1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家北京市宣武区2015高考英语单项选择、阅读理解交叉练习（1）及答案阅读理解。When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮) me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the gl
2、owing hours, too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious”about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down
3、with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Lets start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and
4、the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair（失望） and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sun
5、day for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves
6、. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments. I often think:“Yes, I must tell”We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with
7、their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理学家), who will only fill up the healing(愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.1. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was
8、to _. A. become serious about her study B. go to her friends house regularly C. learn from her classmates at school D. share poems and stories with her friend 2.In Paragraph 3,“We game London to each other”probably means_. A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us B. we were un
9、willing to tear ourselves away from London C. our unpleasant feelings about London disappeared D. we parted with each other in London 3. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend_. A. call each other regularly B. have similar personalities C. enjoy writing to each other D. dream of meeting
10、 each other4. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to_. A. seek professional help B. be left alone C. stay with her best friend D. break the silence5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Unforgettable Experiences B. Remarkable Imagination C. Lifelong Friendship D. Noble Companions【
11、参考答案】1-5、DACBD【2014界河北省衡水中学二模】 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Paris was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple _.A. was to be given B. to be given C. to give D. be given to22. Anyone who refuses to _ with others is not likely to be given a job that involves teamwork.A. correspond B. cooperate
12、C. cope D. consult23. This language training programme _ teenagers who want to go abroad to study.A. accounts forB. cares for C. makes up for D. caters for 24. Kate, run a bit faster, _ you can catch up with all of your classmates.A. so B. and C. but D. or25. - We need three single rooms for the fir
13、st week in June.- _. The hotels not busy then.A. Never mind B. Dont bother C. No problem D. It doesnt matter26. You must have read about Mark Twain long ago, _?A. mustnt you B. havent you C. didnt you D. neednt you27. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dr
14、eaming of. A. what B. thatC. which D. where28. Dr. Peter Spence, _ headmaster of the school, told us, “_ fifth of pupils here go to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A. a; AB. 不填；The C. the; The D. 不填; A 29. As I know, there is _ car in this neighborhood.A. no a B. no suchC. not such D. no such a30. It
15、 was with great excitement one morning in July _ the young man got the news that he was admitted to the university of his choice. A. when B. who C. thatD. which31. -When did you last hear _ Jay? -He phoned me this morning, and we agreed _ a time and place to meet. A. of; to B. about; with C. from; o
16、n D. from; with 32. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria. A. arbitrary B. conscious C. appropriate D. controversial33. That car accident _all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A. damagedB. destroyedC. harmedD. ru
17、ined34. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value Ato plant Bto plantingCplant Dplanting35. _they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. Once B. While C. Until D. As【参考答
18、案】单选： ABDBC CADBC CADBA【2015高考】阅读理解“Tiger Mother”parenting raises media storm.A new book written by a selfdescribed Chinese descent(血统)on her superstrict parentingBattle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media storm and fierce debates in the US.Amy Chua is a Yale Law School professor and the mothe
19、r of two teenage girls.She is the daughter of immigrants of Chinese descent.In the Chinese culture，the tiger symbolizes strength and power.In her book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.For example，her daughters，Sophia and Louisa，were never allowed to attend a sleepo
20、ver，be in a school play，watch TV or play computer games.They couldnt choose their own afterclass activities or get any grade less than an AThey had to play piano or violinand no other musical instruments.She writes that if a Chinese child gets a Bwhich she says“would never happen”there would be“a sc
21、reaming，hairtearing explosion”She describes making her 7yearold daughter play a piano piece perfectlyyelling and not letting her leave the bench even to use the bathroomuntil it was.Many people have criticized Chua.Some say her parenting methods were abusive.She even admits that her husband，who is n
22、ot Chinese，objects to her parenting style.But she says that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.Stacy DeBroff，who has written four books about parenting，says Amy Chuas parenting style is not limited to Chinese families.She says it represents a traditional way of parenting among
23、immigrants seeking a better future for their children.But she also sees a risk.When children have no time to be social or to follow their own interests，they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life.Stacy DeBroff advised parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.Alis
24、on Lo，an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Washingtons Bothell campus said，“I dont think Amy is advocating a best practice of parenting style，or that success and achievements are critical yardsticks(衡量标准)of a good life.But I can imagine how strong her daughters college applicatio
25、ns are going to be.For many parents whose dreams are seeing their kids graduating from a competitive university，Amy is sharing with the readers that it is achievable by persistent，dedicated parental guidance，”Lo said in an interview with Julie Muhlstein，a columnist with the USbased H.“In that sence，
26、a young adults giftedness can be born，or made，”Lo continued.【语篇解读】 耶鲁大学华裔教授Amy Chua的新书虎妈战歌成为美国人热议的话题，她提出的“中国式”严苛教子方法引发了巨大争议。16According to the passage，which is TRUE of Amy Chua?AShe is an easygoing woman.BShe is an assistant professor.CShe is a demanding parent.DShe is a cruel teacher.答案C推理判断题。由文章第二
27、段“In her book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.”及其后她对孩子的苛刻要求的“几个不准”、孩子自己的“几个不能”以及成绩总是A等，足见其为一个“苛求的”人，即demanding。17Which of the following are Sophia and Louisa allowed to do?APlaying the piano.BPlaying the guitar.CDating with boys.DGetting an A minus.答案A细节理解题。文章第二段“
28、They had to play piano or violinand no other musical instruments.”很清楚地表明答案为A。18Stacy DeBroff advised parents to_.Aseek a better future for their childrenBdevelop their own style of parentingCbe strict with their childrenDfollow Amy Chuas parenting style答案B细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段末尾：“Stacy DeBroff advised pare
29、nts not to just repeat the way they were raised.”可以得出答案为B。19Alison Lo concluded that_.Apersistent，dedicated parental guidance is the best parenting styleBparents should respect childrens personalitiesCa gifted child was born with talentDa teenager can be raised to be talent by strict parenting答案D推理判
30、断题。文章末尾句：“In that sense，a young adults giftedness can be born，or made.”“从这个意义上讲，年轻人的天赋可以是天生的，也可以通过后天严格的教养而激发”，故D项正确。A项与原文意思achievable“有成就的”有出入，文中并无信息表明“persistent，dedicated parental guidance”是“最好的”。第二组 10分钟1. _ there is going to be a policy change _ of those things is going to change. A. Unless; few
31、 B. Until; few C. Unless; none D. Until; none2. As workers and as citizens, we need to be able to think beyond our own self-interest and _ what is right under the circumstances. A. doing B. to do C. have done D. done3. Jeremy, who _ on his food, looked up at the mention of the word cash. A. has been
32、 concentrating B. has concentrated C. had been concentrating D. had concentrated4. Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities _ others see only problems.A. that B. what C. which D. where5. _ our foreign policy, we now have multiple threats,
33、very few of which involve the traditional battles of the past. A. In honour of B. In terms of C. In the form of D. In defence of6. It was only as I got older _ I got more curious about my background. A. that B. than C. then D. when7. - You _ have bothered doing the washing-up. - Thats OK, No problem
34、. A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. couldnt8. - Why are you _ your things? - Well, the fact is, Ive decided to leave, A. picking up B. packing up C. putting up D. taking up9. Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in _. A. what is farmland B.
35、what farmland is C. what farmland was D. what was farmland10. _, I can see that those terrible events shaped me into the person I am today. A. Having looked back B. Looking back C. Being looking back D. To be looking back11. - Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout the
36、term, rather than study all night during the week before the exam. - Exactly. _.A. Practice makes perfect B. The early bird catches the worm C. Slow but sure wins the race D. Delays are dangerous12. - We found the steps up to the plane door in Charlottetown were so steep that we found it very diffic
37、ult. - Sorry about that. We will work out _ way to get passengers onto the planes very soon. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best13. - I dont think its _ to the ceiling very securely. - Dont worry. It wont A. fixing; drop B. fixed; drop C. fixing; be dropped D. fixed; be dropped14. Mistak
38、es will happen. Accept _ and learn from A. it; them B. them; it C. it; it D. them; them15. - I wont be in for dinner tonight. - Well, _ youd told me earlier. A. I hope B. I wish C. I forgot D. I remember【参考答案】CBCDB ACBDB CABAB故事类-【来自2011重庆卷】 One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Un
39、like other gifts, it came without wrap(包装) On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is. ”What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of
40、 their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it! One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For se
41、veral days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”， “pitiful”， and “dying”， which sounded ominous. Christmas was coming. “Dont expect any presents this year，” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives, thatll be Christmas enough.” As he s
42、poke, his eyes filled with tears. Id never seen him cry before. The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it.From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? Hes all right？” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home！” “Thank God！” I heard M
43、um cry. From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!1What
44、 happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?A. He got a baby brother. B. He got a Christmas gift.C. He became four years old. D. He received a doll. 2. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impossible. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Fearful. 3. Which word can best
45、describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming? A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment.4. What is the passage mainly about? A. A sad Christmas day. B. Life with a lovely baby. C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family.【要点综述】“我”四岁时母亲给了“我”一件特殊的圣诞礼物：人娃
46、娃我可爱的弟弟Richard。但后来Richard发高烧差点夭折，经医院抢救得生，这使我更加珍爱我的“人娃娃”。 1. A细节理解题。虽然表面上是有了一个娃娃，但事实上是有了亲弟弟。2. D词义猜测题。从该句前半部分中的 “hopeless”， “pitiful”， and “dying”可知该词意思是“令人害怕的”。虽然其他三个词均表示消极含义，但只有fearful表示“我”害怕“弟弟”离“我”而去。3. C推理判断题。从第四段最后两句As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. Id never seen him cry before.可知父亲感到十分伤心。4. C主旨大意题。第一段一开始便定义我的弟弟Richard是一件特殊的圣诞礼物。虽然弟弟Richard差点离我们而去，但后来还是得以平安回家，因此圣诞节并不悲惨。B和D选项外延过大，此段材料只是截取生活中的一个片段，并非整个和Richard一起生活的全部。- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网