1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步金品练习题（3）及答案：Unit2（人教新课标必修3）必修三 Unit 2Healthy eating单元测试3笔试部分：I. 单项选择1. It looks like rain, so youd better _ without an umbrella.A. goB. not to goC. goingD. not go2. The children are full of _. They have been playing all day long without resting.A. forceB. powerC. energyD. strength3
2、She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her _.A. losing weightB. to lose weight C. to keep weightD. to gain weight4. Since your brother is in trouble, you _ give him a hand.A. needB. could C. mightD. should 5. Lets go to a movie after work, OK? _ A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind.
3、 D. What of it?6. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave7. Black holes _ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need8，I think he could have joined
4、us, but he _A. doesnt B. did C. didnt D. couldnt9 .Did you visit the famous museum?No, we _, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visited B. must have visited C. can t have visited D. shouldnt have visited10. You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, dont you? No officer, I _. This
5、 car doesnt do more than 80.A. may not have been B. couldnt have been C. mustnt have been D. shouldnt have been11. Where is Jack? I cant find him anywhere. He _ his homework upstairs.A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do12. Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn
6、t turn up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving13. We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might studyC. should have studied D. would study14. No potatoes for meIm _ a diet.A. at B. in C. on D. with15，The speed of ca
7、rs and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited toII 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt a
8、nd so on.People need energy 16 . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is 17 in calories. Even when you 18 , you are using energy about 65 calories an hour. 19 you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or b
9、asketball, you 20 be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, 21 as much as 650 calories an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 22 in fiber and low in sugar a
10、nd fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 23 lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat 24 fat and sugar and dont take enough 25 . Because of this, they 26 weight very easily. Their die
11、t contains a lot of fat in the 27 of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks, 28 and so on. The result is that many of them become fat. 29 some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, 30 the age of thirt
12、y, has no teeth left.16. A. for lifeB. to live C. to live withD. for a living17. A. measuringB. takenC. measuredD. measure18. A. are asleepB. fall asleepC. go to sleep D. go to bed19. A. WhileB. DuringC. AsD. If20. A. mustB. canC. needD. might21. A. surelyB. usuallyC. perhapsD. hardly22. A. richB. p
13、oorC. goodC. bad23. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that24. A. much tooB. many tooC. too manyD. too much25. A. exercisesB. foodC. workD. exercise26. A. put onB. gain onC. get onD. put up27. A. typeB. formC. kindD. sort28. A. sweetsB. sweetC. candy barD. sweet thing29. A. ButB. OrC. AndD. So30. A. atB. forC. w
14、ithD. byIII阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the
15、 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. H
16、e had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never t
17、hought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.31. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didnt eat to
18、matoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.32. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy C. because his parents
19、told him so D. from books33. According to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party? A. the President himself B. a French cook C. the Presidents cook D. the Presidents wife34. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . A. people from oth
20、er countries B. from France C. people of his own country D. men only35. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presi
21、dents cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice. D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is
22、important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it rece
23、ives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpf
24、ul to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seve
25、n to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regula
26、r exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and int
27、eresting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.364. According to the passage,_.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our da
28、ys in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy37.In order to keep good health, _ .A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to s
29、leep now and then38. Eating more and sleeping less_.A. can keep healthy B. is no good for youC. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality39.The writer explains _in this passage.A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthy D. what to eat40.The title of the article
30、should be_ .A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping WellI词汇短语运用I单词拼写：写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式(每小题1分，共5分)41Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with c_.42The agreement will b_ both sides.43Im t_ of this kind of food. Cant we chan
31、ge a different one?44Time is l_. We need to be hurry.45Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% _(折扣).II. 翻译下列单词和短语：（每小题1分，满分10分）46. 平衡膳食 _ 47 , 扔掉_48. 说谎 _ 49. 消化力;领悟_50. 力量;长处_ 51. 谋生 _52. 欠债 _ 53. 有限的_54. 使联合 _ 55. 怒目而视_V 翻译句子：（横线上不限字数，每题2分，共10分。）运动对我们的健康有好处。(benefit)
32、_他撒了谎却没被惩罚。(get away with)_Tom 已经厌倦了每天做同样的事情。（be tired of）_Lisa 靠教书谋生。（earn ones living）_你本应该按时完成作业的。（ought to have done）_ 参考答案单项选择：15DCBDB 610BACAB1115CACCA完形填空：1620 ACCAA 2125 BABDA 2630 AAACA阅读：3135BACCA 3640 CCDAC词汇短语运用：41. curiosity 42. benefit 43 tired 44. limited 45. discount 46 a balanced di
33、et 47. throw away 48. tell lies 49 digestion 50. strength 51. earn/ make ones living 52 be in debt 53. limited 64. combine 55 glare at 56 Doing exercise will benefit our health. 57He got away with telling lies. 58Tom has been tired of doing the same thing every day. 59 Lisa earns her living by teaching.60 You ought to have finished your homework on time.