1、课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练核心单词1.live adv.&adj.现场直播；现场直播的，精力充沛的，活的，生动的 vt.&vi.实践，居住，生存(1)They are campaigning against experiments on live animals.他们正在开展反对用活动物做实验的运动。(2)Did the introduction of CDs affect the interest in live music？激光唱片的引入有没有影响人
2、们对现场音乐表演的兴致呢？a live show 一场现场直播的演出a live fish 一条活鱼broadcast live 现场直播live in 居住在live on 以为食live by 靠谋生课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练 live/alive/living/lively(1)live作形容词时，多修饰物，作定语，表示“活的，活着的，现场直播的”。(2)alive作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语，多用于修饰人，表示“活着的，活的”。(3)living表示“活着的，逼真的”，指人或物，在句中作表语或前置定语。(4)lively在句中作表语或定语，表示“有生气的，活泼
3、的，生动的”，可修饰人或物。用live/alive/living/lively填空 It was a _ broadcast，not a recording.Is she still _？Hes the _ image of his father.He has _ imagination.答案：(1)live(2)alive/living(3)living(4)lively课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练2.worthwhile adj.值得的We had a long wait，but it was worthwhile because we got the ticket
4、s.我们等了很长时间，但还是值得的，因为我们买到了票。It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得花时间精力、钱去做某事。be worthn./doing sth 值得做某事be worthy ofn./being done/to be done 值得被做“很值得做”常用be well worth doing或be very worthy of being done/to be done表示。I wouldnt think it _ to ask him to _ the clubhell only refuse.A.worthwhile；join B.worthwh
5、ile；join inC.worthy；join D.worthy；join in The book is worth _(读)but the boy in the story isnt worthy _(收养).答案：(1)A(2)reading；of being adopted/to be adopted课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练3.annoyed adj.恼怒的，气恼的(1)I was annoyed with myself for giving in so easily.我气我自己那么轻易就让步了。牛津经典(2)Bess was annoyed to find
6、 that coffee was not ready.贝丝发现咖啡还没有准备好而恼怒。exciting adj.令人兴奋的；excited adj.兴奋的interesting adj.令人感兴趣的；interested adj.感兴趣的tiring adj.使人疲劳的；tired adj.疲劳的worrying adj.令人担心的；worried adj.担心的satisfying adj.令人满意的；satisfied adj.感到满意的frightening adj.令人害怕的；frightened adj.吓坏了的moving adj.感人的；moved adj.受感动的scaring
7、 adj.令人恐惧的；scared adj.感到恐惧的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointed adj.感到失望的课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练 annoyed/annoying(1)annoyed多用来修饰人，意为“(人)感到恼怒的”。(2)annoying多用来修饰物，意为“令人恼怒的”。He always interrupts others，and this is an _ habit.(2010江苏盐城模拟)A.annoyed B.annoyingC.annoy D.annoyance 她对不得不重写一遍感到恼火。_答案：(1)B(2
8、)She was annoyed at having to write it again.课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练4.raise vt.抬高，举起，使上升，养育，种植，提出(1)The teacher raised his finger to his lips for silence.老师把手指举到唇边,示意安静。(2)She raised herself up on her arms and looked around sleepily.她用胳膊把上半身撑起来，睡眼惺忪地环顾四周。raise ones hand 举手 raise ones voice 提高噪音ra
9、ise money 筹集资金 raise a question 提出问题raise chickens 养鸡 raise a family 养家糊口课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练 raise/rise/arise/lift(1)raise是及物动词，意为“举起，抬高”，说明主语的动作作用于其他事物。表示抽象意义时，如提高觉悟、生活水平等必须用raise。(2)rise是不及物动词，意为“升起，上升，起立”；说明主语自身向更高的位置。(3)arise是不及物动词，意为“上升，出现”。出现了一些意外的困难。(4)lift表示用体力或机械力把某一重物举到较高处。课前热身课堂互动基
10、础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练 Though _ in San Francisco，Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.A.grown B.raised C.risen D.arisen用raise/rise/arise/lift填空 Prices _ gradually.Prices have been _.Some unexpected difficulties have _.The box is too heavy for me to _.答案：(1)B(2)r
11、ose(3)raised(4)arisen(5)lift课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练5.tear vt.撕，扯 n.眼泪(1)Oh！Ive torn my T-shirt.哎呀！我把T恤衫扯破了。(2)Be careful！Dont tear your sleeves on that nail.小心！别让你的袖子被那钉子划了。(3)Be careful；the paper is very old and tears easily.小心点，那纸很旧了，很容易撕破。(4)The children were screaming and tearing at each othe
12、rs hair.孩子们在尖叫着扯着对方的头发。tear off 撕掉，匆忙脱去tear away 迅速离开tear sth.open 撕开某物 tear up 撕碎tear downpull down 拆除 tear out 撕下，扯下tear at 撕 tear sth.apart 撕开某物课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练“物tear adv.”结构中，tear常用主动表被动。I tore _ the bag with great effort but I couldnt tear _.A./；up it B.at；up itC.to；it up D.at；it open
13、 这种料子很容易撕破。_答案：(1)D(2)This material tears easily.课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练重点短语6.make fun of 取笑，拿开玩笑People make fun of her because she wears such a strange hat.人们嘲笑她，因为她戴着那么奇怪的帽子。play jokes on.开的玩笑play a trick on 捉弄，开玩笑Have fun！/Enjoy oneself！/Have a good time！玩得开心！for fun/in fun 开玩笑，不是认真的for the fu
14、n of 为了好玩，消遣It is great fun to do.做真有趣！fun U前一般不用a。No one likes _ in public.A.to be made fun B.making fun ofC.made fun of D.being made fun of 在太空中旅行很有趣。_答案：(1)D(2)It is great fun to travel in space.课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练7.in response to 对做出反应The law was passed in response to public pressure.在公众压
15、力下该法规获得通过。朗文原创make no response 没有回答respond v.回答，回应，反应，响应respond to.with.用答复 The school should _ immediately to the parents request that students attend classes on Sunday.A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond 对我的问题他没有回答。_答案：(1)D(2)He made no response to my question.课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练8.take on 雇佣
16、，接受，受欢迎，呈现(1)His face took on a worried look.他的脸上开始露出焦虑的神情。朗文原创(2)These insects can take on the colour of their surroundings.这些昆虫能够呈现与周围环境相应的颜色。take away 拿走，夺去，使离去 take back 拿回，收回take down 咽下，记下 take for 认为，以为take in 接受，吸收，欺骗take up 拿起，开始处理，从事于，占去，花掉时间take off 脱掉衣服，起飞，成功take on a new look 呈现新面貌“take
17、 a n.”表示做一次动作：take a bath 洗个澡take a drive 乘车take a look 看一看take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower 洗个淋浴take a trip 旅行take a walk 散一散步课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练 After ten years work，we made our city _ a new look.A.take up B.take on C.save up D.put up 请问飞机会准时起飞吗？_答案：(1)B(2)Will the plane take off on time？课前热身课
18、堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练9.for a while 一会儿They chatted for a while.他们聊了一会儿。牛津经典quite a while 相当长的时间all the while all the time 一直，始终once in a while 偶尔 _I stay with you？Well，I would rather you left me alone _.A.Will；in a while B.Shall；for a whileC.Will；for a while D.Shall；for a while 他坐了一会儿，想着玛丽跟他说过的话。_，t
19、hinking about what Mary had said to him.你要是能偶尔给我来封信就好了。Itd be nice if you can _.答案：(1)D(2)He sat for a while(3)write to me once in a while课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练10.burst in 突然冲入I burst in on the meeting thinking that the room was empty.我以为房间是空的，没想到打扰了人家的会议。burst into tears 突然大哭burst outdoing sth.
20、突然开始做某事burst out 突然出现burst forth 突然爆发，冒出burst in on/upon 突然插嘴，打扰，突然闯入 The poor girl _ when she heard the news that her grandmother had passed away.A.burst into tears B.burst out to cryC.burst on tears D.burst for crying 看到她脸上的表情，他们都大笑起来。_ at the expression on her face.答案：(1)A(2)They all burst out la
21、ughing课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练11.hold out拿出，维持，继续，抵抗How long can our supplies hold out？我们的供应还能维持多久？hold up 延误，耽搁，阻挡，使停顿hold on 坚定，坚持，打电话不挂断hold on to 抓住，不放手，不放弃拥有，不让出hold back 阻止，抑制眼泪等hold to使坚持原则、方向等，紧握hold together 在一起，成为整体，团结在一起 The food is not much.How long do you think it will _？A.hold on B.h
22、old backC.hold out D.hold together 新公路的建造由于天气不好而耽搁下来了。The building of the new road _ by bad weather.答案：(1)C(2)has been held up课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练关键句子12.Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest？你认为以上表演哪一个最好笑？本句结构为：疑问词do you think其他部分？do you think是插入语。(1)Who do you think is t
23、he tallest in your class？你认为谁是你班最高的？(2)What do you think has happened over there？你认为那边发生了什么事？(1)能用于本结构的动词还有:believe,suppose,imagine，expect，suggest等。(2)当do you suggest作为插入语时，后面的谓语动词用虚拟语气，即“主语(should)动词原形”。(3)动词know等可用于“Do you know疑问词其他部分？”句型，在这种句型中，Do you know.为主句，后面为宾语从句。课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练 _
24、 has happened before this scene？A.What do you think that B.What do you think C.Do you think what D.Do you think how 你知道谁是你们班级里最好的学生吗？_答案：(1)B(2)Do you know who is the best student in your class？课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练高 频 考 点情态动词must的用法教材原文：Someone mustbe able to bring my important papers.(P15)Goo
25、d morning.Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.Ah，good morning.You _ be Mrs.Peters.(2010北京，23)A.might B.must C.would D.can答案：B 第一个说话人说和史密斯小姐有约，那下面的人就回应说，“那您一定就是Mrs.Peters了”。因此排除A、C、D。高 频 考 点不定式作目的状语教材原文：People often send an email to_answerquestions from friends，family m
26、embers and colleagues.(P13)(2010全国，34)With Fathers Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank _ presents for my dad.A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to have bought答案：B 动词不定式的一般式作目的状语。“买礼物”发生在“从银行取了一些钱”后，所以D不可以选。句意：父亲节将要到来，为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练高 频 考 点连词before的用法教材
27、原文：When Crystal was the host of the 2004 Academy Awards，a very old actor，who had acted in films before they had sound，gave a speech.(P3)(2008江苏，34)Im sorry youve been waiting so long，but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back.A.before B.since C.till D.after 答案：A 句意是“对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来”。空
28、格处用before表示“在之前，要过才”。常 考 词 汇routine教材原文：Each time，he performs his standup routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.(P2)(2007上海，43)My morning _ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.drill B.action C.regulation D.routine答案：D drill操练；action 行为；regulation 规则，条例；routine惯例，常规。由句意可知D项正确。课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练单击此处进入 基础经典习题 课前热身课堂互动基础经典习题教材VS高考限时规范训练单击此处进入 限时规范训练