. are too busy to look after themC. have come to hate them D. feel helpless to do much about them第二节：阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项（A,B,
62、C,D,E和 F）中, 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有一项是多余选项A. Tuvaluan people became rich overnightB. Signs of sinking have appeared on TuvaiuC. The news came that the country would be drownedD. Tuvaluan people have suffered from serious diseasesE. Desire to enjoy life has caused serious consequencesF. Tuval
63、uan people are improving their living standards despite the rising sea61._If you suddenly received a lot of money, how would you spend it? For the people of Tuvalu, a tiny state comprising nine islands in the South Pacific, something unusual happened. In 1999 Tuvalu, with its population of 11,000,wa
64、s the third poorest state in the world. Later, Tuvalu received a domain name on the Internet the letters “.tv”. A communication company from California quickly offered to buy the domain name for $ 40 million. The islanders became very rich.62._At the same time the islanders received some very bad ne
65、ws. Due to global warming, and because the islands are only 3m above sea level, Tuvalu will probably become the first state in the world to disappear under the sea. According to scientific estimates, the islands will suffer severe floods within the next 15 - 20 years, and by the end of the century,
66、the islands will have disappeared from sight altogether.63._You can already see signs of the rising sea on Tuvalu. Pools of seawater appear here and there, some beaches are swallowed by the waves, and the roots of trees are rotting by the ocean. The rains cause temporary floods.64._But despite these
67、 problems, the Tuvaluan had their new money. Paul Lindsay, a documentary film - maker, went all the way to Tuvalu, and came back with an incredible story. As the water rises, the Tuvaluan are using the money to develop the land that is soon to disappear. They are building new houses, planning nightc
68、lubs, restaurants and hotels, and new cars are driving around on new roads. Just because we are sinking, it doesnt mean we dont want to raise our standards of living. Lindsay was told by Sam Teo, Tuvalu s minister for natural resources.65._Of the $ 40 million Tuvalu received through the Internet dea
69、l, $ 10 million was used to asphalt the islands L9km of roads. Before 1999 there were four cars on the islands. The Tuvaluan used to walk or cycle everywhere. There was a flood of imported foods and goods and soon these had unexpected consequences. The Tuvaluan people now suffer from diseases such a
70、s obesity, high blood pressure and diabetes. Others discovered that it was too expensive for them to keep their cars. There is now a huge rubbish dump in the middle of this tropical paradise, covered with abandoned cars and other waste.第II卷 （共50分）第三部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66.I wil
71、l visit you next Saturday, if it is quite c_ to you. 67.He is not in the office. Shall I take a m_ 68.You neednt turn left or right. Just come s_along the way and youll find it at the end of the road. 69.Miss Li speaks English with excellent p_.70.The game was a great success in the United States an
72、d it soon s_to Australia and then to other English-speaking countries. 71.This great invention is sure to b_ the whole world. 72.The boy spoke in a very low voice a_ he had broken the glass. 73.She looks f_ to me, but I dont remember her names. 74.The Atlantic Ocean s_ America from Europe. 75.He fin
73、ally s_ in the experiment after many years of hard work.第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）One afternoon my father and I go fishing on 76. _a riverside. We found the water very dirty 77. _that we couldnt see the bottom. We also found 78. _some rubbish or dead fish flowing on the water. 79. _That afternoon,
74、my father and I caught a smaller 80. _fish. Why did the fish in river die? That was 81. _because of a lot of factories along the river 82. _always poured its waste water and rubbish into 83. _the river and the water got polluting. Thus, 84. _most of the fish in the river was killed. 85. _第三节：书面表达（满分
75、30分）根据以下图画，写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生 活带来的影响。 注意：1词数：100左右英语试题卷参考答案及评分标准01-05 CBAAA 06-10 BCDDC 11-15 A DDBD 16.-20 A C DBB 21-25 BACCD 26-30 BBACA 31-35 BBCAB 3640.CCADB41-45CACDD 46-50BAA BD 51-55ACAB D 56-60BAADD 61-65ACBFE单词拼写:66.convenient 67.message 68.straight 69.pronunciation 70.spread 7
76、7.benefit 72.admitting 73.familiar 74.separates 75.succeeded短文改错:76. go-went 77. very-so 78. 正确 79. or-and 80. smaller-small 81. in riverin the river 82. because of - because 83. its-their 84. polluting-polluted 85. was-were 书面表达People used to communicate with each other through letters and public p
77、hones. But nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead. This change in communication has good effects on our life and work. Compared with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient. If you miss your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say hello to her. If you want to place an order with a foreign company, you can e-mail the message, Itll be a matter of minutes before you get their reply. Arent we living in a smaller world?