1、2014-2015学年高中英语四川乐山市导学案（4）：Module5（外研版必修5）Period 4 Language Points【大成目标】1、通过自主阅读和理解，掌握guarantee ，advantage ，take advantage of sth等词和 词组的意义和用法；（重点）2、在语境中加强语言点的灵活应用；(难点) 3、通过归纳法，学会知识积累。 【使用说明】1、课前自主阅读基础案词汇用法；2、课前自主完成巩固案练习；3、建议一课时。基础案 课中（5分钟）组长点评关键点，如score的词义变化。Word Study. 1. advantage 优势,长处 take advan
2、tage of sth. 利用 He often takes advantage of her kindness and borrows money from her.他经常利用她的善良向她借钱。 have the advantage of 胜过,占优势 You have the advantage of me there. 在那点上你比我强。to the advantage of sb. = to sbs advantage 对某人有利 It is to our advantage to recognize his characteristic. give sb. an advantage
3、over 使某人在某方面有优势 Tom received a good education, which gave him an advantage over other boys 2. guarantee + n. + to do sth. + that clause guarantee n. 抵押品,担保 They guarantee this clock for a year. 这块表保修一年。Goods are sold with money-back guarantee. 出售商品, 质量不符, 保证退款。He offered his house as a guarantee. 他用
4、房子做担保。 I guarantee to pay off his debt. =I guarantee that Ill pay off his debtguarantee from loss 保证某人不受损失The boss guaranteed the workers from loss. 老板保证工人们不受损失。3. score v. 得分,赢得 n. 得分,成绩,二十 The score is 2 to 1. 比分是2比1。There were three score of visitors waiting outside. 有60个来访者在外等候。He tried his best
5、 to make a good score in the exam. 他尽力想在考试中得个高分。4. declare sb. to be that clause declare war on/upon He declared the man to be innocent.他宣布那个人是无辜的。He declared that the news was true.他宣布那个消息是真的。升华案（展示10分钟，点评15分钟）高考链接：完成下列选择题，1. They have no choice but _the facts before the public exactly as they occu
6、rred. A. to lay B. lay C. laying D. laid 1、 借助词典，查出未知词、词组的意思。2、 注意一词多义。3、注意词性变化。2. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite _as planned. A. make out B. turn out C. make up D. come up 3. In order to keep healthy, you should try to avoid foods that _a lot of fat. A. include B. contain C.
7、involve D. deny 4. Im very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. -Mm, it does have a _smell. A. pleasant, pleased B. pleased, pleased C. pleasant, pleasant D. pleased, pleasant5. It is these poisonous products _ can cause the symptom of the flu, such as headache and aching muscl
8、es. A. who B. that C. how D. what 6. The football game _which they will compete has been put off. A. in B. with C. for D. against 7. We cant _that the trains can arrive on time in foggy weather. A. make B. prepare C. guarantee D. arrange 8. These plants should be watered _. A. each other day B. ever
9、y other day C. every of two days D. every of two days 9. Shortly after the accident, _policemen were sent to the spot to keep order. A. score of B. two scores C. score D. scores of 10. Your tie looks smart. It _with your shirt perfectly . A. matches B. meets C. agrees D. goes 11. The teacher, togeth
10、er with 20 students of her class, _ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 12. I think we have met the word before. -Yes. It is in the reading material _we _reading yesterday. A. that, did B. which, were C. when, were D. when, did 13. _I admire David as
11、a poet, I do not like him as a man. A. Much as B. only if C. If only D. As much 14. He is said _in the USA for three years. -No wonder he speaks English so well. A. to have stayed B. to stay C. having stayed D. staying 15. Hearing the good news, the young man jumped _ his feet. A. in B. on C. at D.
12、to 16. The visitor declared himself _. A. satisfying B. satisfied C. being satisfied D. being satisfying 17. Many people protest _ killing wild animals for food. A. for B. / C. against D. on 18. They _the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed 19. In pea
13、ce, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _there is human suffering. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 20. -_that he managed to get the information? -Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 21. He is such a lazy man _ nobody wants
14、to work with. A. as B. that C. and D. so 22. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _. A. stand up for B. make up for C. come up with D. put up with 23. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _ of experience. A. advantage B. deal C. va
15、lue D. number 24. The new research team was led by the _ engineer. A. main B. major C. chief D. primary 25. Toney is very disappointed _the result of the exam. A. with B. towards C. for D. on 26. I didnt know the word. I had to _ a dictionary. A. make out B. look out C. go over D. refer to 27.We wer
16、e just _calling you up _you came in . A. about , when B. on the point of , while C. on the point of , when D. on the point of , as 28. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 29.The workers threatened to strike unless the employ
17、ers agreed _ the terms within twenty-four hours. A. with B. on C. to D. about 30.Mr Smith _me to buy several _eggs for the dinner party . A. asked, dozen B. suggested, dozens of C. had, dozen D. persuaded, dozens 31. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _our astronauts desire to do is w
18、alk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how 32. Our son doesnt know what to _at the university ; he cant make up his mind about his future. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after 33. The famous scientist grew up _he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D
19、. wherever Keys:1-5 A D 610 A 1 B A A D C巩固案( 5分钟)组内展示背诵情况，组长记录 Recite the following phrases and scentences.1. rise to ones feet2. the news of victory3. dramatically4. turn the wrong way and fell onto the ground.5. the Americans protested and the American runner was declared the winner.6. ,which most competitors find is the toughest course to Homework熟读基础案中的词和词组 ，并在小组内相互检查。教学反思：-