1、(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1The noise of the factory didnt stop_midnight.AwhenBwhileCafter Duntil解析：句意为：那座工厂的噪音直到午夜才停止。not.until直到才，符合题意。答案：D2The new system will take_from tomorrow.Aeffect BaffectCaffection Deffort解析：句意为：新制度从明天开始生效。take effect开始生效，开始实施，符合题意。affect影响，为动词；affection名词，喜爱，钟爱；effort名词，
2、意为“努力”。答案：A3Bread and butter_a daily food in the western countries.Aare BwasCis Dam解析：句意为：黄油面包是西方国家的日常食物。bread and butter是and连接的表示同一概念的短语，作主语时，谓语动词须用单数；且此题是一般性的描述，故要用一般现在时。答案：C4We can guess the result of the competition from his_face.Adisappointed BdisappointingCdisappoint Ddisappointment解析：句意为：我们从他
3、失望的脸上能猜出比赛的结果。形容人的脸或表情应选disappointed失望的，沮丧的，符合题意。disappointing令人失望的；disappoint使(某人)失望；disappointment失望，为名词。答案：A5The three middle schools have been_a lot of money to fix the labs with modern equipment.Apromoted BcontainedCgot Dawarded解析：考查动词辨析。award sb.sth.sb.be awarded sth.授予某人某物。句意为：这三所中学被赠予很多钱用于安装
4、实验室新设备。promote促进；contain包含；get得到，均不符合句意。答案：D6Although she is considered as a great writer，_her novels are still not widely read.A/ BbutChowever Dand解析：句意为：尽管她被认为是一名伟大的作家，但是她的小说还没被广泛阅读。although是连词，引导让步状语从句，符合题意。although不与but，however连用。答案：A7Its twenty years_he joined the Party.Awhen BwhileCbefore Dsin
5、ce解析：句意为：他入党已经20年了。Its years since.为固定句式，意为“自后多少年了”。答案：D8Our team_very well in the match yesterday and won first place.Ainformed BperformedCreformed Dtransformed解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我们队在昨天的比赛中表现不错，获得了第一名。perform表现，符合句意。inform通知；reform改革；transform转换。答案：B9The American_western food，but he_Chinese food now.Ais
6、 used to eat；used to Bused to eat；is used toCused to eating；is used to Dused to eat；used to解析：考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事物/做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。第一空指“过去常常吃西餐”；第二空指“现在习惯中餐了”。答案：B10No matter_he said，nobody will believe him.Awhat BwhenCwhere Dwhile解析：句意为：不管他说什
7、么，都没人会相信他。“no matter特殊疑问词”意为“不论”。答案：A.单词拼写11You need_(有力的) muscles for this.答案：powerful12Generally speaking，when taken，this kind of medicine has no side_(副作用)答案：effect13It is_(不清楚的) whether his words are true or not.答案：unclear14His speech is_(以为基础) on wide research.答案：based15The boy was so_(有创造力的) t
8、hat he invented many new items.答案：creative16The girls telling lies put her mother in_(气愤)答案：anger17The actors performance_(使印象深刻) the audience so much.答案：impressed18The water supply_(系统) broke down again last week.答案：system19Some hunters are_(极端地) cruel to animals.答案：extremely20The city has annual j
9、azz and f_festivals.答案：folk.短语填空used to；come out；warm up；pick up；look for；worry about；thousands of；be full of；at the end of；such a 21Do_before the relay race.答案：warm up22For her kindness，her shop_people every day.答案：is full of23The man_get up early，but now doesnt.答案：used to24_the month，well have a m
10、eeting.答案：At the end of25I dont like wild animals_lions and tigers.答案：such as26The writers new book_last Thursday.答案：came out27Dont_us；we can take care of ourselves.答案：worry about28Your child will_as soon as school is over.答案：be picked up29I_a new way of teaching in the last few years.答案：have been l
11、ooking for30_people watch his performance last night.答案：Thousands of.翻译句子把下列句子译成英语。31我妈妈习惯早起。(be used to)_答案：My mother is used to getting up early in the morning.32他继续工作，好像什么都没有发生。(continue doing sth.)_答案：He continued working as if nothing had happened.33我对他的学习能力印象深刻。(be impressed by)_答案：I was impre
12、ssed by his learning capacity.34我对他很失望，因为他又食言了。(be disappointed with/at)_答案：I was disappointed with him because he broke his promise again.35人们对这项新政策的反应如何？(react to)_答案：How do people react to the new policy?.阅读理解In Japans capital city of Tokyo，earthquake danger limits the height of buildings.The cit
13、y has spread out so far and the traffic has become so heavy that it is very difficult to go from one place to another.The price of the land，too，has skyrocketed.All these explains why a group of Japanese land developers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to get but down.So far they have du
14、g out space underground for fifteen shopping centers.What are some of the advantages of shopping and eating underground？Clean air is one of them.The city of Tokyo has one of the most serious smog (smoke and fog) problems in the world.Another advantage is that you escape the everpresent threat (威胁) o
15、f traffic accidents on the citys busy streets.Still another is the convenience (便利) of getting round：you are usually right next to，or even in，a subway station.And you can even spend the night underground if you like.The Kyobashi station，for example，in downtown Tokyo，has hotel with a bar，restaurant，a
16、nd barbershop (理发店)36The reason why buildings cannot be very high in Tokyo is_.Athat the information about high buildings is limited in TokyoBthat the workers havent mastered enough modern science and technologyCthe earthquakeDthe heavy traffic解析：本文为说明文，介绍了日本东京市的地理环境。由于存在地震危险，楼房高度有限，而且因为城市的发展市区交通很拥挤
17、，迫使建筑往地下发展。然后介绍了地下商业中心的优势。这是一道细节题，要求理解东京楼房不能建高的原因。根据首句“In Japans capital city of Tokyo，earthquake danger limits the height of buildings.”。答案：C37Whats the meaning of “skyrocket”？It means_.Ago up sharplyBbe as high as that of a rocketCfall rapidlyDbe as low as that of a rocket解析：这是一道细节理解题，考查学生在语篇中理解语意
18、和猜测词意的能力。根据第一段的陈述，重点根据“All these explains why a group of Japanese land developers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to get but down.”可知，东京建筑往地下发展的原因是受到地震、地价高等因素影响。故可猜测skyrocket意表“直冲向天”。答案：A38So far how many shopping centers underground have there been?A15. B50.CMore than 15. DMore than 5
19、0.解析：这是一道数字题，要求学生理解总数与个别的关系。文中交待“So far they have dug out space underground for fifteen shopping centres.”这是总体情况，而下一段中涉及的是具体的一些地下设施。答案：A39What are the advantages of shopping and eating underground?ALess air pollution，the convenience of shopping.BLess air pollution，the convenience of shopping，and les
20、s traffic accidents.CClean air and the convenience of getting around.DClean air，less accidents threat，and the convenience of getting around.解析：这是一道概括题，要求学生了解语篇介绍的地下商业设施的情况后，准确概括地下商城的优势。从文中可知，作者用不同的语句列举了三个优势，并对每一个优势附带进行了说明。答案：D40The passage mainly tells us_.Athe capital of JapanBthe land and its limi
21、tCthe use of space underground in TokyoDhow to make full use of the land解析：这是一道主旨考查题，要求学生指出语篇所谈论的中心。由文章开头介绍东京地上建筑情况引出为什么商业中心往地下发展，具体叙述如何开发利用地下空间。学生必须从概念的逻辑上严密思考，才能找到正确答案。答案：CHonore de Balzac，the famous writer，was a man of many accomplishments (才能)In his own opinion，one of his main accomplishments wa
22、s his outstanding ability as a student of handwriting.He had spent much time on this subject，and he often told his friends that he could accurately (准确地) describe a persons character from a sample (样本) of that persons handwriting.One day，a woman friend brought him a sample of a boys handwriting.She
23、said that she wanted to know what Balzac thought of the boys character.Balzac studied the handwriting carefully for a few minutes.Then he looked at the woman strangely.The woman，however，told him that the boy was no relative of hers and that he could tell her the truth.“Good！” said Balzac.“Then let m
24、e speak frankly (坦率地)”He then went on to say that he thought the boy was a careless and lazy person.He added that the boy should be watched carefully，otherwise he would grow up to bring disgrace (耻辱) upon his family.“Isnt that strange？” said the woman，smiling.“Because this happens to be a page from
25、your own copybook，which you yourself used when you were a boy.”41Balzac was famous_.Abecause of his own opinionBfor his excellent literature (文学) worksCbecause of his handwritingDfor his character解析：全文首句暗示巴尔扎克靠自己优秀的(文学)作品而功成名就。答案：B42From this passage we know Balzac spent much time_.Aon writingBin st
26、udying handwritingCdescribing a persons characterDimproving his handwriting解析：依据第一段得知。答案：B43The woman came with a sample of a boys handwriting_.Ato ask for Balzacs adviceBto ask what the boys character wasCto ask Balzac to tell her the truthDto test Balzacs ability as a student of handwriting解析：女友拿着
27、样品测试巴尔扎克对书法或笔迹的鉴别力。答案：D44Balzac drew a conclusion_.Aafter he made a careful study BcarelesslyCcorrectly Dwith disgrace解析：虽然巴尔扎克得出的结论不免让人吃惊，但他确实进行了仔细鉴别。答案：A45At the end we know that Balzac_.Awas careless and lazyBwas watched carefully in his childhoodCbrought disgrace upon his familyDcouldnt write well enough when he was a boy解析：依据短文可知，巴尔扎克后来字迹变化极大，连自己都认不出来当年的“杰作”了。答案：D.精品资料。欢迎使用。高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u