1、普宁市第二中学2016-2017学年度高二级下学期第一次月考 英语试题 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卷上。2.用2B铅笔将选择题答案在答题卷对应位置涂黑；答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。第I卷(共80分)第一部分：听力 （共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在
2、试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the meeting begin?A. At 8 a.m. on Thursday.B. At 9 a.m. on Saturday.C. At 9 a.m. on Thursday. 2.Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Toms father has left Florida. B.The woman called at Toms father last night. C. Toms father has gone to Fl
3、orida.3.How long did it take the man to go to school on foot? A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty-five minutes. C. Fifteen minutes.4. Who hasnt been to the park for a long time? A. The man. B.The women. C. Both of them.5. Why doesnt the man go to the cinema?A. Because he feels bored.B. Because he doesnt lik
4、e the film. C. Because he has to finish his report.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. How does Jack feel today?AHappy. B. Sad. C. Lonely.7. Who was seriously hurt in the leg?A.
5、 Jack. B. Eric. C. Bruce.听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。8. What are the two tickets for?A. A pop concert. B. A football match. C. A classical concert.9. Why doesnt the man accept the invitation at first?A. Because he has attended such a concert before.B. Because he is busy at home. C. Because he is not interested
6、 in it at all.10. What can we infer form the dialogue?A. They will go to the concert together.B. The woman will stay at home alone.C. The man must stay at home and watch the football match.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11. Who is sick and going to the hospital? A. The mans mother. B. The mans wife. C. The mans
7、daughter.12. Why does the man speak to the woman? A. Because he wants to look after his wife.B. Because he wants to talk about his daughter.C. Because he wants to ask for a few days leave.13. What might be the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Teacher and students. C. Boss and wor
8、ker.听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。14. What kind of award did the mans nephew win last year?A. National award in politics.B. Awards in physics and biology in the school.C. National awards in physics and biology.15. How does the man feel about his nephews winning awards?A. He feels proud.B. He thinks his nephew s
9、hould have done better.C. He thinks its ordinary.16. How long will the mans nephew stay in his home?A. About 7 days. B. About 8 days. C. About 10 days.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in town?A. Because it is convenient.B. Because a blcycle is faster.C.Because no o
10、ne steals a bicycle.18. When does the writer mostly use the bicycle?A.In winter. B.In summer. C.In autumn.19. Why does the writer have three strong locks.?A. Because the writer likes different kinds of locks. B. Because the front wheel of bicycle was once stolen.C. Because it often rains.20. What do
11、es the speakers husband use the bicycle to do?A. To buy some food. B. To go to work. C. To go for short journeys.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFirst ladys campaign brings changeWASHINGTON (AP) Wal-Mart（沃尔玛） is putting special labels（标签）on some products to help shoppers quickly notice healthier ones.
12、Millions of schoolchildren are helping themselves to vegetables from salad bars in their lunchrooms, and kids meals at Olive Garden and Red Lobster restaurants come with a side of fruit or vegetables and a glass of low-fat milk.These changes are taking place due to(由于） the campaign against childhood
13、 fatness, for which the first lady Michelle Obama began fighting three years ago. Fatness has become a serious problem in the country. About one-third of U.S. children are overweight, which puts them at increased risk for any number of deadly illnesses, including high blood pressure and heart diseas
14、e. Still, Mrs. Obama faces challenge. Not everyone welcomes her effort. Some blame her for going too far and say she has no right to tell what people should and shouldnt eat. But nutrition（营养） supporters and others praise her for using her influence to help bring interests to the table. They said th
15、e first lady has raised public awareness about fatness, which will help decrease childhood fatness rates.There is evidence of small decrease in childhood fatness rates in some parts of the country. New York reported a 5.5 percent drop in fatness rates in kindergarteners （幼儿园）through eighth-graders b
16、etween the 2006-07 and 2010-11 school years. In Philadelphia, the drop was 4.7 percent among students in grades K-12.Fighting against children fatness is hard work, but its well worth the effort. The first lady is planning a promotional tour. She has been talking up the campaign against childhood fa
17、tness on daytime and late-night TV shows and on the radio. She also plans discussions next week on Google and Twitter.“Weve been spending a lot of time educating and re-educating families and kids on how to eat, what to eat,” the first lady said. “Were starting to see some changes and were starting
18、to show some improvement.” 21. What is the purpose of the campaign started by the first lady?A. To call on healthy eating. B. To reduce childhood fatness rate.C. To show the harm caused by fatness. D. To educate people how to avoid illness.22. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The populari
19、ty of healthy food. B. The importance of balanced diet.C. Childrens preference for vegetables. D. The changes brought out by the campaign.23. What can we learn from the passage about Mrs. Obama?A. She is an expert in healthy eating. . She has won support of the whole nation. C. She shows great conce
20、rn about childhood fatness.D. She makes good use of media to increase her influence.BChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing l
21、ast year, Ive found the opposite is true . There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around . For many, its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colorssilver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.Its fun watching peopl
22、e biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture , I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my
23、great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home. My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的) . To be safe , I stayed with a ”pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didnt want to get hit . So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the str
24、eets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.来源:Zxxk.ComI finally made it home . The feeling on the bicycle was amazing . The air hitting my face and going through
25、 my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.24According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?ABecause they are traditional and safeBBecause they are convenient and inexpensiveCBecause they are colorful
26、and availableDBecause they are fast and environment friendly来源:学科网ZXXK25The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _Ato ride it for fun Bto use it for transportCto experience local skillsDto improve his riding skills26How did the author feel about his street crossing?AIt was boring B. I
27、t was difficultCIt was lively D. It was wonderful27Which of the following best describes the authors biking experience?AThe author enjoyed showing off his biking skillsBThe author was annoyed by the air while ridingCThe author was praised by the other bikersDThe author took great pleasure in biking
28、CBefore my first summer vacation at college, my roommate Ted asked to me to work with him on his fathers farm in Argentina. The idea of spending two months in Argentine was exciting. Then I began having second thoughts. I had never been far from New England, and I had been homesick my first few week
29、s at college. What would it be like in a strange country? What about the language? The more I thought about it, the more the idea worried me. In the end I turned down the invitation. As soon as Ted asked somebody else to go, I began kicking myself. I had turned down something I wanted to do because
30、I was scared, and had ended up feeling depressed. That unhappy summer taught me a valuable lesson out of which I developed a rule for myself: do what makes you anxious; dont do what makes you depressed. At the end of my senior year, I began to think about becoming a writer. But my professor was urgi
31、ng me to aim at teaching. I hesitated. The idea of trying to live by writing was a lot scarier than spending a summer in Argentina. Back and forth（来来回回） I went, making my decision, unmaking it. Suddenly I realized that every time I gave up the idea of writing, that downhearted（无精打采的） feeling went th
32、rough me.Giving up on what I really wanted to do depressed me. Right then I learned another lesson. To avoid that kind of depression meant having to bear a certain amount of worry and concern.When I first began writing articles, I was frequently required to interview big names. Before each interview
33、 I would get butterflies in the stomach and my hands would shake. One person I particularly admired was the great composer Duke Ellington. On the stage and on television, he seemed the very model of confidence. Then I learned Ellington still got stage fright（害怕）.If the highly honored Ellington, who
34、had appeared on the bandstand（演奏台） some 10,000 times over 30years, had anxiety attacks, who was I to think I could avoid them? I went on doing those frightening interviews. Then I realized to my astonishment that I was even looking forward to the interviews. What had happened to those butterflies?We
35、ll, in truth, they were still there, but there were fewer of them. I had benefited, I discovered, from a process psychologists call “extinction”. If you put an individual in an anxious situation often enough, he will eventually learn that there isnt anything to be worried about, which brings me to a
36、 conclusion: youll never get rid of anxiety by avoiding the things that caused it. The point is that the new, the different, is definitely scary（害怕）. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you. 28. We can infer from the passage that the author_.A
37、. finds it difficult to make decision B. has found out what causes anxiety C. was inspired by Duke Ellingtons stage frightD. no longer feels anxious about new experiences 29. The underlined word “extinction” in Paragraph 6 means _.A. a persons gradual loss of confidence B. the natural development of
38、 a childs abilities C. the inborn tendency to avoid anxious situations D. the process of losing fear by keeping facing anxiety来源:学#科#网30. Which of the following opinions does the author probably accept?A. Hesitation leads to depression. B. Anxiety can be a positive driveC. Avoiding anxiety reduces d
39、epression. D. Depression is a signal that one is growing up.31. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Confidence: Key to Success B. Anxiety: Challenge by Another NameC. Depression: A Psychological Phenomenon D. Success: A Trip Through Anxiety and Depression D来源:学&科&网Coming of Age Day is a Japanese
40、holiday held on the second Monday of January. It is held in order to help all those who are 20 or over realize that they have become independent members of society. Coming of age ceremonies have been held since the ancient times in Japan. In the past, boys marked their change to adulthood when they
41、were around 15, and girls celebrated their coming of age when they turned 13 or so. It wasnt until 1876 that 20 became the legal age of adulthood.These days, many women choose to wear traditional clothing-a kind of kimono(和服) with special designs. For unmarried women, this type of kimono is the most
42、 formal thing they can wear. However, such a full set of formal clothing is expensive, so it is usually either passed down or rented rather than being bought specially for the occasion. Men may also wear traditional clothing.Local city governments host special coming of age ceremonies for 20-year-ol
43、ds. They gain the right to vote on their twentieth birthday and have new responsibilities as well. So the age of 20 is a big turning point for the Japanese. All young adults who turned or will turn 20 between April 1 of the previous year and March 31 of the current （当前的）one and who maintain（维持） resi
44、dency(住所) in the area are invited to attend. Government officials give speeches, and small presents are handed out to the new adults during the ceremonies.After the ceremonies, the young adults often gather in groups and go to parties.32. The ceremonies of Coming of Age Day for 20 dated back to_. A.
45、 the 16th century B. the 17th century C. the 18th century D. the 19th century33. According to the passage, who is likely to make speech during the coming of age ceremony? A. The headmaster of a school. B. The mayor of the local government. C. The prime minister of the nation. D. The leader of the Yo
46、uth Organization.34. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the traditional clothing? A. It is of great value. B. It has special designs. C. It is usually passed on from the elder or rented. D. It is a kind of less formal uniform.35. When a Japanese reaches 20, it means that he/she has
47、the right to_. A. drink B. drive C. vote D. marry第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。（注：若选E，在答题卡上涂AB; 若选F，在答题卡上涂AC; 若选G，在答题卡上涂AD.） Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 36 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more t
48、han men. One reason for this is biological.（生物的）One important biological factor（因素） that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 37 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positi
49、ve effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.38 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a g
50、ood example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men.39 Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a womans body cells（细胞） have a tendency to age more slowly than a mans. Others think that a mans body cells have a tendency（趋势） to age
51、 more quickly. 40 AHowever, women, on average, live longer.B .The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore, women a
52、re more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions.II.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分） During the time of the Second World War, a woman from New York was one of the many who had a son in the army in _41_. The son _42_ hom
53、e once a week. His mother was always _43_ to receive his letters, so when the letters _44_ stopped coming, she became worried. She soon _45_ from the Home Office that her son was _46_ by the Japanese. And he was now in_47_. A few weeks later, the mother was _ 48_ happy to get a letter from her son.
54、He wrote that he was in a Japanese prisoner of war camp, _49_ he was treated well and was in _50_ health. At the end of the letter, he _51_, “PS. Steam off the stamp and give it to my little brother for his _52_.” As the boy was her only son, the mother was _53_, but she still followed his sons _54_
55、 and did what his son told her to. There, under the stamp on the envelope _55_ a message, _56_, “help, were _57_ to death.”The truth is that in the prison there was a Japanese officer who examined the prisoners _58_ letters with the power to _59_ anything offensive to the Japanese administration(管理)
56、. Thats _60_ this boy used a smart way to send his mother a letter telling her what it was like inside the prison.41. A. America B. Asia C. Europe D. Africa42. A. visited B. stayed C. wrote D. called43. A. pleased B. confused C. upset D. terrified44. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. quietly45. A
57、. studied B. received C. learned D. accepted46. A. sent B. chosen C. heard D. caught47. A. prison B. army C. service D. war48. A. strangely B. extremely C. surprisingly D. increasingly49. A. or B. for C. so D. but50. A. poor B. bad C. fine D. terrible51. A. wrote B. added C. explained D. hoped52. A.
58、 fun B. pleasure C. interest D. collection53. A. careful B. concerned C. curious D. considerate54. A. instruction B. information C. attention D. request55. A. had B. fixed C. wrote D. was56. A. writing B. written C. reading D. read57. A. trying B. starving C. beating D. struggling58. A. secret B. re
59、gular C. private D. ordinary59. A. remove B. require C. rewrite D. re-organize60. A. how B. why C. where D. when第卷(共40分)第二节填空题 （共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）Once upon a time, two young men were spending some time in the country. One day, while taking a walk together, they crossed a large field. _56_(sudden) a b
60、ull (公牛) appeared and began to chase (追逐) them. They were very _57_(frighten) and began to run, but the bull kept_58_(run) after them. Finally, one of the men climbed up a tree and _59_ other one jumped into a hole. Soon, however, the man_60_ had jumped into the hole came out again. Immediately the
61、bull chased him back into the hole again. This _61_(go) on for five or six times. Finally, the man in the tree came up _62_ an idea and shouted to his friend , Stay in the hole for a while or this bull _63_( keep) us here all day! _64_ he jumped back into the hole again, he said Its easy for you to
62、say, _65_ there is a bear in this hole.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节 句子改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)有10处错误，每句中有一处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。66. In other words， there are three times as much girls as boys67. .she explains English grammar such clearly t
63、hat even I can understand it！ 68. .I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teach me.69. We saw abandoning farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. 70. And this is the first time I had visited your hometown.第二节 书面表达 (25分) 假定你是李明，是一名高中学生。你就要过寒假了，想在假期中去这个宾馆打工。写封信介绍自己：你对英语感兴趣，善于口
64、语和打字；性格外向，善于沟通； 知道此宾馆是著名的宾馆，做好准备努力工作取得好成绩。Dear Sir,_ Yours Sincerely, Li Ming来源:Z.xx.k.Com英语参考答案听力 1-5 BCBCC 6-10 BBACA 11-15 BCCCA 16-20 CABBC 阅读BDC B CBD CDB B DBDC EBCGA 36. A 37. G 38.D 39.C 40. E完型 BCABC DABDC BDCAD CBCAB56.suddenly, 57.frightened, 58.running, 59. the, 60.who 61.went 62.with 63.will keep 64. After/before/when 65.but66. much改为many67.such改为 so. 68.Teach改为teaching 69.abandoning改为abandoned 70 had 改为have第二节 书面表达 (25分)答案略